What makes Sagalassos so special?
Come on a journey to the ancient city of Sagalassos, hidden in the majestic Taurus Mountains of Turkey. This place is not only an archaeological wonder but also a testament to the unparalleled art and culture that once flourished here. As you wander through the ruins, you will feel the spirit of antiquity echoing in every stone wall, theater and temple column. Prepare to be captivated by the beauty and history of Sagalassos!
The story behind the ruins: what does Sagalassos tell us?
The ancient city of Sagalassos is one of the most impressive archaeological sites in Turkey, hidden in the Taurus Mountains, near the city of Ağlasun in the Provinz Burdur. Their story is a fascinating tale of human civilization spanning millennia.
How did it all start?
Early settlement and significance: Sagalassos was already inhabited in the early Bronze Age, but it reached its peak in the Classical and Hellenistic periods, especially under the rule of the Seleucids and later the Romans. The city was considered an important center for trade and military due to its strategic location on a high plateau.
Roman era: During Roman rule, Sagalassos experienced a phase of prosperity, recognizable by the impressive public buildings, temples, a theater and magnificent fountains, some of which have been preserved to this day. The city was famous for its artistic ceramics and sculptures. In particular, local spring water was brought into the city through an elaborate system of aqueducts and terracotta pipes, supplying public baths and nymphaea.
Decline and oblivion: Sagalassos survived earthquakes and invasions, but its slow decline began in the 7th century AD, accelerated by Arab raids and a devastating earthquake in the 7th century. The city was abandoned and forgotten until it was rediscovered by a team of Belgian archaeologists in the late 1980s.
Rediscovery and exploration
Archaeological work at Sagalassos has uncovered impressive relics, including well-preserved statues, ceramic artifacts and the remains of monumental structures. The research offers deep insights into the daily life, social structures, economy and cultural practices of the residents.
today Sagalassos is an important archaeological site that attracts visitors from all over the world. It offers a spectacular panorama of the ancient world and is a testament to human adaptability, artistry and cultural exchange over millennia. Standing high in the mountains, surrounded by stunning natural scenery, the ruins tell the story of a once thriving city that is now a silent testament to the past.
What is there to do in Sagalassos?
Imagine standing in the ancient theater, surrounded by the sweeping views of the mountain landscape, or walking between the imposing columns of the Nymphaeum. Sagalassos offers countless opportunities to experience the past up close. Visit the Burdur Archaeological Museum to admire the unearthed treasures, or take a guided tour of the ruins to learn the secrets and stories behind the stones. Don't forget to bring your camera because the panoramic views here are simply Instagrammable!
Attractions in Sagalassos
- Ancient theater: The impressive Theater of Sagalassos is one of the best-preserved ancient theaters in Turkey. It offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside and could accommodate around 9.000 spectators.
- Now: The ancient agora of Sagalassos was the center of urban life and trade. Here you will find remains of columns and buildings that once decorated the market square.
- Imperial thermal baths: These impressive Roman baths are a testament to the architecture and luxury of the ancient city. The well-preserved mosaics and columns are impressive.
- Nymphaeum: The Nymphaeum of Sagalassos is an impressive Roman fountain sanctuary decorated with statues and decorations.
- Hero and Heroon Hallows: These shrines were dedicated to the city's heroes and heroes and offer interesting insights into the religious practices of ancient times.
- Sagalassos Cemetery: The Sagalassos Cemetery is an important archaeological site that contains many tombs and sarcophagi from different eras.
- Necropolis of Sagalassos: The Necropolis is an impressive field of tombs and burial mounds that extends around the ancient city.
- Hadrian's Gate: This impressive gate was dedicated to Emperor Hadrian and is a stunning example of Roman architecture.
- Bouleuterion: This building served as a meeting place for the city government and is another example of the architectural splendor of Sagalassos.
- Aphrodite Temple: The Temple of the Goddess Aphrodite was an important cult site in Sagalassos and is now an impressive ruin.
These sights provide a fascinating insight into the history and culture of Sagalassos, a once-thriving ancient city in Turkey. The well-preserved ruins and archaeological finds make a visit an unforgettable experience for those interested in history and archaeology.
Admission, opening times, tickets & tours
To get the most up-to-date information on entrance prices, opening hours, tickets and tours for Sagalassos, it is best to visit the archaeological park's official website or the nearest tourist information center. There you will find detailed information about different ticket options, whether there are discounts and which tours are available. Information about opening times in different seasons is also provided there.
Sights in the area
There are several other attractions and places you can visit around Sagalassos. Here are some of them:
- Egirdir Lake: This picturesque lake near Sagalassos offers beautiful natural surroundings for hiking, cycling and boating. You can also explore the historic village of Eğirdir on the banks of the lake.
- Ancient city of Antioch Pisidia: Located about 30 kilometers from Sagalassos, this ancient city features remains of theaters, temples and an impressive city wall.
- Barla: A charming Turkish village near Sagalassos, known for its traditional architecture and relaxed atmosphere.
- İsparta: The city of İsparta, not far from Sagalassos, is famous for its rose production and rose water. You can visit rose fields and buy rose products here.
- Köprülü Canyon National Park: This national park offers great hiking, white water rafting and impressive canyon scenery.
- Burdur: This city is home to the Burdur Archeology Museum, which exhibits many finds from the region, including artifacts from Sagalassos.
- Ancient Selge: About 80 kilometers from Sagalassos, Selge is another ancient city with an impressive theater and remains of temples.
- Kremna: This ancient city near Sagalassos is known for its inscriptions and the famous “Cancer Zodiac” relief.
- Altınkaya Reservoir: This reservoir near İsparta is a popular spot for fishing, boating and picnics.
- Bucak: A town near Sagalassos known for its carpet making and local markets.
These attractions and places around Sagalassos offer a rich variety of historical, cultural and natural experiences that will enrich your trip to the region.
Getting there: How do you get to Sagalassos?
Sagalassos is located near Ağlasun in Burdur Province, Türkiye. It is located about 110 km north of Antalya. Here are some ways you can get there:
- By Car: If you travel by car, you can drive from Antalya or Burdur to Ağlasun via country roads. From there it is only a few kilometers to the ancient city.
- By bus: There are bus connections from larger cities such as Antalya or Burdur to Ağlasun. From there you may need to take a taxi or minibus to the archaeological site.
- Guided tours: Many tour operators in Turkey offer day tours to Sagalassos. These often include transport, entrance fees and sometimes a guide to explain the history and significance of the site.
It is advisable to plan your trip in advance as the final route to the ancient city may have to be covered on foot or on smaller roads, especially if you travel independently. Check the weather and local conditions, especially in the summer months as temperatures can rise and the site is in a mountainous region.
Packing list for Sagalassos: What should you not forget?
- Comfortable hiking boots
- water bottle
- Sunscreen and hat
- Camera or smartphone for photos
- Small snacks
- A small souvenir money for keepsakes
Conclusion: Why is Sagalassos a must for every traveler?
Sagalassos is more than just an ancient city; it is a window into a world long gone, waiting for you to discover. The peace and beauty of nature, combined with the fascination for history, make this place an unforgettable adventure. Whether you are a history lover, a hiker or simply looking for a unique destination, Sagalassos will delight and inspire you. Pack your bags, grab your camera and get ready to explore the wonders of Sagalassos!
Address: Sagalassos Ancient City, Sagalassos Antik Kenti, Kıraç, 15800 Ağlasun/Burdur, Türkiye
