Blue Mosque (Msikiti wa Sultan Ahmed) ku Istanbul, Türkiye - 2024

Dziwani za luso lazomangamanga la Istanbul

Mwala wonyezimira mu mbiri yakale ya Istanbul Sultanahmet, Blue Mosque ndiyofunika kwambiri pamndandanda wanu waulendo. Zomwe zimatchedwanso kuti Sultan Ahmed Mosque, zodabwitsa za zomangamanga zikuwonetsa kukongola ndi kukongola kwa zomangamanga za Ottoman. Ndi dome yake yochititsa chidwi, ma minarets ndi matailosi okongola a Iznik, imapereka chithunzithunzi chabwino cha chithunzi chanu chotsatira cha Instagram. Kuyendera kuno kuli ngati ulendo wodutsa nthawi yomwe imakumizani mozama mu mbiri yakale ya Ottoman.

Mbiri yochititsa chidwi ya Blue Mosque

Mbiri ya Blue Mosque imayamba kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 17, pamene Sultan Ahmed ndinaganiza zomanga nyumba yomwe idzayimire kukongola ndi chuma cha Ufumu wa Ottoman. Msikitiwu sunamangidwe kokha ngati malo olambirira komanso ngati chizindikiro cha mphamvu ya Ottoman. Zimaphatikiza zinthu za Byzantine za Hagia Sophia ndi zomangamanga zachisilamu ndipo masiku ano ndi chizindikiro chamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mbiri yakale ya Istanbul.

Kumangidwa koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 17, luso la zomangamanga ndi chizindikiro cha mphamvu za Ottoman komanso luso la nthawiyo. Nazi mfundo zazikulu m'nkhani yake:

1. Yakhazikitsidwa ndi Sultan Ahmed I.: Nkhani ya Blue Mosque imayamba mu 1609 pamene Sultan Ahmed I, mu nthawi yamtendere ndi chitukuko, adalamula kumanga mzikiti waukulu kuti asonyeze mphamvu ndi chikhulupiriro cha Ufumu wa Ottoman. Ntchito yomanga mzikitiyi idayambika chifukwa cha zovuta zankhondo ndi zipolowe zandale zomwe Sultan adafuna kubwezeretsanso mphamvu ndi umodzi wa ufumuwo.
2. Zomangamanga mwaluso: Womanga mzikiti, Sedefkâr Mehmet Ağa, anali wophunzira wa Mimar Sinan wotchuka ndipo adabweretsa zikoka zachisilamu ndi Byzantine pamapangidwewo. Msikitiwu unamangidwa moyang'anizana ndi Hagia Sophia, nyumba yofunika kwambiri ya Byzantine yomwe idasinthidwa kukhala mzikiti pambuyo pa kugonjetsedwa kwa Ottoman ku Constantinople. Kuyika kumeneku kunali kophiphiritsa ndipo cholinga chake chinali kutsindika kufunika kwa mzikiti watsopano.
3. XNUMX minarets: Chochititsa chidwi cha Blue Mosque ndi mamina ake asanu ndi limodzi, nambala yomwe imapezeka mu mzikiti wopatulika wa Mecca. Izi zidadzetsa mkangano popeza ena amakhulupilira kuti kunali kudzikuza kumanga nyumba yofanana ndi kachisi wofunika kwambiri wa Chisilamu. Pofuna kuthetsa kusamvanaku, Sultan Ahmed Woyamba akuti adapereka ndalama za minaret yachisanu ndi chiwiri ku mzikiti wa ku Mecca.
4. Mapangidwe amkati: Mkati mwa Blue Mosque ndi ntchito yojambula yokha. Kupitilira matailosi 20.000 a ceramic a Iznik amitundu yosiyanasiyana yabuluu amakongoletsa makoma. Matailosi awa, ophatikizidwa ndi mawindo agalasi opaka 200, amapanga mawonekedwe okongola komanso auzimu. Dome yapakati, yothandizidwa ndi mizati inayi yayikulu ya "mapazi a njovu", ikuwonetsa umisiri wochititsa chidwi wa Ottoman.
5. Tanthauzo lachipembedzo ndi ndale: Blue Mosque sinangokhala ngati malo apakati a mapemphero achisilamu, komanso ngati malo ochezera ndi ndale kwa anthu ammudzi. Masiku ano ndi malo olambiriramo komanso amodzi mwa malo owoneka bwino kwambiri ku Istanbul. Alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi amabwera kudzasirira kamangidwe kake kokongola, zipinda zopemphereramo zokongola komanso mbiri yakale.
6. Kugwiritsa ntchito masiku ano: Masiku ano Blue Mosque ndi malo opembedzeramo komanso amodzi mwazokopa alendo Istanbul. Zimakopa alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi omwe akufuna kuwona zomangamanga zake zodabwitsa komanso mbiri yakale.

Mbiri ya Blue Mosque ikuwonetsa zaluso za Ottoman, zomangamanga ndi mbiri yakale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale gawo lofunikira kwambiri pachikhalidwe cha Istanbul.

Mkati mwa Blue Mosque

Mkati mwa Blue Mosque (Msikiti wa Sultan Ahmed) ndi wochititsa chidwi ngati kukongola kwake kwakunja. Nazi zina zamkati mwa mzikiti wokongolawu:

1. Matayala a Ceramic: Mkati mwa mzikitiwu amakongoletsedwa ndi matailosi zikwizikwi opangidwa ndi manja ochokera ku Iznik. Matailosi awa ali mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya buluu ndipo amapatsa mzikiti dzina lake lodziwika bwino. Ma tiles amakongoletsedwa ndi maluwa komanso mawonekedwe a geometric, ndikupanga kukongola kowoneka bwino.
2. Zovala zapemphero: Chipinda chachikulu chopemphereramo chimakutidwa ndi makapeti okongola akummawa omwe okhulupirira amagwada panthawi yopemphera. Makapetiwo amapangidwa mwaluso ndipo amawonjezera mkhalidwe wauzimu.
3. Nyali zopachikika: Msikitiwu uli ndi ma chandeliers okongola omwe akulendewera padenga. Nyali zochititsa chidwizi ndi mbali ina ya zomangamanga ndipo zimayatsa kuwala kotentha pachipinda chopemphereramo.
4. Dome: Chipinda chapakati cha mzikitichi chili pamwamba pa chipinda chopemphereramo ndipo chazunguliridwa ndi mawindo agalasi. Kuwala komwe kumagwera pawindo kumapanga sewero lochititsa chidwi la mitundu mkati.
5. Mihrab ndi Minbar: Mihrab ndi kachidutswa kakang'ono komwe kamakhala pakhoma komwe kumawonetsa komwe amapemphera ku Mecca. Minbar ndi guwa lokwezeka lomwe imam amakaperekako ulaliki wa Lachisanu. Zonsezi zimapangidwa mwaluso ndikuwonjezera kukongola kwa chipindacho.
6. Pemphero niche: Pakatikati mwa chipinda chopemphereramo pali malo opemphera kwambiri omwe akuyang'ana ku Mecca. Apa ndi pamene okhulupirira amapemphera mapemphero awo.
7. Zomangamanga symmetry: Zomangamanga za symmetry zamkati ndizochititsa chidwi. Mizati inayi ikuluikulu yochirikiza dome yapakati imapangitsa kuti danga likhale logwirizana.
8. Mkhalidwe wauzimu: Mkati mwa Blue Mosque muli malo ozama auzimu. Alendo amachita chidwi ndi bata ndi mantha akamalowa m’chipinda chopemphereramo.
9. Pemphero la pagulu: Msikiti ndi malo opembedzerapo ndipo nthawi ya mapemphero opembedza amasonkhana pano kuti apemphere limodzi. Uwu ndi mwayi wodziwa chikhalidwe ndi uzimu wa Asilamu.

Mkati mwa Blue Mosque ndi mwaluso wa zomangamanga ndi luso la Ottoman. Kuphatikizika kwa matailosi a ceramic, mazenera opaka magalasi, makapeti ndi kukongola kwa zomangamanga kumapanga malo apadera komanso okopa omwe amasangalatsa mlendo aliyense.

Kunja kwa Blue Mosque

Kunja kwa Blue Mosque (Msikiti wa Sultan Ahmed) ndi mwaluso mwaluso komanso chizindikiro cha Istanbul. Nazi zina zochititsa chidwi za mapangidwe akunja a mzikiti wochititsa chidwiwu:

1. Ma tiles a Blue: Dzina la Blue Mosque limachokera ku matailosi zikwizikwi a blue Iznik ceramic omwe amakongoletsa khoma la mzikitiwo. Matailosiwa ndi opaka pamanja mwaluso ndipo amakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamaluwa ndi ma geometric. Buluu la matailosi limapatsa mzikiti mawonekedwe apadera komanso ochititsa chidwi, makamaka pakuwala kwa dzuwa.
2. Zigawo zisanu: Blue Mosque imadziwika chifukwa cha mamina ake asanu ndi limodzi, omwe amawonjezera kusiyanasiyana kwake. Pa nthawiyo, chiwerengero cha minaret chinali chizindikiro cha kufunika kwa mzikiti. Blue Mosque poyamba inali ndi minarets yambiri ngati Mosque Wamkulu ku Mecca. Komabe, minaret yachisanu ndi chiwiri pambuyo pake idawonjezedwa ku Msikiti Waukulu ku Mecca.
3. Banja: Msikitiwu uli ndi dome lalikulu lapakati lozunguliridwa ndi tinyumba tating'ono tating'ono. Dome lalikulu limatambasulidwa bwino kwambiri pachipinda chopemphereramo ndipo limakongoletsedwa ndi mazenera agalasi omwe amapanga sewero losangalatsa la kuwala ndi mtundu.
4. Garden Garden: Kutsogolo kwa mzikitiwo kuli bwalo lalikulu lozunguliridwa ndi makonde ndi ma domes. Munda wapabwalowu umakhala ngati malo osonkhanira olambira asanapemphere komanso umaperekanso malo kwa alendo omwe akufuna kudzawona mzikiti.
5. Zomangamanga symmetry: Kunja kwa mzikitiwu kumapangidwa modabwitsa. Maonekedwe opangidwa ndi miyala ya marble, minaret ndi domes amakonzedwa bwino ndikupangitsa mzikiti kukhala wopambana.
6. Zipata ndi zolowera: Blue Mosque ili ndi zipata zingapo zokongola komanso zolowera zomwe zimalowera kumunda wabwalo. Chipata chilichonse ndi chojambula chaluso cha Ottoman ndipo chimawonjezera kukongola kwa mzikitiwo.
7. Kuunikira usiku: Blue Mosque ndiwowoneka bwino, makamaka usiku. Pakhomo ndi minarets amawalitsidwa ndi zowala, kusamba mzikiti ndi kuwala, golide.

Kunja kwa Blue Mosque sikungosangalatsa mwamamangidwe komanso mwachikhalidwe komanso kokongola. Kuphatikiza kwa matailosi a buluu a ceramic, minaret ndi nyumba zokongola kumapangitsa kuti Istanbul ikhale imodzi mwazinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri komanso zokopa alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi.

Zithunzi za Blue Mosque

Mipiringidzo ya Blue Mosque (Msikiti wa Sultan Ahmed) ndi chinthu chochititsa chidwi komanso chosiyana ndi chochititsa chidwi ichi. Nazi zina zosangalatsa za minarets:

1. Nambala ya minarets: Blue Mosque ili ndi ma minarets asanu ndi limodzi. Pa nthawi yomaliza, ichi chinali chiwerengero chokwera modabwitsa cha minaret kwa mzikiti. Chiwerengero chokwera chidali chofuna kutsindika kufunika kwa mzikiti.
2. Kupanga ndi kupanga: Mamina a Blue Mosque ndiang'ono komanso opangidwa mwaluso. Amakwera kumwamba mochititsa chidwi ndipo amathandizira kuti mzikitiwo ukhale wochititsa chidwi. Mamina amapangidwa ndi miyala ya marble yoyera ndipo amakongoletsedwa ndi zojambula zokongola ndi zolemba.
3. Kuyitanira ku Pemphero (Adhan): Ntchito yaikulu ya minara ndi kulengeza kuitana kupemphero (Adhan) kuitanira okhulupirira ku pemphero. Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, nyimbo za muezzines zochokera m’mapiri a Blue Mosque zakhala zikuimba mokweza mawu kuti pemphero limveke bwino mumzinda wa Istanbul.
4. Zomangamanga symmetry: Ma minarets amayikidwa mozungulira mozungulira mzikiti kuti apange mawonekedwe ogwirizana. Zinayi za minareti zili m’makona a mzikiti, pamene zina ziŵirizo zimaima m’mbali mwa nyumba yaikulu.
5. Zokongoletsa zokongola: Mamina amakongoletsedwa mwaluso ndi matailosi a buluu ndi oyera, mawonekedwe a geometric ndi Ottoman calligraphy. Zokongoletserazi zimawonjezera kukongola kokongola kwa minarets.
6. Kuunikira usiku: Mipiringidzo ya Blue Mosque imawunikira mochititsa chidwi, makamaka usiku. Kuunikira kumatsindika mizere yokongola ya minarets ndipo kumapatsa mzikiti kukhala wosangalatsa.
7. Mapulatifomu owonera: Ena mwa ma minaret ali ndi malo owonera omwe amalola alendo kusangalala ndi malo ozungulira a Istanbul. Malowa nthawi zambiri amakhala otseguka kwa anthu onse, ngakhale kuti sayenera kulowetsedwa panthawi ya pemphero.

Minarets ya Blue Mosque sizinthu zogwira ntchito zokha, komanso zaluso zamamangidwe a Ottoman ndi zojambulajambula. Zimawonjezera kukongola ndi kufunikira kwa mzikitiwu ndipo ndi chizindikiro cha kukongola kwa chikhalidwe ndi chipembedzo cha Istanbul.

Kodi mungakumane ndi chiyani ku Blue Mosque?

Ku Blue Mosque simungangodabwa ndi zomanga zochititsa chidwi komanso zokongoletsera zokongola, komanso kudziwa mbiri yakale ya Istanbul. Msikitiwu ndi malo opembedzerapo omwe mumatha kuwona zochititsa chidwi zamapemphero achisilamu. Ndi malo osonkhanira okonda zachikhalidwe padziko lonse lapansi ndipo amakupatsirani mwayi woti mulowe mumlengalenga wauzimu ndikumvetsetsa mozama za chikhalidwe cha Chisilamu.

Ndalama zolowera ku Blue Mosque, matikiti ndi maulendo

Blue Mosque ku Istanbul, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Sultan Ahmed Mosque, ndi amodzi mwa malo odziwika bwino amzindawu ndipo ayenera kuwona kwa mlendo aliyense. Nazi zina zokhudza ndalama zolowera, matikiti ndi maulendo:

1. Kulowa kwaulere: Kulowa ku Blue Mosque ndi kwaulere. Monga malo olambiriramo, ndi otsegukira alendo popanda ndalama zolowera.
2. kutsegula nthawi: Mzikiti umatsegulidwa kwa alendo tsiku lililonse, ngakhale kuti anthu saloledwa kulowa nawo nthawi ya mapemphero. Ndibwino kuti mufufuze nthawi yeniyeni yotsegulira pasadakhale, makamaka panthawi ya tchuthi chachipembedzo.
3. Maulendo otsogozedwa: Ngakhale kulowa kuli kwaulere, alendo angapindule ndi maulendo otsogozedwa ndi opereka osiyanasiyana. Maulendowa nthawi zambiri amapereka kuyang'ana mozama mu mbiri yakale ndi zomangamanga za mzikiti ndipo nthawi zina zimaphatikizapo zokopa zina zapafupi.
4. Maulendo odzitsogolera: Alendo amatha kufufuza mzikiti pawokha. Timabuku todziwa zambiri komanso maupangiri omvera nthawi zambiri amapezeka kuti aphunzire zambiri za mbiri yakale komanso kamangidwe ka mzikitiwo.
5. kavalidwe: Popeza Blue Mosque ndi malo olambiriramo, alendo akuyenera kutsatira kavalidwe koyenera. Azimayi aziphimba tsitsi lawo ndipo amuna ndi akazi aziphimba mapewa ndi mawondo.
6. kujambula zithunzi: Kujambula zithunzi kumaloledwa mu mzikiti, koma kugwiritsa ntchito kuwala kuyenera kupewedwa kuti ateteze mlengalenga wa malowo komanso kuti asasokoneze mapemphero.
7. Pitani kunja nthawi za mapemphero: Kuti muwonetsetse zokumana nazo zabwino kwambiri, tikulimbikitsidwa kupita ku mzikiti kunja kwa nthawi zamapemphero achisilamu.

Blue Mosque imapereka chisakanizo chosangalatsa cha bata lauzimu komanso kukongola kwamamangidwe komwe kumakopa alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi. Kuti mumve zambiri, chonde pitani patsamba lovomerezeka kapena funsani maofesi oyendera alendo aku Istanbul.

Malangizo ochezera Blue Mosque

Ngati mukufuna kupita ku Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) ku Istanbul, pali maupangiri ofunikira omwe angapangitse ulendo wanu kukhala wosangalatsa komanso waulemu:

1. Zovala zoyenera: Monga Blue Mosque ndi nyumba yachipembedzo, zovala zoyenera zimayembekezeredwa. Azimayi azivala masiketi aatali kapena mathalauza ndi mpango wakumutu. Amuna azivala mathalauza aatali ndi malaya a manja. Ngati simunavale bwino, zovala zobwereka zizipezeka pakhomo.
2. Bvula nsapato: Muyenera kuvula nsapato polowa mzikiti. Pali zitsulo za nsapato zomwe mungathe kuyika nsapato zanu. Ndikoyenera kuvala masokosi omasuka.
3. Makhalidwe aulemu: Mtendere ndi ulemu ziyenera kusungidwa mu mzikiti. Pewani kukambirana mokweza, kujambula zithunzi, ndi kulowa m'malo opempherera achisilamu okha.
4. Kulekana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi: Nthawi zambiri pamakhala kulekana pakati pa amuna ndi akazi mu mzikiti. Amayi ndi abambo amapemphera m'malo osiyanasiyana. Samalani malangizo ndi zizindikiro zoyenera.
5. Atsogoleri: Maulendo aulere nthawi zambiri amaperekedwa omwe amatha kufotokoza zambiri za mbiri yakale ndi mamangidwe a mzikiti. Izi zingapangitse ulendowo kukhala wosangalatsa kwambiri.
6. Nthawi zoyendera: Msikitiwu utha kukhala wotsekedwa kwa alendo odzaona malo panthawi ya mapemphero. Dziwani za nthawi zotseguliratu ndikukonzekera ulendo wanu moyenerera.
7. Kukonzekera nthawi yayitali yodikirira: Blue Mosque ndi malo otchuka oyendera alendo ndipo chifukwa chake imatha kukhala yodzaza kwambiri. Pakhoza kukhala nthawi yodikirira yotalikirapo, makamaka m'nyengo yotentha kwambiri. Konzani nthawi yokwanira.
8. Zokumbukira ndi zokumbukira: Pali malo ogulitsa zikumbutso pafupi ndi mzikiti komwe mungagule zikumbutso. Kumbukirani kuti kubwereketsa pamtengo kumakhala kofala.
9. Chitetezo cha dzuwa: Mukapita ku mzikiti nthawi yachilimwe, ndibwino kuti mutenge mafuta oteteza dzuwa ndi madzi ndi inu chifukwa nthawi zambiri kumakhala kotentha kwambiri.
10. Lemekezani kuletsa kujambula: Kujambula ndi koletsedwa m'madera ena a mzikiti. Lemekezani kuletsa uku ndikutsatira malangizo a ogwira ntchito.

Blue Mosque ndi yochititsa chidwi yomanga mwaluso komanso malo ofunikira opempherera. Potsatira malangizowa ndikuchita mwaulemu, mukhoza kusangalala ndi ulendo wanu ndikuthandizira kuti mukhale ndi chikhalidwe cha mzikiti.

Zokopa m'deralo

Dera lozungulira Blue Mosque ku Istanbul lili ndi zowoneka bwino komanso limapereka mbiri yakale komanso zikhalidwe zokopa. Nazi zina zomwe mungayang'ane pafupi ndi Blue Mosque:

1. Hagia Sophia: Molunjika moyang'anizana ndi Blue Mosque ndi Hagia Sophia, chodabwitsa cha zomangamanga komanso imodzi mwanyumba zofunika kwambiri zakale za Istanbul. Poyambirira idamangidwa ngati tchalitchi, pambuyo pake idasinthidwa kukhala mzikiti ndipo tsopano nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, imaphatikiza zikoka zachikhristu ndi Chisilamu.
2. Topkapi Palace: Kungoyenda pang'ono chabe ndi malo okongola a Topkapi Palace, omwe anali likulu la Ufumu wa Ottoman kwa zaka mazana ambiri. Masiku ano ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale momwe mumatha kuwona zipinda zabwino kwambiri, malo osungiramo chuma komanso nyumba yodziwika bwino.
3. Basilica Chitsime: Chitsime chochititsa chidwi cha pansi pa nthaka chimenechi, chomwe chimatchedwanso "Sunken Palace," ndi luso laumisiri la m'nthawi ya Byzantine. Zimapereka mwayi wapadera komanso wodabwitsa pansi pa mzindawu.
4. kutchfun: Hippodrome, yomwe kale inali likulu la masewera ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu ku Byzantine Constantinople, tsopano ndi malo opezeka anthu ambiri okhala ndi zipilala zochititsa chidwi monga Obelisk ya ku Thutmose III. ndi gawo la serpentine.
5. Grand Bazaar: Mmodzi mwa misika yayikulu komanso yakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Grand Bazaar, wangoyenda pang'ono. Apa mutha kuyendayenda m'makwalala osawerengeka, kugula zikumbutso zopangidwa ndi manja ndikusangalala ndi chisangalalo.
6. Spice Bazaar: Pafupi ndi Grand Bazaar pali Spice Bazaar yokongola komanso yonunkhira, yomwe imapereka zonunkhira zosiyanasiyana, zitsamba, tiyi ndi zakudya zachikhalidwe zaku Turkey.
7. Archaeological Museum: Pafupi ndi Blue Mosque, Istanbul Archaeological Museum imapereka zosonkhanitsa zambiri zofotokoza mbiri yakale ya mzindawo ndi dera.
8. Msikiti wa Suleymaniye: Patali pang'ono, koma muyenera kuyendera, ndi Msikiti wa Süleymaniye, luso lina la zomangamanga lopangidwa ndi Mimar Sinan.

Zizindikirozi sizofunikira pachikhalidwe komanso mbiri yakale, komanso zimapereka mwayi wojambula zithunzi komanso mwayi wokhala ndi cholowa cha Istanbul komanso zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana.

Kufika ku Blue Mosque

Kufika ku Blue Mosque ku Istanbul ndikosavuta chifukwa cha mayendedwe apagulu opangidwa bwino mumzindawu. Nazi njira zina zomwe mungafikire ku Blue Mosque:

1. Pa tram: Njira yabwino kwambiri yofikira ku Blue Mosque ndikugwiritsa ntchito mzere wa tram wa T1. Tsikani pamalo oyimira "Sultanahmet". Kuchokera kumeneko ndi mphindi zochepa chabe kuyenda kupita ku mzikiti.
2. Ndi taxi: Ma taxi ndiofala ku Istanbul ndipo ndi njira yabwino, ngakhale yokwera mtengo, yofikira ku Blue Mosque. Onetsetsani kuti woyendetsa taxi akuyatsa mita.
3. Pansi: Ngati mukukhala pafupi, kuyenda kudutsa m'chigawo chodziwika bwino cha Sultanahmet ndi njira yabwino yowonera malowa. Blue Mosque ili m'malo ambiri omwe ali pakati Hotels kuchokera mosavuta kuyenda wapansi.
4. Pa basi: Palinso njira zamabasi zomwe zimayima pafupi ndi Blue Mosque. Yang'anani njira zamabasi zamakono ndi maimidwe kuti mupeze njira yabwino kwambiri.
5. Ndi boti: Ngati mukuchokera ku mbali ya Asia ya Istanbul, mutha kukwera boti kupita ku Eminonu Pier ndipo kuchokera kumeneko kukwera sitima ya T1 kupita ku Sultanahmet.
6. Pagalimoto: Pali malo oimikapo magalimoto pafupi, koma dziwani kuti kuyimitsa magalimoto ku Istanbul nthawi zambiri kumakhala kochepa komanso kokwera mtengo, makamaka m'malo oyendera alendo.

Paulendo wopanda nkhawa, ndikupangira kugwiritsa ntchito zoyendera za anthu onse chifukwa sizotsika mtengo komanso njira yabwino yodziwira mzinda ngati wamba. Onetsetsani kuti mwagula Istanbulkart, khadi yonyamula anthu onse yomwe imapangitsa kuyenda kuzungulira mzindawo kukhala kosavuta.

Pomaliza pa Blue Mosque ku Istanbul

Blue Mosque simalo a okhulupirira achipembedzo komanso alendo omwe akufuna kuwona kukongola kwa zomangamanga komanso kuya kwa chikhalidwe cha Istanbul. Ulendo ndi chochitika chosaiŵalika chomwe chidzalemeretsa kukhala kwanu mumzinda wosangalatsawu.

adiresi: Sultan Ahmed Mosque, Sultan Ahmet Camii, Sultan Ahmet, Atmeydanı Cd. No:7, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye