ʻO Basilica Cistern ma Istanbul: History, Visit and Secrets - 2024

ʻO ka Basilica Cistern ma Istanbul: He mea kupanaha mōʻaukala

ʻO ka Basilica Cistern, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Yerebatan Sarayı a i ʻole "Sunken Palace," ʻo ia kekahi o nā mākaʻikaʻi kaulana loa o Istanbul. ʻO kēia waihona wai ma lalo o ka honua kahiko, aia ma ka moku Sultanahmet mōʻaukala, hāʻawi i nā malihini i kahi ʻike poina ʻole.

Moʻolelo a me ka manaʻo

• Ke au o Byzantine: Ua kūkulu ʻia ka Basilica Cistern i ke kenekulia 6 ma lalo o ka Emperor Justinian I e hoʻolako i ka wai i ka Hale Aliʻi Nui o Constantinople a me nā hale ʻē aʻe ma ia wahi.
• ʻoihana loea: Ua kaulana ka luawai no kona mau kolamu 336 i hoonohonohoia ma na lalani 12 e kokua ana i ke kaupaku. Hōʻike ia i ka ʻenehana loea o ka wā Byzantine.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻolālā

• ʻO ke ʻano kukui: Ua hoʻomālamalama ʻia ka lua wai, e ʻae ana i ka wai a me nā kolamu e hana i kahi ʻano pohihihi a aneane surreal.
• Nā kumu kia Medusa: ʻElua kumu kolamu kaulana e hōʻike ana i ke poʻo o Medusa. ʻO ke kumu a me ke ʻano o kēia mau kiʻi kiʻi he mea pohihihi a ke kumuhana o ka manaʻo nui a hiki i kēia lā.

ʻIke malihini

• hiki ke komo: Ua wehe ʻia ka Basilica Cistern i ka lehulehu a he wahi kaulana no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
• Lage: Kokoke ia i nā mea kaulana ʻē aʻe e like me Hagia Sophia a me Blue Mosque, e hoʻolilo iā ia i wahi kūpono o kekahi huakaʻi Istanbul.

Koʻikoʻi moʻomeheu a me nā mākaʻikaʻi

• ʻIke i ka mōʻaukala: Hāʻawi ka Basilica Cistern i kahi ʻike kūʻokoʻa i ka mōʻaukala Byzantine a me ka hoʻolālā.
• ʻO ka hoihoi a me ka mysticism: He mea hoʻopiʻi pohihihi ko ka loko wai ma muli o kona lewa a me ka hoʻoilina mōʻaukala.

ʻO ka Basilica Cistern kahi wahi i piha i ka mōʻaukala, ka nani a me ka ʻenekinia. Hāʻawi ia i nā malihini i kahi manawa liʻiliʻi e komo i loko o ka hohonu o ka wā Byzantine a ʻike i kahi ʻāpana o ka wā kahiko o Istanbul. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o ka moʻolelo koʻikoʻi a me ke ʻano o ka lewa e hana i ka kipa ʻana i ka lua i kahi ʻike poina ʻole.

ʻO nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ka Basilica Cistern ma Istanbul

ʻO ka Basilica Cistern, i kapa ʻia ʻo Yerebatan Sarayı a i ʻole "Sunken Palace," he hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha o ka ʻenekini Byzantine a piha i nā kikoʻī a me nā moʻolelo hoihoi:

1. Moolelo kumu: Ua kūkulu ʻia ka Basilica Cistern i ke kenekulia 6 ma lalo o Emperor Justinian I no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai no ka Hale Aliʻi Nui a me nā hale ʻē aʻe ma Constantinople.
2. ʻoihana hoʻolālā: Uhi ka lua wai i 9.800 mika square a hiki ke paa i ka 80.000 cubic mika o ka wai. Kākoʻo ʻia ia e 336 kolamu, ʻo kēlā me kēia 9 mika ke kiʻekiʻe.
3. Kahaha huna: ʻOiai ka nui a me kona koʻikoʻi, ua hūnā ʻia ka Basilica Cistern ma lalo o nā alanui o Istanbul no nā kenekulia a ua ʻike hou ʻia i ke kenekulia 16.
4. Nā kumu kia Medusa: ʻElua o nā kumu kolamu i kāhiko ʻia me nā poʻo Medusa. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau poʻo i luna i lalo, ʻo kekahi ma kona ʻaoʻao, e waiho mau ana i kahi mea pohihihi i kēia mau lā a ke ulu nei nā manaʻo he nui.
5. Lako wai: Ua hānai ʻia ka lua wai e nā aqueducts i lawe mai i ka wai mai nā kumu kokoke i ke Kai ʻEleʻele ma kahi mamao o 19 mau kilomita.
6. kiʻiʻoniʻoni: Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka Basilica Cistern ma ke ʻano he backdrop no kekahi mau kiʻiʻoniʻoni, me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻo James Bond "From Moscow With Love".
7. Ka heluna iʻa: ʻOiai ʻo kona mau makahiki a me kāna hana, ʻo ka lua ka home no ka heluna kanaka o nā iʻa e neʻe ana i loko o ka wai paʻa a kōkua i ka lewa.
8. mea hookipa: I kēia lā, ʻo ka Basilica Cistern kekahi o nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi kaulana loa o Istanbul, e huki ana i nā malihini e makemake e ʻike i ka hui ʻana o ka mōʻaukala, ka hoʻolālā a me ka lewa mystical.
9. Hoʻihoʻi hou a mālama: Ua hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia ka Basilica Cistern i nā makahiki he nui no ka mālama ʻana i kona hale a hiki i ka poʻe kipa.
10. Acoustic waiwai: Loaʻa i ka lua wai nā mea hoʻokani leo kupaianaha e lilo ia i wahi kū hoʻokahi no nā ʻaha mele a me nā hanana moʻomeheu.

ʻO ka luawai basilica i loko Kou He laʻana hoihoi ia o ka hiki ʻana o nā wahi mōʻaukala i ka hoʻāʻo o ka manawa a hoʻomau i ka hauʻoli i nā malihini mai nā wahi a puni o ka honua.

ʻO nā uku komo, nā tiketi a me nā huakaʻi no ka Basilica Cistern

Uku komo

• Komo maʻamau: ʻO ka uku komo no ka Basilica Cistern ma kahi o 30 Turkish lira (ma kahi o 4-5 USD / Euro, ma muli o ke kumukūʻai kūʻai).
• Nā kūmole: Loaʻa nā uku hoʻemi no nā keiki, nā keiki kula, nā haumāna a me nā mea ʻelemakule.

Hoppe

• Kūʻai ma ka ʻāina: Hiki ke kūʻai pololei ʻia nā tiketi ma ke komo ʻana i ka luawai Basilica. Ma muli o ka kaulana o ka mea hoihoi, aia paha nā manawa kali.
• Nā tikiki pūnaewele: No ka pale ʻana i ka manawa kali, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e kūʻai i nā tiketi ma ka pūnaewele mai ka pūnaewele mana a i ʻole ma o nā pūnaewele ʻaoʻao ʻekolu.

Nā huakaʻi alakaʻi

• Nā huakaʻi pilikino a hui pū: Hāʻawi nā mea hoʻokele kaʻahele like ʻole i nā huakaʻi alakaʻi, e komo pinepine ana i kahi kipa i ka Basilica Cistern. Hiki iā lākou ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou a me ka ʻike a loaʻa pinepine i nā ʻōlelo like ʻole.
• Nā huakaʻi hui: Aia kekahi mau huakaʻi hui pū me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma Istanbul ma kahi o ka Basilica Cistern.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kipa

• wehe manawa: Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā hola wehe o Basilica Cistern ma muli o ke kau, no laila pono e nānā mua.
• ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi e kipa aku ai: I mea e pale aku ai i ka lehulehu, pono e kipa i ke kakahiaka nui a i ke ahiahi paha.

ʻO ka Basilica Cistern kahi ʻāina kū hoʻokahi a hoihoi o Istanbul. Hāʻawi ka huakaʻi i kahi hui kupanaha o ka mōʻaukala, ka hoʻolālā a me ka mysticism. Me ka hoʻolālā kūpono, me ka nānā ʻana i nā kumukūʻai komo i kēia manawa a me ka loaʻa ʻana o nā tiketi a me nā huakaʻi, ʻo kāu kipa ʻana i ka Basilica Cistern he mea hiki ʻole ke poina.

Nā mea hoʻokipa ma ia wahi

Aia kekahi mau wahi hoihoi a me nā wahi e ʻike ai ma ka wahi a puni ka Basilica Cistern ma Istanbul. Eia kekahi o lākou:

1. Hagia Sophia: ʻO kēia hale hoʻonani, he hale pule a ma hope aku he hale pule, he mea hana kiʻi kiʻi a he UNESCO World Heritage Site.
2. Polu Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque): Ua ʻike ʻia kēia hale pule nani no kāna mau tile polū a me ka hoʻolālā nani.
3. Halealii Topkapi: ʻO ka noho mua o nā ʻOttoman Sultans kahi ohi nui o nā waiwai a me nā mea hana mōʻaukala.
4. Hale Bazaar Nui: ʻO kekahi o nā mākeke uhi kahiko a nui loa ma ka honua, kūpono no ke kūʻai ʻana i nā souvenir, nā mea ʻala a me nā mea hou aku.
5. Pāka Gulhane: ʻO kahi paka ʻōmaʻomaʻo i waenakonu o ke kūlanakauhale, kūpono no ka hele hoʻomaha a i ʻole ka pikiniki.
6. Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archaeological Istanbul: Ma ʻaneʻi hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i kahi hōʻiliʻili hoihoi o nā mea hana kahiko a me nā waiwai mōʻaukala mai ka ʻāina.
7. Sokollu Mehmet Pasha Mosque: ʻO kekahi hale pule Ottoman nani ma kahi o ka Basilica Cistern.
8. Turkish and Islamic Art Museum: Ma ʻaneʻi ʻoe e ʻike ai i kahi hōʻiliʻili like ʻole o ka hana a me ka moʻomeheu Islam.
9. Hippodrome o Constantinople: ʻO kēia ʻāpana mōʻaukala ke kikowaena o ke ola Byzantine a he home ia no nā obelisk a me nā monuments kahiko.
10. Little Hagia Sophia (Küçük Ayasofya Camii): ʻO kahi pōhaku i ʻike nui ʻia akā hoʻohiwahiwa mau.

Hāʻawi kēia mau hiʻohiʻona i kahi ākea o nā ʻike moʻomeheu a me ka mōʻaukala a aia nā mea āpau ma kahi kokoke i ka Basilica Cistern ma Istanbul. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi maʻalahi ma ka wāwae a ʻike i ka mōʻaukala waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu o ke kūlanakauhale.

ʻO ka hōʻea ʻana i ka Basilica Cistern ma Istanbul

ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona mōʻaukala kaulana loa o Istanbul, aia ka Basilica Cistern ma ka puʻu o ke kūlanakauhale ma ka moku ʻo Sultanahmet. Hiki ke maʻalahi a hāʻawi i nā koho huakaʻi like ʻole.

Me ka halihali lehulehu

• kaʻa kaʻa: ʻO ka laina kaʻaahi T1 kekahi o nā ala maʻalahi loa e hiki ai i ka Basilica Cistern. E iho i ka hale kūʻai "Sultanahmet". Mai laila mai he wahi hele pōkole wale nō a hiki i ka luawai.
• Metro: ʻO ke kikowaena metro kokoke loa ʻo "Sultanahmet" ma ka laina M1. Ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ke kahua, hiki ke hele wāwae i ka lua i loko o nā minuke.

Me ka taxi

• kaʻa'ōhua: He ala maʻalahi nā kaʻa kaʻa e hele pololei ai i ka Basilica Cistern. E hōʻoia i ka hoʻohuli ʻana o ka mea hoʻokele kaʻa i ka mīkini kaʻa.

Ma ka wāwae

• Kaʻahele: Inā ʻoe e noho kokoke ana i Sultanahmet a i ʻole ma kēia wahi mōʻaukala, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele maʻalahi i ka Basilica Cistern. He ʻoluʻolu ka poʻe hele wāwae a hāʻawi i nā mea hoʻokipa he nui ma ke ala.

Ma ka uila

• Bike: No nā mamao pōkole a i ʻole ʻoe e kokoke ana, hiki i ka hele ʻana ma ke kaʻa kaʻa he koho ʻoluʻolu.

Me kahi hui huakaʻi pilikino

• Nā huakaʻi alakaʻi: Nui nā hui huakaʻi ma Istanbul e hāʻawi i nā huakaʻi alakaʻi, e komo pinepine i ka Basilica Cistern. He kūpono kēia koho inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e hopohopo e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kāu huakaʻi.

Manaʻo kōkua no ka hele ʻana i laila

• Makemake i ka halihali lehulehu: Ma muli o ke kaʻa pinepine ma Istanbul, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka halihali lehulehu.
• ʻO Istanbulkart: ʻO kahi Istanbulkart, kahi tiketi kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa lehulehu, hiki ke lilo i koho kūpono a kūpono hoʻi.
• hoʻolālā huakaʻi: E noʻonoʻo i nā manawa kiʻekiʻe o ke kaʻa e pale aku i ka lohi.

Ka hopena ma ka luawai basilica

He maʻalahi ka hele ʻana o ka Basilica Cistern ma muli o kona wahi kikowaena ma Sultanahmet a me nā loulou kaʻa maikaʻi. Inā ma nā kaʻa lehulehu, ma ka wāwae a ma ke kaʻa kaʻa paha, pono e ʻike ʻia ka luawai no ka poʻe hoihoi i ka mōʻaukala a me ka hoʻolālā.

ʻO ka Basilica Cistern ma Istanbul, ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Yerebatan Sarayı a i ʻole ka "Sunken Palace," he hana hoʻolālā kupanaha a he mea kupanaha mōʻaukala. Ua kūkulu ʻia i ke kenekulia 6 ma lalo o ka Emepera Byzantine ʻo Justinian I, ua hoʻohana mua ʻia kēia lua wai lalo no ka mālama ʻana i ka wai no ka Hale Aliʻi Nui a me nā hale ʻē aʻe ma Constantinople. I kēia lā ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi hoihoi loa o Istanbul.

Hoʻohanohano ka lua i kona nui a me ka nani o ka hale. 336 kolamu, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ka hoʻohālikelike kūpono, e kākoʻo ana i ka waihona o kēia hale nui lalo. ʻO nā pou ʻelua e kau nei ma luna o nā poʻo o medusas - kahi kikoʻī enigmatic e hoʻoulu mau nei i ka noʻonoʻo o nā malihini i kēia lā.

ʻO ka lewa i loko o ka Basilica Cistern he kupua a aneane pohihihi. ʻO ka haʻalulu mālie o ka wai, nā kukui pōwehiwehi a me ka hāmau ma lalo o ka honua e hana i kahi ʻike kūʻokoʻa e lawe ai i nā malihini i kahi honua ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole kēia mea hana nui o ka ʻenekinia Byzantine he hōʻike i ka wā i hala, akā he wahi hoʻi o ka maluhia a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana mai ke ola o ke kūlanakauhale nui ma luna o ka honua.

ʻO ke kipa ʻana i ka Basilica Cistern e hāʻawi aku i nā mea ʻoi aku ma mua o ka ʻike ʻana i ke koʻikoʻi o ka mōʻaukala o Istanbul. He wahi ia e hoʻoulu ai i ka noʻonoʻo a hoʻopili pololei i nā malihini i ka mōʻaukala waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu o ke kūlanakauhale. Inā he ʻāpana o kahi huakaʻi alakaʻi a i ʻole he ʻike pilikino, ʻo ka Basilica Cistern he mea koʻikoʻi ia o kēlā me kēia huakaʻi i Istanbul a waiho i kahi manaʻo poina ʻole.

wahi kūkahi: ʻO Basilica Cistern, Hale Aliʻi Sunken, Yerebatan Sarnıcı, Alemdar, Yerebatan Cd. 1/3, 34110 Fatih/Istanbul, Türkiye