Kukweza Mabere ku Turkey: Mtengo, Madokotala ndi Ubwino wa Mastopexy
Kukweza mabere, komwe kumadziwikanso ndi mawu azachipatala akuti mastopexy, ndi njira yomwe nthawi zambiri amachitidwa opaleshoni yokweza ndi kutsitsimutsa mabere. Dziko la Turkey ladzipanga kukhala malo otchuka kwa anthu omwe amaganizira za kukulitsa mabere chifukwa amapereka chithandizo chamankhwala chapamwamba pamitengo yotsika mtengo. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona ubwino wa opaleshoni yokulitsa mabere ku Turkey ndikukupatsani chidziwitso cha madokotala abwino kwambiri, zipatala ndi ndalama zomwe zimayendera.
Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kusankha chonyamula mawere ku Turkey?
- Ntchito zachipatala zabwino: Dziko la Turkey lili ndi maopaleshoni ambiri apulasitiki odziwa bwino ntchito komanso odziwa bwino ntchito zokweza mabere. Madokotalawa ali ndi zaka zambiri komanso ukadaulo wokweza mabere.
- Mtengo wotsika mtengo: Mtengo wa opaleshoni yokweza mabere ku Turkey ndi wopikisana kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena. Izi zimalola anthu ambiri kuti anyamule mabere popanda kubweretsa mavuto azachuma.
- Makasitomala abwino kwambiri: Zipatala zaku Turkey zimayika mtengo wothandiza kwambiri kwamakasitomala zikafika pakuchita opaleshoni yokweza mabere. Ogwira ntchito ndi othandiza, ochezeka komanso amapezeka nthawi zonse kuti ayankhe mafunso kapena nkhawa zilizonse.
- Malo otchuka atchuthi: Turkey ndi malo otchuka omwe amapita kutchuthi kwa anthu omwe amalingalira zokweza mabere. Izi zimakupatsirani mwayi wapadera wosangalala ndi nthawi yopumula pomwe mukukulitsa mabere omwe mukufuna.
- Zipatala zamakono: Dziko la Turkey lili ndi zipatala zamakono zomwe zili ndi zipangizo zamakono zamakono komanso zimagwira ntchito zokweza mawere apamwamba kwambiri.
Dziko la Turkey ladzikhazikitsa ngati njira yabwino kwambiri yokwezera mabere, yopereka chithandizo chamankhwala choyambirira komanso kukhala momasuka kwa inu ngati wodwala.
Kodi kukweza mabere ndi chiyani? - Chilichonse chomwe muyenera kudziwa za izo
Kukweza mawere, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti mastopexy, ndi njira yopangira opaleshoni yomwe cholinga chake ndi kukonza mawonekedwe ndi malo a mawere. Njira imeneyi nthawi zambiri imachitidwa pofuna kukweza mabere omwe asiya kulimba chifukwa cha mimba, kuwonda, kapena kutayika kwa khungu chifukwa cha ukalamba.
Panthawi ya opaleshoni yokweza mabere, khungu lochulukirapo limachotsedwa, minofu ya m'mawere imapangidwanso, ndipo nsonga zamabele zimasunthidwa pamalo apamwamba kuti ziwonekere zachinyamata komanso zokwezeka. Ndikofunikira kuti izi zichitike ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni wa pulasitiki wodziwa zambiri chifukwa zimafunika kukonzekera bwino ndikukambirana kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.
Nchifukwa chiyani amayi amasankha kukweza mawere?
Amayi amasankha kukweza mawere pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Nazi zina mwazofala kwambiri:
- Kukalamba kwachilengedwe: Minofu yanu ya m'mawere imayenda mwachibadwa pakapita nthawi, zomwe zingayambitse kusintha kwa maonekedwe ndi kuchuluka kwake.
- mimba ndi nthawi yoyamwitsa: Mabere anu amatha kusintha panthawi yomwe ali ndi pakati ndi kuyamwitsa, zomwe zingapangitse kusintha kwa maonekedwe ndi kukula kwake.
- kuwonda: Kutaya kulemera kwakukulu kungapangitse mabere anu kutaya mphamvu ndi kulimba.
- Genetic predisposition: Amayi ena ali pachiwopsezo chochulukira mabere ogwedera chifukwa cha majini, zomwe zimafunika kukwezedwa.
- Kusakhutira ndi mawonekedwe a bere: Mutha kukhala osasangalala ndi mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa bere lanu ndikusankha kukweza mabere kuti muwonjezere kudzidalira kwanu.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti kukweza mabere ndi njira yopangira opaleshoni ndipo ingaphatikizepo zoopsa ndi zovuta zomwe zingatheke. Muyenera kuganizira mozama ngati kukweza mawere kuli koyenera kwa inu ndikupempha malangizo kwa dokotala wodziwa zodzikongoletsera.
Kodi chimachitika ndi chiyani musanachite opaleshoni yokweza mabere, mkati ndi pambuyo pake?
Musananyamule bere:
- Kukambirana ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni: Asanayambe opaleshoni yokweza mabere, pali kukambirana mwatsatanetsatane ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni ya pulasitiki. Pano, mbiri yachipatala, zolinga ndi zoyembekeza zimakambidwa ndipo chisankho chimapangidwa kuti ndi mtundu wanji wa opaleshoni yokweza bere yoyenera kwambiri.
- Mayeso oyamba ofunikira: Musananyamule bere, kuyezetsa koyambirira kofunikira monga kuyezetsa magazi kapena ECG kumatha kuchitidwa kuti mukhale ndi thanzi.
- Konzekerani: Malangizo omveka bwino amomwe mungakonzekere kukweza mawere adzaperekedwa ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni, zomwe zingaphatikizepo kusiya mankhwala ena ndi kupewa makhalidwe ena asanachite opaleshoni.
Pa nthawi ya mimba:
- Kugwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni: Anesthesia yoyenera idzaperekedwa panthawiyi kuti muchepetse ululu ndi kusamva bwino.
- Kuchita opaleshoni: Dokotala wa opaleshoni ya pulasitiki amakweza mabere malinga ndi ndondomeko yomwe tinakambirana kale, yomwe ingaphatikizepo kuchotsa khungu lochulukirapo, kukonzanso minofu ya bere, ndi kukweza mawere.
Pambuyo pakukweza mabere:
- Gawo lobwezeretsa: Pambuyo pa opaleshoni, gawo lobwezeretsa limayamba, lomwe limafuna kupumula ndi chitetezo kuti zithandizire machiritso.
- Kusamalira pambuyo pafupipafupi: Kuyendera pafupipafupi ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni ndikofunikira kuyang'anira machiritso ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zonse zikuyenda monga momwe anakonzera.
- Kusamalira nthawi yayitali: Kusamalira mabere kwa nthawi yayitali pambuyo pa opaleshoni yokweza ndikofunikira kuti mukhalebe ndi zotsatira.
Kutupa kwakanthawi komanso kusinthika kwamtundu kumatha kuchitika panthawi ya machiritso, koma izi ziyenera kutha pakapita nthawi. Kuthina kwina pachifuwa kungakhalenso koyenera.
Pambuyo pochira kwathunthu, mawonekedwe ndi tanthauzo la mabere anu ayenera kusintha, zomwe zingapangitse kudzidalira kowonjezereka komanso kukhutira kwakukulu ndi chithunzi cha thupi lanu. Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti zinthu monga kukalamba kwachilengedwe zimatha kukhudza zotsatira pakapita nthawi. Choncho, kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse ndi dokotala wanu wa opaleshoni ndikofunika.
Ponseponse, kukweza mabere ndi njira yabwino yosinthira mawonekedwe ndi kuchuluka kwa mabere anu. Kuchita bwino kokweza mabere kumadalira kusankha mosamala dokotala wa opaleshoni ya pulasitiki wodziwa bwino komanso woyenerera ndipo kumafuna kulingalira mosamala za zoopsa zonse ndi zovuta zomwe zingatheke.
Ndi mitundu yanji ya mabere odulidwa omwe alipo?
Panthawi yokweza bere, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma incision ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kukwaniritsa zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Nayi mitundu yodziwika bwino ya macheka:
- Kucheka mozungulira (periareolar incision): Njira imeneyi imaphatikizapo kupanga chocheka chozungulira mozungulira nipple. Izi zimathandiza dokotalayo kulimbitsa minofu ndi kusuntha nsongayo pamalo apamwamba.
- Kucheka mowongoka (mocheka molunjika): Kucheka koyima kumapangidwa kuchokera ku nipple kupita ku mawere. Izi zimathandiza dokotala kuti amangitse minofu ndi kukweza nsongayo popanda kusiya zipsera zooneka kuzungulira bere.
- Kucheka koboola ngati T: Kucheka uku kumaphatikiza zozungulira komanso zopindika. Amalola dokotala kulimbitsa minofu ndi kusuntha nsonga kumalo apamwamba pamene akukwaniritsa kukweza bere.
- Kudula kwa donut: Njira imeneyi imaphatikizapo kupanga chocheka chozungulira mozungulira nipple. Izi zimathandiza dokotala kuti amangitse minofu ndi kukweza nsongayo popanda kusiya zipsera zooneka kuzungulira bere.
Kusankhidwa kwa kudula kumadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kukula kwa ndondomekoyi, zotsatira zomwe mukufuna komanso momwe wodwalayo alili. Dokotala wodziwa bwino za opaleshoni ya pulasitiki angathandize kudziwa njira yabwino pazochitika zilizonse.
Kodi zipsera zimawoneka bwanji mukakweza mabere?
Maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe a zipsera pambuyo pokweza mabere zimadalira zinthu zosiyanasiyana, makamaka mtundu wa macheka omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Nayi mitundu ina ya zipsera:
- Zipsera zozungulira: Zipsera zimenezi zimayenda mozungulira bere ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zoonekera kwambiri mukanyamula bere.
- Oima zipsera: Izi zimayambira pa nsonga ya mabere mpaka pachimake ndipo nthawi zambiri sizioneka ngati zipsera zozungulira.
- Zipsera za T zopindika: Zipsera za T zopindika ndi kuphatikiza kwa zipsera zozungulira komanso zoyima ndipo zimatha kuwoneka bwino kuposa zipsera zowongoka.
- Zipsera za donut: Zipsera za donati zimapangika kuzungulira nsonga zamabele ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zipsera zochepa kwambiri mukangokweza bere.
Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti zipsera pambuyo pokweza bere poyamba zimakhala zapinki kapena zofiira ndipo zingatenge miyezi ingapo kuti ziwonongeke. Kusamalira bwino zipsera kungathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zipsera zowonekera.
Musananyamule mabere, ndi bwino kukambirana za zipsera ndi dokotala wanu wodziwa zambiri za opaleshoni ya pulasitiki ndikuyembekeza zenizeni za mtundu wake ndi maonekedwe ake.
Kodi kukweza mawere kumakuthandizani chiyani?
Kukweza mawere kumapindulitsa ambiri kuphatikizapo:
- Kuwongolera thupi: Mutha kumva bwino za thupi lanu ndikukulitsa kudzidalira kwanu kudzera mu kukweza mabere.
- Kuwongolera mabere akugwa: Kukweza mabere kungathandize mawere anu kubwerera ku mawonekedwe awo oyambirira ndi malo ake, zomwe zingapangitse maonekedwe aang'ono komanso okongola.
- Kuchita bwino: Mabere akugwedezeka kungayambitse kupweteka komanso kusamva bwino pamapewa ndi kumbuyo. Kukweza mabere kumatha kuthetsa zizindikirozi ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a mabere anu.
- Kuchepetsa zoopsa ndi zovuta: Akachitidwa ndi dokotala wodziwa zambiri, kukweza mabere ndi njira yotetezeka komanso yothandiza.
- Zosankha zambiri za zovala: Pambuyo pokweza bere, mabere anu adzatha kuumbika bwino pansi pa zovala, kukupatsani kusankha kwakukulu kwa zovala.
Ponseponse, kukweza mawere kungakuthandizeni kukhala omasuka m'thupi lanu ndikuwonjezera kudzidalira kwanu. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti zotsatira zimatha kusiyana ndi wodwala.
Kuopsa kokweza mabere ndi kotani?
Zowopsa zokweza m'mawere: muyenera kudziwa chiyani?
- Matenda: Matenda amatha kuchitika pambuyo pokweza bere ndipo nthawi zambiri amafunika kuthandizidwa ndi maantibayotiki.
- Kutuluka Magazi: Pali mwayi wotuluka magazi pambuyo pokweza bere, zomwe nthawi zina zimafunika kuchitidwa opaleshoni ina.
- Chipsera: Zipsera zimawonekera pambuyo pokweza bere ndipo poyamba zimakhala zofiira, zotupa, kapena zotupa.
- Kuchiza kwa chilonda: Pakhoza kukhala mavuto ndi machiritso a chilonda, omwe nthawi zina angafunike opaleshoni yowonjezereka.
- Kusamva: Kukhala dzanzi m'mawere kumatha kuchitika pambuyo pokweza bere ndipo kungakhale kwakanthawi kapena kosatha.
- Kusakhutira ndi zotsatira: Odwala ena sangakhale okhutira ndi zotsatira za kukweza bere ndipo angafunike opaleshoni ina.
Chidziwitsochi chimapereka chithunzithunzi chokwanira cha kuopsa kwa kukweza mawere, ndipo ndikofunikira kukambirana ndi dokotala wa opaleshoni wa pulasitiki wodziwa zambiri ndikukhala ndi ziyembekezo zenizeni.
Kodi kuchira kwanu kukuyenda bwanji mutakweza bere?
Kuchira pambuyo pokweza bere kungasinthe kuchokera kwa wodwala kupita kwa wodwala ndipo kumadalira pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kukula kwa ndondomekoyi ndi momwe thupi la munthuyo lilili. Apa mupeza chidule cha gawo lochira pambuyo pokweza bere:
- Chipatala: Monga lamulo, palibe kuchipatala komwe kumafunika pambuyo pokweza bere. Komabe, kuwunika kungakhale kofunikira mwa odwala ena.
- Painkiller: Mutha kupatsidwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu kuti muchepetse ululu ndi kusapeza bwino mukatha kukweza bere lanu.
- Mabandeji ndi zingwe: Mabandeji ndi zomangira zingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuthandizira minofu ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha zovuta.
- Kuletsa kuyenda: Ndikoyenera kuchepetsa kusuntha kwanu mutatha opaleshoni yokweza bere kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha zovuta.
- Bwererani ku zolimbitsa thupi: Kubwerera ku masewera olimbitsa thupi pambuyo pokweza mabere pang'onopang'ono, malingana ndi kukula kwa ndondomekoyi komanso njira yanu yochira.
- Nthawi zotsatila: Muyenera kukonza maulendo obwereza kuti muwone momwe mukuchira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti palibe zovuta.
Ndikofunikira kutsatira malangizo a dokotala wanu mosamala ndipo nthawi zonse muzifunsa mafunso kapena nkhawa zilizonse kuti muchiritse bwino.
Kodi mungabwerere liti kuzinthu zachizolowezi mutakweza bere?
Pambuyo pokweza bere lanu, mukhoza kubwereranso kuntchito zachizolowezi malinga ndi kukula kwa opaleshoniyo komanso momwe thupi lanu lilili. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotheka kubwerera ku ntchito zachizolowezi mkati mwa masabata angapo pambuyo pa opaleshoni.
Kodi zotsatira za kukweza mabere zimatha nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Kutalika kwa zotsatira zokweza mabere kungakhudzidwe ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo thupi la munthu, khalidwe la khungu ndi msinkhu wa wodwalayo. Kawirikawiri, zotsatira za kukweza mabere zimatha zaka zingapo musanafunikire kuganiziridwa za chithandizo china.
Komabe, nkofunika kuzindikira kuti kukalamba kwachilengedwe ndi zotsatira za mphamvu yokoka zimatha kupitirizabe kukhudza bere pakapita nthawi, zomwe zimapangitsa kusintha kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zotsatira. Dokotala wodziwa bwino ntchito ya pulasitiki angathandize kukhathamiritsa ndikutalikitsa zotsatira mwa kusankha njira zoyenera ndi zipangizo.
Kukhala ndi moyo wathanzi komwe kumaphatikizapo kudya zakudya zoyenera komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse kungathandizenso kuthandizira ndikutalikitsa zotsatira zokweza mabere.
Ndikoyenera kutsata zomwe dokotala wanu akukuuzani ndikukonzekera maulendo obwerezabwereza kuti muyang'ane ndipo, ngati n'koyenera, konzekerani zotsatira za kukweza bere lanu.
Zipatala Zapamwamba Zokweza Mabere ku Turkey
Dziko la Turkey lakhala malo otchuka opangira opaleshoni ya pulasitiki ndipo limapereka zipatala zingapo zomwe zimagwira ntchito zokweza mabere. Nawa ena mwa zipatala zonyamula mabere ku Turkey:
- Chipatala cha Turkeyana: Kliniki iyi Istanbul ali ndi mbiri yabwino kwambiri ya chithandizo chamankhwala choyambirira ndipo amapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana opangira opaleshoni apulasitiki, kuphatikizapo kukweza mabere.
- Acibadem Hospital Group: Gulu lodziwika bwino lachipatalali limapereka chithandizo chamankhwala chamakono ndipo lili ndi gulu lodziwa zambiri la akatswiri ochita opaleshoni yapulasitiki.
- Chipatala cha Memorial Plastic Surgery: Chipatalachi chimadziwika ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chapamwamba kwambiri ndipo chimapereka njira zingapo za opaleshoni yapulasitiki, kuphatikiza kukweza mabere.
- Chipatala cha Liv: Chipatalachi chimapereka chithandizo chamankhwala chamakono komanso ali ndi akatswiri odziwa opaleshoni yapulasitiki.
Ndikofunika kuti musankhe chipatala ndi dokotala wanu mosamala kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukulandira chithandizo chamankhwala chabwino kwambiri. Dokotala wodziwa bwino ntchito ya pulasitiki adzakuthandizani kukambirana zomwe mungachite bwino ndikukhazikitsa ziyembekezo zenizeni pakukweza bere lanu.
Kutsiliza
Ponseponse, kukweza mawere ku Turkey kumapereka chithandizo chamankhwala chapamwamba kwambiri, malo amakono komanso zikhalidwe. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze mozama, kusankha chipatala chodziwika bwino komanso dokotala wodziwa zambiri, ndikumvetsetsa mbali zonse za njirayi kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino komanso zotsatira zokhutiritsa zokongoletsa.
Zindikirani: Zomwe zili pa webusayitiyi ndizazidziwitso zokhazokha ndipo sizikupanga upangiri wazamalamulo, azachipatala kapena akatswiri. Tsambali ndi zomwe zili mkati mwake zidapangidwa ngati mabulogu okha ndipo cholinga chake ndi kungogawana zambiri ndi zomwe zachitika. Sitivomereza mlandu uliwonse pakuwonongeka kapena kutayika kulikonse chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito kapena kudalira zomwe zaperekedwa pano. Wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense ali ndi udindo wotsatira njira zoyenera zodzitetezera komanso kufunsa upangiri kwa dokotala kapena katswiri wa zaumoyo ngati ali ndi mafunso kapena nkhawa.
