Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kupita ku Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul?
Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) ku Istanbul si paradiso wa ogula chabe, koma chipilala chambiri chambiri. Tangoganizani misewu yophimbidwa yodzaza ndi mphamvu za ogulitsa akugulitsa katundu wowoneka ngati wopanda malire. Malo awa ndi maloto kwa aliyense wokonda Instagram yemwe akufuna kulanda chikhalidwe chokongola komanso champhamvu cha Istanbul.
Kodi nkhani kumbuyo kwa Grand Bazaar ndi chiyani?
Mmodzi mwa misika yayikulu komanso yakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Grand Bazaar idamangidwa m'zaka za zana la 15, atangogonjetsa Ottoman ku Constantinople. Poyamba anali malo ogulitsa nsalu, koma kwa zaka mazana ambiri adakula kukhala malo ogulitsa zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Bazaar idapulumuka zivomezi, moto ndi kukonzanso ndipo tsopano ndi chizindikiro cha mbiri yakale yamalonda ya Istanbul.
Kodi mungakumane ndi chiyani ku Grand Bazaar?
Grand Bazaar ndi paradiso weniweni kwa okonda kugula komanso omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi chikhalidwe. Ili ndi malo ogulitsa 4.000 omwe amapereka zinthu zosiyanasiyana:
- Ntchito Zamanja Zachikhalidwe: Kuyambira zodzikongoletsera zopangidwa ndi manja, zoumba, zamkuwa kupita ku nsalu, bazaar ndiye malo abwino kwambiri opezera zaluso zaku Turkey.
- Zokometsera ndi zokoma: Bazaar imadziwikanso chifukwa chosankha zonunkhira, zosangalatsa zaku Turkey ndi zakudya zina zam'deralo.
- Zakale ndi zikumbutso: Apa mupeza chilichonse kuyambira pazachuma zakale mpaka zikumbutso zabwino kwambiri ndi mphatso za okondedwa anu kunyumba.
Mbiri yochititsa chidwi ya Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul
Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) Istanbul simalo okhazikika azamalonda, komanso mbiri yakale yokhala ndi mbiri yolemera komanso yosiyanasiyana. Imayima ngati chizindikiro cha miyambo yamalonda yamzindawu komanso cholowa chachikhalidwe.
Kukhazikitsidwa ndi chitukuko
- Yomangidwa m'zaka za zana la 15: Grand Bazaar idamangidwa chapakati pa zaka za zana la 15 pambuyo pa kugonjetsedwa kwa Constantinople ndi Sultan Mehmed II. Pomangidwira koyambirira ngati likulu la malonda a nsalu, idakula mwachangu kukhala malo opangira malonda opangira zinthu zosiyanasiyana.
- Zowonjezera ndi kubwezeretsa: Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, bazaar yakulitsidwa ndikubwezeretsedwa kangapo, makamaka pambuyo pa zivomezi ndi moto. Nyengo iliyonse idasiya zomanga zake komanso zachikhalidwe mu bazaar.
Grand Bazaar ngati malo ogulitsa
- Mtima wa Ottoman Trade: M'masiku ake opambana, Grand Bazaar inali yopambana pazamalonda mu Ufumu wa Ottoman. Inakhala ngati likulu la malonda pakati pa Europe ndi Asia ndipo idakopa amalonda ochokera padziko lonse lapansi.
- Katundu wamitundumitundu: Bazaar inali yotchuka chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana monga zonunkhira, zodzikongoletsera, nsalu, zoumba ndi zina zambiri. Iliyonse mwa misewu yodutsa 60 mwamwambo inali yoperekedwa ku mtundu wina wamalonda kapena ntchito.
Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe
- Malo osonkhanira azikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana: Grand Bazaar sinali malo amalonda okha komanso malo osinthira chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe. Zimawonetsa kusiyanasiyana ndi chuma cha anthu a Ottoman.
- Kulimbikitsidwa kwa zolemba ndi zaluso: Bazaar yalimbikitsa akatswiri ojambula, olemba ndi apaulendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi ndipo amapezeka m'mabuku ambiri ndi zojambula.
Kutsiliza
Grand Bazaar ndi umboni weniweni wa mbiri ya Istanbul, malo omwe malonda, chikhalidwe ndi mbiri zimakumana. Ulendo wopita ku bazaar uli ngati ulendo wodutsa nthawi yomwe imakulowetsani m'dziko losangalatsa la malonda a Ottoman. Ndi msewu uliwonse ndi shopu iliyonse, bazaar imafotokoza nkhani yomwe imasangalatsa komanso kukopa alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi.
Zokopa m'deralo
Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul ndi chuma palokha, koma palinso zokopa zambiri zozungulira zomwe mungayang'ane. Nazi malingaliro ena:
- Blue Mosque (Msikiti wa Sultan Ahmed): Msikiti wochititsa chidwiwu uli pafupi kwambiri ndi Grand Bazaar. Ndiwotchuka chifukwa cha zomangamanga zodabwitsa komanso matailosi a buluu mkati. Osayiwala kuvula nsapato musanalowe.
- Hagia Sophia: Molunjika moyang'anizana ndi Blue Mosque ndi Hagia Sophia, mbiri yakale yomwe inali tchalitchi, ndiye mzikiti, ndipo tsopano nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale. Dome yake yochititsa chidwi komanso mbiri yakale imapangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika kuwona.
- Topkapi Palace: Nyumba yachifumuyi nthawi ina inali nyumba ya ma Sultan a Ottoman ndipo ili pamtunda pang'ono kuchokera ku Grand Bazaar. Mutha kuyang'ana zipinda zabwino kwambiri, nyumba zachikazi ndi zosungiramo chuma.
- The New Mosque (Yeni Camii): Msikiti uwu ndi mwala wina womanga pafupi ndi Grand Bazaar. Dome ndi minarets yake ndi yochititsa chidwi, ndipo mutha kuyendera zamkati.
- Istanbul Archaeological Museum: Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi mbiri yakale, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ndiyofunika. Ili ndi mndandanda wochititsa chidwi wa zinthu zakale zakale ndi zojambulajambula zanthawi zosiyanasiyana.
- Msikiti wa Suleymaniye: Msikiti uwu uli paphiri ndipo umapereka malingaliro abwino a Istanbul. Zomangamanga zochititsa chidwi komanso bata la bwaloli ndizoyenera kuyendera.
- The Chora Church (Kariye Müzesi): Tchalitchichi ndi chodziwika bwino chifukwa cha zithunzi ndi zithunzi za Byzantine zosungidwa bwino. Ndi patali pang'ono, koma ndi koyenera kukachezera okonda zaluso.
- Chinsinsi cha Spice Bazaar cha ku Egypt: Popeza mukuyendera kale Grand Bazaar, mutha kuwonanso Egypt Spice Bazaar pafupi. Ndi malo abwino kugula zonunkhira, tiyi, maswiti ndi zikumbutso.
Sangalalani ndi nthawi yanu ku Istanbul ndikudzilowetsa m'mbiri yochititsa chidwi komanso chikhalidwe cha mzinda uno!
Kulowera, matikiti ndi maulendo opita ku Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul
Mmodzi mwa misika yayikulu komanso yakale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul (Kapalıçarşı) ndi malo odzaza mbiri, zikhalidwe komanso zochitika zamalonda. Pali zingapo zomwe alendo angasankhe omwe akufuna kudzawona malo odziwika bwinowa.
Kuloledwa ndi matikiti
- Kulowa ulele: Kufikira ku Grand Bazaar ndikwaulere. Palibe matikiti olowera kapena chindapusa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti bazaar ikhale malo okongola kwa alendo onse obwera ku Istanbul.
Maulendo otsogozedwa
- Maulendo otsogozedwa a bazaar: Pali maulendo angapo owongoleredwa omwe amaphatikizanso kupita ku Grand Bazaar. Maulendowa atha kukhala othandiza pakuzindikira mozama mbiri yakale, chikhalidwe, ndi machitidwe abizinesi apabaza.
- Maulendo ophatikizana: Opereka alendo ambiri amapereka maulendo ophatikizana omwe amaphatikizapo Grand Bazaar komanso zokopa zina za Istanbul monga Egypt Spice Bazaar, Hagia Sophia ndi Blue Mosque.
- Maulendo Achinsinsi: Kuti mudziwe zambiri, mutha kusungitsanso maulendo achinsinsi ogwirizana ndi zomwe mumakonda.
Malangizo ochezera
- Nthawi yabwino yochezera: Kuti mupewe kuchulukana, ndi bwino kupita kumisika m'mawa kwambiri kapena mkati mwa sabata.
- Kambiranani: Kukambirana ndi chizolowezi chofala mukagula ku Grand Bazaar. Yesetsani kukambirana za mitengo.
- Mayendedwe: Bazaar ndi malo osungiramo makonde ndi masitolo. Mapu a bazaar kapena pulogalamu angakuthandizeni kupeza njira yozungulira.
- Kujambula zithunzi: Bazaar ndi paradaiso wa ojambula zithunzi. Jambulani zithunzi zokongola komanso mphindi zosangalatsa.
Kutsiliza
Ulendo wopita ku Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul ndi mwayi wapadera wodziwikiratu mbiri yazamalonda yamzindawu ndikuwona chikhalidwe chake chosangalatsa. Kaya mumadzifufuza nokha kapena mukuyenda motsogozedwa, Grand Bazaar imapereka zokumana nazo zambiri, zowoneka bwino komanso zokumbukira zomwe zimalemeretsa ulendo uliwonse ku Istanbul.
Malangizo ochezera Grand Bazaar
- Kambiranani: Haggling ndi gawo lazogula za Grand Bazaar. Yesetsani kukambirana za mtengo.
- Mayendedwe: Bazaar ndi yayikulu ndipo imatha kusokoneza. Tengani mapu a bazaar kapena gwiritsani ntchito pulogalamu kuti mupeze njira yozungulira.
- Dziwani misewu yam'mbali: Nthawi zambiri zopezeka zabwino zimapezeka m'mipata yazambiri yomwe anthu sapezeka kawirikawiri.
Kufika ku Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul
Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) ili mkati mwa Istanbul ndipo imalumikizidwa bwino ndi netiweki yamayendedwe apagulu. Nazi njira zina zopezera malo azamalonda odziwika bwino awa:
Ndi zoyendera pagulu
- Sitimamu: Njira imodzi yosavuta yofikira ku Grand Bazaar ndikugwiritsa ntchito mzere wa tram wa T1. Maimidwe apafupi ndi "Beyazıt" ndi "Çemberlitaş", onse omwe ndi mtunda waufupi kuchokera kumisika.
- Njanji zapansi panthaka: Malo okwerera metro "Vezneciler" pamzere wa M2 nawonso sali kutali ndi Grand Bazaar. Kuchokera apa mutha kuyenda kapena kukwera sitima yapamtunda kwamtunda waufupi.
Ndi taxi
- Ulendo wachindunji: Takisi imapereka njira yachindunji komanso yabwino yopitira ku Grand Bazaar. Makamaka ngati mumachokera kumadera akutali a mzinda kapena mwachindunji kuchokera Hotel iyi ikhoza kukhala njira yothandiza. Onetsetsani kuti woyendetsa akuyatsa taximeter.
Ndi galimoto yanu
- Zosankha zoyimitsa: Kuyendetsa galimoto yanu m'dera la Grand Bazaar kumatha kukhala kovuta chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magalimoto komanso kuyimitsa magalimoto ochepa. Komabe, pali malo oimikapo magalimoto ndi magalasi oimika magalimoto pafupi omwe mungagwiritse ntchito.
Malangizo ofikira kumeneko
- Kufika msanga: Kuti mupewe unyinji wa anthu komanso kukhala ndi chokumana nacho chosangalatsa, konzani zokafika pabaza m'mawa kwambiri, makamaka Loweruka ndi Lamlungu ndi tchuthi.
- Samalani ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto: Istanbul imadziwika chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magalimoto. Perekani nthawi yokwanira ya ulendo, makamaka panthawi yothamanga.
Kufika ku Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul ndikosavuta chifukwa cha malo apakati komanso mayendedwe abwino a mayendedwe apagulu. Kaya mukukwera sitima yakale, kukwera pa boti kapena mumakonda kukwera taxi, ulendo uliwonse wopita ku bazaar umakupatsani mwayi wowona chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha Istanbul.
Pomaliza pa Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul
Kuyendera Grand Bazaar ku Istanbul ndi chinthu chosaiwalika. Sizimangopereka mwayi wogula zinthu zosiyanasiyana, komanso mwayi woti mulowe mu mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe cha Istanbul. Kaya mukuyang'ana zikumbutso zapadera kapena mukungofuna kuti mukhale pamalo odziwika bwino, Grand Bazaar iyenera kukhala pamwamba pamndandanda wanu.
adiresi: Grand Bazaar, Kapalı Çarşı, Beyazıt, Kalpakçılar Cd. No:22, 34126 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye
