Kusamukira ku Turkey: Chitsogozo chanu chachikulu choyambira bwino - 2024

Kodi mumalakalaka kukhala ndi moyo kosatha kumene ena ali patchuthi? Anthu ambiri a ku Germany amakwaniritsa maloto amenewa chaka ndi chaka posamukira ku Turkey. Dziwani zambiri zofunika kwambiri za dzikolo ndi okhalamo ochititsa chidwi pano!

Dziwani za Turkey ngati malo omwe mungasamukire kapena kusamuka! Dziwani chifukwa chake dziko losangalatsali lili lokopa kwa anthu ambiri komanso mwayi womwe limapereka pa moyo watsopano

Dziwani za Turkey ngati malo abwino opita kwa osamukira komanso osamukira! Ndi mbiri yake yabwino, malo ochititsa chidwi komanso nyengo yabwino, dziko la Turkey limakopa anthu masauzande ambiri chaka chilichonse omwe akufuna kuyamba moyo watsopano. Malo otchuka anthambi akuphatikiza Istanbul, Antalya, Alanya komanso malo otchuka monga Bodrum, Marmaris ndi Datça.

Chilankhulo chovomerezeka ndi Chituruki, koma m'malo oyendera alendo komanso Istanbul Zilankhulo zina zaku Europe monga Chingerezi ndi Chijeremani zimalankhulidwanso nthawi zambiri. Komabe, kudziwa mawu ochepa achi Turkey kudzakuthandizani kumvetsetsa kwanu komanso kuphatikiza kwanu.

Nyengo imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera: kouma m'chilimwe, mvula m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Black Sea, kontinenti kumtunda, kotentha ndi kouma m'chilimwe ndi kuzizira ndi chipale chofewa m'nyengo yozizira. Mwachilengedwe, dziko la Turkey lili pa mbale ya Anatolian tectonic, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zivomezi. Ndikofunikira kudziwa za ma visa, malamulo osamukira kudziko lina, malo okhala ndi ntchito, komanso zikhalidwe ndi chitetezo kuti mukonzekere ndikuchita bwino kusamuka.

Chidule cha zigawo zosiyanasiyana za Türkiye ndi mawonekedwe awo

Dziwani zigawo zochititsa chidwi za Türkiye ndi mawonekedwe ake apadera! Kuchokera ku mbiri yakale ya Istanbul mpaka kumatauni okongola a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Mediterranean, Turkey ili ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zochititsa chidwi komanso zachikhalidwe.

• Chigawo cha Marmara: Kwawo ku mzinda wokongola wa Istanbul, womwe umaphatikiza mbiri yakale, chikhalidwe chamakono komanso zomanga zochititsa chidwi.
• Black Sea Coast: Amadziwika ndi nkhalango zobiriwira, matauni okongola a m'mphepete mwa nyanja komanso miyambo yapadera yophikira.
• Chigawo cha Aegean: Paradaiso wa anthu okonda mbiri yakale okhala ndi mabwinja akale monga Efeso ndi Pergamo komanso magombe amatsenga ndi magombe.
• Nyanja ya Mediterranean: Yodziwika bwino chifukwa cha nyengo yake ya ku Mediterranean, malo ochititsa chidwi a m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi mizinda yokongola monga Antalya ndi Alanya.
• Central Anatolia: Malo ochititsa chidwi akukuyembekezerani pano okhala ndi miyala yodabwitsa ku Kapadokiya ndi mizinda yakalekale ngati Ankara.
• Kum'mawa ndi Kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Anatolia: Dera lomwe lili ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, mapiri ochititsa chidwi komanso mbiri yakale monga phiri la Ararat.
• Zigawo za Aegean ndi Mediterranean: Ndi matauni awo okongola a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, mabwinja akale komanso chakudya chokoma, maderawa amapereka malo abwino kwambiri oti mukhale ndi moyo womasuka.

Ubwino wokhala ku Turkey

• Kultur: Dziwani zachikhalidwe chosangalatsa cha ku Turkey, chomwe chimapereka kusakanikirana kosangalatsa kwamayendedwe akummawa ndi kumadzulo ndikulonjeza moyo wapadera. Ma Expats amatha kuyembekezera chikhalidwe cholemera chomwe chikuwonetsedwa muzomangamanga za dziko, zaluso ndi nyimbo.
• mpweya: Sangalalani ndi nyengo yabwino yaku Turkey yokhala ndi chilimwe chotentha komanso nyengo yozizira pang'ono, zomwe zimakulolani kuti mukhale ndi magombe odabwitsa komanso zachilengedwe zokongola chaka chonse.
• mtengo wamoyo: Pindulani ndi mtengo wotsika wokhala ku Türkiye poyerekeza ndi mayiko ambiri aku Western. Apa mumalandira zambiri pazandalama zanu, makamaka pankhani yazakudya, lendi ndi zoyendera za anthu onse.
• kuchereza alendo: Dzilowetseni m'malo ochereza alendo a Türkiye, komwe mudzamva kuti mwalandiridwa ndikulandiridwa. Anthu aku Turkey amadziwika kuti ndi okondana komanso othandiza, kotero mukutsimikiza kupeza anzanu ambiri atsopano.

Zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanasamuke

Musanayambe kukonzekera kusamukira ku Turkey, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. Izi zikuphatikizapo:

Dziwani chilichonse chokhudza ma visa ndi zilolezo zokhalamo kuti musamukire ku Turkey! Kuti musamukire ku Türkiye, choyamba muyenera visa. Zofunikira zimasiyanasiyana kutengera dziko lomwe adachokera komanso chifukwa chosunthira, kaya ntchito, kuphunzira kapena kupuma pantchito. Yang'anani ndi kazembe waku Turkey kapena kazembe m'dziko lanu pasadakhale kuti mudziwe zofunikira ndi ndondomeko.

Mukafika ku Türkiye, muyenera kulembetsa chilolezo chokhalamo mkati mwa masiku 30. Kutalika kwa chilolezo kumadalira mtundu wake, koma akhoza kuwonjezeredwa ngati zofunikirazo zikukwaniritsidwa.

chilankhulo

Chilankhulo chovomerezeka ndi Chituruki, pomwe Chingerezi chimalankhulidwa kwambiri m'malo oyendera alendo komanso m'mizinda ikuluikulu. Komabe, kulankhulana mu Chingerezi kungakhale kovuta kwambiri kumadera akumidzi. Kuti mukhale ndi moyo wokhutiritsa ku Turkey ndikuphatikizana bwino, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiphunzire Chituruki. Pali masukulu ambiri azilankhulo komanso maphunziro apaintaneti omwe angakuthandizeni.

ntchito ndi chuma

Chuma cha Turkey chikuyenda bwino ndipo chimapatsa antchito akunja mwayi m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga zokopa alendo, maphunziro, ukadaulo ndi zaumoyo. Komabe, popanda luso lachilankhulo cha komweko ndi maukonde, kupeza ntchito kungakhale kovuta. Choncho, m'pofunika kudziwa za ntchito zoperekedwa pasadakhale ndikufunsira kumakampani kapena mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi kuti muwonjezere mwayi wanu.

malawi

Dziwani njira zosiyanasiyana zokhalira ku Turkey! Kuchokera ku nyumba zamakono zamakono kupita ku nyumba zachikhalidwe, Turkey imapereka njira zambiri zopangira nyumba. Ma renti amasiyanasiyana kutengera malo ndi zinthu zina, koma nthawi zambiri amakhala otsika mtengo kuposa mayiko ambiri akumadzulo. Mukamayang'ana nyumba, ndikofunikira kuganizira za kuyandikira kuntchito, kusukulu komanso zoyendera za anthu onse. Ndikoyenera kubwereka wogulitsa nyumba wapafupi kuti akuthandizeni kupeza malo abwino ogona.

Chilolezo chokhala ku Turkey - Zomwe muyenera kudziwa

Ngati mukufuna kukhala ku Turkey kwa masiku opitilira 90, muyenera chilolezo chokhalamo. Mu gawoli mupeza zambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zilolezo zokhala, zofunikira zofunsira komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.

Mitundu ya zilolezo zokhala ku Turkey

Dziwani zambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zilolezo zokhala ku Turkey:

• Chilolezo chokhalamo kwakanthawi kochepa: Chilolezochi ndi cha anthu omwe akufuna kukhala ku Turkey kwa nthawi yochepa, monga alendo, ophunzira kapena oyenda bizinesi. Nthawi yovomerezeka nthawi zambiri imakhala chaka chimodzi, koma imatha kuwonjezedwa pamilandu payokha.
• Chilolezo chogwirizanitsanso banja: Chilolezochi chimalola mabanja akunja a anthu okhala ku Turkey kukhala ndi achibale awo okhala ku Turkey.
• Chilolezo chokhalamo kwa nthawi yayitali: Anthu omwe akhala movomerezeka komanso mosalekeza ku Turkey kwa zaka zosachepera zisanu ndi zitatu atha kulembetsa chilolezochi. Amapereka ufulu ndi mwayi wambiri kuposa chilolezo chokhalamo kwakanthawi kochepa, kuphatikizapo mwayi wokhala ku Turkey kwamuyaya.
• Chilolezo chokhala kwa ophunzira: Chilolezochi ndi cha ophunzira akunja omwe akufuna kuphunzira ku Turkey. Nthawi yovomerezeka imatengera nthawi yayitali yomwe mwaphunzira.
• Chilolezo cha ntchito ndi chilolezo chokhalamo: Chilolezochi chimapangidwira antchito akunja omwe akufuna kugwira ntchito ku Turkey. Zimaperekedwa pamodzi ndi chilolezo cha ntchito ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovomerezeka panthawi yonse ya mgwirizano wa ntchito.

Zofunikira pakufunsira chilolezo chokhalamo

Dziwani zambiri za zofunikira pakufunsira chilolezo chokhalamo ku Turkey:

• Pasipoti yovomerezeka: Pasipoti yanu iyenera kukhala yovomerezeka kwa masiku osachepera 60 kupitirira tsiku lotha ntchito ya chilolezo chokhalamo chomwe mudapempha.
• Umboni wa cholinga cha kukhala kwanu: Malingana ndi mtundu wa chilolezo chokhalamo, mudzayenera kutsimikizira cholinga chanu chokhala ku Turkey, mwachitsanzo kudzera mu digiri ya yunivesite, mgwirizano wa ntchito kapena umboni wogwirizanitsa banja.
• Sing'anga zachuma: Muyenera kutsimikizira kuti muli ndi ndalama zokwanira kuti muzitha kudzisamalira panthawi yomwe mukukhala.

Kusamukira ku Turkey kungakhale chinthu chosangalatsa komanso chopatsa thanzi chomwe chimatsegula moyo watsopano wodzaza ndi mwayi komanso zochitika. Ndi kukonzekera koyenera ndi ziyembekezo zoyenera, mudzakhala okonzekera bwino kuti musamuke bwino ndipo mukhoza kupita ku nyumba yanu yatsopano mwamsanga. Ndikofunika kukonzekera zovuta za moyo wakunja ndikukhala omasuka ku zochitika zatsopano. Dziko la Turkey limakupatsirani mwayi wapadera wofufuza zikhalidwe zochititsa chidwi komanso malo opatsa chidwi mukukhala moyo wosangalatsa komanso wosangalatsa.

Ponseponse, dziko la Turkey ndi dziko lomwe lili ndi chikhalidwe, mbiri komanso chilengedwe. Kutsika mtengo kwa moyo, anthu ochereza komanso ntchito zosiyanasiyana komanso mwayi wopuma kumapangitsa kuti malowa akhale abwino kwa anthu ochokera padziko lonse lapansi. Tikukufunirani zabwino zonse komanso zopambana paulendo wanu wopita ku Turkey ndikusangalala ndi dziko losangalatsa lomwe likukuyembekezerani!

Mtengo wokhala ku Turkey

Dziwani zambiri za mtengo wokhala ku Turkey:

• Ndalama zobwereka: Mitengo yobwereka imasiyana malinga ndi malo, kukula ndi mtundu wa malo. M'mizinda ikuluikulu monga Istanbul, Ankara kapena Izmir Ma renti amakhala okwera kuposa m'mizinda yaying'ono kapena kumidzi. Pafupifupi, m'mizinda mutha kulipira pafupifupi €350-700 pamwezi m'chipinda chogona chimodzi, pomwe kumadera akumidzi mutha kulipira ndalama zosakwana €300 pamwezi.
• Mtengo wa chakudya: Chakudya ku Türkiye nthawi zambiri chimakhala chotsika mtengo. Zogulitsa zam'deralo monga zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba ndi nyama nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo kusiyana ndi katundu wochokera kunja. Panyumba pafupifupi ya anthu awiri, mutha kuyembekezera kuwononga $350 mpaka $500 pamwezi pogula zinthu.
• Ndalama zoyendera: Türkiye ili ndi mayendedwe apagulu opangidwa bwino komanso otsika mtengo. Kudutsa pamwezi kwa zoyendera za anthu onse m'mizinda ikuluikulu kumawononga pafupifupi ma euro 30-50. Komabe, mitengo ya petulo ndi magalimoto ndi yokwera ku Turkey poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena ambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyendetsa galimoto kukhala kokwera mtengo.
• Inshuwaransi ndi ndalama zothandizira zaumoyo: Mtengo wa inshuwaransi yazaumoyo payekha umasiyanasiyana kutengera wopereka komanso chithandizo, koma muyenera kulipira mozungulira €50-150 pamwezi. Ndalama zina za inshuwaransi zakunja sizivomerezedwa ku Turkey, chifukwa chake muyenera kudzidziwitsa nokha musanapite kukatenga inshuwaransi yakomweko ngati n'kotheka.
• Ndalama zopuma: Mtengo wa zosangalatsa ku Turkey ndiwotsika mtengo. Mwachitsanzo, ulendo wopita ku kanema umawononga pafupifupi ma euro 5-10, pomwe chakudya chamadzulo m'malo odyera apakatikati chimawononga ma euro 15-25 pamunthu.

Ponseponse, mtengo wokhala ku Turkey umadalira kwambiri moyo wanu komanso dera lomwe mumasankha. Ngati mukufuna kusintha momwe mumawonongera ndalama moyenera ndikugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yam'deralo, mutha kukhala momasuka ku Turkey, komwe mtengo wamoyo nthawi zambiri umakhala wotsika kuposa mayiko ambiri aku Western.

Kasamalidwe kachuma kwa omwe akuchokera ku Turkey

Dziwani zambiri za kasamalidwe kazachuma kumayiko aku Turkey:

kubanki

Pali mabanki akuluakulu angapo aku Turkey omwe amapereka chithandizo chokwanira kwa makasitomala achinsinsi komanso akunja. Mabanki odziwika kwambiri ndi Garanti, İş Bankası, Akbank, Ziraat Bankası, Halk Bank ndi Yapı Kredi. Kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki ku Turkey, nthawi zambiri mumafunika zolemba izi:

• pasipoti
• Chilolezo chokhalamo kapena visa yovomerezeka
• Nambala ya msonkho (Vergi Numarası) ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ku ofesi yamisonkho yakomweko.
• Umboni wa adilesi, monga invoice kapena mgwirizano wobwereketsa

Misonkho

Monga nzika yaku Turkey, mumakhoma msonkho wapadziko lonse lapansi wa Turkey. Misonkho ya msonkho imachokera ku 15% mpaka 40% ndipo ikupita patsogolo. Alendo omwe amagwira ntchito ku Turkey amalipiranso ndalama zothandizira anthu. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa udindo wanu wamisonkho ku Turkey ndikufunsana ndi mlangizi wamisonkho ngati kuli kofunikira.

Muyeneranso kudziwa za mgwirizano wamisonkho womwe ungakhalepo pakati pa dziko la Turkey ndi dziko lanu kuti mupewe misonkho iwiri.

penshoni ndi chitetezo cha anthu

Mukamagwira ntchito ku Turkey, mumalipira ku Turkey Social Security System (SGK), yomwe imaphatikizapo zopindula monga penshoni, inshuwalansi ya umoyo ndi malipiro a ulova. Kuti mulandire mapindu a SGK, muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunika zina, monga: B. nthawi yochepa yopereka.

Ngati muli ndi ufulu wa penshoni m'dziko lanu, muyenera kudziwa ngati maufuluwa angasamutsire ku Turkey komanso momwe angasamutsire. Mayiko angapo ali ndi mgwirizano wachitetezo cha anthu ndi Turkey omwe amalola kugwirizanitsa ufulu wa penshoni pakati pa mayiko.

kutumiza kwa ndalama

Ngati mukufuna kusamutsa ndalama pakati pa Turkey ndi dziko lanu lochokera, muli ndi zosankha zosiyanasiyana. Izi zikuphatikiza kusamutsa ndalama kubanki, ntchito zotumizira ndalama pa intaneti monga TransferWise kapena Revolut ndi makampani otengera ndalama azikhalidwe monga Western Union. Mitengo ndi ndalama zosinthira zimasiyana malinga ndi wopereka chithandizo, choncho ndikofunikira kufananiza zosankha zosiyanasiyana ndikusankha zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu.

Kuwongolera ndalama zanu ku Turkey kumafuna kukonzekera mosamala komanso kusintha kwanuko. Pomvetsetsa nkhani zamabanki ndi zamisonkho, kugula inshuwaransi yoyenera, komanso kusamutsa ndalama moyenera, mutha kutsimikizira chitetezo chazachuma komanso bata m'moyo wanu watsopano ku Turkey.

Bajeti ndi Ndalama Zamoyo

Kukonzekera bwino kwazachuma kumaphatikizaponso kupanga bajeti yomwe imaganizira ndalama zomwe mumayembekezera komanso ndalama zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti mukuphatikiza zolipirira zonse monga lendi, zothandizira, zogulira, mayendedwe, inshuwaransi, ndi zosangalatsa. Konzekeraninso ndalama zomwe simukuziyembekezera komanso patulani ndalama zothandizira pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.

Ndikoyenera kufufuza za mtengo wokhala m'dera limene mukufuna kukhala ndikusintha bajeti yanu moyenerera. Sungani ndalama pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zam'deralo ndi zopereka, monga kugula m'misika yapafupi kapena kugwiritsa ntchito basi.

Makhadi Angongole ndi Njira Zolipirira

Makhadi a ngongole amavomerezedwa kwambiri ku Turkey, ndipo ndalama zambiri sizigwiritsidwa ntchito ngakhale pogula pang'ono. Makhadi ambiri a ngongole apadziko lonse lapansi monga Visa ndi Mastercard amavomerezedwa. Komabe, ndibwino kuti mutengenso ndalama, makamaka ngati muli m'sitolo yaying'ono kapena msika.

Onetsetsani kuti kirediti kadi yanu yatsegulidwa kuti mugwire ntchito zapadziko lonse lapansi ndikupeza zolipiritsa zoligwiritsa ntchito kunja. Mabanki ena ndi opereka ma kirediti kadi amapereka makadi apadera oyenda ndi ntchito zapadziko lonse lapansi omwe amalipira ndalama zotsika kapena zosalipira pazochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi.

Kukonzekera kwachuma kwanthawi yayitali

Ganiziraninso zakukonzekera kwanu kwanthawi yayitali ngati mukufuna kukhala ku Turkey kwa nthawi yayitali. Izi zikuphatikizapo ndalama, kulenga chuma ndi mapulani opuma pantchito. Dziwani zambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yazachuma ndi ndalama ku Turkey ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, ganizirani kufunafuna thandizo la mlangizi wazachuma.

Ponseponse, kuyang'anira bwino ndalama zanu ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi moyo wabwino ku Turkey. Kupyolera mukukonzekera mosamala, kusintha momwe zinthu zilili kwanuko ndikugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zilipo kale, mutha kupeza chitetezo chazachuma ndi bata ndikusangalala ndi zabwino zonse zamoyo m'dziko losangalatsali.

Kusamalira Ndalama ndi Ndalama ku Turkey

Mukasamukira ku Turkey, ndikofunika kuti mudziwe bwino za zachuma m'dziko lanu latsopano. Izi zikuphatikizapo chidziwitso cha ndalama za m'deralo, ntchito zamabanki ndi kayendetsedwe ka ndalama moyenera. Mu gawoli mupeza malangizo ndi chidziwitso chokhudza ndalama ndi ndalama ku Turkey.

ndalama zakomweko

Ndalama yovomerezeka ya Türkiye ndi Turkey Lira (TRY). Ndalama zosungira ndalama zimapezeka m'magulu a 5, 10, 20, 50, 100 ndi 200 lira, pamene ndalama zachitsulo zimapezeka m'magulu a 1, 5, 10, 25 ndi 50 kurus ndi 1 lira. Ndikofunikira kudziwa bwino mitengo yakusinthana ndikuyang'ana mitengo yamakono kuti mumvetse bwino zomwe ndalama zanu zili nazo ku Turkey.

mabanki ndi ntchito zamabanki

Dziko la Turkey lili ndi mabanki akumayiko ndi apadziko lonse omwe amapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana zachuma. Monga mlendo, muli ndi mwayi wotsegula akaunti yakubanki ku Turkey ngati mungapereke zikalata zofunika. Izi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo pasipoti yanu, chilolezo chokhalamo komanso umboni wa adilesi yanu ku Turkey.

Ena mwa mabanki akulu ku Türkiye ndi awa:

• Ziraat bank
• Ndi Bank
• BBVA chitsimikizo
• Akubank
• Yapı Kredi

Ambiri mwa mabankiwa amaperekanso mapulogalamu akubanki pa intaneti ndi mafoni omwe amakupatsani mwayi wopeza maakaunti anu ndikuwongolera ndalama zanu.

kutumiza kwa ndalama

Ngati mukufuna kutumiza ndalama ku Turkey kapena kusamutsa ndalama kuchokera ku Turkey kupita kudziko lakwanu, muli ndi zosankha zosiyanasiyana. Izi zikuphatikizapo kutumiza ndalama kubanki, ntchito zotumizira ndalama pa intaneti monga Wise (omwe kale ankatchedwa TransferWise) kapena Western Union, ndi makampani otumizira ndalama m'deralo. Ndikofunikira kufananiza chindapusa ndi mitengo yosinthira pakati paopereka chithandizo osiyanasiyana kuti mupeze njira yabwino kwambiri pazosowa zanu.

makhadi ndi ndalama

Ku Turkey, makhadi a ngongole monga Visa, Mastercard ndi American Express amavomerezedwa kwambiri, makamaka m'mizinda ikuluikulu ndi ogulitsa akuluakulu. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse mukhale ndi ndalama chifukwa mashopu ang'onoang'ono, malo odyera kapena ogulitsa mumsewu sangalandire makhadi.

misonkho ndi chitetezo cha anthu

Ngati ndinu mlendo yemwe mukugwira ntchito kapena mukuchita bizinesi ku Turkey, muyenera kukumana ndi malamulo amisonkho aku Turkey komanso zopereka zachitetezo cha anthu. Ndikofunikira kudziwa bwino malamulo amisonkho akudera lanu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukulemba molondola zolemba zonse zamisonkho ndi zolipira. Misonkho ya msonkho ku Turkey ikupita patsogolo ndipo imasiyana pakati pa 15% ndi 35% kutengera ndalama.

Kuphatikiza apo, ogwira ntchito ndi olemba anzawo ntchito ayenera kulipira ndalama zothandizira anthu, kuphatikiza penshoni, inshuwaransi yaumoyo ndi ulova. Zingakhale zothandiza kukaonana ndi mlangizi wamisonkho kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukukwaniritsa zonse zamisonkho ndi chitetezo cha anthu.

mtengo wamoyo

Mtengo wokhala ku Türkiye umasiyana malinga ndi dera komanso moyo. Kawirikawiri, komabe, amakhala otsika kusiyana ndi mayiko ambiri a Kumadzulo. Zobwereka, zogulira, zoyendera anthu onse komanso zosangalatsa zimakhala zotsika mtengo. Komabe, muyenera kukonzekera mosamala zosowa zanu zachuma ndi zomwe mumawononga kuti muwonetsetse kuti muli ndi bajeti yoyenera yokhala ku Turkey.

Kuti mukhale ndi moyo ndikugwira ntchito bwino ku Turkey, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa bwino kasamalidwe ka ndalama ndi ndalama. Kuyambira podziwa ndalama zakomweko ndikugwiritsa ntchito mabanki mpaka kutsatira malamulo amisonkho ndikukonzekera ndalama zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito, kukonzekera bwino komanso kukonza ndalama zanu kudzakuthandizani kuti moyo wanu ku Turkey uziyenda bwino komanso momasuka.

Kupeza nyumba yogona komanso malo ogona ku Turkey

Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakusamukira ku Turkey ndikupeza nyumba yabwino kapena malo ogona. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyumba zomwe mungasankhe ndipo kusankha kwanu kudzadalira zosowa zanu, bajeti ndi malo omwe mumakonda. Nawa maupangiri ndi zidziwitso zomwe zingakuthandizeni kupeza malo okhala ku Turkey:

Nyumba zobwereka

Kubwereka nyumba ndi njira yotchuka kwa anthu otuluka, makamaka mukasamukira ku Turkey koyamba. Pali mitundu yambiri ya nyumba zobwereketsa, kuchokera kuma studio ang'onoang'ono kupita ku nyumba zazikulu za mabanja ndi nyumba zogona. Mitengo yobwereka imasiyana malinga ndi kukula, malo ndi zipangizo za nyumbayo.

Ena mwamawebusayiti abwino kwambiri opezera nyumba zobwereka ku Turkey ndi:

• mabandeji a sahi (https://www.sahibinden.com)
• Zingat (https://www.zingat.com)
• Hurriyet Emlak (https://www.hurriyetemlak.com)
• Milliyet Emlak (https://www.milliyetemlak.com)

Ndikoyeneranso kulumikizana ndi wogulitsa nyumba komweko chifukwa atha kukhala ndi ma condos ena omwe sanatchulidwe pa intaneti. Ma broker amathanso kuthandizira kukambirana ndi kusaina ma contract.

Kugula malo

Kugula katundu ku Turkey kungakhale ndalama zopindulitsa, makamaka ngati mukufuna kukhala m'dzikoli kwa nthawi yaitali. Alendo amatha kugula katundu ku Turkey ngati akwaniritsa zinthu zina. Izi zikuphatikizapo kufufuza kuti malowo sali m'madera a asilikali kapena chitetezo.

Njira yogulira nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi izi:

• Kusankha malo ndi kukambirana za mtengo wogula
• Kulemba ntchito loya kuti akuthandizeni pa mafunso azamalamulo
• Kusaina contract yogulitsa kale ndikulipira deposit
• Kufunsira kuvomerezedwa ndi asitikali aku Turkey (ngati kuli kofunikira)
• Kumaliza kugula ndi kusamutsa umwini (Tapu) m'dzina lanu

Ndikofunikira kuchita mosamala ndikupempha upangiri wazamalamulo pagawo lililonse lazinthu zogulira kuti mupewe zovuta kapena mikangano.

Chipinda chogawana

Njira ina yopezera alendo, makamaka ophunzira kapena anthu pawokha, ndikubwereka chipinda m'nyumba yogawana. Izi zitha kukhala njira yotsika mtengo yobwereketsa nyumba yanu komanso imaperekanso mwayi wopeza anzanu atsopano ndi maukonde. Zipinda zogawana zitha kugulidwa kudzera pa nsanja zapaintaneti monga Flatshare.com kapena magulu a Facebook angapezeke.

Zipinda zapakhomo komanso zopanda denga

Zipinda zonse zokhala ndi zida komanso zopanda pake zimapezeka ku Turkey. Zipinda zapanyumba zimakhala zokwera mtengo, koma khalani ndi mwayi woti simuyenera kugula kapena kunyamula mipando yanu. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka kwa omwe akutuluka kunja omwe amangofuna kukhala ku Turkey kwakanthawi kochepa kapena sadziwa kuti akhala nthawi yayitali bwanji. Komano, zipinda zopanda mipando ndizotsika mtengo ndipo zimapereka mpata wopanga mipando ndi mipando malinga ndi kukoma kwanu.

malo okhala

Pamene mukuyang'ana nyumba ku Turkey, ndikofunika kuganizira malo osiyanasiyana okhalamo ndi zigawo. M'mizinda ikuluikulu monga Istanbul, Ankara ndi Izmir muli madera osiyanasiyana okhala ndi madera osiyanasiyana komanso mitengo. Ena amakonda malo okhala abata, pomwe ena amakonda kuyandikira malo ochitira bizinesi, malo odyera ndi malo osangalalira.

Ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze madera osiyanasiyana kuti mudziwe kuti ndi iti yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu komanso zomwe mumakonda. Ngati muli ndi ana, muyenera kuganiziranso za kuyandikira masukulu ndi masukulu.

Makontrakitala ndi mbali zalamulo

Mukamachita lendi kapena kugula nyumba ku Turkey, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe bwino zamalamulo ndi mapangano. Mapangano obwereketsa amakhala ndi nthawi ya chaka chimodzi ndipo amatha kuwonjezedwa. Musanasaine mgwirizano, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mwamvetsetsa zonse zomwe zikuyenera kuchitika, kuphatikiza nthawi yobwereka, nthawi yodziwitsa, kusungitsa ndalama ndi ndalama zina.

Ngati pali mavuto ndi eni nyumba kapena wobwereketsa nyumba, ndi bwino kupeza upangiri wazamalamulo. Pali maloya apaderadera ku Turkey omwe angakuthandizeni kuteteza ufulu wanu ndikuthetsa mikangano.

Kupeza nyumba yabwino kapena malo ogona ku Turkey ndi gawo lofunikira pakusamuka. Poganizira mosamala zomwe mungasankhe, kuyang'ana malo osiyanasiyana okhala, ndikumvetsetsa zamalamulo, mutha kuonetsetsa kuti mwapeza malo abwino okhalamo moyo wanu watsopano ku Turkey.

Malamulo ndi malamulo ofunikira kwa omwe akuchokera ku Turkey

Mukasamukira ku Türkiye, ndikofunikira kudziwa malamulo ndi malamulo amderalo. Izi zikuthandizani kupewa zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukumvetsetsa za ufulu wanu ndi udindo wanu monga mlendo ku Turkey. Nawa malamulo ndi malamulo ofunikira omwe muyenera kudziwa ngati expat ku Turkey:

chilolezo chokhalamo

Kuti mukhale ndikugwira ntchito ku Türkiye, nthawi zambiri mumafunika chilolezo chokhalamo. Izi zimaperekedwa kutengera cholinga cha kukhala kwanu, monga ntchito, kuphunzira kapena kugwirizanitsanso banja. Zofunsira zokhalamo ziyenera kutumizidwa ku Turkey Immigration Authority (Göç İdaresi).

Ndikofunikira kuti mupereke fomu yanu munthawi yake ndikuphatikiza zolemba zonse zofunika kuti mupewe kuchedwa kapena kuvomereza. Kukhala ku Turkey popanda chilolezo chokhalamo kungayambitse chindapusa, kuthamangitsidwa kapena kuletsa kulowa.

chilolezo chantchito

Ngati mukufuna kugwira ntchito ku Turkey, nthawi zambiri mungafunike chilolezo chogwira ntchito. Chilolezochi chimaperekedwa ndi Unduna wa Zantchito ku Turkey ndipo uyenera kufunsidwa ndi abwana anu. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zilolezo zogwirira ntchito, kutengera mtundu wa ntchito komanso kutalika kwa ubale wantchito.

Kugwira ntchito popanda chilolezo chovomerezeka kungakupatseni chindapusa komanso kuthamangitsidwa kwa inu ndi abwana anu.

Chilolezo choyendetsa

Monga mlendo ku Turkey, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito laisensi yanu yoyendetsa yakunja kwakanthawi kochepa (nthawi zambiri miyezi 6). Pambuyo pa nthawiyi, muyenera kulembetsa chilolezo choyendetsa galimoto ku Turkey. Nthawi zina mutha kusinthana mosavuta laisensi yanu yoyendetsa yakunja ndi yaku Turkey, pomwe nthawi zina mayeso oyendetsa angafunikire. Kusinthana kapena kufunsira ntchito kumachitika pakampani yonyamula katundu.

mowa ndi kusuta

Kugulitsa ndi kumwa mowa kuli kovomerezeka ku Turkey, koma kuli ndi zoletsa zina. Kugulitsa mowa m’masitolo ndikoletsedwa kuyambira 22:00 p.m. mpaka 10:00 a.m. Kuwonjezera apo, kumwa mowa n'koletsedwa m'mayendedwe a anthu onse, m'mapaki, ndi m'matchalitchi.

Kusuta ndikofalanso, koma ndikoletsedwa m'mayendedwe apagulu, malo ogulitsira, malo odyera, ma cafe ndi malo ena otsekedwa. Kuphwanya lamulo loletsa kusuta kumalangidwa ndi chindapusa.

mankhwala

Dziko la Turkey lili ndi malamulo okhwima okhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi zilango zowawa chifukwa chokhala, kugulitsa komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Anthu akunja amene aphwanya malamulowa akhoza kulipiritsidwa chindapusa, kutsekeredwa m’ndende, kapena kuthamangitsidwa.

malamulo a kasitomu

Mukalowa ku Turkey, malamulo oyendetsera dzikolo ayenera kutsatiridwa. Kuitanitsa katundu monga mowa, fodya, mafuta onunkhira ndi zamagetsi ndizoletsedwa. Kuitanitsa zinthu zoletsedwa monga zida, mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi zinthu zabodza ndizoletsedwa ndipo zingayambitse chindapusa, kumangidwa kapena kulandidwa zinthuzo.

malamulo a banja

Turkey ili ndi malamulo ake apabanja okhudza ukwati, chisudzulo, alimony, kusungidwa ndi cholowa. Ndikofunika kudziwa bwino malamulowa, makamaka ngati mukufuna kukwatira kapena kusudzulana ku Turkey. Ndibwino kuti mufunse malangizo kwa loya wa zamalamulo kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukumvetsetsa za ufulu wanu ndi udindo wanu ndipo mukuyimiriridwa mokwanira ngati kuli kofunikira.

malamulo amisonkho

Alendo omwe amagwira ntchito ku Turkey kapena kulandira ndalama kuchokera kudzikoli amakhoma msonkho wa msonkho wa Turkey. Dziko la Turkey lilinso ndi mapangano amisonkho kawiri ndi mayiko ambiri kuonetsetsa kuti simukulipira msonkho kawiri. Ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe zamisonkho yanu ku Turkey ndikulemba zolemba zonse zamisonkho ndi zolipira pa nthawi yake.

Kudziwa malamulo ndi malamulo ofunikira ku Turkey ndikofunikira kuti kukhala kwanu mdziko muno kukhala kosalala komanso kosangalatsa momwe mungathere. Podziwa za ufulu wanu ndi udindo wanu monga mlendo ndikutsatira malamulo oyenerera, mukhoza kupewa mavuto kapena mikangano ndikukhala moyo wopambana ku Turkey.

Ulamuliro wofunikira kwa omwe akusamukira ku Turkey

Monga expat ku Turkey, mutha kukumana ndi maulamuliro osiyanasiyana ndi mabungwe kuti athetse nkhani zanu zamalamulo, machitidwe ndi zina. Nawa mndandanda wamaulamuliro ofunikira kwambiri ndi mabungwe omwe muyenera kudziwa ngati expat ku Turkey:

• Göç İdaresi (Ammigration Authority): Bungwe la Turkey Immigration Authority lili ndi udindo wokonza zilolezo zokhala ndi zinthu zina zokhudzana ndi kukhala nzika zakunja ku Turkey. Ngati mungafune kulembetsa kapena kuwonjezera chilolezo chokhalamo, kapena mukufuna zambiri zokhudza malamulo olowera ndi kutuluka, chonde lemberani abungwe. Webusaiti yawo ndi: https://www.goc.gov.tr/
• Unduna wa Zantchito ku Turkey (Çalışma Bakanlığı): Unduna wa Zantchito ku Türkiye uli ndi udindo wopereka zilolezo zogwirira ntchito kwa alendo. Monga lamulo, abwana anu ayenera kukulemberani chilolezo chogwira ntchito. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zilolezo zogwirira ntchito komanso zomwe amafuna. Webusaiti ya Ministry of Labor ndi: https://www.ailevecalisma.gov.tr/
• Nüfus ve Vatandaşlık İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü (Population and Citizenship Affairs): Akuluakuluwa ali ndi udindo wopereka ma ID, mapasipoti ndi zikalata zina zofunika kwa nzika zaku Turkey. Ngati inu, monga mlendo, mungafune kulembetsa kukhala nzika yaku Turkey kapena muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, mutha kulumikizana ndi ofesiyi. Tsambali ndi: https://www.nvi.gov.tr/
• Emniyet Genel Müdürlüğü (Apolisi): Apolisi aku Turkey amasamalira chitetezo cha anthu komanso bata. Ngati mukufuna kunena zaumbanda, mukufuna thandizo kapena mukufuna kudziwa zachitetezo, mutha kulumikizana ndi apolisi. Webusaiti ya apolisi aku Turkey ndi: https://www.egm.gov.tr/
• Vergi Dairesi (ofesi ya msonkho): Ofesi yamisonkho ili ndi udindo wotolera misonkho ku Türkiye. Ngati mukufuna zambiri zokhudza udindo wanu wamisonkho ku Turkey kapena muli ndi mafunso okhudza kusungitsa ndi kupereka msonkho, muyenera kulankhulana ndi bungweli. Webusaiti ya ofesi ya msonkho ndi: https://www.gib.gov.tr/
• Sosyal Güvenlik Kurumu (Social Insurance Institution): The Social Security Agency imayang'anira chitetezo cha anthu ku Türkiye, kuphatikiza penshoni, inshuwaransi yazaumoyo ndi inshuwaransi yosowa ntchito. Monga wogwira ntchito ku Turkey, mukuyenera kulipira ndalama zothandizira anthu pagulu limodzi ndi abwana anu. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za ufulu wachitetezo cha anthu ndi zomwe muli nazo, muyenera kulumikizana ndi bungwe. Webusaiti ya Social Security Agency ndi: https://www.sgk.gov.tr/
• Turk consulate ndi akazembe: Ngati mukukhala kunja ndipo mukufuna zambiri za ma visa, zilolezo zokhalamo ndi zinthu zina za kazembe, muyenera kulumikizana ndi kazembe wapafupi wa Turkey kapena kazembe. Akazembe a ku Turkey ndi akazembe angathandizenso pakagwa mwadzidzidzi monga mapasipoti otayika. Mutha kupeza zambiri patsamba lawo: http://www.mfa.gov.tr/
• E-Devlet (e-government portal):
  Tsamba la e-boma la Turkey limapereka ntchito zapaintaneti kwa mabungwe osiyanasiyana aboma, kuphatikiza olowa, chitetezo cha anthu komanso msonkho. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito portal kutumiza zofunsira, kupanga ma nthawi ndikupeza zidziwitso ndi mautumiki osiyanasiyana. Mutha kupeza zambiri patsamba lawo: https://www.turkiye.gov.tr/
• İlçe Milli Eğitim Müdürlüğü (District Education Directorate): Maofesi a maphunziro a m’madera ali ndi udindo woyang’anira masukulu ndi mabungwe ophunzirira m’madera. Mutha kulumikizana ndi bungweli kuti mudziwe zambiri za masukulu a mdera lanu, kuvomerezedwa kusukulu ndi zina zokhudzana ndi maphunziro.
• Belediye (boma la municipal): Ma municipalities ndi amene ali ndi udindo pa nkhani za ma municipalities monga kutaya zinyalala, kuyeretsa misewu, mapaki ndi zoyendera za anthu onse. Mutha kulumikizana ndi ma municipalities kuti mudziwe zambiri zantchito zakomweko, zochitika ndi malamulo mu mzinda kapena chigawo chanu.

Mwamtheradi! Mgwirizano ndi akuluakulu aboma ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana aku Turkey ndiwofunikiradi kuti moyo wapaulendo wakunja ukhale wabwino m'dzikoli. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa udindo ndi maudindo a mabungwewa kuti mudziwe omwe mungakumane nawo ngati pali mafunso kapena mavuto. Pogwiritsa ntchito ntchito zomwe zimaperekedwa komanso kutsatira malamulo ndi malangizo, muthandizira kuonetsetsa kuti moyo wanu ku Turkey ndi wosavuta komanso wosangalatsa momwe mungathere.

Kuyendetsa ndi kugula galimoto ku Turkey

Kuyendetsa galimoto ku Turkey kungakhale njira yothandiza yozungulira, makamaka m'madera omwe alibe zoyendera zapagulu. Nazi mfundo zofunika kuzikumbukira:

Kuyenda ku Turkey

• Chilolezo choyendetsa: Ngati mukukhala ku Turkey ngati mlendo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito laisensi yanu yoyendetsa galimoto kwakanthawi kochepa. Komabe, pambuyo pake mudzafunika kulembetsa chilolezo choyendetsa galimoto ku Turkey, chomwe chingafunike kuyesedwa kwamalingaliro ndi kothandiza.
• Ndalama zolipirira: Malipiro amagwira ntchito m'misewu yayikulu ndi milatho ku Turkey. Mufunika makina a HGS kapena OGS oikidwa m'galimoto kuti muzilipira ndalama zokha.
• Malamulo apamsewu: Pali magalimoto akumanja ku Turkey. Ndikofunika kudziwa ndi kumvera malamulo a pamsewu ndi zizindikiro. Mverani malire othamanga komanso zoletsa kumwa mowa kuti mupewe chindapusa kapena zilango.
• Inshuwaransi yamagalimoto: Inshuwaransi yamilandu yamagalimoto imafunikira ndi lamulo. Ndikoyeneranso kutenga inshuwaransi yokwanira kuti ikupatseni chitetezo chowonjezera chagalimoto yanu.

Kugula ndi kulembetsa magalimoto ku Turkey

• Kugula galimoto: Ku Turkey kuli msika wamagalimoto atsopano komanso ogwiritsidwa ntchito. Pogula galimoto yogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi bwino kupempha thandizo kwa mnzanu wodziwa zambiri kapena katswiri wowunika kuti atsimikizire kuti galimotoyo ili bwino.
• Msonkho wagalimoto: Monga mwini galimoto ku Turkey, mukuyenera kulipira msonkho wapachaka wamagalimoto. Kuchuluka kwa msonkho kumatengera zaka ndi kukula kwa injini yagalimoto.
• TÜV (Türk Muayene): Mofanana ndi TÜV ku Germany, magalimoto onse ku Turkey ayenera kuyesedwa kawirikawiri. Kuchuluka kwa kuyendera kumadalira zaka za galimoto.
• Kulembetsa: Mukagula galimoto, muyenera kupita ku ofesi ya magalimoto apafupi kuti mukalembetse galimotoyo. Kuti muchite izi, mufunika chiphaso chovomerezeka, chiphaso chanu choyendetsa, chitsimikiziro cha inshuwaransi ndi zikalata zogulira galimoto.
• Kutumiza kwa magalimoto: Kutumiza galimoto kuchokera ku dziko lanu kupita ku Turkey kungakhale kwautali komanso kokwera mtengo. Ndalama zogulira kunja, VAT ndi zolipiritsa zina zimagwiranso ntchito. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo kugula galimoto ku Turkey.
• paki: Kuyimitsa magalimoto m'mizinda yayikulu ngati Istanbul, Ankara ndi Izmir kungakhale kovuta. Onetsetsani kuti mumaimika m'malo omwe mwasankhidwa ndikulipira zolipirira zoimitsa zapafupi kuti mupewe chindapusa kapena kukokedwa kwagalimoto yanu. Kungakhale bwino kubwereka malo oimikapo magalimoto kapena garaja kuti muyimitse galimoto yanu mosatetezeka.

Kuyendetsa ndikugula galimoto ku Turkey kumatha kulemeretsa moyo wanu kumeneko ndikukupatsani ufulu wochulukirapo. Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa malamulo apamsewu amsewu, zofunikira za inshuwaransi komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita musanayendetse galimoto. Potsatira malangizo ndi malangizo awa, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti kuyendetsa kwanu ku Turkey kumakhala kosangalatsa komanso kotetezeka. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutha kuyang'ana dzikolo pamayendedwe anuanu ndikusangalala ndi zowoneka bwino komanso malo okongola.

Notaries ku Turkey

Ku Turkey, ma notaries amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamalamulo ndi mabizinesi ambiri. Iwo ali ndi udindo wotsimikizira zowona ndi zowona za zolemba ndikuyang'anira njira zofunika zalamulo. Pansipa pali chidule cha ntchito za notary waku Turkey komanso ngati zili zomveka kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito zawo:

Udindo ndi maudindo a notary ku Turkey

A notary ku Turkey ndi wogwira ntchito za boma amene ali ndi udindo pa notarization ndi certification wa makontrakitala ndi zikalata. Ntchito zawo ndi izi:

• Chitsimikizo cha zikalata: Notaries amatsimikizira zowona za zikalata monga makontrakitala, mphamvu za loya, ntchito ndi zikalata zina zamalamulo. Siginecha yawo ndi chisindikizo cha notary zimatsimikizira kutsimikizika kwa zikalatazi.
• Kugulitsa nyumba ndi nyumba: Pogula kapena kugulitsa nyumba ku Turkey, mapanganowo ayenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi notary. Ichi ndi sitepe yofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti ntchitoyo ndi yovomerezeka mwalamulo ndipo ufulu wa omwe akukhudzidwawo ndi wotetezedwa.
• Zolowa ndi zofunika: Notaries nawonso amathandizira pakukhazikitsa cholowa. Atha kulemba ndi kulemba ma wilo ndikulemba mapangano a cholowa kuti awonetsetse kuti zokhumba zomaliza za munthu zalembedwa bwino.
• Zamalonda: Muzochitika zina zamabizinesi, makamaka pamalamulo azamalonda, kutenga nawo gawo kwa notary kungakhale kofunikira. Izi zitha kuphatikizira kudziwitsa mapangano azamalonda, zolemba zamakampani kapena zolemba zina zamabizinesi.
• Maukwati ndi zisudzulo: Nthawi zina, ma notary amathanso kutenga nawo gawo pakulembetsa maukwati ndi zisudzulo, makamaka pankhani yodziwitsa mapangano aukwati kapena zikalata zina zamalamulo.

Mukafuna notary ku Turkey

Ku Turkey mukufunika ntchito za notary pazochitika zosiyanasiyana komanso zamalamulo monga:

• Kugula kapena Kugulitsa Malo: Chidziwitso cha malonda ogulitsa nyumba ndi mlembi amayenera kuonetsetsa kuti mgwirizano wogula kapena wogulitsa ndi wovomerezeka mwalamulo.
• Kukhazikitsa kapena kusintha makampani: Mukakhazikitsa kampani kapena kusintha zolemba zoyambira kampani, zolemba zoyenera ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi notary.
• Mgwirizano waukwati: Ngati mukufuna kupanga pangano laukwati, muyenera kukhala nalo lovomerezeka ndi notary kuti muwonetsetse kuti ndilovomerezeka mwalamulo.
• Kupanga chifuniro: Kukhala ndi chiphaso cholembedwa ndi kutsimikiziridwa ndi notary ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti zokhumba zanu zomaliza zalembedwa bwino.
• Mphamvu za loya: Kupanga ndi kutsimikizira kwa mphamvu za loya pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana kumafuna kuthandizidwa ndi notary.
• Kukhazikitsa mwalamulo zikalata zakunja: Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito zikalata zakunja ku Turkey, angafunikire kuvomerezedwa ndi notary kuti atsimikizire zowona.
• Chitsimikizo cha zomasulira: Notaries amathanso kutsimikizira zomasulira kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndizowona komanso zolondola, makamaka ngati ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazalamulo.

Pazochitika izi ndi zofananira ndi nkhani zalamulo, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito mautumiki a notary kuti atsimikizire kuti zolemba zonse zofunikira zimazindikiritsidwa bwino ndikuyendetsedwa motsatira malamulo.

Pezani notary ku Turkey

Kuti mupeze notary ku Turkey, mutha kupita patsamba lovomerezeka la Association of Turkish Notaries (Türkiye Noterler Birliği). Kumeneko mutha kusaka ma notary m'dera lanu ndikupeza zidziwitso. Tsambali ndi: https://www.tnb.org.tr

Malipiro ndi Mtengo

Ndalama za Notary ku Turkey zimayendetsedwa ndi malamulo ndipo zimasiyana malinga ndi mtundu wa malonda kapena chikalata. Musanagwiritse ntchito ntchito za notary, muyenera kumvetsetsa zolipirira zomwe zikukhudzidwa kuti mupewe ndalama zosayembekezereka.

Notaries amatenga gawo lofunikira pamachitidwe ambiri azamalamulo ndi mabizinesi ku Türkiye. Ngati mukukhala kapena kuchita bizinesi ku Turkey, ndikofunikira kuti mumveke bwino za maudindo ndi maudindo a notary komanso mukafuna ntchito zawo. Pogwira ntchito ndi notary wodziwa komanso wodziwa zambiri, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti nkhani zanu zamalamulo zikusamalidwa bwino.

E-Devlet - portal Turkey e-government

E-Devlet (Boma la Zamagetsi) ndiye tsamba lovomerezeka la boma la Turkey pa intaneti lomwe limalola nzika zaku Turkey ndi okhalamo kuti azitha kupeza ntchito zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi. Mu gawoli mupeza zambiri za E-Devlet ndi momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito.

Kodi E-Devlet ndi chiyani?

E-Devlet ndi malo ochezera a pa intaneti omwe amapangidwa ndi boma la Turkey kuti athe kupeza mosavuta ntchito zosiyanasiyana zaboma. Ndi E-Devlet mutha kuchita zambiri, kuwona zikalata ndikutumiza mafomu osapita ku bungwe. Zina mwazinthu zoperekedwa ndi E-Devlet ndi monga:

1. Pezani zambiri zanu monga manambala amisonkho, zidziwitso zachitetezo cha anthu, ndi chidziwitso cha laisensi yoyendetsa.
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kukonzanso mapasipoti ndi zitupa.
3. Kupeza zotsatira zamaphunziro ndi mayeso.
4. Kulipira chindapusa chapamsewu ndi zolipiritsa.
5. Tsatani penshoni ndi mapindu.
6. Chidziwitso chakusintha ma adilesi.
7. Kutsimikizira za msonkho ndi zopereka za inshuwaransi.

Kufikira kwa E-Devlet

Kuti mugwiritse ntchito E-Devlet muyenera akaunti yanu. Monga mlendo, mutha kupanga akaunti ngati muli ndi Nambala Yodziwika ya Misonkho yaku Turkey (Vergi Numarası) ndi nambala yafoni yolembetsedwa m'dzina lanu. Nawa njira zopezera E-Devlet:

1. Pitani patsamba lovomerezeka la E-Devlet: https://www.turkiye.gov.tr
2. Dinani "Üye Ol" (Lowani) kuti mupange akaunti.
3. Lowetsani zambiri zanu, nambala yanu yamisonkho ndi nambala yanu yafoni.
4. Mukalembetsa, mudzalandira SMS yokhala ndi nambala yotsegulira yomwe muyenera kulowa patsamba lanu kuti mutsegule akaunti yanu.
5. Mukatsegula akaunti yanu, mutha kulowa ndi nambala yanu yamisonkho yaku Turkey ndi mawu achinsinsi kuti mupeze ntchito zosiyanasiyana za E-Devlet.

E-devlet app

E-Devlet imaperekanso ntchito zam'manja za iOS ndi Android zida zomwe zimapereka mwayi wopeza ntchito zambiri za E-Devlet. Pulogalamuyi ikhoza kutsitsidwa kuchokera ku App Store kapena Google Play.

E-Devlet ndi chida chothandiza kwa alendo omwe akukhala kapena kugwira ntchito ku Turkey chifukwa amathandizira kupeza ntchito zoyambira zaboma. Pogwiritsa ntchito E-Devlet mutha kusunga nthawi ndikumaliza zambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito kunyumba kwanu. Kulembetsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito E-Devlet ndikosavuta: zomwe mungafune ndi nambala yovomerezeka yamisonkho yaku Turkey ndi nambala yafoni yolembetsedwa.

Ubwino wa E-Devlet

Pogwiritsa ntchito E-Devlet mumapindula ndi maubwino osiyanasiyana monga:

• ndalama nthawi: Popeza mutha kukonza ntchito zambiri pa intaneti, mumasunga nthawi yomwe mukadayenera kupita pamasom'pamaso kwa akuluakulu.
• Kutonthoza: Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito ya E-Devlet kunyumba kapena popita, zilizonse zomwe zikukuyenererani.
• chitetezo: Dongosolo la E-Devlet lapangidwa kuti liteteze zambiri zanu ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuba.
• kusamalira zachilengedwe: E-Devlet imathandizira kuwongolera kobiriwira pochepetsa zikalata zamapepala ndi njira zoyendetsera anthu.
• centralization: E-Devlet imapereka malo amodzi opezera mautumiki osiyanasiyana aboma popanda kulowa mawebusayiti angapo kapena ma portal.

Malangizo ofunikira ogwiritsira ntchito E-Devlet

Mukamagwiritsa ntchito E-Devlet, sungani malangizo ofunikira kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi dongosololi ndikupewa zovuta zomwe zingachitike:

• Sungani zambiri zanu zaposachedwa: Onetsetsani kuti zambiri zanu mu e-devlet ndizolondola komanso zaposachedwa kuti mupewe zovuta mukamagwiritsa ntchito ntchitoyi.
• Tetezani mawu anu achinsinsi: Sankhani mawu achinsinsi otetezedwa ku akaunti yanu ya E-Devlet ndipo musamagawane ndi aliyense.
• Gwiritsani Ntchito Zothandizira ndi Zothandizira: Ngati muli ndi mafunso kapena mavuto pogwiritsa ntchito E-Devlet, gwiritsani ntchito Thandizo ndi Zothandizira patsamba kapena pulogalamu yothandizira.
• Yang'anani nthawi zonse zomwe mumachita muakaunti yanu: Lowani muakaunti yanu ya E-Devlet pafupipafupi kuti muwone zomwe mwachita ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zonse ndi zolondola.
• Samalani masiku omalizira ndi zofunika: Dziwani za masiku omalizira ndi zofunikira za mautumiki osiyanasiyana kuti muwonetsetse kuti ntchito yanu yakonzedwa mwachangu komanso molondola.

E-Devlet ndi chida chamtengo wapatali kwa aliyense wokhala, wogwira ntchito kapena kuchita bizinesi ku Turkey. Ndi ntchito ndi ntchito zawo zambiri, ma e-government portals amapereka mwayi wosavuta kuzinthu zofunikira za boma ndikukuthandizani kusunga nthawi ndi khama. Podziwa bwino za E-Devlet ndikutsatira malangizo omwe ali pamwambapa, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti mumapindula kwambiri ndi dongosolo losavutali.

Mavi Kart - Khadi la buluu la akatswiri akunja ku Turkey

Mavi Kart, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Blue Card kapena Blue Card, ndi chilolezo chapadera chokhalamo akatswiri akunja omwe akufuna kugwira ntchito ku Turkey. Limapereka maubwino angapo ndi zophweka kwa ogwira ntchito oyenerera. Nazi mfundo zazikulu za izi:

Kodi Mavi Kart ndi chiyani?

Mavi Kart ndi chilolezo chokhalamo ogwira ntchito aluso akunja omwe akufuna kugwira ntchito ku Turkey. Zimathandizira antchito oyenerera kukhala ndikugwira ntchito ku Turkey popanda kufunsira nthawi zonse chilolezo chokhalamo. Mavi Kart nthawi zambiri imakhala yogwira ntchito kwa zaka zinayi kenako imatha kukulitsidwa.

Ubwino wa Mavi Kart

Eni ake a Mavi Kart amapindula ndi maubwino osiyanasiyana monga:

• Mwayi wantchito: Ndi Mavi Kart, ogwira ntchito aluso akunja amatha kugwira ntchito movomerezeka ku Turkey.
• Chilolezo chokhalamo kwa nthawi yayitali: Mosiyana ndi zilolezo zina zokhalamo, Mavi Kart ndi yovomerezeka kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo safunikira kukonzedwanso pafupipafupi.
• Kukumananso kwabanja: Eni ake a Mavi Kart amathanso kubweretsa achibale awo ndikukhala limodzi ku Turkey.
• Maulendo Osavuta: Eni ake a Mavi Kart nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mwayi wopita kumayiko ena, makamaka mkati mwa Turkey ndi European Union.

Zofunikira pakufunsira Mavi Kart

Kuti mulembetse Mavi Kart, olembetsa ayenera kukwaniritsa izi:

• Digiri ya yunivesite kapena ziyeneretso zofanana: Olembera ayenera kukhala ndi digiri ya yunivesite kapena ziyeneretso zofanana.
• Mgwirizano wa ntchito kapena ntchito: Olembera ayenera kupereka ntchito kapena ntchito yomanga kuchokera ku kampani yaku Turkey.
• Ndalama zokwanira: Olembera ayenera kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi ndalama zokwanira kuti azitha kudzisamalira panthawi yomwe amakhala ku Turkey.

Njira yofunsira Mavi Kart

Njira yofunsira Mavi Kart imagawidwa m'njira zingapo:

1. Lemberani chilolezo chogwirira ntchito: Wolemba ntchito ku Turkey ayenera kufunsira kaye chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku Turkey Employment Agency (İŞKUR).
2. Tumizani fomu ya visa: Chilolezo chanu chantchito chikavomerezedwa, muyenera kufunsira visa kuti mulowe ku Turkey. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika ku kazembe waku Turkey kapena kazembe m'dziko lanu.
3. Kulowa ku Turkey: Mukalandira visa yanu, mudzalowa ku Turkey ndikulandila chilolezo chokhalamo kwakanthawi komwe kungakupatseni mwayi wokhala mdzikolo pomwe ntchito yanu ya Mavi Kart ikukonzedwa.
4. Tumizani ntchito ya Mavi Kart: Pasanathe masiku 30 mutalowa ku Turkey, muyenera kupita nokha ku ofesi yowona za anthu otuluka (Göç İdaresi) ndikutumiza fomu yanu ya Mavi Kart. Muyenera kupereka pasipoti yanu, ntchito, umboni wa ziyeneretso zanu ndi luso lanu lantchito, ndi umboni wa malipiro.
5. Mavi Kart adalandira: Ntchito yanu ikawunikiridwa bwino, mudzalandira Mavi Kart yomwe mungakhale nayo ndikugwira ntchito ku Turkey.

Potsatira izi ndikupereka zikalata zonse zofunika, mutha kulembetsa Mavi Kart ndikugwira ntchito movomerezeka ku Turkey.

Kuwonjezera Mavi Kart

Kuti muonjezere Mavi Kart yanu, muyenera kutumiza fomu yofunsira kwa olamulira omwe ali ndi udindo wolowa ndi kulowa m'nthawi yabwino nthawi yovomerezeka ya zaka zinayi isanathe. Muyenera kutsimikizira kuti mukupitiriza kukwaniritsa zofunikira za Mavi Kart, makamaka pankhani ya ntchito ndi malipiro anu.

Mavi Kart amapereka zabwino zambiri kwa akatswiri akunja omwe akufuna kukhala ndikugwira ntchito ku Turkey. Izi zikuphatikiza chilolezo chokhazikika chantchito, kulumikizananso kosavuta kwa mabanja komanso mwayi wopeza mapindu. Kuti mulandire Mavi Kart, muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunika zina ndikudutsa njira zingapo zofunsira. Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa zofunikira ndi ndondomeko yofunsira pasadakhale kuti muwonetsetse kuti mwamaliza zonse zofunika moyenera komanso munthawi yake.

Kubweretsa Ziweto ku Turkey - Malamulo ndi Malamulo

Ngati mukusamukira ku Turkey ndipo mukufuna kutenga ziweto zanu zokondedwa, pali malamulo ochepa ofunikira omwe muyenera kutsatira. Izi ndi zomwe zimafunikira kuti ziweto zanu zilowe ku Turkey komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mutsimikizire kuti anzanu aubweya alowa mdziko muno popanda vuto.

Zofunikira pakulowa kwa ziweto ku Turkey:

• Chizindikiritso cha Microchip: Ziweto zonse ziyenera kukhala ndi microchip kuti zizindikirike. Onetsetsani kuti chip chikugwirizana ndi muyezo wa ISO 11784/11785.
• Katemera: Ziweto zanu ziyenera kulandira katemera wa chiwewe. Katemera ayenera kuti adachitika masiku osachepera 21 asanalowe ku Turkey.
• Satifiketi yaumoyo: Mufunika satifiketi yaumoyo yochokera kwa dokotala wovomerezeka yotsimikizira kuti ziweto zanu zili zathanzi komanso zopanda matenda opatsirana.
• Zoletsa kuchokera kunja: Ziweto zina zitha kutsatiridwa ndi zoletsa kapena zoletsedwa. Dziwani pasadakhale zofunikira za ziweto zanu.
• Mayendedwe: Onetsetsani kuti ziweto zanu zili zotetezeka komanso zomasuka mukamayenda. Gwiritsani ntchito mabokosi kapena makola ovomerezeka ndikupatseni madzi okwanira komanso mpweya wabwino.

Njira zopangira zolembera:

• Kafukufuku: Dziwani pasadakhale za malamulo enieni olowera ndi zofunika pa ziweto ku Turkey.
• Pitani kwa vet: Konzani nthawi yokumana ndi veterinarian wanu kuti muwonetsetse kuti ziweto zanu zalandira katemera wofunikira komanso zathanzi. Pezani chiphaso chaumoyo wanu.
• Kuyika kwa Microchip: Ngati ziweto zanu sizinakhale ndi microchip, perekani ndi veterinarian musanayende.
• Zikalata zamaulendo: Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zikalata zonse zofunika monga satifiketi yaumoyo, zolemba za katemera ndi satifiketi ya microchip.
• Lumikizanani ndi ndege kapena makampani oyendetsa: Ngati mukuyenda pa ndege, yang'anani pasadakhale malamulo oyendetsera ziweto a ndege.

Njira zokonzekera zoweta zanu ku Turkey:

• Onani zofunikira pano: Dziwani zambiri za zomwe zikuyenera kulowetsedwa ndi ziweto ku Turkey. Chifukwa izi zimatha kusintha, ndikofunikira kukhala odziwa bwino.
• Onetsetsani ma microchip ndi katemera: Onetsetsani kuti chiweto chanu ndi chopangidwa molingana ndi miyezo ya ISO komanso katemera wa chiwewe. Izi ndizofunikira kuti munthu alowe ku Turkey.
• Pezani ziphaso zowona zanyama: Lumikizanani ndi veterinarian yemwe ali ndi chilolezo kuti mupeze ziphaso zonse zofunika zachipatala ndi zolemba za chiweto chanu. Izi zikuphatikiza ziphaso zaumoyo ndi zolemba za katemera.
• Chithandizo cha deworming ndi utitiri: Ziweto zanu zichotseredwe ndi mankhwala a utitiri musanalowe mdziko. Izi siziri zofunikira zokha, komanso ndizofunikira pa thanzi lanu paulendo.
• Kulembetsa ndi aboma wazanyama: Lembani chiweto chanu kuti chilowe ndi oyang'anira Chowona Zanyama ku Turkey ndikuwonetsetsa kuti muli ndi zikalata zonse zofunika. Izi zimalola kusintha kosalala pakulowa.

Ngati mukufuna kubweretsa ziweto zanu ku Turkey, onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira malamulo ndi malamulo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito. Pokonzekera bwino komanso kuchitapo kanthu panthawi yake, mutha kuonetsetsa kuti kulowa kwa chiweto chanu ku Turkey kumayenda bwino komanso kuti mutha kuyamba moyo watsopano limodzi.

Kuzolowera moyo ku Turkey ndi ziweto

Chiweto chanu chikalowa bwino ku Turkey, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira kuti musinthe dziko latsopanolo kukhala losavuta momwe mungathere:

• Kusamalira ziweto: Fufuzani madotolo am'deralo ndi zipatala za ziweto m'dera lanu kuti muwonetsetse kuti chiweto chanu chikulandira chithandizo chamankhwala chabwino kwambiri chikachifuna.
• Zosangalatsa za ziweto: Onani malowa kuti mupeze mayendedwe oyenera, mapaki ndi malo obiriwira agalu wanu. Khalani tcheru chifukwa pali agalu ndi amphaka ambiri osokera ku Turkey ndipo onetsetsani kuti ziweto zanu zili zotetezeka.
• Kusintha kwanyengo: Nyengo ya ku Turkey imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera. Onetsetsani kuti chiweto chanu chili ndi nthawi yokwanira kuti chizolowerane ndi nyengo yatsopano ndikupereka chitetezo chokwanira ku kutentha kapena kuzizira.
• Socialization: Dziwitsani chiweto chanu ku chikhalidwe cha ku Turkey ndi moyo wawo powalola kuti azicheza ndi eni ziweto ndi ziweto zawo, kupita ku zochitika za nyama, kapena kupita kusukulu za agalu.
• Kulembetsa: Mizinda ndi matauni ena ku Turkey amafuna kuti ziweto zilembetsedwe ndi boma. Fufuzani ndi akuluakulu a m'deralo kuti mudziwe malamulo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito komanso njira zolembetsera.
• Okonda ziweto Malo ogona: Mukafuna nyumba, onetsetsani kuti ziweto ndizololedwa. Dziwani pasadakhale njira zokomera ziweto zomwe zikupezeka mdera lomwe mukufuna.

Pokwaniritsa zosowa za chiweto chanu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ali omasuka m'malo awo atsopano, mutha kuthandiza kuti inu ndi chiweto chanu muzolowere moyo ku Turkey.

Malamulo a kasitomu pakulowa kwanu ku Turkey

Polowa ku Turkey, ndikofunika kudziwa malamulo a miyambo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito poitanitsa katundu waumwini, magalimoto ndi zinthu zina. Nazi zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe muyenera kudziwa:

katundu wamunthu

Mukalowa ku Turkey, mutha kuitanitsa zinthu zanu kuti mugwiritse ntchito popanda msonkho. Izi zikuphatikizapo zovala, nsapato, mabuku, zinthu zosamalira munthu, zipangizo zamagetsi monga laptops kapena mafoni a m'manja, ndi zinthu zina zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.

Komabe, pali zoletsa zina pazinthu zina:

• Mowa ndi fodya: Anthu azaka zopitilira 18 amaloledwa kuitanitsa mowa wofikira lita imodzi ndi ndudu 1, ndudu 200 kapena magalamu 50 a fodya popanda msonkho.
• mafutawo: Mpaka mabotolo onunkhira a 5, aliwonse okhala ndi 120 ml, amatha kunyamulidwa popanda ntchito.
• mankhwala: Kuitanitsa mankhwala kumaloledwa malinga ngati ali oti agwiritse ntchito payekha ndipo asapitirire kuchuluka komwe kumafunikira panthawi yomwe mukukhala. Nthawi zina chikalata chachipatala chingafunike.

kuchotsa katundu

Ngati mungasamukire ku Turkey, mutha kuitanitsa katundu wanu wopanda msonkho malinga ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe mwakhala nazo kwa miyezi yosachepera 6 ndipo mukufuna kupitiliza kugwiritsa ntchito mukasamuka. Izi zikuphatikizapo mipando, zipangizo, mabuku, zojambulajambula, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zili m'nyumba mwanu.

Kuti mulowetse katundu wanu wopanda msonkho, muyenera kupereka zolemba zingapo, kuphatikiza:

• Mndandanda wazinthu zanu, ndikulemba zonse zomwe mukufuna kubwera nazo.
• Chithunzi cha pasipoti.
• Kope la chilolezo chanu chokhalamo kapena visa.
• Umboni wakukhala kwanu ku Turkey, mwachitsanzo mgwirizano wobwereketsa kapena mgwirizano wogula.

anagubuduza katundu

Kutumiza kwa magalimoto ku Türkiye kumatsatira malamulo apadera a kasitomu. Monga mlendo, mutha kuitanitsa galimoto kuti mugwiritse ntchito nokha, koma muyenera kupeza chiphaso choyendetsa galimoto ku Turkey mkati mwa miyezi 6 mutaitanitsa galimotoyo.

Magalimoto otumizidwa kunja nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi msonkho wa kasitomu, kuchuluka kwake kumadalira zinthu monga mtengo ndi zaka zagalimoto, mphamvu ya injini ndi mtundu wa injini (petulo kapena dizilo). Kuti mulowetse galimoto ku Türkiye, muyenera kupereka zikalata zotsatirazi:

1. Kopi ya pasipoti yanu.
2. Kope la chilolezo chanu chokhalamo kapena visa.
3. Satifiketi yolembetsa yagalimotoyo.
4. Chilolezo chovomerezeka chapadziko lonse lapansi.

Chonde dziwani kuti malamulo aku Turkey amagalimoto amatha kusintha ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti muyang'ane malamulo omwe alipo musanafike ku Turkey.

katundu ntchito malonda

Ngati mukufuna kuitanitsa katundu ku Turkey chifukwa cha malonda, muyenera kutsatira malamulo a kasitomu ndipo mutha kulipira msonkho ndi misonkho. Kuti katundu wamalonda alowe kunja, nthawi zambiri umafunika chilolezo cholowa kunja ndipo uyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za kasitomu.

Zinthu Zoletsedwa ndi Zoletsedwa

Zinthu zina sizingatumizidwe ku Türkiye kapena zochepa. Izi zili ndi:

• Mankhwala osokoneza bongo ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo: Kutumiza mankhwala ndi mankhwala ozunguza bongo ndikoletsedwa kotheratu ndipo kungayambitse zilango zowopsa.
• Zida ndi zipolopolo: Kulowetsa zida ndi zida ndizoletsedwa popanda chilolezo chochokera ku boma la Turkey.
• zomera ndi nyama: Kulowetsedwa kwa zomera ndi zinyama kumayendetsedwa mokhazikika ndipo nthawi zina kungakhale koletsedwa kapena kuletsedwa.
• Zakale ndi zotsalira: Kulowetsedwa kwa zinthu zakale ndi zotsalira nthawi zambiri ndizoletsedwa pokhapokha ngati zikugwiritsidwa ntchito payekha ndipo zilibe phindu la mbiri yakale kapena chikhalidwe.
• Katundu wachinyengo: Kulowa kunja kwa katundu wabodza, monga: B. Zogulitsa zachinyengo ndizoletsedwa ndipo zilango zitha kuperekedwa.

Mukalowa ku Turkey, ndikofunikira kuti mudziŵe bwino malamulo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mupewe mavuto potumiza zinthu zanu, magalimoto ndi zinthu zina. Pochita kafukufuku wanu pasadakhale ndikupeza zikalata zofunika ndi zilolezo, mutha kupangitsa kuti kuyenda kukhale kosavuta ndikupewa zodabwitsa zosasangalatsa.

Nambala Yachidziwitso cha Turkey - Zomwe muyenera kudziwa

Nambala ya Identity ya ku Turkey (Türkçe: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Kimlik Numarası, mwachidule: TC Kimlik No.) ndi nambala yapadera ya manambala 11 yomwe imaperekedwa kwa nzika iliyonse yaku Turkey komanso munthu wakunja wokhala ku Turkey. Nambala yachidziwitso ndiyofunikira pazochitika zambiri zoyang'anira ndi zamalamulo ku Turkey, monga kutsegula akaunti yakubanki, kulembetsa ntchito zaboma kapena kufunsira chilolezo chokhalamo.

Mumapeza bwanji nambala yaku Turkey?

Alendo omwe akufuna kukhala kapena kugwira ntchito ku Turkey ayenera kulembetsa nambala ya ID yaku Turkey. Kufunsira nambala ya ID nthawi zambiri ndi gawo la njira yopezera chilolezo chokhalamo. Chilolezo chanu chokhalamo chikavomerezedwa, mudzalandira nambala ya ID yaku Turkey.

Ngati mukukhala kale ku Turkey koma mulibe nambala ya ID, mutha kulembetsa ku Nüfus ve Vatandaşlık İşleri Müdürlüğü (Ofesi ya Chiwerengero cha Anthu ndi Unzika) kapena Alien Police Station (Yabancılar Şube Müdürlüğü yapafupi). Kufunsira nambala ya ID ndi kwaulere.

Ndi zikalata ziti zomwe zimafunikira kuti mulembetse Nambala ya Identity ya ku Turkey?

Kuti mulembetse nambala ya chizindikiritso cha Turkey, nthawi zambiri mumafunika zolemba izi:

• pasipoti: Kope la pasipoti yanu yovomerezeka.
• chilolezo chokhalamo: Kope la chilolezo chokhalamo chovomerezeka kapena visa.
• Zithunzi za pasipoti ya biometric: Zithunzi ziwiri za pasipoti za biometric.
• Mgwirizano wobwereketsa kapena mgwirizano wogula: Umboni wokhala ku Turkey, mwachitsanzo. B. mgwirizano wobwereketsa kapena kugula malo.

Kodi Nambala ya Chidziwitso cha Turkey imagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?

Nambala ya Chidziwitso cha Turkey imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazoyang'anira ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana ku Turkey, monga:

• Kulembetsa ntchito zapagulu: Nambala ya ID ikufunika kuti mulembetse ntchito za boma monga Social Security, Medicare, kapena inshuwaransi yosowa ntchito.
• Zochita ku banki: Kuti mutsegule akaunti yakubanki kapena kuchitapo kanthu pazachuma ku Turkey, muyenera nambala ya ID.
• Makontrakitala ndi zochitika zamalamulo: Nambala ya ID ikufunika kuti mutseke mgwirizano, monga mgwirizano wa renti kapena mgwirizano wogula malo.
• kulengeza msonkho: Nambala ya ID ndiyofunikira pakubweza msonkho ndi nkhani zina zamisonkho.
• Mabungwe a maphunziro: Nambala ya ID ikufunika kuti mulembetse ku mayunivesite aku Turkey ndi masukulu kapena maphunziro azilankhulo.
• Utumiki wolankhulana: Nambala ya chizindikiritso imafunika pomaliza mgwirizano wa foni yam'manja kapena pofufuza pa intaneti.
• Zothandizira: Nambala ya ID imafunika kulembetsa kulumikizidwa kwa gasi, madzi kapena magetsi m'dzina lanu.
• Chilolezo choyendetsa: Kuti mulembetse laisensi yoyendetsa galimoto yaku Turkey kapena kusintha laisensi yanu yoyendetsa galimoto yakunja, muyenera nambala ya ID.

Nambala ya Chidziwitso cha Turkey ndi chofunikira kwambiri kuti mukhale ndikugwira ntchito ku Türkiye. Kufunsira nambala ya ID ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakupanga chilolezo chokhalamo ndi ntchito. Manambala a zizindikiritso amafunikira nthawi zambiri komanso pamachitidwe osiyanasiyana oyang'anira, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuwasunga otetezeka.

Kusamukira ku Turkey - Zomwe muyenera kudziwa

Kusamukira ku Turkey kungakhale kosangalatsa, koma ndikofunikira kukonzekera mosamala ndikuganiziranso ndalama zosunthira. Mtengo waulendo wapadziko lonse lapansi ukhoza kusiyanasiyana malinga ndi kukula ndi mtunda. Nazi zina zofunika zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wosuntha komanso malangizo amomwe mungasungire ndalama:

Zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wosuntha

• kuchotsa: Mtunda wapakati pa malo omwe mukukhala ndi malo anu atsopano okhala ku Turkey ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri zoyendetsera ndalama. Kukula kwa mtunda, kumakwera mtengo wotumizira nthawi zambiri.
• kuchotsa katundu: Kuchuluka ndi kulemera kwa katundu yemwe akusunthidwa akhoza kukhudza kwambiri ndalama zosuntha. Zinthu zambiri zomwe muyenera kutumiza, zimakwera mtengo.
• njira yotumizira: Njira yotumizira yomwe mumasankha kuti musamuke idzakhudza mtengo. Kunyamula katundu pa ndege nthawi zambiri kumakhala kothamanga kuposa panyanja kapena pamsewu, komanso kumakhala kokwera mtengo.
• Versicherung: Inshuwaransi yosunthira ndikofunikira kuti muteteze katundu wanu kuti asawonongeke kapena kutayika panthawi yamayendedwe. Ndalama za inshuwaransi zimatengera kuchuluka kwa inshuwaransi komanso kuwopsa komwe kulipo.
• ntchito: Ntchito zitha kugwira ntchito ngati mubweretsa katundu wanu ku Turkey, makamaka ngati mukutumiza kunja magalimoto kapena katundu. Dziwani pasadakhale malamulo ndi zolipiritsa zomwe zikuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
• Kampani yosuntha: Kusuntha ndalama zamakampani zimasiyana malinga ndi omwe amapereka ndi ntchito zomwe zimaperekedwa. Ndikoyenera kupeza zotsatsa zingapo ndikuyerekeza mitengo ndi mautumiki mosamala.

Malangizo ochepetsera ndalama zosuntha

• Chepetsani katundu wanu woyenda: Onani zinthu za m'nyumba mwanu ndikusankha zomwe mukufuna kupita nazo ku Turkey. Zinthu zochepa zomwe mumatumiza, zimachepetsanso ndalama zanu zosuntha.
• Kuchoka mu nyengo: Ngati muli ndi kusinthasintha, konzani kusuntha kwanu panthawi yopuma, pamene kusuntha kumafuna kutsika ndipo mitengo ingakhale yotsika.
• Kutumiza kwamagulu: Fufuzani ndi kampani yanu yosuntha kuti muwone ngati ikupereka kutumiza kwamagulu kapena zosankha zophatikizira zotengera. Pophatikiza katundu wanu wosuntha ndi katundu wamakasitomala ena, mutha kusunga ndalama pogawana zotengera kapena mtengo wotumizira.
• Gulitsani kapena perekani zinthu zosafunikira: Ganizirani ngati zinthu zina ndizoyenera kutumizidwa ku Turkey, makamaka ngati ndizosavuta kuzisintha kapena zodula kuitanitsa. Gulitsani kapena perekani zinthu zosafunikira ndikuzigulanso ku Turkey zikafunika.
• Dziwani za kuchotsedwa kwa msonkho: Nthawi zina, mutha kuyitanitsa ndalama zosunthira ngati kuchotsera msonkho, makamaka ngati mukusamuka chifukwa chantchito. Chonde funsani mlangizi wanu wamisonkho kapena maulamuliro ofunikira kuti muwone ngati muli oyenerera kukhululutsidwa.
• Fananizani makampani osuntha: Pezani mawu kuchokera kumakampani angapo osuntha ndikuyerekeza mitengo ndi ntchito kuti mupeze malonda abwino.
• Dzipangeni nokha: Ngati mutha kulongedza zinthu zanu nokha, mutha kusunga ndalama powoneratu za ntchito yonyamula katundu.
• Sankhani mayendedwe otsika mtengo: Onani zabwino ndi zoyipa zamayendedwe osiyanasiyana ndikusankha njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu.

Mitengo yosunthira kupita ku Turkey imatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtunda, katundu wonyamulidwa, njira yamayendedwe ndi zina. Kuti tisunge ndalama komanso kuti mtengo ukhale wotsika kwambiri, m'pofunika kukonzekera mosamala komanso kuganizira zosankha zosiyanasiyana. Chepetsani katundu wanu wosuntha, yerekezerani makampani osuntha, sankhani njira yotsika mtengo yotumizira ndikupeza zopuma zamisonkho kuti muchepetse ndalama zosuntha.

Chikhalidwe cha Turkey - miyambo ndi zamakono

Chikhalidwe cha ku Turkey ndichosangalatsa kwambiri! Miyambo yakale imasakanikirana ndi moyo wamakono. Izi zimapatsa chinthu chonsecho chisangalalo chapadera! Ngati mukupita kuno ngati wapaulendo, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuyang'ana ndikulemekeza chikhalidwe cha Turkey. Mwanjira iyi mutha kukhazikika m'moyo pano ndikukhudzidwa kwathunthu.

kuchereza alendo ndi kucheza ndi anthu

Kuchereza kwa anthu a ku Turkey ndikwambiri! Kuno nkwachibadwa kuyitanitsa ndi kusangalatsa abwenzi, achibale kapena ngakhale alendo. Ngati mwaitanidwa monga mlendo, ndi bwino kuvomera ndi kulemekeza miyambo ya kwanuko. Mfundo yofunika: Nyumba zambiri zimayembekezera kuti muvule nsapato musanalowe.

Ulemu ndi ulemu ndizofunika kwambiri poyanjana ndi anthu. Kulumikizana mwakuthupi pakati pa amuna ndi akazi, makamaka poyera, kungaonedwe kukhala kosayenera. Ndi bwino kudziletsa, makamaka m'madera osamala kwambiri.

chipembedzo ndi miyambo

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipembedzo ndi zikhulupiriro ku Türkiye. Ngakhale kuti dzikolo ndi lachikunja, anthu ambiri ndi Asilamu, ndipo Chisilamu chimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku ndi chikhalidwe. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kulemekeza miyambo ndi miyambo yachipembedzo, ngakhale mutakhala wachipembedzo china kapena mulibe chipembedzo.

M’mwezi wachisilamu wa Ramadan, ndi mwambo kwa Asilamu kusala kudya kuyambira kutuluka kwa dzuwa mpaka kulowa kwa dzuwa. Mukakhala kumeneko, samalani ndipo musadye, kumwa, kapena kusuta pagulu. Ndipo ngati muli pafupi ndi mzikiti, chonde khalani chete osayimba nyimbo zaphokoso kuti zisasokoneze nthawi yopemphera.

Zovala ndi kavalidwe

Palibe mavalidwe okhwima kwambiri ku Turkey, ndipo zomwe mumavala zimatengera komwe muli komanso zomwe mumakonda. M'mizinda ikuluikulu ndi malo oyendera alendo, zovala zakumadzulo ndizabwino komanso zachilendo. Koma m'madera osamala kwambiri, onetsetsani kuti zovala zanu zili zoyenera ndikuphimba mapewa ndi mawondo.

Poyendera mzikiti, ndikofunikira kuvala moyenera. Akazi aziphimba tsitsi lawo ndi mpango, ndipo amuna ndi akazi azivala zovala zophimba manja, miyendo ndi mapewa.

chilankhulo

Chilankhulo chovomerezeka ku Türkiye ndi Chituruki. Zingakhale zabwino ngati mutakhala ndi chidziwitso chambiri chaku Turkey kukuthandizani kuyenda tsiku ndi tsiku ndikuphatikizana bwino ndi anthu amdera lanu. Chingerezi chimalankhulidwa kwambiri m'mizinda ikuluikulu ndi matauni oyendera alendo, koma zimakhala zovuta kupeza olankhula Chingerezi kumidzi ndi kumidzi.

Pali njira zambiri zophunzirira Chituruki, kaya kudzera m'masukulu azilankhulo, maphunziro a pa intaneti kapena anzanu azilankhulo. Anthu ambiri a ku Turkey amathandiza kwambiri komanso amasangalala alendo akamaphunzira chinenero chawo komanso amasangalala ndi chikhalidwe chawo.

Zikondwerero ndi maholide

Türkiye ili ndi zikondwerero ndi maholide osiyanasiyana, achipembedzo komanso achikunja. Zina mwa zofunika kwambiri ndi izi:

• Ramadan Bayramı (Chikondwerero cha Shuga): Chikondwerero chakumapeto kwa Ramadan chokondwerera ndi misonkhano ya mabanja, chakudya ndi mphatso.
• Kurban Bayramı (Chikondwerero cha Nsembe): Tchuthi cha Chisilamu chokondwerera kufunitsitsa kwa Abrahamu kupereka mwana wake nsembe. Nthawi zambiri anthu amakumbukira tsikuli popha nyama ndikugawana ndi achibale, abwenzi komanso osowa.
• Cumhuriyet Bayramı (Tsiku la Republic): October 29th amakondwerera kukhazikitsidwa kwa Republic of Turkey mu 1923. Pali zikondwerero ndi zikondwerero m'dziko lonselo.
• Nisani (Tsiku la Ulamuliro wa Dziko ndi Ana): Pa Epulo 23, Türkiye amakondwerera kukhazikitsidwa kwa Nyumba Yamalamulo ya Turkey ku 1920 ndipo amapatuliranso tsikuli kwa ana.

Kuchita nawo zikondwerero ndi maholidewa kumapereka mwayi waukulu wophunzira zambiri za chikhalidwe cha Turkey ndikumanga maubwenzi ndi anansi anu aku Turkey ndi anzanu.

Zosangalatsa za Culinary

Zakudya zaku Turkey ndizosangalatsa kwenikweni pazidziwitso, zodzaza ndi zokometsera zosiyanasiyana komanso zokoma. Nazi zakudya zina zomwe muyenera kuyesa:

• Wopereka: Nyama yokazinga kapena yokazinga yokonzedwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga doner kebab, Şiş kebab kapena Adana kebab.
• Meze: Zosankha zoyambira, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimazizira, kuphatikiza zakudya zosiyanasiyana zamasamba ndi yoghuti.
• Baklava: Chofufumitsa chokoma chopangidwa kuchokera ku mtanda wopyapyala wodzazidwa ndi mtedza ndikuwonjezera madzi osavuta kapena uchi.
• Tiyi waku Turkey (çay) ndi khofi: Zakumwa izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pachikhalidwe cha ku Turkey ndipo zimasangalatsidwa nthawi iliyonse ya tsiku.

Chikhalidwe cha Turkey chimapereka zinthu zambiri zosangalatsa zomwe zikudikirira kuti zipezeke. Podziwa bwino miyambo, miyambo ndi zilankhulo, mutha kuphatikizana bwino ndi anthu aku Turkey ndikukhala moyo wokhutiritsa m'dziko losiyanasiyana komanso lolandirika.

luso ndi nyimbo

Dziko la Turkey lili ndi zojambulajambula zochititsa chidwi komanso nyimbo, kuyambira nyimbo zachikhalidwe za Ottoman mpaka pop zamakono. Nazi zina zazikulu:

• Nyimbo Zachikale za Ottoman: Mwambo wakale wa nyimbo umenewu umaphatikizapo masitayelo ndi zida zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo oud ndi ney (mtundu wa chitoliro), ndipo nthawi zambiri amachitidwa pazochitika zapadera ndi zikondwerero.
• Nyimbo zamtundu waku Turkey (Türkü): Nyimbo zamtunduwu zimawonetsa kusiyanasiyana kwa chikhalidwe cha ku Turkey ndipo nthawi zambiri zimatsagana ndi zida zachigawo monga saz.
• Arabesque: Mtundu wanyimbo wa melancholic uwu, womwe nthawi zambiri umakhudzana ndi nkhani zachikondi komanso nkhani zamagulu, uli ndi mafani ambiri ku Turkey.
• Pop waku Turkey: Nyimbo zamasiku ano zaku Turkey ndi zamphamvu komanso zosiyanasiyana ndipo zapanga akatswiri ambiri aluso omwe amadziwika mdziko lonse komanso padziko lonse lapansi.

Kuphatikiza apo, zojambulajambula za ku Turkey zimapereka mawu osiyanasiyana, kuchokera ku zolemba zakale mpaka zaluso zamakono. Malo osungiramo zinthu zakale, malo osungiramo zinthu zakale komanso malo azikhalidwe ku Turkey amapereka mipata yambiri yophunzirira komanso kusangalala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyimbo.

masewera ndi zosangalatsa

Mpira mosakayikira ndi masewera otchuka kwambiri ku Turkey, monga masewera owonera komanso ngati zosangalatsa. Dziko la Turkey lili ndi makalabu angapo omwe ali mu ligi yayikulu, Süper Lig, ndipo masewera a mpira ndi mwambo wokhazikika mdziko muno. Si zachilendo kuona anthu amisinkhu yosiyanasiyana akusewera mpira m’misewu kapena m’mapaki. Kuphatikiza pa mpira, basketball, volleyball ndi wrestling ndi masewera otchuka omwe amachitika ku Turkey.

Pankhani ya zosangalatsa, Turkey imapereka zosankha zambiri kwa anthu azokonda zonse. Kwa okonda zachilengedwe, pali zinthu zambiri zakunja monga kuyenda m'malo opatsa chidwi a Turkey Riviera kapena masewera am'madzi m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Mediterranean. Kukwera njinga zamapiri, rafting komanso paragliding ndi njira zina zodziwika bwino kwa ofuna ulendo.

Kwa iwo omwe amakonda kukhala m'nyumba, Turkey ili ndi malo osiyanasiyana opumira monga malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi, ma studio ovina komanso makalasi a yoga. M'mizinda ikuluikulu mutha kupezanso zisudzo, makonsati, ziwonetsero zaluso ndi zina zambiri kuti mukwaniritse zikhalidwe zanu.

Kutengera chikhalidwe cha ku Turkey ndi njira yosangalatsa yomwe imakupatsani mwayi womvetsetsa mozama nyumba yanu yatsopano ndikupanga anzanu atsopano. Pochita nawo masewera am'deralo ndi zosangalatsa, simungakhale otanganidwa, komanso kukhala gawo la anthu ammudzi ndikukhala moyo wokhutiritsa ku Turkey.

Phunzirani Chituruki - Zoyambira ndi Zothandizira

Kuphunzira Chiteki ndikopindulitsa ndipo kungakuthandizeni kuti mumvetse bwino chikhalidwe cha anthu aku Turkey ndikuwongolera kucheza kwanu ndi anthu amdera lanu. Nazi zina zofunika ndi zothandizira zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti muyambe chilankhulo cha ChiTurkey:

Zoyambira za chilankhulo cha Turkey

Kalankhulidwe ka Chituruki n’kosiyana ndi kalankhulidwe ka zinenero zambiri za ku Ulaya. Zina mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri za galamala yaku Turkey ndi izi:

• Zilembo: Zilembo zaku Turkey zili ndi zilembo 29, kuphatikiza mavawelo 8 ndi makonsonanti 21. Ndikosavuta kuphunzira chifukwa nthawi zambiri amatchulidwira foni.
• Katchulidwe: Katchulidwe ka mawu nakonso n’kosavuta chifukwa mawu ambiri amatchulidwa mmene amalembedwera. Komabe, zilembo zina zimakhala ndi malamulo apadera a katchulidwe.
• Mawu ofunikira: Yambani ndi mawu atsiku ndi tsiku ndi ziganizo, monga moni, mawonekedwe aulemu, manambala, mitundu ndi ziganizo zosavuta pazochitika zatsiku ndi tsiku.
• Zolemba: Chilankhulo cha Chituruki chikhoza kuwoneka chovuta poyamba chifukwa ndi agglutinative, kutanthauza kuti zilembo zimamangiriridwa ku mawu kuti asinthe matanthauzo. Koma pochita zinthu zimakhala zosavuta.

Zothandizira Kuphunzira ku Turkey

Pali zambiri zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuphunzira Chituruki. Zina mwa izo ndi:

• Maphunziro azilankhulo: Pali maphunziro ambiri azilankhulo pa intaneti omwe cholinga chake ndi kuphunzira Chituruki. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito maphunziro pamapulatifomu ngati Duolingo, Babbel, Rosetta Stone ndi ena.
• Mabuku ndi zida zophunzitsira: Pali mabuku osiyanasiyana, mabuku ogwirira ntchito ndi zida zophunzitsira zodzipangira nokha kapena maphunziro ndi mphunzitsi. Zosankha zina zodziwika ndi monga "Dziphunzitseni ChiTurkey" ndi "Colloquial Turkish."
• Kusinthana zinenero: Pezani mnzanu wosinthana chinenero yemwe mungalankhule naye Chiteki pomuphunzitsa chinenero chanu. Mapulatifomu ngati Tandem kapena HelloTalk ndi abwino kwa izi.
• Zothandizira pa intaneti: Pali zambiri zaulere zapaintaneti, kuphatikiza mawebusayiti, makanema ndi ma podcasts, zomwe zingathandize kukonza Chiturkey chanu. Mwachitsanzo, njira za YouTube monga "Phunzirani Chituruki ndi TurkishClass101" zingakhale zothandiza.
• Maphunziro azilankhulo patsamba: Ngati muli ndi mwayi, mutha kupitanso kumaphunziro azilankhulo zakumaloko kapena masukulu a zilankhulo ku Turkey kuti muphunzire kuchokera kwa aphunzitsi ndikuwongolera luso lanu la chilankhulo.

Ndi zida zoyenera komanso kudzipereka, mutha kuphunzira zoyambira za chilankhulo cha Turkey ndikuphatikizana ndi anthu amdera lanu. Zabwino zonse pophunzira!

chipiriro ndi chisonkhezero

Kuleza mtima ndi chidwi ndizofunikira kwambiri pophunzira chinenero chatsopano monga Chiteki. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi ziyembekezo zenizeni ndikukonzekera kuti maphunziro atenge nthawi ndi kudzipereka. Nawa maupangiri owonjezera kuti mukhalebe oleza mtima komanso olimbikitsa mukamaphunzira Chiturkey:

• Khalani ndi zolinga zenizeni: Gwirani zolinga zanu zamaphunziro kukhala zazing'ono, zomwe mungathe kuzikwaniritsa zomwe mungathe kuzitsata mosalekeza. Kondwerani kupambana kulikonse, ngakhale kuchepera.
• Dziwirani mkati: Yesetsani kumizidwa mu chilankhulo cha Turkey momwe mungathere ndikugwiritsa ntchito nyimbo zaku Turkey monga mafilimu, nyimbo, mabuku ndi nkhani. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuzolowera kamvekedwe ndi kamvekedwe ka chinenerocho.
• Yesetsani nthawi zonse: Yesetsani chinenerocho pafupipafupi momwe mungathere, kaya mwa kulankhula, kumvetsera, kuwerenga kapena kulemba. Mukamayeserera kwambiri, mudzapita patsogolo mwachangu.
• Pangani kuphunzira kukhala kosangalatsa: Pezani njira zopangira kuphunzira kukhala kosangalatsa komanso kosangalatsa, kaya kudzera mumasewera, nyimbo kapena kuwonera makanema oseketsa mu Chituruki.
• Khalani ndi chiyembekezo: Khalani oleza mtima ndi inu nokha ndipo vomerezani kuti zolakwa ndi mbali ya kuphunzira. Osataya mtima ndikukhala ndi chiyembekezo, ngakhale mutakhala ndi zovuta.
• Mukuyang'ana chithandizo: Yang'anani ophunzira ena aku Turkey kapena gulu lophunzirira omwe mungasinthire nawo malingaliro ndikudzilimbikitsa. Mutha kulembanso mphunzitsi waku Turkey kapena mphunzitsi yemwe angakuthandizeni kuphunzira.

Potsatira malangizowa ndikukhalabe oleza mtima komanso olimbikitsa, mudzapita patsogolo pophunzira Chiteki. Zabwino zonse paulendo wanu wachilankhulo!

Maphunziro ndi masukulu ku Turkey

Maphunziro ku Turkey alidi opangidwa bwino ndipo amapereka maphunziro osiyanasiyana kwa ana azaka zonse. Nazi mfundo zofunika zomwe muyenera kudziwa zokhudza sukulu ku Turkey:

Kapangidwe ka maphunziro a Turkey

Maphunziro a ku Turkey agawidwa m'magulu otsatirawa:

• Kindergarten: Maphunziro a sukulu ya pulayimale ndi osankha kwa ana azaka zitatu mpaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Maphunziro a kindergartens amapereka malo ophunzirira osangalatsa komanso amayala maziko a maphunziro apamwamba.
• Sukulu ya pulayimale: Sukulu ya pulayimale, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "İlkokul", imakhala zaka zisanu zoyambirira zamaphunziro asukulu. Maluso oyambira monga kuwerenga, kulemba ndi masamu amaphunzitsidwa apa.
• Middle School: Sukulu ya pulayimale, kapena "Ortaokul," nthawi zambiri imakhala zaka zitatu ndipo imatsatira sukulu ya pulayimale. Limapereka maphunziro osiyanasiyana komanso kukulitsa chidziwitso cha ophunzira m'malo osiyanasiyana.
• zolimbitsa thupi: The Gymnasium, kapena "Lise," ndi sukulu ya sekondale yomwe imatenga zaka zina zitatu. Apa, ophunzira atha kusankha pakati pa magawo osiyanasiyana ogwirizana ndi zomwe amakonda komanso luso lawo.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti maphunziro aku Turkey asintha m'zaka zaposachedwa kuti apititse patsogolo maphunziro komanso kufunika kwa maphunziro. Kuphatikiza pa dongosolo la masukulu aboma, palinso masukulu apadera komanso masukulu apadziko lonse lapansi omwe amapereka mwayi wina wamaphunziro.

Monga munthu wochokera kumayiko ena, ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze zosankha zosiyanasiyana zasukulu ndikusankha sukulu yoyenera ya ana anu kutengera zosowa zawo, zomwe amakonda komanso zolinga zawo. Masukulu ena amapereka maphunziro azilankhulo ziwiri, kulola ophunzira kuphunzira mu Chituruki ndi Chingerezi, zomwe zingakhale zopindulitsa kwambiri kwa ophunzira akunja.

Ponseponse, maphunziro ku Turkey amapereka mwayi wosiyanasiyana kuti ana akule bwino m'maphunziro, chikhalidwe komanso payekha. Mwa kuphunzira za njira zosiyanasiyana zamaphunziro ndi kusankha bwino, mungatsimikizire kuti ana anu alandira maphunziro apamwamba ndi kukhala ndi tsogolo labwino.

Sukulu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi masukulu apadera

Sukulu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi sukulu zapadera zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamaphunziro aku Turkey, makamaka kwa mabanja akunja omwe akufunafuna maphunziro apamwamba. Nazi mfundo zofunika zomwe muyenera kudziwa za masukulu apadziko lonse ndi masukulu aboma ku Turkey:

• Sukulu zapadziko lonse lapansi: Masukulu amenewa nthawi zambiri amapereka mapulogalamu otengera maphunziro apadziko lonse lapansi, monga International Baccalaureate (IB), British kapena American curriculum. Amatchuka ndi mabanja akunja omwe akufuna maphunziro omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa zawo ndi zolinga zawo. Sukulu zapadziko lonse lapansi zimaperekanso malo azikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimalola ophunzira kuzolowera zikhalidwe zina ndikupanga malingaliro apadziko lonse lapansi.
• Sukulu za Private: Masukulu apadera ku Turkey nthawi zambiri amapereka maphunziro apamwamba okhala ndi makalasi ang'onoang'ono, malo abwinoko komanso zochitika zina zakunja poyerekeza ndi masukulu aboma. Itha kukhala njira yabwino kwa mabanja omwe akufuna kulipira chindapusa chapamwamba kuti apatse ana awo maphunziro apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi. Masukulu apadera nthawi zambiri amapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu pakupanga maphunziro ndi njira zophunzitsira.
• Malipiro a maphunziro: Ndalama zolipirira kusukulu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi masukulu apadera ku Turkey zitha kukhala zofunikira komanso zimasiyana malinga ndi sukulu, malo ndi maphunziro. Ndikofunikira kufufuza ndalama zamaphunziro pasadakhale ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikugwirizana ndi bajeti yanu.
• Zosankha: Sukulu zapadziko lonse lapansi ndi masukulu apadera amatha kukhala ndi njira zosankhidwa bwino, makamaka kwa ophunzira akunja. Ndibwino kuti mudziwe za momwe mungalembetsere ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti muli ndi zolemba zonse zofunika ndi ziyeneretso zokonzeka.

Ponseponse, masukulu apadziko lonse lapansi ndi masukulu apadera ku Turkey amapereka njira ina yosangalatsa kusukulu zaboma ndipo itha kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa mabanja omwe akufuna maphunziro apamwamba omwe amayang'ana padziko lonse lapansi. Mwa kufufuza njira zosiyanasiyana za sukulu ndi kusankha sukulu yabwino kwambiri ya ana anu, mungatsimikizire kuti alandira maphunziro abwino koposa ndikukhala omasuka kusukulu kwawo.

chinenero ndi kuphatikiza

Kuphunzira chilankhulo cha Turkey kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuphatikiza maphunziro a ku Turkey. Nazi mfundo zofunika pa izi:

• Maphunziro a chinenero m'masukulu aboma: M’masukulu aboma, makalasi amachitikira makamaka m’Chiteki, chinenero chachilendo monga Chingelezi n’chokakamizidwa. Kwa ophunzira ochokera m’mayiko ena amene angoyamba kumene ku Turkey ndipo sadziwa chinenerocho, masukulu ena amapereka maphunziro owonjezera a chinenero cha Chiteki kuti awathandize kuphunzira chinenerocho komanso kuzolowera sukulu.
• Maphunziro a chilankhulo m'masukulu apadziko lonse lapansi: Sukulu zapadziko lonse lapansi zimaphunzitsa m'Chingerezi kapena chilankhulo china, kutengera komwe sukulu idachokera. Masukulu amenewa nthawi zambiri amaperekanso maphunziro a chinenero cha Chituruki kuti apatse ophunzira mwayi wophunzira chinenero cha komweko ndikuphatikizana bwino ndi chikhalidwe cha Turkey.
• Zosankha zamaphunziro a mabanja akunja: Maphunziro aku Turkey amapereka mwayi wosiyanasiyana kwa mabanja akunja omwe akusamukira ku Turkey. Ndikofunika kufufuza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masukulu ndi maphunziro omwe mungasankhe kuti mupange chisankho chabwino kwambiri cha banja lanu. Posankhira mwana wanu sukulu, ganizirani zinthu monga chinenero chophunzitsira, maphunziro, malipiro a maphunziro, ndi kupezeka kwa chithandizo chowonjezera.
• Kuphatikiza kudzera muchilankhulo: Mosasamala kanthu za sukulu yomwe mungasankhe, kuphunzira Chituruki kumatenga gawo lofunikira pakuphatikiza banja lanu ku moyo waku Turkey komanso maphunziro. Mwa kudziŵa bwino chinenerocho, ana anu sangangokhoza kokha kupirira bwino m’malo a sukulu, komanso kupeza mabwenzi atsopano ndi kugwirizana ndi chikhalidwe cha kumaloko.

Poganizira mosamalitsa njira zosiyanasiyana zamaphunziro ndikuthandizira luso la chilankhulo cha Chiturkey cha banja lanu, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti banja lanu likuphatikizidwa bwino ndi maphunziro a ku Turkey ndikukhala ndi mwayi wophunzirira bwino.

Kuyanjananso kwa Banja ku Turkey - Zofunikira ndi Njira

Zofunikira pakugwirizanitsanso mabanja

Kufunsira kuyanjananso kwa mabanja ku Turkey, zofunika zina ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa:

• Chilolezo chokhala: Achibale omwe akufuna kusamukira ku Turkey ayenera kukhala ndi chilolezo chokhalamo. Izi zitha kukhala chilolezo chogwirira ntchito, chilolezo chophunzirira kapena chilolezo chokhalamo mokhazikika.
• Inshuwaransi yazaumoyo: Ndikofunikira kuti achibale akhale ndi inshuwaransi yazaumoyo yodziwika ku Turkey.
• Umboni wa ndalama: Wopemphayo ayenera kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi ndalama zokwanira zothandizira banja lake. Izi zitha kuchitika kudzera mu mgwirizano wantchito, satifiketi ya malipiro kapena chikalata chakubanki.
• Umboni wa malo ogona: Ziyenera kutsimikiziridwa kuti pali malo okwanira okhalamo kwa banja. Izi zitha kuchitika kudzera mu mgwirizano wobwereketsa kapena umboni wa umwini wa malowo.
• Umboni wa momwe alili m'banja: Ukwati ndi ubale wabanja uyenera kutsimikiziridwa kudzera muzolemba zovomerezeka monga ziphaso zaukwati kapena ziphaso zobadwa za ana.

Pokwaniritsa zofunikirazi, mutha kuyambanso kugwirizanitsa mabanja ku Turkey ndikuwonetsetsa kuti inu ndi banja lanu mutha kukhala limodzi popanda vuto lililonse.

njira zogwirizanitsa mabanja

Njira yogwirizanitsa mabanja ku Turkey imaphatikizapo njira zingapo:

• Pangani nthawi yokumana pa intaneti: Wopemphayo ayenera kupanga nthawi yokumana ndi oyang'anira olowa ndi osamukira kudziko lina (Göç İdaresi) kuti apereke fomu yolumikizananso ndi mabanja. Izi zitha kuchitika kudzera pa E-Devlet portal kapena tsamba la USCIS.
• Konzani zolemba: Zolemba zonse zofunika malinga ndi zomwe zili pamwambazi ziyenera kukonzedwa ndikubweretsedwa ndi inu ku ofesi ya anthu othawa kwawo.
• Kutumizidwa kwa pempho: Pa nthawi yosankhidwa ku ofesi yosamukira kudziko lina, wopemphayo ayenera kulemba fomu yofunsira kugwirizanitsa mabanja ndikupereka zikalata zonse zofunika. Akuluakulu oona za anthu olowa ndi otuluka amaunika pempholo ndikusankha ngati angapereke chilolezo chokhalamo kwa wachibaleyo.
• Ntchito ya Visa: Chilolezo chokhala m'banjamo chikavomerezedwa, ayenera kufunsira visa ku ofesi ya kazembe wa Turkey kapena kazembe kudziko lakwawo.
• Chilolezo cholowera ndi kukhala: Atalandira visa, achibale angalowe ku Turkey ndikutenga chiphaso chokhalamo kuchokera ku ofesi yosamukira kumayiko ena mkati mwa masiku 30 atafika.

Potsatira izi ndikukonzekera mosamala zikalata zonse zofunika, mutha kuonetsetsa kusamuka bwino kwa banja lanu kupita ku Turkey. Ndikoyenera kudziwiratu zofunikira ndi ndondomeko ndikupempha thandizo la akatswiri ngati kuli kofunikira kuti mupewe kuchedwa kapena zovuta.

Zosamalira ana ndi zosangalatsa za ana ku Turkey

Kwa mabanja akunja omwe akusamukira ku Turkey, ndikofunikira kudziwa njira zosiyanasiyana zolerera ana:

• Kindergarten (Anaokulu): Sukulu ya kindergarten imapangidwira ana azaka zapakati pa 3 mpaka 5 ndipo imalimbikitsa chitukuko cha chidziwitso ndi maganizo. Pali ma kindergartens aboma komanso apadera omwe ali ndi mitengo yosiyana komanso miyezo yabwino.
• Chithunzi cha Kubadwa kwa Yesu (Kreş): Malo osamalira ana amasamalira ana aang'ono mpaka zaka zitatu. Malowa nthawi zambiri amakhala achinsinsi ndipo amalipira chindapusa.
• Childminder (Gündüz Bakıcısı): Njira ina ndi kulemba ganyu munthu wosamalira ana kuti aziyang’anira ana masana. Izi zitha kugwira ntchito kunyumba kwanu kapena kunyumba kwawo. Ndalama zimasiyanasiyana malinga ndi zomwe wakumana nazo komanso ziyeneretso za wolera ana.

Pophunzira za njira zosiyanasiyana zolerera ana ku Turkey, mutha kupeza njira yabwino yothetsera banja lanu yomwe imakwaniritsa zosowa za ana anu ndi banja lanu.

Zosangalatsa za ana

Dziko la Turkey limapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa kwa ana kuti alimbikitse zokonda zawo ndikukulitsa luso lawo. Nazi zina mwazochita zomwe mungaganizire:

• Makalabu amasewera: Mpira, basketball, volebo, kusambira ndi tennis ndi masewera ochepa chabe mwa masewera ambiri otchuka ku Turkey. Mizinda yambiri ili ndi makalabu am'deralo komwe ana amisinkhu yonse amatha kuphunzitsa ndi kupikisana.
• Malo azikhalidwe ndi maphunziro: Malowa amapereka zochitika zosiyanasiyana za ana, monga malo ochitirako zisudzo, makalasi a chess ndi kuvina, ndi kuyesa kwa sayansi. Amakhalanso ndi zochitika nthawi zonse ndi zikondwerero zodziwitsa ana chikhalidwe cha Turkey.
• Mapaki ndi malo osewerera: Dziko la Turkey lili ndi malo ambiri osangalatsa, mapaki amitu ndi malo osewerera omwe ali abwino kwambiri kuti mabanja aziyenda komanso amapereka zochitika zosiyanasiyana komanso zokopa kwa ana ndi akulu.
• Sukulu za Art ndi nyimbo: Masukulu amenewa amapereka makalasi openta, kujambula, ziboliboli, zida zoimbira, ndi kuimba ndipo akhoza kukhala njira yabwino yolimbikitsira luso la kulenga la mwana wanu.
• Museums: Malo ambiri osungiramo zinthu zakale ku Turkey amapereka mapulogalamu apadera ndi zochitika za ana kuti alimbikitse chidwi chawo pa zaluso, mbiri ndi chikhalidwe.
• Chilengedwe ndi ntchito zakunja: Dziko la Turkey lili ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe ndipo limapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana zakunja monga kukwera maulendo, kupalasa njinga, mapikiniki m'mapaki ndi maulendo apamadzi.
• Maphunziro azilankhulo: Kwa ana omwe akufuna kuphunzira chilankhulo china, masukulu ambiri azilankhulo amapereka maphunziro mu Chingerezi, Chijeremani, Chifalansa ndi zilankhulo zina kuti apititse patsogolo luso lawo lachilankhulo ndikuwathandiza kuphatikiza.

Mwa kuphatikizira ana anu muzochitika izi, mutha kuwathandiza kukhala omasuka m'malo awo atsopano ndikukhalanso bwino ndi moyo ku Turkey.

Zaumoyo ndi zipatala ku Turkey

Njira zothandizira zaumoyo ku Turkey zakhala zikuyenda bwino kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa, ndikupereka zipatala zingapo zaboma ndi zapadera kwa nzika zake komanso okhala kunja. Nazi zina zofunika za izo:

State Health Care

• Dziko la Turkey lili ndi zipatala zambiri za boma, zipatala ndi zipatala zomwe zimapereka chithandizo chamankhwala osiyanasiyana.
• Zipatala zaboma zimapereka chithandizo chamankhwala chabwino pamitengo yotsika mtengo kapena nthawi zina kwaulere pazithandizo zina.
• Kuchiza m'zipatala za boma nthawi zambiri kumafuna kutumizidwa kwa sing'anga kapena chipatala.

chisamaliro chapadera

• Kuphatikiza pazipatala za boma, pali zipatala zosiyanasiyana zapadera, zipatala ndi zipatala ku Turkey zomwe zimapereka chithandizo chamankhwala padziko lonse lapansi.
• Malo achinsinsi nthawi zambiri amapereka nthawi yaifupi yodikirira komanso mautumiki osiyanasiyana, koma amatha kukhala okwera mtengo kuposa maofesi aboma.
• Zipatala zambiri zapadera zili ndi zovomerezeka zapadziko lonse lapansi komanso zimapereka chithandizo chachipatala kwa odwala akunja.

Inshuwaransi yazaumoyo kwa alendo

• Anthu akunja ndi alendo ali ndi mwayi wopeza zipatala zofanana ndi za anthu am'deralo, zaboma komanso zapadera.
• Ndikoyenera kutenga inshuwaransi yazaumoyo yomwe imaperekanso chithandizo chamankhwala m'malo apadera kuti atetezedwe ndi ndalama pakagwa matenda kapena ngozi.

ma pharmacies ndi mankhwala

Ku Turkey, ma pharmacies (Eczane) ndi ambiri komanso yabwino kwambiri. Mutha kuwapeza pakona iliyonse, ndipo amapereka mankhwala osiyanasiyana, onse olembedwa ndi ogula. Achipatala ku Turkey ndi ophunzitsidwa bwino ndipo nthawi zambiri amatha kuthandiza ndikulangiza pazovuta zazing'ono zaumoyo.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mankhwala ena omwe amapezeka pakompyuta m'dziko lanu angafunike kulembedwa ku Turkey. Choncho, ndi bwino kukaonana ndi dokotala kapena wamankhwala musanayende kapena ngati kuli kofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukulandira mankhwala oyenerera ndipo mukhoza kutsatira malamulo oyenerera.

Ponseponse, ma pharmacies ku Turkey amapereka njira yodalirika komanso yabwino yopezera mankhwala ndikupeza upangiri pakafunika.

ntchito zadzidzidzi

• Pazochitika zadzidzidzi, zipatala zonse za boma ndi zapadera zimatha kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala mwadzidzidzi ndi ntchito zopulumutsa.
• Dziko la Turkey lili ndi nambala yadzidzidzi yapadziko lonse (112) yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakagwa mwadzidzidzi monga zachipatala, ngozi kapena moto.

Kuyeza ndi katemera

Kuyezetsa nthawi zonse ndi katemera ndizofunikira kwambiri ku Turkey kwa ana ndi akuluakulu. Ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti banja lanu likudziwa za katemera wovomerezeka ndipo amayezetsa zaumoyo nthawi zonse kuti azindikire ndikuchiza matenda omwe angayambitse msanga.

Dongosolo lazaumoyo ku Turkey limapereka njira zothandizira anthu onse komanso zapadera zomwe zimagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Mukasamukira ku Turkey, muyenera kufufuza njira zosiyanasiyana za inshuwaransi ndi othandizira azaumoyo kuti apange chisankho chabwino kwambiri pazosowa zanu ndi bajeti. Ndikofunikiranso kudziwa manambala adzidzidzi, kudziwa za ma pharmacies ndikuyang'ana zaumoyo nthawi zonse ndi katemera kuti muwonetsetse kuti banja lanu limakhala losamalidwa bwino komanso lathanzi panthawi yomwe amakhala ku Turkey.

Magalimoto ndi mayendedwe ku Turkey

Mukasamukira ku Turkey, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa njira zoyendetsera dzikolo komanso njira zosiyanasiyana zoyendera. Dziko la Turkey lili ndi mayendedwe opangidwa bwino komanso osiyanasiyana omwe amakulolani kuyenda momasuka komanso motsika mtengo.

Zoyendera zapagulu

• Maulendo apagulu: Mizinda ikuluikulu monga Istanbul, Ankara ndi Izmir ili ndi zoyendera zapagulu zokonzedwa bwino zomwe zimaphatikizapo mabasi, masitima apamtunda, ma tramu ndi mabwato. Izi zimapereka njira yotsika mtengo komanso yabwino yoyendayenda mumzindawu.
• Matakisi: Ma taxi ndi ofala ku Turkey ndipo amapereka njira yabwino yosunthira mwachangu kuchokera kumalo amodzi kupita kwina. Onetsetsani kuti taxi ili ndi mita kapena mugwirizane pa mtengo wokhazikika ulendo usanachitike.
• Mabasi apakatikati: Pakuyenda pakati pa mizinda, mabasi apakati ndi njira yotchuka. Pali makampani ambiri mabasi omwe amapereka ntchito pafupipafupi pakati pa mizinda yosiyanasiyana. Mabasi ndi omasuka ndipo nthawi zambiri amapereka zinthu monga WiFi ndi air conditioning.
• Sitima: Ma network a Türkiye amapangidwa bwino ndikugwirizanitsa mizinda yambiri wina ndi mzake. Pali onse sitima mkulu-liwiro ndi sitima zonse, kupereka njira angakwanitse kufufuza dziko.
• Galimoto yobwereka: Ngati mukufuna kukhala osinthika ndikukhala ndi mwayi wochoka panjira yomenyedwa, mutha kuganiziranso zobwereka galimoto. Pali makampani ambiri obwereketsa magalimoto ku eyapoti komanso m'matauni.

Ndikofunika kufufuza njira zosiyanasiyana zamayendedwe musanayambe kuyenda ndikusankha njira yoyenera malinga ndi zosowa zanu.

FERNVERKEHR

Pali njira zingapo zoyendera zopezeka ku Turkey:

1. Basi: Mabasi ndiye njira yayikulu yoyendera maulendo ataliatali ku Turkey. Pali makampani ambiri mabasi omwe amalumikizana bwino komanso otsika mtengo pakati pa mizinda ndi zigawo. Mabasi ambiri amakhala ndi zinthu monga air conditioning, Wi-Fi yaulere ndi zakumwa zakumwa.
2. Sitima: Turkey ili ndi njanji yomwe imagwirizanitsa mizinda yambiri m'dziko lonselo. Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Devlet Demiryolları National Railway Company (TCDD) imayendetsa masitima apamtunda othamanga (YHT) komanso masitima apamtunda wamba. Kuyenda pa sitima yapamtunda kumatha kukhala njira yopumula komanso yowoneka bwino m'malo mwa basi, ngakhale imatha kutenga nthawi yayitali ndikudutsa njira zochepa.
3. Kuyenda pandege: Ndi ma eyapoti ambiri ku Turkey, maulendo apanyumba ndi njira yachangu yoyenda mitunda yayitali. Ndege zingapo monga Turkey Airlines, Pegasus Airlines ndi SunExpress zimapereka maulendo apanyumba. Mitengo ya ndege ingasiyane kutengera nthawi yosungitsa komanso njira.
4. zombo: Maboti ndi njira ina yopitira ku Turkey, makamaka pakati pa magombe ndi zisumbu. Pali zotengera zonyamula anthu komanso zonyamula magalimoto zomwe zimayenda pafupipafupi pakati pa mizinda ndi zisumbu zosiyanasiyana.

Kutengera komwe mukupita, ndandanda ndi zomwe mumakonda, pali njira zingapo zomwe mungayendere ku Turkey momasuka komanso moyenera.

Kuyenda kwagalimoto ndi chilolezo choyendetsa

Ku Turkey anthu amayendetsa kumanja kwa msewu ndipo malamulo apamsewu ndi ofanana ndi a ku Ulaya. Chilolezo choyendetsa galimoto chakunja nthawi zambiri chimadziwika kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Pambuyo pa nthawiyi, zingakhale zofunikira kusinthana layisensi yoyendetsa yakunja kwa Turkey kapena kuyesa mayeso kuti mupeze laisensi yatsopano yoyendetsa. Ndikoyenera kuyang'ana zofunikira ndi ndondomeko za dziko lanu lochokera komanso dziko lomwe mukukhala.

Kuyendetsa galimoto ku Turkey kungakhale kovuta, makamaka m'mizinda ikuluikulu monga Istanbul, kumene magalimoto nthawi zambiri amakhala olemera komanso oyendetsa nthawi zina amakhala ankhanza. Komabe, galimoto ingakhale yothandiza kwambiri pofufuza madera akutali kapena akumidzi kumene zoyendera za anthu onse sizingafikeko.

Kubwereka galimoto ku Turkey ndikosavuta chifukwa makampani ambiri obwereketsa magalimoto amapereka magalimoto osiyanasiyana. Komabe, musanabwereke galimoto, nthawi zonse muyenera kuyang'ana mosamala mawu obwereketsa ndi njira za inshuwaransi kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukudziwa bwino komanso mwatetezedwa.

njinga ndi oyenda pansi

Kupalasa njinga ku Turkey sikungakhale kofala monga momwe zilili m'maiko ena aku Europe, koma mizinda yambiri ili ndi njira zanjinga ndi njira zogawana njinga. Panjinga zitha kukhala zoteteza zachilengedwe komanso zathanzi potengera zoyendera zamagalimoto, makamaka pamaulendo afupiafupi komanso m'malo omwe mulibe anthu ambiri.

Monga woyenda pansi, ndikofunika kusamala, makamaka powoloka msewu. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito njira zodutsana ndi milatho ya anthu oyenda pansi ngati n'kotheka, ndipo dziwani kuti madalaivala sangayime nthawi zonse kuti apereke mwayi kwa oyenda pansi.

Dziko la Turkey limapereka njira zosiyanasiyana zamayendedwe apamtunda komanso mtunda wautali kuti zigwirizane ndi zosowa za anthu am'deralo komanso ochokera kunja. Ndikofunika kuti mudziwe bwino zamayendedwe osiyanasiyana komanso malamulo apamsewu kuti muyende bwino komanso moyenera. Kaya mumakonda zoyendera zapagulu, ndege, galimoto yobwereka kapena njinga, pali njira zambiri zowonera dzikolo ndikusangalala ndi tsikuli.

Zothandizira ku Turkey - magetsi, madzi, gasi ndi matelefoni

Ku Turkey kuli malo opangira zinthu opangidwa bwino omwe amakwaniritsa zosowa za anthu. Nazi zina zofunika pazantchito zosiyanasiyana ku Turkey:

Magetsi

Magetsi ndi ofala komanso odalirika ku Turkey. Nyumba zambiri ndi zipinda zimalumikizidwa ndi gridi yamagetsi. Magetsi amaperekedwa ndi makampani aboma monga TEİAŞ (Türkiye Elektrik İletim AŞ) ndi makampani opanga magetsi. Ndalama zamagetsi zimalipidwa mwezi uliwonse kapena kotala.

Kupereka madzi

Madzi ku Turkey nthawi zambiri amakhala odalirika, makamaka m'matauni. Mabanja ambiri amapeza madzi kuchokera kumakampani amadzi aboma. Ndalama zamadzi nthawi zambiri zimawerengedwa potengera kumwa komanso kulipidwa pafupipafupi.

Gasi

Gasi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakuwotcha ndi kuphika ku Türkiye. Nyumba zambiri ndi zipinda zimalumikizidwa ndi netiweki ya gasi, yomwe imayendetsedwa ndi makampani aboma kapena apadera. Malipiro a gasi amalipidwa miyezi ingapo iliyonse, kutengera kagwiritsidwe ntchito.

kulumikizana

Dziko la Turkey lili ndi njira zoyankhulirana zotukuka bwino zomwe zimaphatikizapo mafoni a m'manja, mafoni am'manja komanso mautumiki apaintaneti. Pali othandizira matelefoni angapo, kuphatikiza Türk Telekom, Turkcell, Vodafone ndi Türknet, omwe amapereka ntchito zosiyanasiyana komanso mitengo yamitengo. Mabilu a ma telecommunication amalipidwa mwezi uliwonse.

Ndikofunika kufufuza makampani ogwiritsira ntchito m'deralo ndikulembetsa ntchito zawo mukafika ku Turkey. Nthawi zambiri mutha kuchita izi pa intaneti kapena pamaso panu pamaofesi kapena m'maofesi.

Mwayi wa ntchito ndi ntchito ku Turkey

Kuti mugwire ntchito ku Turkey, nthawi zambiri mumafunika chilolezo chogwira ntchito komanso visa yofananira. Nazi zina zofunika za izo:

chilolezo chantchito ndi visa

• Ngati mukufuna kugwira ntchito ku Turkey ngati mlendo, muyenera kulembetsa chilolezo chogwira ntchito.
• Chilolezo chogwira ntchito chimaperekedwa ndi Turkey Employment Agency (Türkiye İş Kurumu), yomwe imayang'ana ndikuvomereza ntchitoyo.
• Monga lamulo, omwe angakhale akulembani ntchito akuyenera kupereka fomu yofunsira chilolezo chanu chantchito. Kuti achite izi, akuyenera kutsimikizira kuti akukufunani paudindo wotsatsa komanso kuti palibe antchito oyenera aku Turkey omwe alipo.

Visa ya ntchito

• Kuphatikiza pa chilolezo chogwira ntchito, mufunikanso visa yofananira yomwe imakulolani kuti mugwire ntchito ku Turkey.
• Visa yogwira ntchito nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa chilolezo chantchito chikavomerezedwa.
• Ndikofunikira kuti mulembetse visa yolondola yomwe ikugwirizana ndi cholinga chanu chokhalamo. Izi zitha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa ntchito komanso nthawi yomwe mwakhala.

Zochita paokha

• Ngati mukufuna kudzilemba ntchito ku Turkey, malamulo ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zitha kugwira ntchito. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kudziwa za malamulo enieni a anthu odzilemba okha ndipo mwina mungaganizire kukhazikitsa bizinesi.

Ndikofunikira kukhala odziwa za malamulo apano olowa ndi anthu osamukira kumayiko ena komanso malamulo ogwirira ntchito ku Turkey chifukwa izi zitha kusintha. Ndibwinonso kuti mupeze upangiri waukatswiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti mwakwaniritsa zofunikira zonse moyenera ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamalamulo.

kufufuza ntchito

Izi ndi zosankha zabwino zopezera ntchito ku Turkey. Nawa maupangiri owonjezera omwe angakuthandizeni pakusaka ntchito:

• Zolemba za ntchito pa intaneti: Pali zipata zingapo zantchito ku Turkey monga Kariyer.net, Yenibiris.com ndi Eleman.net zomwe zimalengeza ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Malo ena osaka ntchito padziko lonse lapansi monga LinkedIn, Indeed ndi Glassdoor ndiwothandizanso kupeza mwayi wantchito ku Turkey.
  • Kariyer.net: Kariyer.net ndi imodzi mwamapulatifomu otsogola pantchito pa intaneti ku Turkey ndipo imapereka mwayi wambiri pantchito m'mafakitale ndi maudindo osiyanasiyana. Zimalola onse olemba ntchito ndi ofuna ntchito kulembetsa ndikupanga mbiri kuti awonetse zomwe akufuna komanso zomwe amakonda.
  • Yenibiris.com: Yenibiris.com ndi nsanja ina yotchuka ya ntchito ku Turkey yomwe imasindikiza ntchito zosiyanasiyana kuchokera kumakampani amitundu yonse ndi mafakitale. Ofuna ntchito amatha kusaka ndi gulu, kukwezanso zolemba zawo ndikutumiza mapulogalamu mwachindunji papulatifomu.
  • Eleman.net: Eleman.net imadziwika chifukwa cha mindandanda yantchito zosiyanasiyana, makamaka zamaluso, ntchito, ndi maudindo opanga. Amapereka mawonekedwe osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndipo amalola makampani kuti afufuze makamaka omwe ali oyenera.
  • LinkedIn: Monga akatswiri apadziko lonse lapansi, LinkedIn imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri ku Türkiye. Sizimangopereka mwayi wantchito, komanso mwayi wolumikizana ndi akatswiri pantchito yanu, kutsatira nkhani zamakampani, ndikulimbikitsa kupezeka kwanu pa intaneti.
  • Zowonadi: Zowonadi ndi nsanja ina yodziwika bwino yosakira ntchito yomwe imagwira ntchito padziko lonse lapansi ndikusindikizanso ntchito zambiri ku Turkey. Imapereka zosankha zosiyanasiyana zosefera ndipo imalola ogwiritsa ntchito kukwezanso ndikutumiza mapulogalamu mwachindunji kudzera papulatifomu.
  • Glassdoor: Glassdoor imadziwika chifukwa cha ndemanga zake zamakampani komanso imapereka mindandanda yantchito zosiyanasiyana ku Turkey. Ofunafuna ntchito sangangofufuza malo otseguka, komanso amazindikira chikhalidwe chamakampani, malipiro, ndi ndemanga.
• Mabungwe olembera anthu ntchito ndi othandizadi ngati mukufunafuna ntchito ku Turkey. Ena amakhazikika m'mafakitale apadera kapena kupeza ntchito kwa anthu ngati inu. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza kwambiri pakukupezerani ntchito yoyenera
• Kulumikizana ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mupeze mwayi wantchito ku Türkiye. Ndikoyenera kulumikizana ndi ena ochokera kunja, ogwira nawo ntchito aku Turkey kapena mabungwe ogulitsa kuti mupeze mwayi wopeza ntchito.
• Nyuzipepala: Nyuzipepala zina za ku Turkey, monga Hürriyet ndi Milliyet, nthawi zonse zimafalitsa malo amene anthu alibe ntchito, makamaka m’magazini awo a Loweruka ndi Lamlungu.

Makampani otchuka kwa ogwira ntchito akunja

Ngakhale pali mwayi wantchito ku Turkey m'mbali zonse za moyo, madera ena amakopa kwambiri antchito akunja:

• Tourism ndi kuchereza alendo: Pali mwayi wambiri wogwira ntchito kwa ogwira ntchito akunja ku Turkey Hotels, malo odyera, mabungwe apaulendo ndi mabizinesi ofananira nawo chifukwa chakukula kwa ntchito zokopa alendo.
• Chisamaliro chamoyo: Makamaka madokotala, anamwino ndi akatswiri ena azachipatala omwe ali ndi chidziwitso chapadera ndi zochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi angapeze ntchito m'zipatala zapadera ndi zipatala.
• mapangidwe: Pali kufunikira kwakukulu kwa aphunzitsi a Chingerezi ku Turkey, kumapanga mwayi wambiri m'masukulu a zilankhulo, mabungwe a maphunziro apadera ndi masukulu apadziko lonse. Nthawi zina, aphunzitsi azilankhulo zakunja kapena maphunziro amafunidwanso.
• Information Technology (IT) ndi telecommunication: Makampani a IT ndi ma telecommunications ku Turkey akupitiriza kukula, kupereka mwayi kwa akatswiri akunja m'madera monga chitukuko cha mapulogalamu, kasamalidwe ka machitidwe ndi kayendetsedwe ka polojekiti.

chikhalidwe ntchito ndi mikhalidwe

Chikhalidwe chogwira ntchito ku Turkey chimasiyana ndi mayiko ena. Nazi mfundo zazikulu zomwe antchito akunja ayenera kudziwa:

• Maola ogwira ntchito: Sabata yokhazikika yogwira ntchito ku Turkey ndi maola 45 omwe amafalikira masiku asanu. Komabe, m'magawo ena monga zokopa alendo kapena malonda, maola ogwira ntchito amatha kukhala otalikirapo kapena osakhazikika.
• Kusunga Nthawi: Kusunga nthawi kumayamikiridwa mu chikhalidwe cha anthu aku Turkey. Ogwira ntchito akuyembekezeredwa kufika pa nthawi yake pamisonkhano ndi nthawi yoikidwiratu.
• Ulemu ndi maudindo: Chikhalidwe cha ntchito nthawi zambiri chimakhala chapamwamba ndipo kulemekeza akuluakulu ndi ogwira nawo ntchito akuluakulu kumatengedwa mopepuka. Khalidwe laulemu ndi laulemu ndilofunika makamaka pazochitika zachilendo.
• Mavalidwe: Mavalidwe amasiyana malinga ndi makampani ndi kampani. M'magawo ovomerezeka monga mabanki kapena malamulo, zovala zodzikongoletsera ndizofala, pamene m'zinthu zopanga kapena zosalongosoka monga IT kapena maphunziro, zovala zowonongeka zingakhale zovomerezeka.

Pali mwayi wambiri wogwira ntchito kwa ogwira ntchito akunja ku Turkey. Kuti mupambane, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa chilolezo chantchito ndi zofunikira za visa komanso kuzolowera chikhalidwe chantchito ndi chilengedwe. Kusaka ntchito kutha kukhala kosavuta kudzera pazipata zapaintaneti, mabungwe olembera anthu ntchito, intaneti ndi manyuzipepala. Pogwirizana ndi chikhalidwe cha ntchito zakomweko ndikumanga maukonde, ogwira ntchito akunja amatha kukulitsa mwayi wawo wopeza ntchito yabwino ku Turkey.

Ntchito ku Turkey - mwayi ndi malangizo kwa osamukira

Ngati mukusamukira ku Turkey, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa mwayi wantchito komanso msika wantchito mdziko muno. Dziko la Turkey lili ndi chuma chosiyanasiyana chokhala ndi mwayi wambiri wantchito kwa ogwira ntchito akunja. Mugawoli, tikuwona ntchito zina zomwe zimafunidwa kwambiri ku Turkey ndikupereka malangizo amomwe mungapangire mwayi wanu pamsika wantchito waku Turkey.

Akatswiri Odziwika ndi Mafakitale ku Turkey

• Tourism ndi Kuchereza: Dziko la Turkey ndi lodziwika bwino kwa alendo, ndipo makampani ochereza alendo amapereka mwayi wosiyanasiyana wa ntchito Hotels, malo odyera, mabungwe apaulendo ndi malo osangalalira.
• Zomangamanga ndi Zomangamanga: Makampani omanga ku Turkey akukula mosalekeza, ndipo pakufunika kwambiri akatswiri opanga zomangamanga, omanga nyumba, akatswiri amagetsi ndi akatswiri ena pankhaniyi.
• Ntchito zachuma: Mabanki, makampani a inshuwaransi ndi mabungwe ena azachuma akuyang'ana akatswiri pazachuma, kasamalidwe ka ngozi, kuwerengera ndalama ndi kuwerengera ndalama.
• Mwayi kwa odzipereka: Opanga odzipangira okha, omasulira, olemba ndi alangizi atha kupeza mwayi wantchito ku Turkey kudzera mwamakasitomala akumaloko kapena akunja.
• Maphunziro: Aphunzitsi achingerezi akufunika kwambiri ku Türkiye, makamaka m'masukulu apadera komanso masukulu azilankhulo. Palinso mwayi wa ntchito kwa aphunzitsi a maphunziro ndi zinenero zina.
• IT ndi teknoloji: Makampani aukadaulo aku Turkey akuchulukirachulukira, ndipo pakufunika akatswiri pakupanga mapulogalamu, kapangidwe ka intaneti, uinjiniya wapaintaneti komanso chitetezo cha IT.
• Chisamaliro chamoyo: Madokotala, anamwino ndi akatswiri ena azachipatala atha kupeza ntchito m'zipatala zapadera ndi za boma komanso m'mabungwe azachipatala apadziko lonse lapansi.

Turkey imapereka mwayi wosiyanasiyana wantchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Ngati mukufuna kusamukira ku Turkey, ntchito ndi mafakitale awa zitha kukhala zosankha zabwino pantchito yanu. Ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze zomwe mukufuna ndi mwayi m'munda wanu kuti muwonjezere mwayi wanu pamsika wantchito waku Turkey.

Malangizo opezera ntchito ku Turkey

• Kudziwa bwino zinenero: Kudziwa bwino chilankhulo cha Turkey ndi mwayi waukulu pamsika wantchito waku Turkey. Ndikofunikira kuti muphunzire Chituruki kuti muwonjezere mwayi wantchito ndikuphatikizana bwino ndi malo antchito.
• Kuyanjanitsa: Gwiritsani ntchito maukonde akomweko ndi apadziko lonse lapansi kuti mupeze maukonde ndikupeza olemba anzawo ntchito kapena mabizinesi. Pitani ku zochitika ndi ziwonetsero zamalonda kuti mulumikizane ndi akatswiri ena.
• Chilolezo cha ntchito: Kuti mugwire ntchito ku Türkiye muyenera chilolezo chogwira ntchito. Dziwani pasadakhale zofunikira komanso njira yopezera chilolezo chogwirira ntchito.
• Kusinthasintha ndi kusinthasintha: Khalani otseguka pamipata yosiyanasiyana yantchito ndikusintha chikhalidwe chantchito ku Turkey. Onetsani chidwi ndi chikhalidwe cha Turkey ndi miyambo yakwanuko kuti mutsimikizire kuphatikizidwa bwino pamsika wantchito.
• Kusaka ntchito pa intaneti: Gwiritsani ntchito zipata zantchito zaku Turkey monga Kariyer.net, Yenibiris.com kapena Eleman.net kuti mupeze ntchito ndikufunsira mwachindunji. Malo osaka ntchito padziko lonse lapansi monga LinkedIn ndiwothandizanso.
• Bungwe la ntchito: Lembetsani ndi bungwe la Turkey lolemba ntchito kapena bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi logwira ntchito lomwe limagwira ntchito ku Turkey. Mabungwe awa adzakuthandizani kupeza ntchito zoyenera ndikukuthandizani ndi ntchito yanu.

Turkey imapereka mwayi wosiyanasiyana wantchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza zokopa alendo, maphunziro, IT, zaumoyo, zomangamanga ndi ntchito zachuma. Kuti muchite bwino pamsika wantchito waku Turkey, ndikofunikira kudziwa bwino chilankhulo cha Turkey, kugwiritsa ntchito maukonde akomweko ndi apadziko lonse lapansi, kugwiritsa ntchito zipata zapaintaneti zantchito ndi mabungwe ogwirira ntchito, kusintha makonda anu ndikupeza zilolezo zogwirira ntchito. Ndi kusinthasintha komanso kusinthika, mutha kuwonjezera mwayi wanu wochita bwino ku Turkey.

Makhalidwe ndi miyambo ku Turkey

Mukasamukira ku Turkey, ndikofunika kumvetsetsa miyambo ya dzikolo kuti mutsimikizire mgwirizano ndi anthu ammudzi ndikupewa kusamvana kapena mikangano ya chikhalidwe. Turkey ili ndi mbiri yakale komanso miyambo yolemera yachikhalidwe yomwe imadziwika ndi kuphatikizika kwa zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana. Nazi zina zofunika pamakhalidwe ndi miyambo yaku Turkey zomwe muyenera kudziwa:

ulemu ndi kuchereza

Anthu aku Turkey amadziwika kuti ndi aulemu komanso kuchereza alendo. Nkofala kusonyeza ulemu ndi kuyamikira ena, makamaka achikulire kapena akuluakulu. Moni ndi wofunika, kugwirana chanza ndikofala. M’mikhalidwe yowonjezereka, moni angaphatikizeponso kukumbatirana kapena kupsompsona pa tsaya.

Mukaitanidwa kunyumba kwa munthu, n’zofala kupereka mphatso yaing’ono monga maluwa, chokoleti, kapena botolo posonyeza kuyamikira. vinyo kuti ndibwere nanu. Ndi mwambonso kuvula nsapato zanu mukalowa m'nyumba ya Turkey.

makhalidwe abwino a m’banja

Banja limagwira gawo lalikulu pachikhalidwe cha Turkey. Achibale amasunga maunansi apamtima ndi kuthandizana pamavuto ndi pamavuto. M’pofunika kulemekeza achibale achikulire ndi miyambo yawo. Tchuthi ndi zochitika zapadera nthawi zambiri zimakondweretsedwa ndi maphwando akuluakulu a mabanja ndi mapwando.

Religion

Türkiye ndi dziko losapembedza, koma anthu ambiri ndi Asilamu. Chisilamu chimakhudza moyo watsiku ndi tsiku ndi chikhalidwe m'madera ambiri a dziko. M'mwezi wachisilamu wa Ramadan, anthu ambiri amasala kudya masana ndikusala kudya dzuwa likamalowa ndi chakudya cham'gulu la Iftar. Ngakhale ngati simutenga nawo mbali, m’pofunika kulemekeza miyambo yachipembedzo ya kwanuko.

chakudya chikhalidwe

Zakudya zaku Turkey ndizosiyanasiyana komanso zokoma ndipo zimakhala ndi malo ofunikira pachikhalidwe cha dzikolo. Ndi mwambo kudya chakudya pamodzi ndi achibale ndi mabwenzi. Chikhalidwe chazakudya cha ku Turkey chimayika zofunikira pazatsopano zatsopano, zokonda zosiyanasiyana komanso kukonzekera bwino kwa mbale.

Ndikofunika kusonyeza khalidwe labwino podya. Gwiritsani ntchito zodula ndi zopukutira ndipo musadye ndi zala pokhapokha ngati ndi chakudya chamwambo kapena chakudya chachikhalidwe chodyedwa motere. Ndizofalanso kulola ena kuti ayese zomwe zili pa mbale yanu, makamaka nthawi zina.

zovala

Anthu a ku Turkey nthawi zambiri amakhala osamala, choncho tikulimbikitsidwa kuvala mwaulemu kuti tisonyeze ulemu komanso kupewa chidwi chosafunika. M'madera akumidzi ndi malo oyendera alendo, zovala nthawi zambiri zimakhala za kumadzulo ndi zamakono, pamene kumidzi kapena kumadera osungiramo zinthu zakale zovala zingakhale zachikhalidwe komanso zaulemu.

Azimayi ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti mapewa awo, ming'alu ndi mawondo atsekedwa, makamaka m'madera osasinthasintha kapena poyendera malo olambirira. Amuna ayenera kuvala mathalauza aatali ndi malaya a manja mumikhalidwe yofanana.

zoletsedwa ndi malamulo a kachitidwe

Chikhalidwe cha ku Turkey chili ndi zotsutsana ndi malamulo omwe ayenera kutsatiridwa kuti apewe kusamvana ndi kutukwana.

• Pewani kutsutsa chikhalidwe cha Turkey, ndale kapena mbiri yakale, makamaka pamitu yovuta monga kuphedwa kwa anthu a ku Armenia kapena funso la Kurdish.
• Osalozetsa mapazi anu kapena nsapato pa wina aliyense, chifukwa izi zimawonedwa ngati zopanda ulemu.
• Pewani manja monga kuloza zala kapena chizindikiro cha mtanda, chifukwa izi zikhoza kuwonedwa ngati zamwano kapena zokhumudwitsa.
• Lemekezani malo anu ndipo pewani kukhudzana kwambiri, makamaka pakati pa amuna ndi akazi pamalo opezeka anthu ambiri.

chilankhulo

Chilankhulo chovomerezeka ku Turkey ndi Chituruki, koma anthu aku Turkey ambiri amalankhulanso Chingerezi, makamaka m'matauni ndi malo oyendera alendo. Komabe, zingakhale bwino kuphunzira ndikugwiritsa ntchito mawu achi Turkish kuti muwonetse ulemu ndikuthandizira kulumikizana. Kuphatikiza apo, kudziwa bwino chilankhulo cha ku Turkey komanso kulankhulana mopanda mawu kungathandize kupewa kusamvana.

Kutengera miyambo yaku Turkey ndi gawo lofunikira pakusamukira kudziko. Podziwa chikhalidwe, chinenero ndi miyambo ya ku Turkey, mukhoza kulimbikitsa mgwirizano ndi anthu ammudzi ndikumvetsetsa bwino dzikolo ndi anthu ake. Khalani gawo lopambana la anthu aku Turkey polemekeza miyambo yachipembedzo ndi chikhalidwe, kusintha chikhalidwe cha zakudya ndi zovala, komanso kutsatira malamulo.

Zakudya zaku Turkey - zokoma ndi zapadera

Zakudya zaku Turkey zimadziwika ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kukoma kwake komanso mwatsopano. Zakudya zachikhalidwe zimasiyana m'madera osiyanasiyana, koma pali zinthu zina zofunika komanso zakudya zapadera zomwe zimapezeka m'dziko lonselo. Monga munthu wochokera ku Turkey, muli ndi mwayi wopeza zosangalatsa zambiri zophikira ndikutenga zokometsera zanu paulendo wodutsa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yazakudya zaku Turkey.

Zosakaniza zazikulu muzakudya zaku Turkey

Zakudya za ku Turkey zimachokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana zatsopano zomwe zimalimidwa kwanuko kapena kupangidwa. Zosakaniza zina zazikulu ndi:

• Masamba: Tomato, tsabola, biringanya, zukini, nyemba, mphodza, dzungu ndi sipinachi ndi zina mwa ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya zaku Turkey.
• Nyama: Mwanawankhosa, ng'ombe ndi nkhuku ndizo nyama zazikulu ku Turkey, pamene nkhumba sizimadyedwa kawirikawiri chifukwa chachipembedzo.
• Nsomba ndi Zakudya Zam'madzi: M'madera a m'mphepete mwa nyanja, nsomba ndi nsomba za m'nyanja ndizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri monga sardines, mackerel, snapper ndi shrimp.
• Nyemba: Nkhuku ndi mphodza ndi magwero abwino kwambiri a mapuloteni, makamaka m'zamasamba zamasamba.
• Zonunkhira: Zokometsera zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri muzakudya zaku Turkey, tsabola, paprika, chitowe, timbewu tonunkhira, oregano ndi sumac amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

Zakudya zodziwika bwino zaku Turkey

Türkiye ili ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana zomwe muyenera kuyesa. Zina mwa zakudya zotchuka komanso zodziwika bwino ndi izi:

• Wopereka: Nyama yokazinga kapena yokazinga yomwe imatha kukonzedwa mwanjira zosiyanasiyana, monga doner kebab, Şiş kebab kapena Adana kebab.
• Meze: Kutolere kwa entrees nthawi zambiri kumakhala kozizira, kuphatikiza zakudya zosiyanasiyana zamasamba ndi yogati. Meze nthawi zambiri imaperekedwa ngati chakudya chopatsa thanzi kapena ngati njira yayikulu yogawana nawo.
• Dolma: Masamba opaka osakaniza mpunga, pine mtedza, zoumba ndi zonunkhira monga tsabola kapena mphesa masamba.
• Lahmacun: Mtanda wopyapyala, wonyezimira wokhala ndi kusakaniza kokometsetsa kwa ng'ombe, tomato, tsabola ndi anyezi ndikuwotcha mu uvuni.
• Köfte: Mipira ya nyama yaku Turkey yopangidwa kuchokera ku minced mwanawankhosa kapena ng'ombe, yokongoletsedwa ndi zonunkhira ndi zitsamba, kenako yokazinga kapena yokazinga.
• Manti: Zakudya za ku Turkey zodzazidwa ndi nyama yophika, yophika kapena yophika, nthawi zambiri amatumizidwa ndi msuzi wa yogurt ndi batala wosungunuka.
• Baklava: Msuzi wopangidwa kuchokera ku ufa wopyapyala wodzazidwa ndi kusakaniza kwa mtedza wodulidwa ndi madzi osavuta, omwe amawotchedwa mu uvuni.
• Zofanana: Keke ya sesame yooneka ngati mphete nthawi zambiri amadyedwa m'mawa kapena ngati chokhwasula-khwasula.
• Pide: Pizza yaku Turkey yomwe zokometsera monga tchizi, nyama, masamba kapena mazira amayala papepala lathyathyathya ndikuwotcha mu uvuni.
• Börek: Chofufumitsa chokoma chopangidwa kuchokera ku mtanda wopyapyala wodzazidwa ndi zodzaza zosiyanasiyana monga sipinachi, tchizi kapena nyama yophikidwa ndikuwotcha kapena yokazinga.

chakudya chikhalidwe ndi miyambo

Chikhalidwe chazakudya cha ku Turkey chimalemekeza kwambiri kuchereza alendo komanso kugawana chakudya. Ku Turkey ndi kofala kuti achibale ndi abwenzi azisonkhana kuti adye, kucheza ndi kumasuka. Zina mwa miyambo yomwe mungazindikire muzakudya zaku Turkey ndi izi:

• Zakudya nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa m'maphunziro, kuyambira ndi meze, ndikutsatiridwa ndi maphunziro akuluakulu ndi mchere.
• Tiyi ndi khofi ndizofunikira kwambiri pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa anthu a ku Turkey, ndipo ndi chizolowezi kumwa tiyi kapena khofi waku Turkey mukatha kudya.
• Masiwiti achikale aku Turkey monga lokum (uchi waku Turkey) ndi helva nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa pamwambo wapadera kapena ngati mphatso.

Zakudya zaku Turkey ndizofunikira kwambiri pa moyo waku Turkey ndipo zimapereka zokometsera zambiri, mawonekedwe ake komanso zophikira. Monga expat ku Turkey, muli ndi mwayi wopeza zakudya zosiyanasiyana zakumaloko ndikutenga zokometsera zanu paulendo wophikira kudutsa Turkey. Fufuzani zosakaniza zofunika, zitsanzo za zakudya zodziwika bwino zaku Turkey, ndikudziwikiratu pazakudya ndi miyambo ya dzikolo kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi moyo wanu watsopano ku Turkey.

Zochita zosangalatsa ku Turkey

Dziko la Turkey limapereka zosangalatsa zambiri zomwe zimasonyeza kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa dzikolo, chikhalidwe cholemera ndi mbiri yakale, komanso moyo wa mumzindawu. Nazi zina mwamasewera otchuka omwe mungasangalale nawo ku Türkiye:

Kukongola kwachilengedwe ndi ntchito zakunja

• Magombe: Turkey ili ndi gombe lochititsa chidwi lomwe lili m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Mediterranean, Aegean ndi Black Sea. Khalani ndi tsiku laulesi pagombe, tengani nawo masewera am'madzi kapena fufuzani matauni okongola a m'mphepete mwa nyanja.
• Kuyenda ndi kuyenda: Kuchokera kumayendedwe oyenda ngati njira yotchuka ya Lycian Way kapena St.
• Akasupe otentha ndi mabafa otentha: Dziko la Turkey ndilotchuka chifukwa cha akasupe ake otentha achilengedwe komanso mabafa otentha amwazikana m'dziko lonselo. Pitani kumadera ngati Pamukkale, Hierapolis kapena dera la Kapadokiya ndikusangalala ndi machiritso ndi kupumula kwa akasupe otentha aku Turkey.

ntchito za chikhalidwe

• Malo osungiramo zinthu zakale ndi mbiri yakale: Dziko la Turkey lili ndi mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe chake, zomwe zikuwonetsedwa m'malo osungiramo zinthu zakale komanso malo osungiramo zinthu zakale. Pitani ku mizinda yakale monga Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, Efeso, Pergamon kapena Troy, kutchula ochepa chabe.
• Zikondwerero ndi zochitika: Turkey ili ndi kalendala yosangalatsa ya zikondwerero ndi zaluso, nyimbo, mafilimu, zisudzo ndi zina zambiri. Dziwani zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yaku Turkey pazochitika monga Istanbul Film Festival, Ankara International Music Festival kapena Cappadox Music Festival.
• Zolemba zachikhalidwe zaku Turkey: Dziwani zojambulajambula zachikhalidwe zaku Turkey monga zoumba, kupanga makapeti, zolemba za calligraphy kapena Ebru (zojambula zamabulu pamapepala) m'mashopu, maphunziro kapena kuyendera situdiyo.

Urban Life ndi Nightlife

• Kugula: Dziko la Turkey limapereka zogula zabwino kwambiri, kuchokera kumasitolo amakono ndi masitolo okonza mapulani kupita ku malo achikhalidwe komanso misika yamakono. Musaphonye Grand Bazaar ndi Egypt Spice Bazaar ku Istanbul kapena mabaza ku Bursa ndi Izmir.
• Zochitika pazakudya: Zakudya zaku Turkey ndizodziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa chamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kukoma kwake. Gwiritsani ntchito nthawi yanu yaulere kuyesa zakudya zatsopano m'malesitilanti am'deralo, malo odyera kapena malo ogulitsira mumsewu. Mutha kutenganso makalasi ophika kuti muphunzire zinsinsi za zakudya zaku Turkey ndikukonzekera zakudya zomwe mumakonda kunyumba.
• Zochitika zamasewera: Mpira ndiwotchuka kwambiri ku Turkey ndipo kuwonera machesi ndimasewera osangalatsa komanso osangalatsa. Mutha kusewera basketball, volebo ndi masewera oyendetsa magalimoto.
• Makanema ndi zisudzo: Dziko la Turkey lili ndi malo owonetsera mafilimu komanso chigawo cholemera cha zisudzo. Pitani kukanema wakumaloko kuti mukawonere makanema aku Turkey ndi apadziko lonse lapansi, kapena kuwonera zisudzo, zisudzo kapena kusewera.
• Zausiku: M'mizinda ikuluikulu yaku Turkey monga Istanbul, Ankara ndi Izmir mupeza moyo wausiku wosangalatsa wokhala ndi mipiringidzo yosiyanasiyana, makalabu, malo odyera komanso malo oimba nyimbo.

zochita za banja

• Malo achisangalalo ndi zoo: Dziko la Turkey limapereka mapaki osiyanasiyana osangalatsa komanso malo osungiramo nyama kwa mabanja omwe ali ndi ana. Pitani ku paki yosangalatsa ya Vialand ku Istanbul, Sazova Park ku Eskisehir kapena Gaziantep Zoo, kutchula ochepa.
• Malo ophunzirira ndi chikhalidwe: Pali malo ambiri ophunzirira ndi zikhalidwe ku Turkey omwe amapereka zochitika zolumikizana ndi maphunziro kwa ana ndi akulu. Zitsanzo zikuphatikizapo Rahmi M. Koç Museum ku Istanbul, Eskişehir Science Center kapena Antalya Aquarium.
• Zochita zapanja zabanja: Dziko la Turkey limaperekanso zochitika zambiri zapanja zokomera mabanja monga pikiniki m'mapaki, maulendo apamadzi, kupalasa njinga kapena kuwonera mbalame.

Türkiye imapereka zosangalatsa zambiri kuti zigwirizane ndi chidwi chilichonse. Kaya mukufuna kuwona kukongola kwachilengedwe kwa dzikolo, kupeza chikhalidwe chake ndi mbiri yakale, kapena kusangalala ndi moyo wamtawuni, nthawi zonse pamakhala china chatsopano komanso chosangalatsa chomwe mungachipeze. Pochita nawo zosangalatsa mdziko muno, mutha kumvetsetsa bwino chikhalidwe cha ku Turkey ndikuphatikizana ndi nyumba yanu yatsopano mosavuta.

Chitetezo ku Turkey

Chitetezo ndichinthu chofunikira kwambiri, makamaka tikasamukira kudziko lina. Dziko la Turkey nthawi zambiri limadziwika kuti ndi lotetezeka kwa alendo komanso alendo, komabe ndikofunikira kudziwa zachitetezo chomwe chingakhalepo komanso kusamala. Mwanjira iyi mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti inu ndi banja lanu mutha kusangalala ndikukhala kwanu ku Turkey popanda kutenga zoopsa zosafunikira.

umbanda

Chiwopsezo cha umbanda ku Turkey ndi chochepa poyerekeza ndi mayiko ena ambiri. Upandu wachiwawa ndi wosowa, ndipo upandu wambiri umangokhalira kuba m’thumba, chinyengo, kapena kuba. Kuti mupewe kukhala wochitiridwa zachiwembu, muyenera kutsatira njira zingapo zodzitetezera:

• Khalani tcheru komanso tcheru ndi kudziwa malo omwe mumakhala, makamaka m'malo omwe muli anthu ambiri kapena oyendera alendo.
• Sungani zinthu zanu zamtengo wapatali ndi zinthu zanu zotetezeka ndipo musawonetse zodzikongoletsera zodula kapena zida zamagetsi pagulu.
• Pewani kuyenda nokha usiku m'malo osadziwika kapena osayatsidwa bwino.
• Dziwani zachinyengo ndipo samalani pochita bizinesi kapena ndalama.

Potsatira izi, mutha kutsimikizira chitetezo chanu ku Turkey ndikukhala ndi moyo wabwino.

uchigawenga

Tsoka ilo, uchigawenga ndizochitika padziko lonse lapansi ndipo dziko la Turkey lakumanapo ndi ziwopsezo zingapo m'mbuyomu. Komabe, achitetezo aku Turkey achitapo kanthu polimbana ndi uchigawenga ndikulepheretsa ziwopsezo zambiri. Kuti mudziteteze ku chiwopsezochi, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa momwe chitetezo chilili pano ndikupewa madera omwe angawoneke ngati osatetezeka. Ndikofunikiranso kusamala machitidwe okayikitsa, makamaka m'malo otanganidwa monga zoyendera za anthu onse, malo okopa alendo komanso zochitika zazikulu. Ngati mukukayika, nthawi zonse muzitsatira malangizo a chitetezo cha m'deralo ndikufotokozera zochitika kapena anthu omwe akukayikitsa. Umu ndi momwe mungathandizire kuti mukhale otetezeka komanso chitetezo cha ena.

• Kudziwitsa zachitetezo: Dziwani zambiri za machenjezo ndi upangiri wachitetezo chapano ndipo pewani madera omwe amawonedwa ngati osatetezeka.
• Chenjerani ndi khalidwe lokayikitsa: Samalani makamaka pa zoyendera za anthu onse, pazokopa alendo komanso pazochitika zazikulu. Ngati pali chilichonse chokayikitsa, chokani m'derali ndikudziwitsani achitetezo akumaloko.
• Malangizo Otsatira: Pakachitika chochitika kapena chenjezo lachitetezo, onetsetsani kuti mwatsatira malangizo achitetezo chapafupi. Amaphunzitsidwa kuthandiza ndi kuteteza pamikhalidwe yotere.

masoka achilengedwe

Masoka achilengedwe, makamaka zivomezi, ndizowopsa ku Turkey. Nazi zina zomwe mungachite pokonzekera:

• Kudziwa zoopsa za chivomezi: Dziwani za kuopsa kwa chivomezi m'dera lanu komanso zomwe muyenera kuchita pakachitika chivomezi.
• Dongosolo ladzidzidzi: Pangani dongosolo ladzidzidzi la banja lanu lomwe limaphatikizapo malo otetezeka m'nyumba mwanu ndi zomwe muyenera kuchita pakachitika chivomezi.
• Zida zangozi: Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zida zadzidzidzi kunyumba, kuphatikizapo madzi, chakudya, mankhwala, tochi, mabatire ndi zida zothandizira zoyamba.
• Maphunziro: Dziwani makhalidwe abwino chivomezi chikachitika komanso pambuyo pake, monga kutsekeredwa m’chipinda cholimba kapena kuchoka m’nyumbamo pamene kuli bwino kutero.

Pochita zinthu zokonzekera zimenezi, mukhoza kuwonjezera chitetezo chanu komanso chitetezo cha banja lanu pakachitika chivomezi.

Chitetezo pamsewu

Chitetezo cha pamsewu ndi chofunikira ku Turkey chifukwa kutsata malamulo apamsewu sikutsimikizika nthawi zonse ndipo ngozi zimatha kuchitika pafupipafupi. Nawa maupangiri owongolera chitetezo chanu pamisewu yaku Turkey:

• Tsatirani malamulo apamsewu: Mverani malire othamanga, zikwangwani zamagalimoto ndi maloboti. Yendetsani modzitchinjiriza komanso mowoneratu zam'tsogolo.
• Pewani kuyendetsa galimoto usiku komanso nyengo yoipa: Ngati n’kotheka, konzani maulendo anu masana ndi nyengo ikakhala yabwino kuti musaonekere bwino komanso kuchepetsa ngozi.
• Valani lamba wapampando nthawi zonse: Madalaivala ndi okwera ayenera kuvala malamba nthawi zonse. Ana ayenera kuyenda mumipando yoyenera ya ana kapena mipando yolimbikitsira.
• Samalani ngati woyenda pansi: Samalani za kuchuluka kwa magalimoto pamene mukuwoloka misewu ndipo gwiritsani ntchito njira zodutsa anthu oyenda pansi ngati zilipo. Khalani tcheru makamaka m’malo otanganidwa.
• Kwerani njinga yanu bwinobwino: Nthawi zonse muzivala chisoti ndikumvera malamulo apamsewu. Yendani m'njira zosankhidwa zanjinga ngati kuli kotheka, ndipo samalani makamaka podutsa misewu.

Potsatira njira zachitetezo izi, mutha kuthandiza kuchepetsa ngozi zapamsewu ndikuwonjezera chitetezo chanu m'misewu yaku Turkey.

Chitetezo chaumwini

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kukumbukira zachitetezo chanu mukakhala ku Turkey. Nawa malangizo oti mukhale otetezeka:

1. Lemekezani chikhalidwe cha komweko: Pewani kusamvana kapena mikangano polemekeza miyambo ndi miyambo ya kumaloko.
2. Tetezani zambiri zanu: Sungani zambiri zanu zachinsinsi komanso zolumikizana nazo mwachinsinsi, makamaka pazama TV ndi pa intaneti, kuti muchepetse chiopsezo chanu.
3. Pewani zokambirana zandale: Ziwonetsero ndi zokambirana za ndale zimatha kuyambitsa mikangano yosafunikira. Ndi bwino kupewa zochitika zoterezi.
4. Dziwani za mapulani oyenda: Ngati mupita kudziko lina, gawani mapulani anu oyenda ndi abale kapena abwenzi ndikulumikizana pafupipafupi kuti mutetezeke.
5. Sungani zolembedwa zofunika motetezedwa: Sungani makope a pasipoti yanu ndi zikalata zina zofunika pamalo otetezeka ngati zitatayika kapena kubedwa.

Ngakhale kuti dziko la Turkey nthawi zambiri limadziwika kuti ndi dziko lotetezeka, ndikofunikirabe kudziwa zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pachitetezo ndikuchita zinthu zoyenera. Potsatira malangizo otetezeka awa, mutha kuonetsetsa kuti kukhala kwanu ku Turkey ndi kotetezeka komanso kosangalatsa.

Ma Scams ku Turkey

Ndikofunika kudziwa zachinyengo zomwe zingatheke ku Turkey kuti muteteze nokha ndi ndalama zanu. Nawa ena mwachinyengo omwe muyenera kusamala nawo:

• Kulanda m'thumba ndi chinyengo chosokoneza: Nthawi zambiri otola m'thumba amagwiritsa ntchito njira zododometsa kuti asokoneze chidwi cha ozunzidwa kenako amaba zinthu zamtengo wapatali. Samalani makamaka m'malo odzaza anthu ndipo sungani zinthu zanu zamtengo wapatali.
• Chinyengo chosinthira ndalama: Maofesi ena osinthitsa atha kukupatsani mitengo yosinthira kapena ndalama zobisika. Nthawi zonse yang'anani mitengo yakusinthana ndikusankha maofesi kapena mabanki odalirika.
• Chinyengo chogulitsa makapeti: Chenjerani ndi ogulitsa makapeti omwe amati amapereka makapeti apamwamba pamitengo yotsika. Zambiri mwa zomangira izi zitha kukhala zotsika mtengo kapena zopangidwa ndi makina.
• Katundu Wachinyengo: Pewani kugula zinthu zachinyengo kapena zinthu zodziwika bwino chifukwa zitha kukhala zosawoneka bwino kapena zikuphwanya malamulo okopera.
• Chinyengo cha taxi: Madalaivala ena amatha kuchulutsa kapena kusagwiritsa ntchito mita yawo. Limbikitsani kuti dalaivala ayatse mita kapena adziwe mtengo wanthawi zonse.
• Samalani ndi zochitika pa intaneti: Gwiritsirani ntchito mawebusayiti odalirika pogula pa intaneti ndikulowetsani zambiri zanu pamawebusayiti odalirika.
• Samalani ndi alendo: Chenjerani ndi alendo omwe akufuna kukuthandizani kapena kukutsogolerani kumabizinesi kapena ntchito zina.
• Kusungitsa mwachinsinsi Malo ogona: Yang'anani mosamala ndemanga ndi zambiri kuchokera kwa olandira alendo mukakhala mwachinsinsi Malo ogona matsenga.
• Ma ATM: Samalani pochotsa ndalama ku ATM, makamaka kumadera akutali kapena osayatsa bwino.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa zachinyengo izi ndikukhala tcheru kuti mutsimikizire kuti kukhala kwanu ku Turkey ndikotetezeka komanso kosangalatsa. Komabe, musalole kuopa zachinyengo kukulepheretsani kusangalala ndi kukongola ndi chikhalidwe cha Turkey. Ndi nzeru komanso chidwi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino nthawi yanu ku Turkey.

Manambala ofunikira ku Turkey - mafoni adzidzidzi ndi manambala amafoni othandiza

Ndikofunikira kwambiri kudziwa manambala akulu azadzidzidzi ndi manambala amafoni othandiza, makamaka ngati mukusamukira kapena kukhala ku Turkey. Nawa manambala ofunikira omwe mungafune pakagwa ngozi:

Nambala zangozi ku Turkey

• apolisi: 155
• Gendarmerie (apolisi akumidzi): 156
• ozimitsa moto: 110
• ambulansi: 112
• Coast Guard: 158
• Disaster and Emergency Management (AFAD): 122
• Utumiki wa gasi wadzidzidzi: 187
• Kupulumutsa madzi: 159

Chonde dziwani kuti manambalawa ndi aulere ndipo amapezeka 24/7.

Nambala zafoni zothandiza ku Turkey

• Zambiri (nambala zafoni): 11811, 11880 kapena 11833
• Nambala yoyimba yapadziko lonse ya Türkiye: + 90
• Utumiki wa nthawi: 119
• uphungu wafoni (ikupezeka mu Chituruki chokha): 182
• PTT (Postal Service ndi Telecommunications): 444 1 788
• magetsi (Uthenga wolakwika): 186

Kuphatikiza pa manambalawa, pakhoza kukhala manambala am'deralo a mautumiki osiyanasiyana ndi zida m'dera lanu, monga zipatala, mayunivesite, makampani oyendetsa ndi matauni. Ngati muli ku Turkey, fufuzani manambala am'deralo omwe ali okhudzana ndi inu.

Kudziwa manambalawa ndikofunikira kuti mupeze chithandizo mwachangu kapena kudziwa zambiri zofunika. Lembani manambalawa ndikuwasunga pamalo osavuta kufikako. Dziwaninso za mautumiki amdera lanu ndi manambala amdera lanu kuti mutha kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu ngati kuli kofunikira.

Zoyipa zosamukira ku Turkey

Ndikofunikira kuganizira zovuta zomwe zingachitike mutasamukira ku Turkey musanapange chisankho. Nawa zovuta zomwe zingachitike:

cholepheretsa chinenero

Turkish ikhoza kukhala yovuta kwa otuluka, makamaka omwe alibe chidziwitso chachilankhulocho. Popanda luso lokwanira lachilankhulo, zimakhala zovuta kuthana ndi moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, kupeza mwayi wogwira ntchito ndikuphatikizana ndi anthu aku Turkey.

Kusiyana kwa chikhalidwe

Turkey ili ndi chikhalidwe chapadera chomwe ndi chosiyana kwambiri ndi mayiko a Kumadzulo. Kusiyana kwa chikhalidwe kumeneku kungakhale kokhudzana ndi miyambo, chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi miyambo yachipembedzo. Zingatenge nthawi kuti tizolowere kusiyana kumeneku ndipo nthawi zina kungayambitse kusamvana kapena kusamvana.

maulamuliro

Utsogoleri waku Turkey ukhoza kukhala wovuta kwambiri kwa omwe akutuluka kunja. Kuyendera maulamuliro osiyanasiyana, njira zofunsira komanso zofunikira zamalamulo zitha kukhala zokhumudwitsa komanso zotengera nthawi. Choncho ndi bwino kuti osamukira kumayiko ena adziwe msanga za zovuta zomwe zingachitike ndikufufuza njira ndi zolemba zofunika kuti asamuke kapena kukhala. Kukonzekera bwino ndi kufunafuna upangiri wa akatswiri kungathandize kuthana ndi zopingazi ndikupangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta momwe mungathere.

Mkhalidwe wachuma

Ngakhale kukula kwachuma ku Turkey m'zaka zaposachedwapa, mavuto ena azachuma adakalipo. Izi zikuphatikizapo kukwera kwa mitengo yamtengo wapatali, kusowa kwa ntchito ndi kusatsimikizika kwa ndale, zomwe zingakhudze mtengo wa moyo, mikhalidwe ya msika wogwira ntchito ndi moyo wonse. Zinthuzi ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha kusamukira ku Turkey, ndipo ndi bwino kuti tidziwe bwino za chuma cha dzikolo musanapange chisankho chomaliza.

magalimoto ndi zomangamanga

Izi ndi zofunika kuziwona. Magalimoto m'madera ena a Turkey, makamaka m'mizinda ikuluikulu monga Istanbul ndi Ankara, amatha kukhala achipwirikiti komanso odzaza. Zoyendera za anthu onse zingakhalenso zodzaza ndi zosadalirika. Madera akumidzi athanso kukhala ndi zida zocheperako komanso mwayi wopeza zofunikira ndi zofunikira.

Kusamukira ku Turkey kuli ndi ubwino ndi zovuta zomwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa mosamala. Zolepheretsa zinenero, kusiyana kwa zikhalidwe, mavuto a maulamuliro, mikhalidwe ya zachuma, nkhani za mayendedwe ndi zomangamanga ndi zina mwazovuta zomwe munthu angakumane nazo. Podziwa ndikukonzekera zovuta zomwe zingatheke, munthu akhoza kuthana ndi zovutazi ndikuwonjezera mwayi wophatikizana bwino ndi anthu a ku Turkey.

Malangizo a moyo wabwino ku Turkey

Tsopano popeza mwamvetsetsa zoyambira zosamukira ku Turkey, nazi malingaliro ena omwe angakuthandizeni kukhazikika m'nyumba yanu yatsopano mwachangu komanso moyenera:

• Phunzirani chinenerocho: Kuphunzira Chituruki kudzakuthandizani kukhazikika mwachangu komanso kulankhulana ndi anthu am'deralo. Mutha kuchita maphunziro azilankhulo kapena kuphunzira pa intaneti kuti muwongolere luso lanu.
• Lumikizanani ndi anzanu: Yesani kulumikizana ndi anthu akudera lanu, kaya kudzera mwa aneba, ogwira nawo ntchito kapena kupita ku zochitika zapafupi kapena magulu. Kulumikizana ndi intaneti ndi gawo lofunikira m'moyo ku Turkey ndipo kungakuthandizeni kukhazikika mwachangu.
• Onani chikhalidwe: Tengani mwayi wokhala ndi chikhalidwe cholemera cha Turkey, kaya ndi kuyendera malo akale, zochitika zachikhalidwe kapena zikondwerero zakomweko. Mukadziwa zambiri za chikhalidwe cha dziko, mudzatha kuphatikiziramo.
• Khalani omasuka ku zinthu zatsopano: Khalani omasuka ku zochitika zatsopano ndi mwayi umene umabwera. Yesani zakudya zatsopano, phunzirani miyambo yatsopano, ndipo khalani okonzeka kusintha ndi kuphunzira.
• Limbikitsani kudzisamalira: Kusamukira kudziko lina kungakhale kovuta, choncho m’pofunika kudzisamalira. Pezani nthawi yodzisamalira ndikupeza zinthu zomwe zimakusangalatsani ndikuthandizani kuchepetsa nkhawa.

Ndi malangizo awa mutha kukhazikika mwachangu komanso bwino m'nyumba yanu yatsopano ku Turkey!

Zindikirani: Chonde dziwani kuti zomwe zili patsamba lino labulogu ndizachilengedwe ndipo siziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti ndizokwanira kapena zomaliza. Amangopereka mwachidule mutu wa "Kusamukira ku Turkey" ndipo amapereka malangizo ndi zidule. Zofunikira zamalamulo, njira ndi zochitika zitha kusiyanasiyana. Choncho m'pofunika kuti mudziwe zambiri musanasamukire ku Turkey, fufuzani malamulo ndi malamulo omwe akugwiritsidwa ntchito ndipo, ngati n'koyenera, funsani thandizo la akatswiri, mwachitsanzo kuchokera kwa loya, mlangizi wa msonkho kapena mlangizi wotuluka. Wolemba komanso wogwiritsa ntchito buloguyi saganiza kuti ali ndi mlandu pa zolakwika zilizonse, zolakwika kapena zosiya zomwe zitha kuwoneka m'nkhaniyi. Momwemonso, palibe udindo womwe umavomerezedwa pakutayika kulikonse, kuwonongeka kapena kuvulala komwe kungabwere chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zaperekedwa. Palibe mlandu womwe umaganiziridwa chifukwa cha kulondola, kukwanira kapena nthawi yake ya zomwe zaperekedwa. Pamapeto pake, ndi udindo wanu kutsata malamulo ndi malamulo onse ndikusankha mwanzeru zakusamuka ku Turkey.