Canakkale travel guide: history, culture and natural beauty - 2024

Canakkale Travel Guide: From Gallipoli to Troy – A Historical Journey

Welcome to our travel guide blog for Canakkale, a fascinating city in Turkey that delights with its rich history, breathtaking landscapes and cultural treasures. Located on the Dardanelles Strait, Canakkale, also known as Çanakkale, is a place of great historical importance that attracts visitors from all over the world.

The city is famous for the Battle of Gallipoli, one of the most significant battles of the First World War. Here you can visit historical sites commemorating this epic battle, including the Gallipoli War Museum and the Martyrs' Monument.

However, Canakkale is much more than just history. The surrounding area offers impressive natural scenery, including the Dardanelles Strait with its picturesque views, the breathtaking Troy, famous from Greek mythology, and the spectacular beaches of the coast.

Canakkale travel guide

In our Canakkale travel guide blog, we will guide you through the fascinating sights, best things to do, culinary delights and local culture. We will give you recommendations for Accomodation from charming boutique hotels to cozy guesthouses, so you can make the most of your stay in Canakkale.

Whether you are a history buff, nature lover or epicurean, Canakkale will captivate you with its diversity and beauty. Get ready to explore this unique city and create unforgettable memories. Immerse yourself with us in the world of Canakkale and experience an incomparable journey.

Arrive & Depart in Canakkale

Arriving and departing Canakkale is easy and convenient as the city is easily accessible by various means of transport. Here is some information about it:

Arrival to Canakkale:

1. By plane: The nearest airport is Canakkale Airport (CKZ). There are regular domestic flights from Istanbul to Canakkale. After arriving at the airport, you can use a taxi or transfer service to get to Canakkale city center.
2. By Bus: Canakkale is well connected to Türkiye's bus network. There are daily bus services from various cities in Turkey to Canakkale. Canakkale bus station (Otogar) is about 4 kilometers from the city center. You can use a taxi or public transport to get to the city center.
3. By car: If you come with your own car, you can reach Canakkale via the well-developed roads. The city is accessible from Istanbul via the O-5 (E87) highway. Please note that there is a toll fee for using the highways in Turkey.

Getting around Canakkale:

1. Public transport: Canakkale has a public transport system that includes buses and minibuses (dolmuş). These modes of transport are a cost-effective way to get around the city and reach surrounding attractions.
2. Taxi: Taxis are common in Canakkale and are a convenient way to get around the city. Make sure the taximeter is switched on or agree on a fixed price before the trip.

Departure from Canakkale:

When you leave Canakkale, you will have access to the same means of transport to get to the airport, the bus station or your next destination. Make sure you allow enough time to get to the departure point of your chosen mode of transport, especially if you have a flight or bus to catch.

Canakkale is an excellent base for further exploration of the Turkish Aegean and offers a rich variety of historical and natural attractions. With various transport options and a well-developed transport network, it is easy to explore this region.

Car rental in Canakkale

Renting a car in Canakkale, especially at the airport, is a practical way to explore the city and its surroundings independently. Here is some information about renting a car in Canakkale:

Car rental at Canakkale Airport:

1. Canakkale Airport (CKZ): Various international and local car rental companies are available at Canakkale Airport. You can book a rental car directly at the airport to start your trip. The car rental counters are usually located in the arrivals area of ​​the airport.
2. Reservation in advance: It is recommended to reserve your rental car online in advance to ensure the vehicle you want is available and to save time. You can compare prices and find the best deals on car rental websites.
3. Rental Conditions: Make sure you read the rental terms and insurance options carefully before booking a rental car. This may include additional fees, age restrictions and other important information.

Car rental in Canakkale city:

1. Car rental companies in the city: If you don't want to rent a car at the airport, you can also find car rental companies in the city of Canakkale that offer a wide selection of vehicles.
2. Traffic rules: Follow the traffic rules and regulations in Turkey. Speed ​​limits and other rules should be followed to avoid fines.
3. Parking: In Canakkale there are public parking lots and parking garages where you can leave your rental car. Be sure to pay parking fees if required.

Renting a car allows you to travel flexibly and explore the sights in Canakkale and the surrounding area at your own pace. Remember to drive on the right side of the road in Turkey and follow local traffic rules to ensure a safe journey.

Hotels in Canakkale

Canakkale offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit the needs and budgets of different travelers. Of luxurious Hotels with views of the Dardanelles to cozy guesthouses in the old town - here is a selection of the different hotel options Canakkale has to offer:

1. Luxurious hotels: If you are looking for first-class comfort and outstanding service, you will find a range of luxurious ones in Canakkale Hotels. These hotels offer spacious rooms, quality amenities such as pools, spas and excellent restaurants. Some of them even offer spectacular views of the Dardanelles and the historical sites.
2. Boutique-Hotels: For travelers looking for a unique and personalized experience, there are charming boutique hotels in Canakkale. These small, individually run hotels are often characterized by their unique atmosphere and hospitality. Here you can experience the local culture and charm of the old town of Canakkale up close.
3. Budget-friendly options: Canakkale also offers a selection of budget-friendly hotels and guesthouses for travelers on a budget. These accommodations still offer comfort and a good base from which to explore the city and its sights.
4. Family friendly Accomodation: Families visiting Canakkale will find family-friendly hotels with special facilities and activities for children. These accommodations ensure that parents and children alike can enjoy a comfortable stay.
5. Historic hotels: Some hotels in Canakkale are historic buildings themselves and offer a unique ambience. Here you can immerse yourself in the past while enjoying modern amenities.
6. Central location: Many hotels in Canakkale are centrally located, making it easy to explore the main attractions, restaurants and shops. You can easily reach the old town and the waterfront promenade on foot.

Whether you're planning a romantic getaway, a family exploration tour or a journey into history, you'll find the right accommodation in Canakkale. Our hotel recommendations and tips will help you choose the ideal accommodation for your needs and budget. Look forward to an unforgettable stay in this fascinating city on the Dardanelles.

Hotel recommendations for Canakkale

Here are some Hotel-Recommendations for Canakkale that cover different budgets and needs:

1. Kolin Hotel*: This luxurious hotel offers breathtaking views of the Dardanelles and a wide range of amenities including a spa, an indoor and outdoor pool, and exquisite restaurants. Perfect for a pampering stay.
2. Buyuk Truva Hotel*: Centrally located in Canakkale, this modern hotel offers comfortable rooms and excellent service. It's a great base for exploring the city.
3. Limani Hotel*: This boutiqueHotel in the old town of Canakkale offers charm and hospitality. The rooms are cozy and stylishly furnished, and the hotel has a terrace overlooking the sea.
4. Tusan Hotel*: This family-friendly hotel is located very close to the beach and offers a relaxed atmosphere. It features pools, water slides and children's activities.
5. Arthur Hotel*: A budget-friendly hotel with a great location close to the city center. It offers clean and comfortable rooms at affordable prices.
6. Akol Hotel*: Another affordable one Hotel in Canakkale with friendly staff and a good location. It is a good option for travelers on a budget.
7. Grand Anzac Hotel*: This hotel commemorates the history of the Battle of Gallipoli and offers military-style rooms. It is a good choice for history buffs.
8. Helen Park Hotel*: Located near Troy National Park, this hotel offers a quiet environment and a relaxed atmosphere. It is ideal for those who want to explore Troy.
9. Boutique Hotel Villa Fora*: This lovely boutique hotel offers individually designed rooms and a beautiful garden. It is perfect for couples looking for romantic accommodation.
10. Kervansaray Hotel*: This historic hotel is housed in a restored 19th-century building and offers a unique ambience. It is a good choice for travelers who appreciate history.

These recommendations offer a wide range of options tailored to different preferences and budgets. No matter which hotel you choose, you will experience the hospitality of Canakkale and have a pleasant time in this fascinating city.

Holiday apartments in Canakkale

Canakkale also has a number of vacation rentals and apartments that offer a comfortable and independent accommodation option. Here are some holiday apartments in Canakkale:

1. Canakkale Deniz Apart: These vacation rentals offer spacious apartments with fully equipped kitchens and modern amenities. They are ideal for families or groups and are close to the city center.
2. Canakkale Apart Istanbul: These stylish apartments offer contemporary furnishings and a central location. They are well equipped and offer a comfortable stay.
3. Limonlu Ev: This charming holiday apartment is located in the old town of Canakkale and offers an authentic atmosphere. The apartment is comfortably furnished and has a kitchen and a living room.
4. Canakkale Antique Apart: These apartments are located in a historic building and offer a unique charm. They are tastefully decorated and have modern amenities.
5. Aylin's House: This cozy holiday apartment offers a quiet environment and is ideal for couples or solo travelers. It has a well-equipped kitchen and a small balcony.
6. Assos Cadı Apart: These holiday apartments are located in Assos, a short drive from Canakkale. They offer picturesque surroundings and well-equipped apartments with sea views.
7. Elaia Apartments: These modern apartments are located close to the city center and offer comfortable Accomodation with kitchen and living area.
8. Troia Adalar Apart: These apartments are located near Troy National Park and offer a peaceful environment. They are well-equipped and suitable for exploring the historical sites in the region.
9. Ozyigit Apart: These simple apartments offer a cost-effective option for travelers on a budget. They are functionally furnished and offer basic amenities.
10. Canakkale Residence: These apartments offer modern furnishings and a central location. They are ideal for families and groups and feature a kitchen and living room.

Most of these holiday apartments offer flexibility and independence as they have fully equipped kitchens or kitchenettes. They are a great option if you want to explore Canakkale at your own pace or if you are traveling with a group of friends or family. Browse through the offers and choose the holiday apartment that best suits your needs.

Things to see in Canakkale

Canakkale offers a variety of attractions and historical sites to explore. Here are some of the top attractions in Canakkale:

1. The Dardanelles: The Dardanelles is a narrow strait that separates the European and Asian sides of Turkey. Viewpoints along the coast offer spectacular views of the waterway and surrounding mountains.
2. Gallipoli War Museum: This museum tells the story of the Battle of Gallipoli during the First World War. It houses an impressive collection of artifacts, photographs and documents depicting the events of this battle.
3. Monument to the Martyrs of Canakkale: This imposing monument honors those who lost their lives at the Battle of Gallipoli during the First World War. It also offers great panoramic views of the Dardanelles.
4. Troy (Truva): Near Canakkale lies the ancient city of Troy, known for the legendary Trojan War story. Visit the ruins of Troy, including the famous Troy Horse.
5. Kilitbahir Fortress: This fortress on the Asian side of the Dardanelles served as a defensive fortification during the Ottoman period. It offers an interesting insight into the history of the region.
6. Assos (Behramkale): Located about 80 kilometers south of Canakkale, this historic city boasts ancient ruins including the impressive Acropolis of Assos.
7. Canakkale Archaeological Museum: This museum displays a collection of archaeological finds from the region and offers insights into the history and culture of Canakkale.
8. Cimenlik Fortress: Located near the Gallipoli War Museum, this 18th-century Ottoman fortress is another historical landmark in Canakkale.
9. Kaz Daglari (Ida Mountains): This scenic mountain area offers hiking trails, waterfalls and abundant wildlife. It is a great place for outdoor activities and nature lovers.
10. The Canakkale waterfront: The waterfront along the Dardanelles is a popular place for walks and relaxation. Here you will also find many cafes and restaurants with sea views.

These attractions offer a fascinating mix of history, culture and nature, making Canakkale an exciting travel destination. Whether you are interested in history, want to enjoy nature or just want to explore the picturesque surroundings, Canakkale has something to offer for everyone.

Activities in Canakkale

There are numerous activities in Canakkale that appeal to both culture and nature lovers. Here are some activities you can do in Canakkale:

1. Boat tour on the Dardanelles: A boat tour of the Dardanelles offers you the opportunity to explore the impressive landscape and historical sights along the coast. You can book tours that visit various stops and viewing points along the waterway.
2. Visit to the Gallipoli War Museum: The museum offers an in-depth depiction of the Battle of Gallipoli during the First World War. It is an important historical center that honors the events and sacrifices of this battle.
3. Hikes in the Ida Mountains (Kaz Daglari): The Ida Mountains offer breathtaking natural scenery with hiking trails, waterfalls and green forests. It is a great place for hiking and outdoor activities.
4. Visit to the ancient city of Troy: The ruins of Troy are fascinating and offer insights into ancient history. The famous Troy Horse is also a highlight of the visit.
5. Relaxation on the beaches: Canakkale has some beautiful beaches along the coast where you can sunbathe and swim. Dardanos Beach and Guzelyali Beach are popular options.
6. Visit to Troy National Park: Troy National Park includes not only the ruins of Troy, but also historical sites such as the Temples of Athena and Apollo. It's a great place for history buffs.
7. Cultural exploration in the old town: The old town of Canakkale offers charming alleys, shops, restaurants and historical buildings. Stroll the streets and experience the local culture.
8. Try the local cuisine: Canakkale is known for its delicious cuisine, especially seafood and local dishes. Visit local restaurants and try dishes like manti (Turkish dumplings) and fresh fish.
9. Visit to Assos (Behramkale): This historic city south of Canakkale features ancient ruins, including the impressive Acropolis of Assos. The scenic surroundings and views are remarkable.
10. Enjoy the sunsets: The Canakkale waterfront offers spectacular sunsets over the Dardanelles. It is a romantic place to end the day.

Whether you are interested in history, nature or culture, Canakkale has a variety of activities to offer that will make your stay an unforgettable experience.

Excursion destinations from Canakkale

There are some impressive destinations near Canakkale that are worth visiting. Here are some of them:

1. Troy (Troy): The ancient city of Troy, famous for the Trojan Wars, is just a short drive from Canakkale. You can explore the ruins and see the famous Troy Horse.
2. Assos (Behramkale): Located about 80 kilometers south of Canakkale, this historic city boasts ancient ruins including the impressive Acropolis of Assos.
3. Tenedos: This picturesque island in the Aegean Sea is easily accessible by ferry from Canakkale. Bozcaada offers beautiful beaches, charming villages and vineyards where you can find local wines you can try.
4. Gokceada: Another island, Gökçeada, is the largest island in Türkiye. It offers breathtaking landscapes, crystal clear waters and historical sights.
5. Kilitbahir Fortress: This Ottoman fortress on the Asian side of the Dardanelles offers great views of the waterway and is just a short ferry ride from Canakkale.
6. **Geyikli: **A picturesque fishing village near Canakkale. Here you can enjoy fresh fish and experience the relaxed atmosphere.
7. Küçükkuyu: A charming seaside village known for its beautiful beaches and relaxed ambience. It's a great place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.
8. Tavakli: Another picturesque village known for its historic stone houses and traditional architecture.
9. Bozcaada wine route: If you are a wine lover, Bozcaada Island offers a wine route where you can visit local wineries and taste the region's best wines.
10. Gallipoli Peninsula: The entire Gallipoli Peninsula is an important historical destination. Here you can visit the battlefields, memorials and monuments of the First World War.

These destinations offer a variety of activities and experiences, from history and culture to nature and relaxation. They are perfect for day trips from Canakkale or can be part of a longer trip through the region.

Beaches in Canakkale

Canakkale offers some beautiful beaches where you can enjoy the sun and swim in the sea. Here are some of the best beaches in the region:

1. Dardanos Beach: This beach is close to Dardanos Fort, which is located on the Asian side of Canakkale. The beach offers calm waters and a relaxed atmosphere.
2. Guzelyali Beach: This beach stretches along the eponymous district of Canakkale and is a popular spot for locals and tourists. The beach has restaurants and cafes near the beach.
3. Kucukkuyu Beach: The coastal village of Kucukkuyu offers some beautiful beaches, including an urban beach with clean water and picturesque surroundings.
4. Assos Beach: Near the ancient city of Assos there are some small bays and beaches that are perfect for relaxing. The view of the deep blue water is breathtaking.
5. Bozcaada Beaches: Bozcaada Island is known for its beautiful beaches, including Ayazma Beach and Habbele Beach. Here you can enjoy clear water and a relaxed atmosphere.
6. Kocakari Beach: Located near Kocakari Village, this beach is a popular spot for water sports activities such as windsurfing and kite surfing.
7. Sivrice Beach: Located south of Canakkale, this quiet beach offers a secluded spot to relax and swim.
8. Troy Beach: There is a small beach near the ancient city of Troy where you can relax after visiting the ruins.
9. Cimenlik Beach: This beach in Canakkale offers great views of the Dardanelles and Kilitbahir Fortress.

Whether you're looking for an active day of water sports or a relaxing day at the beach, Canakkale offers a variety of options for beach lovers. Remember to bring sunscreen and beach towels to enjoy your day by the sea.

Bars, pubs and clubs in Canakkale

Canakkale offers a lively bar and entertainment scene where you can have fun in the evenings and experience the local atmosphere. Here are some bars, pubs and clubs in Canakkale:

1. Limani Pub & Bistro: This popular spot is located on the Canakkale waterfront and offers a relaxed atmosphere, live music and a wide selection of drinks. It's a great place to start the evening.
2. Trocadero Cafe Bar: This cozy bar in Canakkale Old Town offers a selection of cocktails and drinks. The atmosphere is relaxed and inviting.
3. Marin Pub: This pub is known for its live music and friendly atmosphere. It is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike.
4. Berkay Pub: This pub offers a wide range of drinks and a lively atmosphere. It's a great place to meet up with friends and enjoy the night.
5. Can Pub: Can Pub offers a lively ambience, DJ music and a dance floor. It is a popular place for night owls.
6. Beluga lounge: This lounge bar offers a chic atmosphere and a selection of cocktails and drinks. It's a great place to spend the evening in style.
7. Troy Bar: This bar near the ruins of Troy offers a unique setting and is a great place to relax after a day of sightseeing.
8. Canakkale Marina: Canakkale Marina has some restaurants and bars with sea views. Here you can enjoy the sunset and end the evening.
9. Club rock: For those who want to dance late into the night, Club Rock is a popular discotheque in Canakkale.
10. Kahve Durağı: If you prefer a quieter atmosphere, Kahve Durağı is a cozy coffee house bar where you can relax and try local specialties.

The bars, pubs and clubs in Canakkale offer a variety of entertainment options ranging from live music to dancing. You can choose according to your mood and preferences and enjoy the lively night in Canakkale.

Eating in Canakkale

Canakkale offers a rich culinary scene where you can enjoy the delicious flavors of Turkish cuisine. Here are some popular dishes and restaurants you can try in Canakkale:

Favorite dishes:

1. Manti: These Turkish dumplings are filled with meat or vegetarian filling and are often served with yogurt and tomato sauce.
2. fish: Since Canakkale is on the coast, you can get fresh fish here. Try grilled or fried fish to experience local cuisine.
3. Meatball: Turkish meatballs, often seasoned with spices and herbs, are a popular dish.
4. Cig Kofte: A vegetarian dish made from bulgur and spices, often served with lettuce and lemon.
5. Bite: These fried dough balls are often drizzled with honey or syrup and are a sweet treat.

Popular Restaurants:

1. Limani Restaurant: This waterfront restaurant offers a wide selection of seafood and Turkish dishes. The sea views are spectacular.
2. Assos Kadir'in Yeri: Located near Assos, this restaurant offers fresh fish and seafood in a picturesque setting.
3. Doy-Doy Restaurant: This cozy restaurant in the old town of Canakkale serves traditional Turkish dishes in a friendly atmosphere.
4. Sardalye Restaurant: A popular seafood restaurant with a wide selection of fish dishes and seafood.
5. Cafe Rumeli: This cafe offers a variety of Turkish foods and snacks in a relaxed environment.
6. Koza Restaurant: A restaurant near the Gallipoli War Museum that serves local and international dishes.
7. Akasya Restaurant: Here you can taste delicious Turkish dishes like kebabs and meze.
8. Bozcaada Winery: When you are on Bozcaada Island, visit one of the wineries and taste local wines along with traditional dishes.
9. Kofteci Ramiz: A popular spot for kofte (meatballs) and other Turkish specialties.
10. Kahve Durağı: This cozy cafe is perfect for an afternoon coffee and also offers snacks and desserts.

Canakkale offers a wide range of culinary delights, from fresh seafood to traditional Turkish dishes. Whether you're a meat lover or a vegetarian, you're sure to find plenty of delicious options to tantalize your taste buds.

Shopping in Canakkale

Shopping in Canakkale offers a variety of options, from traditional markets to modern shopping malls. Here are some of the best places for shopping in Canakkale:

1. Çanakkale Kent Meydanı Alışveriş Merkezi: This modern mall offers a wide range of stores including clothing stores, electronics stores, jewelry stores and more. It is a great place for shopping and entertainment.
2. Çarşı (Old Town): Canakkale Old Town, also known as “Çarşı”, offers a charming atmosphere and a variety of shops where you can find local crafts, souvenirs, clothing and jewelry.
3. Canakkale indoor market: The market hall is a lively place to buy fresh groceries, spices, vegetables and local products. It's also a great place to experience the local atmosphere.
4. Bazaars and souvenir shops: Along the waterfront and in the old town you will find many small bazaars and souvenir shops where you can buy local products such as handmade carpets, ceramics, silk and jewelry.
5. shopping streets: The main streets of Canakkale, such as Atatürk Caddesi and Kemalpaşa Caddesi, are lined with shops where you can find clothes, shoes and accessories.
6. Antique shops: If you are looking for antiques, there are a few shops in Canakkale that offer antique furniture, artwork and collectibles.
7. Shopping on the islands: If you visit Bozcaada or Gökçeada, you will also find some interesting shopping options on these islands, including local wines, olive oil and handmade products.
8. Markets and bazaars: Canakkale and surrounding villages host regular markets and bazaars where you can buy fresh food, clothing, spices and more.

When shopping in Canakkale, bargaining in markets and bazaars is often common, so you should be prepared to negotiate prices. It is also advisable to pay in cash as not all shops accept credit cards. Enjoy shopping and discover local products and souvenirs to take home your travel memories.

How much does a holiday in Canakkale cost?

The cost of a holiday in Canakkale can vary greatly depending on your preferences, travel style and budget. Here are some factors that can affect your spending:

1. Lodging: Prices for hotels and apartments in Canakkale vary depending on the season and accommodation type. Luxury hotels can be more expensive, while budget-friendly options are available. An average overnight stay in a mid-range hotel can cost between 50 and 150 euros.
2. Essen: The cost of meals depends on your preferences. Street stalls and local restaurants are often cheaper than upscale restaurants. You can enjoy a meal at an inexpensive restaurant for around 5-10 euros per person.
3. Transport: Public transport and taxi prices are generally affordable. If you plan trips outside of Canakkale, transportation costs may be higher.
4. Activities: The cost of activities and entrance fees vary depending on the attractions you visit. Some museums and historical sites may charge admission.
5. purchases: When buying souvenirs and local products, you should budget for them depending on the item and your negotiating skills.
6. service charges: Remember to budget for additional expenses such as tips, drinks and snacks along the way, souvenirs, and possibly entrance fees.

To give a rough estimate, an average daily budget amount for a holiday in Canakkale per person could be between 50 and 100 euros. This includes accommodation, meals, transport and some activities. Of course, these costs may vary depending on your lifestyle and preferences.

It is advisable to make a list of your planned expenses in advance and ensure that you have a budget that meets your needs and expectations. This way you can enjoy your vacation in Canakkale without going over your budget.

Climate table, weather and the ideal travel time for Canakkale: Plan your perfect vacation

Canakkale is located in the northwest region of Türkiye and enjoys a temperate Mediterranean climate. The ideal time to visit Canakkale depends on your preferences as the region can be visited all year round. Here is a climate table and information about the best time to travel:

Spring (March to May):

• Average temperatures: 15°C to 20°C
• Spring is a wonderful time to visit Canakkale. The weather is pleasantly mild and nature is blooming. It is ideal for sightseeing, hiking and outdoor activities.

Summer (June to August):

• Average temperatures: 25°C to 30°C
• Summer is the high season in Canakkale. The temperatures are rising and it is warm and sunny. This is the best time to enjoy the beaches and do water sports. However, it can get quite hot, so don't forget to bring sunscreen.

Autumn (September to November):

• Average temperatures: 20°C to 25°C
• Autumn is another great time to visit Canakkale. The weather remains pleasant and the crowds are starting to thin out. This is a good time to visit the historical sites and experience the local culture.

Winter (December to February):

• Average temperatures: 5°C to 10°C
• Winter in Canakkale is mild, but temperatures can get cool. Rain is more common this time of year. If you want to enjoy the tourist attractions in peace and don't mind cooler weather, winter is an option.

So the best time to visit Canakkale depends on your preferences. If you prefer warm weather and beaches, summer is the optimal time. If you want to avoid the crowds and enjoy milder temperatures, spring and fall are good choices. Winter is best for those who don't mind cooler weather and want to explore the historical sites in peace.

Regardless of the season, Canakkale is a fascinating city with rich history, breathtaking nature and friendly locals who will warmly welcome you.

Canakkale in the past and today

Canakkale, also known as Dardanelles or Chanakkale, is a city with a rich history dating back to ancient times. Here is an overview of Canakkale's past and present:

Past:

• Ancient History: The Canakkale region was an important place in ancient times and is associated with the city of Troy, mentioned in the writings of the Greek poet Homer. Troy played a crucial role in the Trojan War saga.
• Byzantine Empire: Throughout history, the region has been under the control of various civilizations, including the Byzantine Empire.
• Ottoman Empire: In the 14th century, Canakkale became part of the Ottoman Empire. The city had strategic importance as it controlled the Dardanelles, which formed an important gateway to the Aegean and Black Seas.
• Battle of Gallipoli: During World War I, Canakkale was the site of the Battle of Gallipoli, where Ottoman troops under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk led a decisive defense against the Allies. This battle had a great impact on Turkish history and the independence movement.
• Republic of Turkey: After the end of World War I and the struggle for independence, modern Turkey was founded and Canakkale became part of this independent state.

Present:

• Today Canakkale is a lively city and an important port on the Turkish coast. It is known for its rich history, historic sites and picturesque location on the banks of the Dardanelles.
• The city is an important starting point for tourists wishing to visit the ancient city of Troy. The ruins of Troy are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attract visitors from around the world.
• Canakkale also has a thriving cultural scene with museums, festivals and events celebrating local history and culture.
• The city is proud of its role in history and commemorates the Battle of Gallipoli with memorials and monuments commemorating the fallen soldiers.

Canakkale is now a vibrant and modern city, while preserving its rich history. Visitors can explore the historic sites, enjoy local cuisine and experience the hospitality of the locals as they experience the past and present of this fascinating city.

History of the Dardanelles

The Dardanelles is a narrow waterway in Turkey that connects the Sea of ​​Marmara with the Aegean Sea. This strategically important passage has a long and fascinating history dating back to ancient times:

Antiquity and mythology:

• The Dardanelles have been a major trade route and maritime route since ancient times. They are already mentioned in Greek mythology as the place where the Argonauts searched for the Golden Fleece on their journey.
• The ancient city of Troy, also associated with Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, is near the Dardanelles. Troy was an important port and checkpoint for ships passing through the waterway.

Historical meaning:

• Throughout history, the Dardanelles played a crucial role in military conflicts and conquests. Alexander the Great crossed the Dardanelles on his way to Asia, and they were also part of the Byzantine Empire.
• During World War I, the Battle of Gallipoli (also known as the Battle of the Dardanelles) was fought in this region. The Ottoman army under Mustafa Kemal Atatürk successfully defended the Dardanelles against the Allies, leading to a decisive turn in history.

Modern meaning:

• Today the Dardanelles are an important waterway for international trade and shipping. They are part of the sea route that connects the Black Sea with the Mediterranean.
• The Turkish city of Canakkale, located on the banks of the Dardanelles, is an important port and a starting point for tourists wishing to visit the region.

The Dardanelles are not only a geographical feature, but also a symbol of the connection between Europe and Asia, as well as the historical importance of this waterway for trade and warfare. Its rich history and strategic importance make it a fascinating place with numerous stories and legends.

Conclusion

In Canakkale you will find a fascinating mix of rich history, breathtaking nature and a lively city that offers both historical charm and modern amenities. Here is a conclusion about Canakkale:

• History and Culture: With its ancient history and historical sites, Canakkale is a paradise for history buffs. The famous city of Troy and the Battle of Gallipoli memorials are just a few examples of the region's rich history.
• Natural beauties: The city lies on the banks of the Dardanelles and offers spectacular views of the sea and the surrounding landscapes. The region is lined with green hills, picturesque bays and beautiful beaches.
• Hospitality: The locals of Canakkale are known for their warm hospitality and friendliness towards visitors. You will feel welcome and at home here.
• Culinary delights: Turkish cuisine is rich and varied, and in Canakkale you can enjoy local specialties and fresh seafood. Don't forget to try the traditional dishes like manti (dumplings) and kofte (meatballs).
• Modern amenities: Canakkale is a modern city with a wide range of accommodation, dining, shopping and entertainment options. You will find all the amenities you need for a comfortable stay.

Overall, Canakkale is a fascinating destination known for its rich history, stunning scenery and friendly locals. Whether you want to experience history, explore nature or just relax, Canakkale offers something for everyone and will make your stay an unforgettable experience.

Address: Canakkale, Canakkale Merkez/Canakkale, Türkiye