He aha ka mea e poina ʻole ai ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus?
ʻO ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus ma Bodrum, Tureke, ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi mōʻaukala hoihoi loa i ka honua kahiko a ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kupanaha ʻehiku o ka Honua Kahiko. ʻO kēia hale kupapaʻu nui, i kūkulu ʻia no Mausolus, ke aliʻi o Caria, mahalo i kona nani hoʻolālā a me nā kiʻi kiʻi nani. ʻOiai ua loaʻa iā ia ka pōʻino nui i nā kenekulia, ke hoʻomau nei ka pūnaewele i ka poʻe malihini kipa e mahalo i nā koena a lawe ʻia i ka wā o nā mea kupanaha kahiko.
Pehea ka moʻolelo o ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus?
Ua kūkulu ʻia ka mausoleum i ke kenekulia 4 BC. Kūkulu ʻia i ke kenekulia 45 BC a ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ma muli o Mausolus, he aliʻi ikaika o ka satrapy Persian o Caria. Ua kauoha kāna wahine kāne make ʻo Artemisia i nā mea kālai kiʻi alakaʻi a me nā mea kākau o kona manawa e kūkulu i hale kupapaʻu e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia e nā mamo. Ua kaulana ka mausoleum no kāna mau kiʻi kiʻi nani a me ke kiʻekiʻe kupaianaha ma kahi o XNUMX mika. ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻaihue mau ʻana a me nā ōlaʻi i hana ʻia i nā kenekulia, ua mau ka mausoleum i kahi kahua archaeological koʻikoʻi a me kahi hōʻoia o ka hoʻolālā kahiko.
He aha kāu e ʻike ai ma ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus?
- ʻImi archaeological: Mahalo i ke koena o ka mausoleum a ʻike i ka moʻolelo ma hope o kēia mea kupanaha kahiko.
- Nā manawa paʻi kiʻi: E kiʻi i nā kiʻi o nā wahi neoneo kupanaha a me ka ʻāina a puni.
- ʻIke aʻo: E ʻike e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka mausoleum a me ka ʻāina ma ka hale hōʻikeʻike kokoke.
- Ka Immersion Moʻomeheu: E ʻike i ka lewa o Bodrum, kahi kūlanakauhale e hoʻohui i ka mōʻaukala a me ka wā hou i kahi ala kūʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā mea ʻike ma ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus
ʻO ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus, kekahi o nā ʻEhiku Kupanaha o ka Honua Kahiko, kahi i waiho ai i ka hale kupapaʻu o Mausolus, ke aliʻi o Halicarnassus, a me kāna wahine ʻo Artemisia. ʻOiai ua luku ʻia ka mausoleum mua i nā kenekulia, aia kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona hoihoi a me nā ʻike āu e ʻike ai ma ia wahi:
- Kahi e ʻeli ai i ka mausoleum: E kipa aku i ke kahua archaeological Mausoleum e ʻike i nā koena o kēia haku hana kahiko. Maanei ʻoe e ʻike ai i nā paia kumu, nā ʻāpana kiʻi a me nā papa ʻike e wehewehe ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka mausoleum.
- Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Mausoleum: Ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archaeological Bodrum (ʻike ʻia ʻo ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Mausoleum) e ʻike ʻoe i nā mea kiʻi a me nā kiʻi kiʻi i lilo i ʻāpana o ka mausoleum. Aia kēia hale hōʻikeʻike i kekahi o nā kiʻi i mālama maikaʻi ʻia mai ka wā mausoleum.
- Ke kumu hoʻohālike o ka mausoleum: Ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Mausoleum e ʻike ʻoe i kahi hiʻohiʻona kikoʻī o ka mausoleum kumu, e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi manaʻo o kona nani kahiko.
- Kakela ʻo Bodrum: ʻO ka hale kākela o Bodrum kokoke, i kapa ʻia ʻo St. ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Bodrum Underwater i loko o ka hale kākela kekahi mau mea waiwai mai ka ʻāina.
- Makeke Bodrum: ʻO ka bazaar ma Bodrum kahi wahi maikaʻi loa e ʻike ai i nā mea hana lima a me nā mea hoʻomanaʻo e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka mausoleum.
ʻOiai ʻaʻole e noho hou ana ka Mausoleum mua o Halicarnassus, nui nā manawa e makaʻala ai i kona mōʻaukala a me nā mea hana e pili ana me ia. E kipa aku i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Mausoleum a me Archaeological Site e aʻo hou e pili ana i kēia mea kupanaha kahiko.
ʻO ke komo ʻana, nā manawa wehe, nā tiketi a me nā huakaʻi: Ma hea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka ʻike?
Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā kikoʻī e pili ana i nā uku komo, nā manawa wehe a me nā huakaʻi alakaʻi ma ka pūnaewele mana o ka mausoleum a i ʻole ma nā kikowaena ʻike mākaʻikaʻi kūloko. Ua noa ke kipa ʻana i kekahi mau wahi o ka pūnaewele, a ʻo nā wahi ʻē aʻe paha e koi i ka uku.
Nā mea hoʻokipa ma ia wahi
Nui nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi a me nā hana e ʻimi ai ma ka wahi e puni ana i ka Mausoleum ma Halicarnassus (ʻo Bodrum, Tureke). Eia kekahi o lākou:
- Kakela ʻo Bodrum (St. Peter's Castle): Aia kēia pā kaua kupanaha ma kahi kokoke i ka mausoleum a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Bodrum Underwater. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i ka pā kaua a hauʻoli i ka ʻike mai nā hale kiaʻi pale kahiko.
- Makeke Bodrum: ʻO ka bazaar ma Bodrum kahi wahi ola e kūʻai ai i nā huahana kūloko, nā mea hana lima a me nā mea hoʻomanaʻo. Ma ʻaneʻi e ʻike ai ʻoe i nā kū he nui e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka mausoleum.
- ʻO Bodrum Marina: ʻO ka Bodrum Marina kiʻi he wahi maikaʻi loa ia e hele wāwae ai, mahalo i nā yachts a hoʻomaha i nā hale ʻaina kai a me nā hale ʻaina.
- ʻO Bodrum Amphitheater: ʻO ka Bodrum Amphitheater kahiko kahi moʻolelo mōʻaukala ʻē aʻe kokoke i ka mausoleum a hāʻawi i nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ke kai.
- Hale Hōʻikeʻike ma lalo o ka wai: E kipa i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Bodrum Underwater ma Bodrum Castle e ʻike i nā moku kahiko a me nā mea waiwai i loaʻa ma ia wahi.
- Nā kahua ʻeli kahiko: ʻO ka wahi a puni ʻo Bodrum he waiwai i nā wahi kahiko. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i nā wahi e like me Pedasa a me Myndos e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala o ka ʻāina.
- Kahakai: E hauʻoli i nā kahakai o Bodrum, me ke kahakai kaulana ʻo Bodrum a me ke kahakai ʻo Gümüşlük, aia ma kahi kokoke.
- Gümüşlük: ʻIke ʻia kēia kauhale lawaiʻa hoʻonanea no kona lewa hoʻomaha, nā hale ʻaina kai kai a me nā wahi neoneo kahiko.
- Nā wili makani o Bodrum: Hāʻawi nā wili makani kaulana ma Bodrum i kahi kiʻi kiʻi a he mea hoʻokipa kaulana ia no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
- Bodrum Peninsula: Hāʻawi ka peninsula Bodrum holoʻokoʻa i nā hiʻohiʻona nani, nā coves kaʻawale a me nā kauhale mōʻaukala no ʻoe e makaʻala.
ʻO ka wahi e puni ana i ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus he waiwai i ka mōʻaukala, ka moʻomeheu a me ka nani maoli. E ʻike ʻoe i nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi a me nā hana e hoʻonui ai i kāu huakaʻi.
Pehea e hele ai i ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus a he aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka halihali lehulehu?
Aia ka mausoleum i loko o ka puʻuwai o Bodrum a hiki ke maʻalahi i ka wāwae a i ʻole ka halihali kūloko. ʻO nā hōʻailona mai ke kikowaena o ke kūlanakauhale e alakaʻi pololei i ke kahua mōʻaukala. Hoʻopili pū ʻia ke kūlanakauhale i nā kūlanakauhale nui a me ke kahua mokulele e kahi pilina kaʻa maikaʻi.
He aha nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo āu e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e kipa aku ai i ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus?
- Nā lole kūpono: E hoʻohana i nā kāmaʻa ʻoluʻolu a me nā lole kūpono i ke aniau a me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi mōʻaukala.
- Palekana mai ka lā: Mai poina e lawe mai i ka pale lā a me ka nui o ka wai.
- Hana mahalo: E mālama pono i ke kahua archaeological a ʻaʻole e hoʻopā a wehe i nā mea kiʻi.
- ʻIke mua: E heluhelu i ka moʻolelo o ka mausoleum e hoʻonui i kou ʻike.
Ka hopena: No ke aha e kau ai ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus ma kāu papa inoa huakaʻi?
ʻO ka Mausoleum o Halicarnassus kahi hōʻike hoʻohiwahiwa i nā moʻomeheu kahiko a he mea pono e ʻike ʻia no ka poʻe hoihoi i ka mōʻaukala a me ka hoʻolālā. Ma ke ʻano he Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, hāʻawi ia i kahi manawa kūʻokoʻa e ʻimi ai i ka wā i hala a mahalo i ka nui a me ke akamai o nā mea kūkulu hale kahiko. ʻO ke koʻikoʻi o ka mōʻaukala i hui pū ʻia me ka nani o nā wahi a puni e lilo ia i wahi poina ʻole. E kipa aku i ka mausoleum a ʻike iā ʻoe iho i ke kumu i hoʻomanawanui ai ia no nā kenekulia a hoʻomau i ka huki ʻana i nā poʻe mai ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
wahi kūkahi: Mausoleum ma Halicarnassus, Halikarnas Mozolesi, Tepecik, Turgut Reis Cd. No:93, 48440 Bodrum/Muğla, Türkiye
