Istiklal Caddesi: Historic promenade - 2024

Sei kushanya kuIstiklal Avenue muIstanbul chiri chiitiko chisingakanganwike?

Imwe yemigwagwa yeIstanbul ine mukurumbira uye yakabatikana, Istiklal Caddesi inopa yakasarudzika chiitiko chinoratidza simba reguta. Uyu mugwagwa wenhoroondo wevanofamba netsoka, unobva kuTaksim Square kuenda kuGalata Tower, ipoto yechokwadi yakanyunguduka yetsika, nhoroondo, hunyanzvi uye varaidzo. Iine hupfumi hwezvitoro, maresitorendi, macafe, mabara, mabhaisikopo uye masangano etsika, Istiklal Caddesi inokwezva zviuru zvevashanyi zuva rega rega uye inopa inopenya yehupenyu hwemazuva ano hweguta reIstanbul.

Ndedzipi nyaya dzinotaurwa naIstiklal Caddesi?

Istiklal Caddesi yakapfuma munhoroondo uye yaimbova moyo we cosmopolitan magariro netsika hupenyu Istanbul. Yakaita basa rakakosha muHumambo hweOttoman uye zvakare mukutanga kweTurkey Republic. Mumugwagwa unowana zvivakwa zvenhoroondo zvinotaura nezvekare zvine mbiri yeIstanbul, kusanganisira maembassy, ​​machechi, zvikoro nemaconsulates, zvichinongedzera kunguva iyo mugwagwa waive musimboti wemadzinza akasiyana siyana nezvitendero.

Zvinofadza chokwadi nezve Istiklal Caddesi muIstanbul

Istiklal Caddesi, iri pakati peIstanbul, ndeimwe yemaguta ane mukurumbira uye ane nhoroondo yakakosha migwagwa. Hezvino zvimwe zvinonakidza chokwadi uye zvinhu zvekuziva nezve uyu mugwagwa une hupenyu:

Chirevo chenhoroondo

• Zita renhoroondo Istiklal Caddesi yaimbonzi "Grande Rue de Péra" uye yaive yepakati axis mudunhu rePera cosmopolitan.
• Multicultural Center: Munguva yeOttoman, mugwagwa waive nzvimbo yekusangana yetsika dzakasiyana uye nyika, izvo zvinoratidzwa mukuvakwa uye tsika yenhaka yenzvimbo.

Architecture uye zvinoonekwa

• Zvivakwa zvinoyevedza: Padivi peIstiklal Caddesi iwe unowana akasiyana enhoroondo dzeEuropean-style zvivakwa, zvinosanganisira embassy, ​​machechi, zvikoro uye consulates.
• Galatasaray Lisesi: Imwe yezvikoro zvine mukurumbira zveguta, iyo Galatasaray High School, iri zvakare mumugwagwa uyu.
• Ruva Ruva (Çiçek Pasajı): Ndima yenhoroondo inozivikanwa nemaresitorendi nemabhawa.

Tsika nevaraidzo

• Shopping paradhiso: Mugwagwa unozivikanwa nekutenga, kubva kumhando dzepasirese kuenda kuzvitoro zvechiTurkey zvechiTurkey.
• Cultural kusiyana: Kune dzakawanda nzvimbo dzetsika, mabhaisikopo, mabhaisikopo uye maberere emifananidzo anopa huwandu hwakasiyana hwevaraidzo.
• Hupenyu hwehusiku hunofadza: Istiklal Caddesi nemigwagwa yaro yeparutivi inozivikanwa nehupenyu hwavo hwehusiku hune simba nemabhawa asingaverengeki, makirabhu uye nzvimbo dzemimhanzi.

Kutakura uye kusvikika

• Nzvimbo yevanofamba netsoka: Istiklal Avenue ndeimwe yemigwagwa yakareba kwazvo yevanofamba netsoka muIstanbul uye inoshanyirwa nemazana ezviuru zvevanhu zuva rega rega.
• Historic tram: Nostalgic tram line inomhanya mumugwagwa, ichipa nzira inofadza yekuongorora nzvimbo.

Zviitiko zvazvino

• Mapurojekiti ekudzoreredza: Mumakore achangopfuura, zvivakwa zvakawanda zvenhoroondo pamwe neIstiklal Avenue zvakadzoserwa kuchengetedza nhaka yetsika.
• Nzvimbo yemusangano yakakurumbira: Mugwagwa unoramba uri nzvimbo yakakurumbira yekusangana yevagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi zvakafanana, inozivikanwa nemhepo ine hupenyu uye kusiyana kwetsika.

Kukosha munguva dzazvino uno

• Istiklal Caddesi haingori mucherechedzo wenhoroondo chete, asiwo chiratidzo chemazuva ano uye moyo wetsika weIstanbul.

Kushanya kuIstiklal Caddesi kunobvumira munhu kunyura munhoroondo yeIstanbul yenhoroondo uye yetsika nhaka achisangana nehupenyu hwemazuva ano hweguta. Inzvimbo iyo zvakapfuura nezvazvino zvinosangana nenzira yakasarudzika.

Chii chaungaone paIstiklal Avenue?

Kufamba uchitevedza Istiklal Avenue kwakafanana nerwendo kuburikidza nenguva dzakasiyana uye tsika. Unogona:

• Kutenga: Mugwagwa unopa dzakasiyana siyana dzekutenga sarudzo, kubva kune anozivikanwa mabhureki epasi rose kusvika kumaboutique emuno uye echinyakare zvitoro zveTurkey.
• Zvokudya Nezvinwiwa: Nakidzwa nekusiyana kweTurkey cuisine pamwe nendiro dzepasirese mumaresitorendi akawanda nemakofi.
• Inzwa tsika: Shanyira maberere emifananidzo, mabhaisikopo uye mabhaisikopo anopa huwandu hwakasiyana hwezviitiko zvetsika.
• Admire Architecture: Admire zvivakwa zvenhoroondo zvinoshamisa uye machechi ari munzira.
• Hupenyu hwehusiku: Sangana nehupenyu hwehusiku hunoyevedza nemabhawa akawanda nemakirabhu.

Zvinokwezva munharaunda

Istiklal Avenue muIstanbul haingori mugwagwa unozivikanwa wekutenga, asiwo inzvimbo yakamisikidzwa nenhoroondo uye tsika zvinokwezva. Heano zvimwe zvezvakanakisa zvinoonekwa pamwe neIstiklal Avenue:

1. Istanbul Modern Art Museum: Inowanikwa pakutanga kweIstiklal Avenue, iyi museum yemazuva ano ine muunganidzwa unoshamisa wezvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano.
2. Galatasaray High School: Chikoro chepamusoro chenhoroondo ndechimwe chezvikoro zvekare zvedzidzo muIstanbul uye muenzaniso unoshamisa weOttoman architecture.
3. Fransız Geçidi (pasipoti yechiFrench): Iyi inzvimbo inoyevedza, yakamisikidzwa nemiti yemugwagwa paIstiklal Caddesi, inozivikanwa nekuvakwa kwayo kweFrench uye mhepo.
4. Chechi yeSt Antuan: Iyi kereke yakanakisa yeNeo-Gothic ndeimwe yemakereke akakosha echiKatorike muIstanbul uye chivakwa chechitendero chinonakidza.
5. Pera Palace: Ichi chivakwa chakavakwa muzana ramakore re19 uye chakamboshanda sekugara kwemachinda eOttoman. Nhasi inogara Russian Consulate.
6. Pera Museum: Imyuziyamu ine muunganidzwa unoshamisa weOttoman art, European pendi uye zvekare.
7. Hüseyin Ağa Mosque: Musikiti mudiki asi unoyevedza uri pedyo neIstiklal Caddesi unowanzo furatirwa nevashanyi.
8. Cezayir Sokağı (Algeria Street): Iyi nzira yeparutivi yeIstiklal Caddesi inozivikanwa nemaresitorendi, mabara nemakofi uye inzvimbo inozivikanwa yehusiku.
9. Atlas ndima: Chikamu chenhoroondo chakazara nezvitoro, maresitorendi nemakofi, chinopa yakasarudzika yekutenga uye yekudyira chiitiko.
10. Taksim nzvimbo: Pakupera kweIstiklal Caddesi kune Taksim Square, nzvimbo yepakati muIstanbul iyo inowanzoshandiswa kune zvematongerwo enyika uye zvetsika zviitiko.

Izvi zvinoonekwa zvinoita kuti Istiklal Caddesi ive mugwagwa wakasiyana uye une hupenyu wakanakira kwete kungotenga chete asiwo nekuongorora nhoroondo netsika dzeIstanbul.

Nhoroondo tram paIstiklal Caddesi

Iyo yenhoroondo tram paIstanbul's Istiklal Avenue inzira isingafadzi yekufambisa iyo inotora vashanyi parwendo rwekare. Heino rumwe ruzivo nezve iyi tram inoyevedza:

1. Nyaya: Iyo nhoroondo tram paIstiklal Caddesi ine nhoroondo refu. Yakatanga kuiswa mukushanda muna 1914 uye yakanga iri imwe yematomu emagetsi ekutanga muIstanbul.
2. Nzira: Iyo tram inomhanya neIstiklal Avenue, ichitanga paTaksim Square ichiperera paTünel Square. Iyi ndiyo imwe yemigwagwa yakabatikana uye ine mukurumbira muIstanbul.
3. Mota: Iyo yenhoroondo tram ine nostalgic, ngoro dzemapuranga dzakagadzirwa muchimiro chekupera kwezana ramakore re19. Ngoro dzacho dzakadzoserwa zvakanaka uye dzinopa tram runako rwekare.
4. Frequenz Iyo tram inofamba munzira nguva nenguva uye inokwezva yakakurumbira kune vashanyi vanoda kuongorora Istiklal Caddesi.
5. Kukwezva vashanyi: Iyo nhoroondo tram haisi nzira yekufambisa chete, asiwo inokwezva vashanyi. Vashanyi vazhinji vanofarira kugara mungoro dzenostalgic kuti vanakidzwe nemugwagwa nenzvimbo dzakapoteredza.
6. Kosten: Kushandiswa kwetramu yenhoroondo kazhinji kunosanganisirwa mumari yekufambisa yeIstanbul, zvichiita kuti ive nzira inodhura yekuongorora Istiklal Caddesi.

Iyo yenhoroondo tram paIstiklal Caddesi iwedzere inonakidza kune Istanbul's cityscape, ichiwedzera kubata kwechishuwo uye nhoroondo kune ino yakabatikana yekutenga mugwagwa. Iyo yakasarudzika nzira yekusangana nemugwagwa uye kunzwa mamiriro ekare.

Mumiriri weFrance

Mumiriri weFrance muIstanbul inzvimbo inoshanda yetsika yeguta uye kazhinji inoronga zviitiko zvetsika, zviratidziro nemakonzati ekusimudzira tsika dzechiFrench muTurkey.

Chivako chemumiriri uye kuvapo kweFrance muIstanbul kune nhoroondo refu, kubva kuOttoman Empire. Hukama hwezvematongerwo enyika pakati peFrance neTurkey hwakakosha zvikuru uye hwakakura nekufamba kwenguva.

French Street (Fransız Sokağı Kültür Merkezi)

French Street (Fransız Sokağı Kültür Merkezi) inzvimbo yetsika muIstanbul, iri padyo neIstiklal Caddesi. Heino rumwe ruzivo nezve iyi inonakidza nzvimbo:

1. Nzvimbo: French Street iri mudunhu reBeyoğlu, padyo neIstiklal Avenue uye Taksim Square. Iyi nzvimbo yepakati inoita kuti ive nyore kune vashanyi.
2. Cultural centre: French Street inzvimbo yetsika inoronga akasiyana etsika zviitiko uye zviitiko. Izvi zvinosanganisira makonzati, mitambo yemitambo, mashoo, misangano nezvimwe zvakawanda.
3. French kubatana: Nzvimbo iyi yakatumidzwa zita renhoroondo yekubatana pakati peTurkey neFrance uye inobatsira kusimudzira shanduko yetsika pakati penyika mbiri idzi.
4. Zviitiko zvakasiyana: Nzvimbo yetsika inopa huwandu hwezviitiko zvetsika uye zviitiko zvevanhu vane zvido zvakasiyana uye mazera. Inzvimbo inopembererwa unyanzvi netsika.
5. Kudyidzana: Mugwagwa weFrench unowanzo batirana nemamwe masangano etsika uye maartist kuti vape chirongwa chakasiyana uye chinonakidza.
6. Cultural kusiyana: Nekusimudzira kusiyana kwetsika uye kuchinjana kwetsika, French Street inobatsira kupfumisa hupenyu hwetsika muIstanbul.

French Street Cultural Center inzvimbo yekusangana uye kuchinjana kwetsika muIstanbul. Inopa vashanyi mukana wekutora chikamu mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvetsika zviitiko uye ruzivo rwakasiyana mafomu eunyanzvi. Kana iwe uchifarira art uye tsika, ino inzvimbo yekuongorora muIstanbul.

Chechi yeHagia Triada Greek Orthodox haingori chivakwa chechitendero chete asiwo inhoroondo uye tsika inokosha muIstanbul. Inoratidza kusiyana uye nhoroondo yakawanda yeguta uye inzvimbo inotakura vashanyi kune imwe nguva.

Ruva Passage (Cicek Pasaji)

Ruva Passage (Turkish: Çiçek Pasajı) inhoroondo muIstanbul, iri padyo neIstiklal Caddesi. Heino rumwe ruzivo nezve iyi ndima inonakidza:

1. Nzvimbo: Inowanikwa mudunhu reBeyoğlu, Ruva Passage inowanikwa nyore nyore kuburikidza neIstiklal Caddesi. Iri padyo neTaksim Square, zvichiita kuti ive nzvimbo yakakurumbira kune vashanyi vanoongorora nzvimbo iyi.
2. Nyaya: Iyo ndima yakavakwa muzana ramakore re19 uye yakatanga kugadzirwa semusika wemaruva, nekudaro zita rayo. Nekudaro, nekufamba kwenguva kushandiswa kwayo kwakachinja uye nhasi inozivikanwa kune yayo maresitorendi, makofi nemabhawa.
3. Architecture: Ruva Passage muenzaniso wakanaka wekupera kwezana ramakore rechi 19 muIstanbul. Iyo inoratidzira inoyevedza girazi dome uye inoyevedza yemukati.
4. Maresitorendi nemakofi: Iyi ndima ine maresitorendi nemakofi inopa dzakasiyana siyana dzekunakidzwa dzekubika, kubva pachinyakare chikafu cheTurkey kusvika kune dzimwe nyika. Inzvimbo yakanaka yekunakidzwa nekudya kana snack.
5. Mhepo: Iyo Ruva Passage ine yakasarudzika mhepo inoratidzwa nenhoroondo runako uye chiitiko chine hupenyu. Inonyanya kufarirwa munguva dzemanheru apo maresitorendi nemabhawa anovhura mikova yavo.
6. Chiitiko chetsika: Iyi ndima zvakare inzvimbo yezviitiko zvetsika, makonti uye dzimwe nguva mimhanzi yepamoyo yekuvaraidza vashanyi.

Ruva Passage inzvimbo yakakurumbira yevagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi zvakafanana kupedza nguva inofadza munhoroondo uye inoyevedza mamiriro. Iyo inzvimbo inounza nhoroondo yeIstanbul kuhupenyu uku ichipa akasiyana egastronomic mafaro.

Nevizade Street (Nevizade Skokaki)

Nevizade Street (Nevizade Sokak) mugwagwa une mukurumbira muIstanbul, uri padyo neIstiklal Caddesi. Heino rumwe ruzivo nezve mugwagwa unofadza:

1. Nzvimbo: Nevizade Street iri pakati peBeyoğlu dunhu, padyo neIstiklal Avenue uye Taksim Square. Iyi nzvimbo yepakati inoita kuti iwanike nyore kune vagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi.
2. Gastronomy: Nevizade Street inonyanya kuzivikanwa kune akawanda maresitorendi, makofi nemabhawa. Pano iwe unowana hupfumi hwekudyira sarudzo dzinosanganisira Turkish meze, hove ndiro, kebabs uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Inzvimbo yakanaka yekuyedza chikafu cheTurkey.
3. Hupenyu hwehusiku: Mugwagwa unonyanya kufarisa kana kwasviba. Inowanzo kunzi moyo wehusiku hweIstanbul sezvo ichipa akasiyana mabara nemakirabhu kwaunogona kuita mabiko kusvika manheru.
4. Mhepo: Nevizade Street ine mhepo inofadza uye inofadza iyo inofarirwa nevagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi zvakafanana. Migwagwa mitete yakazara nevanhu vari kutarisira kudya kwakanaka uye varaidzo.
5. Chiitiko chetsika: Pamusoro pezvipo zvekubika, Nevizade Street inoitisawo dzimwe nguva zviitiko zvetsika uye mimhanzi inorarama inoita kuti mugwagwa uwedzere kurarama.
6. Historical heritage: Mugwagwa une nhoroondo refu uye inzvimbo iyo Istanbul tsika nemazuva ano zvinosangana. Zvimwe zvezvivakwa zvenhoroondo pedyo nemugwagwa zvinowedzera kuyevedza kwenzvimbo.

Nevizade Street inzvimbo yaunofanirwa kushanyira kana iwe uchida kuona mhepo ine simba uye inonaka yeTurkey cuisine yeIstanbul. Kunyangwe iwe uchinakidzwa nekudya kwe al fresco kana kusangana nehupenyu hwehusiku hunonakidza, mugwagwa une chimwe chinhu chinokodzera kuravira kwese.

Asmalimescit Street (Asmalı Mescit Caddesi)

Asmalı Mescit Street (Asmalı Mescit Caddesi) mugwagwa unozivikanwa muIstanbul, uri mudunhu reBeyoğlu padhuze neIstiklal Caddesi. Heino rumwe ruzivo nezve mugwagwa unofadza:

1. Nzvimbo: Asmalı Mescit Street inotambanudza kubva kuTünel Square kuenda kuGalip Dede Caddesi, ichiiita nzvimbo yepakati peIstanbul.
2. Gastronomy: Mugwagwa unonyanya kuzivikanwa nekuda kwekusiyana kwawo kwekudya. Pano iwe unowana akawanda maresitorendi, macafe, mabara uye ma pubs anopa huwandu hwakasiyana hwekunakidza uye zvinwiwa. Inzvimbo yakakurumbira kune vagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi kuenda kunodya.
3. Hupenyu hwehusiku: Asmalı Mescit Street inonyanya kufara kwasviba. Inopa mhepo ine hupenyu uye inzvimbo yakakurumbira yekuenda kune mazizi ehusiku. Pano iwe unogona kutamba husiku hwese mumabhawa akasiyana-siyana uye makirabhu.
4. Chiitiko chetsika: Pamusoro peiyo gastronomic siyana, mugwagwa unoitisawo dzimwe nguva zviitiko zvetsika uye mimhanzi inorarama kuchengetedza vashanyi.
5. Historical heritage: Nzvimbo yakatenderedza Asmalı Mescit Street ine nhoroondo refu uye yaimbova chikamu chakakosha chehupenyu hwetsika hweIstanbul. Zvimwe zvezvivakwa zvenhoroondo zvinowedzera kunaka kwemugwagwa.
6. Kutenga: Mugwagwa uyu unopawo zvimwe zvitoro zvinonakidza uye maboutique kwaunogona kuwana zvemuno zvigadzirwa zvemaoko, zvipfeko uye zviyeuchidzo.

Asmalı Mescit Street inzvimbo inonakidza yekuona Istanbul's culinary siyana uye nehupenyu husiku hupenyu. Ungave uri kunakidzwa nekudya, kunwa mubhawa kana kunakidzwa nemagariro, mugwagwa une chimwe chinhu chinokodzera kuravira kwese.

Musika wehove (Balik Pazari)

Musika Wehove (Turkish: Balık Pazarı) muIstanbul inzvimbo ine hupenyu inotengesa mhando dzehove dzegungwa nemhando dzehove. Heino rumwe ruzivo nezve musika uyu une mukurumbira:

1. Nzvimbo: Istanbul Hove Market iri mudunhu reBeyoğlu, padyo neGalata Bridge uye Tünel Square. Nzvimbo yaro yepakati inoita kuti iwanike nyore kune vagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi.
2. Govera: Musika uyu unopa kusarudzwa kwakakura kwehove nyowani nehove dzemugungwa, kusanganisira dzakasiyana mhando dzehove, mussels, shrimps uye crabs. Hunhu hwezvigadzirwa hunowanzo kukwirira zvakanyanya sezvo zvichiuya zvakananga kubva kune vabati vehove nevatengesi.
3. Mhepo ine hupenyu: Musika wehove unozivikanwa nekufara uye kubatikana. Uchawana vatengesi vachisimudzira zvinhu zvavo uye vashanyi vachitenga zvekudya zvemugungwa zvitsva kana kunakidzwa nehove nyowani mumaresitorendi akatenderedza.
4. Maresitorendi: Pedyo nemusika pane maresitorendi akawanda uye zvitoro zvechikafu zvinopa ndiro dzehove dzichangogadzirwa. Uyu mukana wakanaka wekuyedza chikafu cheTurkey hove.
5. Cultural experience: Musika wehove zvakare chiitiko chetsika sezvo uchipa tarisiro yehupenyu hwemazuva ese muIstanbul. Iwe unogona kuona kumhanya uye kubatikana kwehupenyu hwemusika uye kuyemura zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvigadzirwa.
6. Historical heritage: Musika une nhoroondo refu uye chikamu chakakosha cheIstanbul's culinary tsika. Inoratidza kukosha kwekuredza uye gungwa kuguta.

Istanbul Hove Musika inzvimbo yekushanyira kana iwe uchida zvinyoro zvegungwa zvegungwa kana kuti uchida kuona mhepo yakabatikana yemusika wechinyakare. Pano iwe unogona kuwana hupfumi hwakasiyana hweTurkey hove cuisine uye unyudze iwe muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva muguta.

Nhoroondo yeGalatasaray Hamam (Turkish Bath)

Iyo Historic Galatasaray Hamam (Galatasaray Hamamı) inzvimbo inoshamisa yekuTurkey yekugezera muIstanbul ine nhoroondo refu. Heino rumwe ruzivo nezve iyi nhoroondo hammam:

1. Nzvimbo: Galatasaray Hamam iri mudunhu reBeyoğlu, padyo neIstiklal Avenue uye Taksim Square. Iyi nzvimbo yepakati inoita kuti ive nyore kune vashanyi.
2. Nyaya: Iyo hammam yakavakwa muna 1481 panguva yekutonga kweOttoman uye saka ine nhoroondo refu. Yakagadziridzwa uye yakadzorerwa kwemazana emakore kuchengetedza kubwinya kwayo kwepakutanga.
3. Architecture: Iyo Galatasaray Hamam inokatyamadza neyayo yekare Ottoman dhizaini. Inoratidzira inoyevedza domed denga uye yakashongedzwa yemukati.
4. Chiitiko chekugeza: Iyo hammam inopa vashanyi mukana wekunakidzwa neyakajairwa yeTurkey yekugeza chiitiko. Izvi zvinowanzobatanidza kuzorora kwemhepo yekugezera, masaja uye kunyatsocheneswa kwemuviri.
5. Cultural heritage: Iyo Galatasaray Hamam chikamu chenhaka yeIstanbul uye chiratidzo chetsika yeguta rekugezera.
6. Kuona nzvimbo: Kunyangwe iwe ukasatora mukana weiyo yekugezesa chiitiko, unogona kushanyira hammam uye nekuyemura mavakirwo ayo anoyevedza.

Iyo Historic Galatasaray Hamam haisi nzvimbo yekuzororera chete, asiwo inzvimbo yetsika yeIstanbul. Iko kusanganiswa kwenhoroondo yakakosha uye inoyevedza dhizaini inoita kuti ive nzvimbo yekuongorora panguva yekushanya kwako kuIstanbul.

Makereke nemasinagogi

Istiklal Caddesi muIstanbul inzira ine vanhu vakawanda ine nhoroondo dzechitendero. Heano mamwe emakereke nemasinagogi ari pedyo neIstiklal Avenue:

Makereke:

1. Mutsvene Anthony wePadua: Chechi yeKatorike iyi iri pakutanga kweIstiklal Avenue uye inozivikanwa neo-Gothic architecture. Inzvimbo yakakosha kunharaunda yeKatorike muIstanbul.
2. Hagia Triada Greek Orthodox Church: The Hagia Triada Greek Orthodox Church (Turkish: Aya Triada Rum Ortodoks Kilisesi) ikereke ine nhoroondo muIstanbul, iri padyo neIstiklal Caddesi. Heino rumwe ruzivo nezve chechi inokatyamadza iyi:

Masinagogi:

1. Askenazi Synagogue: Iyi sinagogi iri padiki paIstiklal Caddesi padyo neGalata Tower. Inzvimbo yakakosha kunharaunda yechiJudha yeAshkenazi muIstanbul.

Ndokumbira utarise kuti Istiklal Avenue inonyanya kuzivikanwa nekutenga kwayo, maresitorendi uye hupenyu hwehusiku hunofadza. Kunyangwe nzvimbo idzi dzechitendero dziri chikamu chenhoroondo yemugwagwa, kazhinji haisi iyo inotarisa kufarira kwevashanyi. Zvakangodaro, inzvimbo dzakakosha dzekunamatira uye dzekunamatira nharaunda dzezvitendero muIstanbul uye dzinoratidza kusiyana kweguta.

Kubvumidzwa, nguva dzekuvhura uye kutungamirwa kushanya paIstiklal Caddesi

Istiklal Avenue pachayo inzira yeruzhinji uye inowanikwa maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva. Nekudaro, zvimwe zvitoro, masangano etsika uye maresitorendi ane yavo yekuvhura maawa. Kushanya kunotungamirwa kunokupa muono wakadzama munhoroondo netsika dzemumugwagwa, unogona kubata vafambisi vevashanyi venzvimbo.

Kutenga paIstiklal Caddesi

Kutenga paIstiklal Caddesi muIstanbul chiitiko chisingakanganwike chinozivikanwa nekusiyana-siyana uye runako rwakasiyana. Heano mamwe emhando dzezvitoro uye zvekutenga iwe zvaunogona kuwana munzira iyi ine hupenyu mugwagwa:

1. Boutiques: Pamwe neIstiklal Caddesi iwe uchawana akawanda mabhotique anopa fashoni kubva kuTurkey vagadziri uye mhando dzepasirese. Pano iwe unogona kuwana akasiyana zvipfeko uye zvishongedzo.
2. Zvitoro zveshangu: Kana iwe uchitsvaga shangu dzemazuva ano, unodziwana paIstiklal Caddesi. Kubva kune akagadzikana sneakers kusvika kune yakanakisa zvitsitsinho, pane chimwe chinhu chese kuravira.
3. Zvitoro zvezvishongo: Izvi zvinopa sarudzo yakawanda yezvishongo, kubva kune sirivha yakagadzirwa nemaoko kusvika kune zvigadzirwa zvemazuva ano.
4. Zvitoro zvemabhuku: Vanoda mabhuku vanozotenda zvitoro zvakazvimirira zvemabhuku zviri munzira vachipa sarudzo yezvinyorwa zveTurkey nepasirese.
5. Zvitoro zvekare: Kana iwe uchifarira zvekare uye zvinounganidzwa, kune akati wandei zvitoro zvinotengesa fenicha yekare, mifananidzo uye zvinhu zvekare.
6. Shopping arcades: Istiklal Avenue iri zvakare kumusha kune akati wandei nhoroondo yekutenga nzvimbo dzekudyira kwaunogona kuwana zvemuno mhizha, mabasa emaoko uye zviyeuchidzo.
7. Zvitoro zvemudhipatimendi: Kune zvakare zvitoro zvakakura zvedhipatimendi munzira iyo iwe unogona kuwana huwandu hwakasiyana hwezvigadzirwa, kubva kune zvipfeko kusvika kune zvemagetsi kusvika kumba.
8. Galleries: Kune vanoda zvekudhirowa, kune magaraji anoratidza hunyanzvi hwemazuva ano uye kuratidzwa nevatambi veko.
9. Super Market: Tsvaga zvinonaka zvemuno uye hunyanzvi pazvitoro zvegirosari paIstiklal Caddesi, zvinosanganisira zvinonhuwirira, masiwiti nezvimwe.
10. Nzvimbo dzekutengera: Pedyo neIstiklal Caddesi kune zvakare nzvimbo dzemazuvano dzekutenga dzakadai seDemirören Istiklal Shopping Center, kwaunogona kuwana zvitoro zvakawanda.

Kutenga paIstiklal Caddesi kunopa musanganiswa wezvechinyakare uye zvemazuva ano zvekutenga zviitiko uye zvinofanirwa kune chero munhu anoda kuona Istanbul akasiyana ekutenga nzvimbo.

Kudya paIstiklal Caddesi

Istiklal Caddesi muIstanbul inzvimbo yakakurumbira yekutenga uye kufamba-famba kwaunowana kwakasiyana maresitorendi, makofi uye zvitoro zvechikafu. Heano mamwe madhishi akakurumbira uye zviitiko zvekubika zvaunogona kunakidzwa neIstiklal Avenue:

1. Köfte: Edza tsika dzeTurkey kofta, nyama dzakarungwa dzinowanzoshandiswa nemiriwo mitsva nechingwa.
2. Doner kebab: Iyo doner kebab ndeye classic Turkish dish. Iwe uchawana akawanda zvitoro zvinopa zvinonaka kebab muflatbread kana sechikafu chakapfava.
3. Simite: Pastry iyi yakaita serin'i, inowanzosaswa nemhodzi dzemasame, chikafu chakakurumbira. Unogona kutenga Simit kubva mumigwagwa.
4. Börek: Börek dumplings akazadzwa nekuzadza kwakasiyana senge chizi kana nyama yakagochwa. Izvo zvinonaka uye sarudzo yakanaka yekudya kunonaka.
5. Lokanta: Pamaresitorendi echiTurkey anozivikanwa se "Lokanta," unogona kunakidzwa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakabikwa kumba, kusanganisira soups, stews, uye nyama ndiro.
6. Baklava: Usarasikirwa nemukana wekuedza baklava, keke inotapira yakagadzirwa kubva papuff pastry, uchi uye nzungu. Unogona kuzviwana mumashopu akawanda epastry pamwe neIstiklal Caddesi.
7. Turkish tea uye kofi: Gara mune imwe yemakofi inotonhorera uye unakirwe yechinyakare yekuTurkey tii (çay) kana yakasimba yekuTurkey kofi (Türk Kahvesi).
8. International kitchen: Istiklal Caddesi inopawo akasiyana maresitorendi epasi rese, anosanganisira Italian, French, Lebanese uye dzimwe sarudzo.
9. Chikafu chemumugwagwa: Munzira iwe unowana akawanda emumigwagwa madhiri kwaunogona kutenga mutsva wemichero muto, chibage pacob, yakagochwa chestnuts uye zvimwe zvekudya.

Istiklal Avenue ipfuma yekubika muIstanbul, ine chimwe chinhu chinokodzera kuravira kwese. Kunyangwe iwe uchida chikafu chekare cheTurkey kana chikafu chepasi rose, une chokwadi chekuwana chikafu chinonaka nezvinwiwa pano.

Hupenyu hwehusiku paIstiklal Caddesi

Istiklal Avenue muIstanbul haingori nzvimbo ine hupenyu mukati mezuva, asi inopawo hupenyu hwehusiku hunonakidza. Hedzino dzimwe nzira dzekunakidzwa nehupenyu hwehusiku paIstiklal Caddesi:

1. Mabhawa nemakirabhu: Mugwagwa nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza dzakazara nemabhawa uye makirabhu anopa huwandu hwakasiyana hwemhando dzemimhanzi uye mafungiro. Kubva kumakirabhu ekutamba ane hupenyu kusvika kumabhawa anotonhorera, pane chimwe chinhu chinokodzera kuravira kwese.
2. Mumhanzi uripo: Pamwe neIstiklal Caddesi iwe unowana akawanda mabara uye nzvimbo dzinopa mimhanzi mhenyu. Pano unogona kuona mabhendi emunharaunda kana maartist emarudzi ose.
3. Street artist: Mugwagwa wacho pachawo unowanzobatikana nevatambi vomumugwagwa vachiridza mimhanzi, juggling, kana kuita mamwe madhiri. Inzira inonakidza yekupedza manheru.
4. Theaters uye cinema: Kune zvakare mabhaisikopo nemabhaisikopo padhuze neIstiklal Caddesi inopa maitiro uye zviratidziro. Tarisa purogiramu yazvino kuti uzive kuti zviitiko zvipi zviri kuitika.
5. Zvikafu zvehusiku: Mushure mehusiku hwevaraidzo, unogona kunakidzwa nekudya kwemanheru-husiku senge kumpir (mbatatisi dzakabikwa) kana kebabs munzvimbo dzakawanda dzekudya dziri munzira.
6. Tarisa paguta: Mamwe mabhawa uye maresitorendi pamwe neIstiklal Caddesi anopa maonero akanaka eguta. Izvi zvakanyanya kunaka kana iwe uchida kupedzisa manheru mumhepo yakasununguka.
7. Nguva yakanaka pamwe chete: Kana iwe uchida mhepo ine runyararo, kune zvakare akawanda anotonhorera makofi nemabhawa kwaunogona kungozorora uye kunwa.

Hupenyu hwehusiku paIstiklal Caddesi hwakasiyana uye hunopa chimwe chinhu chese kuravira. Inzvimbo yakanaka yekuona mamiriro ekunze eIstanbul uye kupedza manheru achivaraidza uye kushamwaridzana. Ndokumbira utarise nguva dzazvino dzekuvhura uye zviitiko sezvo mamiriro anogona kuchinja zvichienderana nenguva yezuva uye mwaka.

Hotera paIstiklal Avenue

Kune akawanda pamwe neIstiklal Caddesi muIstanbul Hotels uye Pokugara, die eine bequeme Lage bieten, um die Stadt zu erkunden und das lebendige Viertel Beyoğlu zu genießen. Hier sind einige Hotels auf oder in der Nähe der Istiklal Caddesi:

1. Pera Palace Hotel, Jumeirah * -Iyi hotera yakasarudzika yezana ramakore rechi 19 ine nhoroondo inoshamisa uye inopa kugara kwakanaka.
2. Iyo Marmara Taksim * - Yakatarisana neTaksim Square ndiyo iyi hotera nzvimbo yakanaka yekutanga kuona hupenyu hwehusiku hweIstiklal Caddesi.
3. Hotera yeMarti Istanbul * -Ihotera yemazuva ano ine makamuri anoyevedza uye inzvimbo yakanaka padyo neIstiklal Caddesi.
4. The Peak Hotel * -Ihotera yeboutique ine mhepo yakasununguka uye maonero akanaka eIstanbul.
5. Hotera muSanta Pera * -Ihotera inoyevedza padyo neIstiklal Caddesi ine hushamwari sevhisi.
6. Hotera muIstanbul Inn * - Izvi hotera inopa pekugara pakanaka uye iri mukati mekufamba chinhambwe kuenda kuIstiklal Avenue uye Taksim Square.
7. The Parma Hotel Taksim * -Hotera yemazuva ano ine makamuri akashongedzerwa uye nzvimbo iri nyore.
8. Gezi Hotel Bosphorus * -Ihotera yakashongedzwa ine maonero eGoridhe Nyanga uye Bosphorus.
9. CVK Park Bosphorus Hotel Istanbul * -Ihotera yepamusoro ine zvekutanga-kirasi zvinowanika uye nzvimbo yepakati.
10. Istanbul Central Hotera * – A bhajetihotera ine zvakakosha zvekushandisa uye nzvimbo iri nyore padyo neIstiklal Caddesi.

Ndapota cherechedza kuti kuwanikwa uye mitengo inotungamirirwa Hotels zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemwaka. Zvinokurudzirwa kubhuka pachine nguva uye tarisa yazvino ongororo uye ruzivo nezve Hotels kuve nechokwadi kuti vanozadzisa zvaunoda uye zvaunotarisira.

Kusvika kuIstiklal Caddesi

Istiklal Caddesi, imwe yemigwagwa ine mukurumbira uye ine hupenyu muIstanbul, iri mudunhu reBeyoğlu uye iri nyore kusvika nekuda kwenzvimbo yepakati. Hedzino dzimwe sarudzo dzekusvika ikoko:

Kusvika nepublic transport

1. Subway: Chiteshi che metro chiri padyo iTaksim pamutsetse weM2. Kubva ipapo unogona kusvika nyore Istiklal Avenue netsoka nekuyambuka Taksim Square.
2. Funicular (tambo yetambo): Imwe sarudzo ndeye kushandisa funicular kubva kuKabataş kuenda kuTaksim Square. Iyi nzira inonyanya nyore kana iwe uchibva kudivi reEurope kana Bosphorus.
3. Nostalgic tram: Nzira inonakidza yekuongorora Istiklal Caddesi ndeyekukwira nhoroondo tram inomhanya munzira.

Kusvika nemota kana taxi

Iwe unogona zvakare kuenda kuIstiklal Caddesi nemotokari kana tekisi. Nekudaro, cherechedza kuti Istiklal Caddesi pachayo inzira yevanofamba netsoka uye nzvimbo dzekupaka munzvimbo iyi ishoma uye dzinowanzozara. Matekisi inzira iri nyore yekusvika pedyo, asi traffic inogona kurema, kunyanya panguva yekumhanya.

Netsoka

Kana iwe uri padyo, kufamba kuenda kuIstiklal Caddesi isarudzo yakanaka. Vashanyi vazhinji vanofarira kufamba ipapo kubva munzvimbo dzakatenderedza dzakadai seKaraköy kana Galata.

Mazano kune vafambi

• Istanbul mepu: Tora rechargeable Istanbulkart kushandisa zvifambiso zveveruzhinji muguta.
• Traffic apps: Shandisa mapurogiramu akaita seGoogle Mepu kana zvifambiso zvemuno kuti utarise nzira yakanakisa uye mamiriro azvino emumigwagwa.
• Dzivisa nguva dzepamusoro: Ronga rwendo rwako kuti udzivise nguva dzepamusoro kudzivirira mhomho uye traffic traffic.

Istiklal Caddesi iri nyore kusvika nekuda kwenzvimbo yayo yepakati uye yakanaka yekufambisa yekubatanidza. Hazvina mhosva kuti unoda metro, tekisi, chitima chenhoroondo kana kungofamba wakasununguka - mugwagwa une simba uye wekare wakapfuma wakamirira iwe nemaoko akazaruka uye unopa ruzivo rwakasiyana rwekutenga, tsika uye zvekunakidzwa. Saka gadzirira kuwana iro rine simba reIstiklal Caddesi muIstanbul!

Mhedziso: Nei Istiklal Caddesi ichifanirwa-kuona muIstanbul?

Istiklal Caddesi ndiyo inorova mwoyo yeIstanbul, ichipa inoyevedza mosaic yetsika, nhoroondo uye yemazuva ano hupenyu hweguta. Kushanya pano kunokupa nzwisiso yechokwadi yehupenyu nekusiyana kweguta rino rinonakidza iri. Kunyangwe iwe uri kutsvaga kutenga, gastronomy, tsika kana chiitiko chine hupenyu, Istiklal Caddesi ine chokwadi chekufadza nekukurudzira iwe.

Address: İstiklal Cd., Beyoğlu/Istanbul, Türkiye