Kuwona Malo ku Kapadokiya: Malo 20 Oyenera Kukacheza - 2024

Kuwona Zowona ku Kapadokiya: Dziwani zamatsenga amderali

Takulandirani ku Kapadokiya, dera lokongola kwambiri komanso lofunika kwambiri pachikhalidwe ku Turkey. Kapadokiya ndi malo omwe mbiri yakale, geology ndi zomangamanga zimalumikizana mwamatsenga. Mu ngodya yochititsa chidwi iyi yapadziko lapansi, mutha kuyamba ulendo womwe ungakupangitseni kudutsa malo osangalatsa, mizinda yakale, ngalande zapansi panthaka komanso matchalitchi opatsa chidwi.

Zowoneka ku Kapadokiya nzosiyanasiyana monga momwe zilili zochititsa chidwi. Kuchokera ku mapangidwe apadera a miyala otchedwa "fairy chimneys" kupita ku mizinda yapansi panthaka yomwe kale inali chitetezo kwa adani, Kapadokiya amapereka chuma chambiri ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe.

Mu kalozera wowonera malowa tikutengerani pakuwunika malo apamwamba a Kapadokiya. Tifufuza malo akale, zigwa zokongola, malo osungiramo zinthu zakale ochititsa chidwi ndi zina zambiri. Kaya ndinu okonda mbiri, okonda zachilengedwe kapena woyendayenda kufunafuna zochitika zapadera, Kapadokiya ali ndi zomwe angapereke kwa aliyense.

Konzekerani kulodzedwa ndi zodabwitsa za dera lino. Tiyeni tinyamuke limodzi paulendo wodutsa m'malo owoneka bwino a ku Kapadokiya womwe ungakusiyeni ndi malingaliro osaiwalika ndi kukumbukira.

Top 20 zokopa ku Kapadokiya simuyenera kuphonya

1. Asmali Villa Nevsehir (Asmali Konak Nevsehir)

Asmalı Villa Nevşehir, yemwe amadziwikanso kuti Asmalı Konak Nevşehir, ndi hotelo yokongola mu mzinda wa Nevşehir, Turkey. Mbiri yakale iyi Hotel ili m'nyumba yokonzedwanso ndipo imapatsa alendo mwayi wokhalamo wapadera komanso wowona.

Nyumbayi ili ndi zomanga zachikhalidwe zaku Turkey ndipo imakongoletsedwa ndi mipando yakale komanso zokongoletsa. Zipindazi ndi zabwino ndipo zimapereka chidziwitso pa mbiri ndi chikhalidwe cha dera. The Hotel ilinso ndi bwalo momwe alendo amatha kumasuka komanso kusangalala ndi mlengalenga.

Malo a Asmalı Villa Nevsehir ndi abwino kwa apaulendo omwe akufuna kuwona zowoneka ndi zokopa ku Nevsehir. Ndiwo maziko abwino owonera dera lapafupi la Kapadokiya, lodziwika ndi mapangidwe ake apadera a miyala ndi mizinda yapansi panthaka.

Mu kukongola uku Hotel Alendo sangangodziwa mbiri ndi chikhalidwe cha dera, komanso amasangalala ndi kuchereza alendo kwa anthu am'deralo. Ndi njira yabwino kwa apaulendo omwe akufunafuna malo ogona apadera komanso enieni.

2. Derinkuyu Underground City (Derinkuyu Yeraltı Şehri)

Derinkuyu Underground City, wotchedwa "Derinkuyu Yeraltı Şehri" ku Turkey, ndi malo ochititsa chidwi a mbiri yakale omwe ali pansi pa nthaka. Mzinda wapansi panthaka wochititsa chidwi umenewu ndi umboni wochititsa chidwi wa ku Kapadokiya wakale ndipo umatithandiza kuona moyo ndi kamangidwe ka anthu omwe kale ankakhala m’derali.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa komanso zambiri za Derinkuyu Underground City:

1. Nkhani yozama: Mzinda wa Derinkuyu unakumbidwa m’matanthwe a ku Kapadokiya zaka zoposa 2000 zapitazo. Inathandiza anthu okhalamo ngati chitetezo ku ziwopsezo zakunja, makamaka pamikangano yankhondo.
2. Zomangamanga: Mzindawu ndi mwaluso weniweni wa zomangamanga zakale. Imafalikira m'magawo angapo ndipo imatha kukhala ndi anthu masauzande ambiri. Pali ngalande zambiri, zipinda, zosungiramo zinthu, matchalitchi komanso zitsime mkati mwa mzindawu.
3. Engineering: Kumanga mzinda wapansi panthaka kunkafunika ukatswiri wodabwitsa waumisiri. Pali ma shafts okonzedwa bwino a mpweya wabwino, zitseko zogubuduza miyala kuti zitetezeke komanso njira yovuta yoperekera madzi ndi chakudya.
4. Njira zothawira mwachinsinsi: Chimodzi mwa zinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri mumzindawu ndi njira zopulumukira zachinsinsi zomwe zimapita kumizinda ina yapansi panthaka m'derali. Zimenezi zinathandiza kuti anthu athawe bwinobwino atazingidwa.
5. Zokopa alendo: Masiku ano, Derinkuyu Underground City ndi malo otchuka okopa alendo ku Kapadokiya. Alendo amatha kuona makonde ndi zipinda ndikulingalira momwe moyo unkakhalira m'dziko lobisalali.
6. Tsamba la UNESCO World Heritage Site: Pamodzi ndi mizinda ina yapansi panthaka ku Kapadokiya, Derinkuyu adalengezedwa kuti ndi malo a World Heritage ndi UNESCO monga gawo la "Göreme National Park and the Rock Formations of Cappadocia".

Derinkuyu Underground City ndi chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi cha luso la anthu akale komanso luso lopulumuka. Kuyendera malowa amalola alendo kuti afufuze mozama zakale ndikuwona mbiri yodabwitsa ya Kapadokiya.

3. Goreme Open Air Museum (Göreme Açık Hava Müzesi)

Göreme Open Air Museum, yotchedwa "Göreme Açık Hava Müzesi" ku Turkey, ndi imodzi mwazochititsa chidwi kwambiri m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yapaderayi imapereka chidziwitso chochititsa chidwi cha mbiri yakale ndi chikhalidwe cha dera lino ndipo ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Göreme Open Air Museum:

1. Mbiri yakale: Ili m'tawuni ya Göreme, Göreme Open Air Museum ndi gulu la matchalitchi odulidwa mwala, matchalitchi ndi mapanga opangidwa ndi amonke pakati pa zaka za 10th ndi 12th. Masamba akalewa anali ndi zolinga zachipembedzo komanso zoteteza.
2. Zomangamanga za rock zapadera: Mipingo ya ku Kapadokiya ndi matchalitchi odulidwa mwala amajambulidwa m'malo ofewa a ku Kapadokiya ndipo amajambula mochititsa chidwi. Zomangamanga ndi zokongoletsedwa ndi umboni wa luso ndi chikhalidwe cha dera.
3. Tanthauzo lachipembedzo: Mipingo ndi nyumba zopemphereramo za m’nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakalezi zinathandiza kwambiri Chikristu choyambirira. Anatumikira monga malo othawirako a amonke ndi apaulendo ndipo amachitira umboni za kudzipereka kwauzimu kwa anthu ammudzi.
4. World Heritage: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Göreme Open Air yadziwika kuti ndi malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site limodzi ndi malo ena akale ku Kapadokiya. Ndi malo ofunikira kwambiri pachikhalidwe.
5. Zochitikira alendo: Masiku ano, alendo amatha kufufuza nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndikuchita chidwi ndi zithunzi zosungidwa bwino zosonyeza nkhani za m’Baibulo ndi zipembedzo. Tsambali limaperekanso chidziŵitso cha moyo watsiku ndi tsiku ndi miyambo yachipembedzo ya anthu akale a Kapadokiya.
6. Mawonedwe apanorama: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi imaperekanso chithunzi chochititsa chidwi cha malo apadera a Kapadokiya okhala ndi miyala yodabwitsa komanso ma chimneys.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Göreme Open Air ndi malo ofunikira kwambiri m'mbiri komanso chikhalidwe ndipo imapatsa alendo mwayi woti adziwe mbiri yochititsa chidwi ya Kapadokiya. Zojambula zosungidwa bwino komanso zochititsa chidwi za miyala yamtengo wapatali zimapangitsa malowa kukhala osaiŵalika kwa okonda mbiri yakale ndi zojambulajambula, komanso aliyense amene akufuna kuyamikira kukongola kwa dera lapaderali.

4. Pigeon Valley (Güvercinlik Vadisi)

Pigeon Valley, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Güvercinlik Vadisi" ku Turkey, ndi chigwa chokongola kwambiri m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya. Chigwa chokongolachi chimadziwika ndi mapangidwe ake apadera a miyala komanso nyumba zazikulu za nkhunda zojambulidwa m’miyala.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Pigeon Valley:

1. Malo a Rocky: Pigeon Valley imadziwika ndi malo ake ochititsa chidwi a miyala, omwe amadziwika ndi miyala yosemedwa ndi mphepo ndi chimneys. Mapangidwe a miyala ya tuff amachititsa kuti chigwachi chikhale chosangalatsa.
2. Nyumba za njiwa: Chimodzi mwa zinthu zodziwika bwino za chigwachi ndi nyumba zambiri za nkhunda zojambulidwa m'miyala. Nyumba zakalezi zinapangidwa ndi anthu okhala ku Kapadokiya kuti aziweta nkhunda kuti azidya komanso azizigwiritsa ntchito ngati feteleza.
3. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Nyumba za nkhunda sizingokhala ndi ntchito yothandiza, komanso ndizofunika kwambiri pachikhalidwe. Amakongoletsedwa ndi zojambula zokongola komanso zojambula za geometric zomwe zimasonyeza luso la anthu am'deralo.
4. Malo osungirako zachilengedwe: Taubental ndi malo osungiramo zachilengedwe ndipo amapereka zomera ndi nyama zakuthengo zosiyanasiyana. Ndi malo otchuka oyendamo komanso kuwonera chilengedwe.
5. Mawonedwe apanorama: Chigwachi chimapereka mawonedwe ochititsa chidwi a miyala yozungulira ndi zigwa za Kapadokiya. Ndi malo otchuka kuwonera kulowa kwa dzuwa ndikujambula zithunzi zochititsa chidwi.
6. Zokopa alendo: Pigeon Valley ndi amodzi mwa malo okopa alendo ku Kapadokiya, kukopa alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi. Ndi malo abwino kwambiri kudziwa za geology ndi chikhalidwe cha dera lino.

Taubental ndi malo okongola kwambiri achilengedwe komanso kufunikira kwa chikhalidwe. Zimapereka mwayi kwa alendo kuti afufuze ndikuyamikira mbiri yakale, zojambulajambula ndi malo apadera a Kapadokiya. Kuyenda m'chigwa chochititsa chidwi chimenechi n'chosaiwalika ndipo kumathandiza alendo kuti alowe m'dziko lakale la Kapadokiya.

5. Kaymakli Underground City (Kaymaklı Yeraltı Şehri)

Mzinda wa Kaymakli Underground, womwe umadziwikanso kuti "Kaymaklı Yeraltı Şehri", ndi malo ochititsa chidwi a mbiri yakale m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Mzinda wapansi uwu ndi umodzi mwa mizinda ikuluikulu komanso yosungidwa bwino kwambiri m’derali ndipo ndi umboni wosonyeza kuti mzinda wa Kapadokiya ndi wochititsa chidwi wa zomangamanga komanso mbiri yakale.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Kaymakli Underground City:

1. Mbiri yakale: Mzinda wa Kaymakli unakhazikitsidwa ndi Ahiti zaka zoposa 2000 zapitazo ndipo pambuyo pake unagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Akhristu a m’derali. Inatumikira monga chitetezo ku ziwopsezo zakunja, makamaka panthaŵi ya nkhondo ndi zizunzo.
2. Zomangamanga ndi Kapangidwe: Mzinda wapansi panthaka umapitilira magawo angapo ndipo utha kukhala ndi anthu masauzande ambiri. Imakhala ndi ngalande zokonzedwa bwino, zipinda, zipinda zosungiramo zinthu, matchalitchi komanso chitsime chapansi panthaka. Mzindawu unajambulidwa mwaluso m’miyala yofewa ya ku Kapadokiya.
3. Njira zothawira: Chodziwika bwino cha mzindawo ndi njira zopulumukira zachinsinsi zomwe zimapita kumizinda ina yapansi panthaka m'derali. Ngalandezi zinkathandiza kuti anthu azitha kuthawa ngati atazingidwa.
4. Tanthauzo lachipembedzo: Mofanana ndi mizinda yambiri ya ku Kapadokiya, mzinda wa Kaymakli unali wachipembedzo komanso woteteza anthu. Pali matchalitchi ndi matchalitchi omwe ali ndi zithunzi zosungidwa bwino zosonyeza nkhani za m'Baibulo ndi malingaliro achipembedzo.
5. Tsamba la UNESCO World Heritage Site: Mzinda wa Kaymakli Underground ndi gawo la "Göreme National Park and the Rock Formations of Cappadocia", lomwe ladziwika kuti ndi World Heritage Site ndi UNESCO.
6. Zokopa alendo: Masiku ano tauni ya Kaymakli ndi malo otchuka okopa alendo ku Kapadokiya. Alendo amatha kuona ngalande ndi zipinda zapansi panthaka ndi kulingalira mmene moyo unalili m’dziko lapaderali lapansi panthaka.

Kukacheza ku Kaymakli Underground City ndi ulendo wochititsa chidwi wa mbiri ndi kamangidwe ka Kapadokiya. Mzindawu wosungidwa bwino wapansi panthaka umapereka chithunzithunzi cha luso lodabwitsa la anthu omwe kale ankakhala m'derali ndipo ndizochitika zosaiŵalika kwa okonda mbiri ndi chikhalidwe, komanso aliyense amene akufuna kufufuza kukongola kwa Kapadokiya.

6. Uchisar Castle (Uçhisar Kalesi)

Uchisar Castle, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Uçhisar Kalesi", ndi linga lochititsa chidwi komanso chochititsa chidwi kwambiri m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi imakhala yochititsa chidwi kwambiri paphiri la miyala yachilengedwe ndipo imapereka mawonedwe ochititsa chidwi a madera ozungulira.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Uchisar Castle:

1. Malo ndikuwona: Uchisar Castle ili m'mudzi wa Uchisar ndipo ili ndi nsanja kudera lonse lozungulira. Nyumbayi ili ndi malingaliro ochititsa chidwi a miyala yodabwitsa ya Kapadokiya, ndi chimneys, komanso zigwa zake zachonde.
2. Mwala Wachilengedwe: Nyumbayi imayikidwa mu phiri lachilengedwe la miyala ndipo inajambula mu tuff yofewa. Izi zimapereka mawonekedwe apadera komanso ochititsa chidwi.
3. Nkhani: Mbiri ya nyumbayi idayambira ku Byzantine ndi nthawi yomaliza ya Roma. Pambuyo pake linagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zitukuko zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo Byzantines ndi Seljuk.
4. Zomangamanga: Uchisar Castle ili ndi zipinda zambiri, tunnel ndi magawo ojambulidwa pathanthwe. Poyamba inali malo othawirako ndi chitetezo kwa anthu okhala ku Kapadokiya.
5. Zokopa alendo: Masiku ano, Uchisar Castle ndi malo otchuka okopa alendo ku Kapadokiya. Alendo amatha kufufuza nyumbayi ndikuwona zipinda zosungidwa bwino ndi tunnel. Ndikoyenera kukwera pamwamba pa nyumbayi kuti mukasangalale ndi malingaliro opatsa chidwi.
6. Kulowa kwadzuwa: Uchisar Castle ndi malo abwino owonera dzuwa likamalowa. Mitundu ya mlengalenga pamwamba pa miyala yodabwitsayi ndi yochititsa chidwi.

Uchisar Castle si mbiri yakale chabe, komanso ndi malo abwino kwambiri oti musangalale ndi mawonekedwe apadera a Kapadokiya. Ulendo wanu umalola alendo kumizidwa mu mbiri ndi chikhalidwe cha dera lochititsa chidwili ndikuwona kukongola kwa Kapadokiya kuchokera pamalingaliro apamwamba.

7. Devrent Valley (Devrent Vadisi)

Devrent Valley, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Devrent Vadisi", ndi chigwa chodziwika bwino m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Chigwa chapaderachi chimadziwika ndi mapangidwe ake odabwitsa a miyala ndi miyala yodabwitsa yomwe imawoneka ngati ziboliboli zachinsinsi.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Devrent Valley:

1. Mitundu yodabwitsa ya rock: Chigwa cha Devrent chimadziwika ndi mapangidwe ake odabwitsa a miyala omwe amakhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana komanso mawonekedwe. Zina mwa mapangidwewa zimakumbukira nyama, anthu ndi zolengedwa zodabwitsa, zomwe zimapatsa chigwachi dzina loti "Valley of Imagination".
2. Mapangidwe a Geological: Matanthwe odabwitsa a m’chigwachi anadza chifukwa cha kukokoloka kwa nthaka kwa zaka mamiliyoni ambiri. Mphepo ndi madzi zapanga mipangidwe yofewa ya miyala ya tuff ndikupanga ziboliboli zapadera.
3. Yendani ndi Kuwona: Chigwa cha Devrent ndi malo odziwika bwino oyenda ndikuyenda. Alendo amatha kuyenda m’njira zopapatiza zapakati pa miyala yopangidwa ndi miyalayo n’kumasirira pafupi ndi nyumba zochititsa chidwizo.
4. Paradiso wa ojambula: Chigwachi chimapereka mwayi wambiri wojambula zithunzi. Mapangidwe a rock of whimsical ndi loto la wojambula ndipo amakopa okonda zithunzi kuchokera padziko lonse lapansi.
5. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Chigwa cha Devrent chilinso ndi chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe chifukwa chili ndi mbiri yabwino kudera la Kapadokiya. Pali umboni wosonyeza kuti m’mbuyomo munali anthu amene ankagwiritsa ntchito miyalayi pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
6. Chigawo cha Goreme National Park: Devrent Valley ndi gawo la "Göreme National Park and the Rock Formations of Cappadocia", lomwe ladziwika kuti ndi World Heritage Site ndi UNESCO. Ndilo gawo lofunika kwambiri la chikhalidwe chapadera komanso cholowa chachilengedwe.

Chigwa cha Devrent ndi malo okongola modabwitsa achilengedwe komanso kufunikira kwa chikhalidwe. Zimapatsa alendo mwayi woti adziloŵetse m'malingaliro a chilengedwe ndi kusirira miyala yochititsa chidwi ya Kapadokiya. Kuyenda m'chigwa chodabwitsa ichi ndizochitika zosaiŵalika ndipo zimalola alendo kuyamikira mphamvu yolenga ya chilengedwe.

8. Guray Museum (Guray Muze)

Guray Museum, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Güray Müze", ndi malo osungiramo zinthu zakale ochititsa chidwi m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yapaderayi imaperekedwa ku luso lazoumba ndi zoumba, ndipo ndi malo omwe alendo angaphunzire za chikhalidwe cholemera ndi luso la m'derali.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Guray Museum:

1. Kuyambitsa: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Guray idakhazikitsidwa ndi banja lodziwika bwino lazojambula ku Turkey, Guray, omwe akhala akuchita nawo ntchito yopanga ceramic kwa mibadwomibadwo. Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ndi zotsatira za kukonda kwake zaluso ndi zoumba.
2. Zosonkhanitsidwa: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi imakhala ndi zinthu zochititsa chidwi za ceramic ndi mbiya, kuphatikizapo miphika, mbale, makapu, ziboliboli ndi zina zambiri. Zidutswa zimasonyeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masitayelo ndi luso.
3. Ziwonetsero: Alendo ali ndi mwayi wowonera ziwonetsero za mbiya zamoyo ndi ziwonetsero za ceramic. Zimenezi zimathandiza alendo kuyamikira mmisiri ndi luso luso la mbiya.
4. Zokumana nazo: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Guray imaperekanso zochitika zomwe alendo amatha kupanga zojambula zawo za ceramic. Uwu ndi mwayi waukulu wochita zinthu zopanga.
5. Zojambula zosiyanasiyana: Zosonkhanitsa zomwe zili mu nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale zimaphatikizapo ntchito zakale komanso zamakono. Izi zikuwonetsa kusiyanasiyana ndi chitukuko cha zojambulajambula za ceramic m'derali.
6. Munda: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ili ndi munda wokongola wokongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli za ceramic ndi zojambulajambula. Munda uwu ndi malo amtendere kuti mupumule ndikusangalala ndi zojambula zakunja.
7. Malo ogulitsa: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Guray ilinso ndi malo ogulitsa komwe alendo amatha kugula zinthu zadothi zopangidwa ndi manja kuti atenge nawo gawo la Kapadokiya.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Guray si malo opangira zojambulajambula, komanso malo omwe mbiri yakale ndi chikhalidwe cha zoumba ku Kapadokiya zimakondwerera. Ndi mwayi waukulu kufufuza luso la mbiya ndikusilira luso la banja la Guray la ojambula. Ulendo wopita ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakalewu ndikulemeretsa kwa aliyense wokonda zaluso ndi chikhalidwe yemwe akufuna kukhala ndi mwambo wapadera waluso waku Kapadokiya.

9. Nevsehir Hair Museum (Saç Müzesi)

Nyumba yosungiramo tsitsi ku Nevsehir, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Saç Müzesi", ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yachilendo komanso yapadera ku Turkey. Monga momwe dzinali likusonyezera, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi imaperekedwa ku zaluso ndi zaluso zozungulira tsitsi la munthu ndipo zimakhala ndi zokopa za tsitsi ndi tsitsi kuyambira nthawi zosiyanasiyana.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Museum of Hair ku Nevsehir:

1. Koyambira: Nyumba yosungiramo tsitsi inakhazikitsidwa ndi Chez Galip, katswiri wa tsitsi la Nevsehir yemwe adapereka moyo wake wonse kusonkhanitsa tsitsi ndi zinthu zokhudzana ndi tsitsi. Chilakolako chake chinayambitsa kutsegulidwa kwa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale.
2. Zosonkhanitsidwa: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imakhala ndi tsitsi lodabwitsa padziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikiza maloko atsitsi otchuka, mawigi akale, zopangira tsitsi ndi zina zambiri. Tsitsi limachokera kwa anthu amitundu ndi zikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana.
3. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Kusonkhanitsa kwa Hair Museum sikungofuna chidwi, komanso kumasonyeza kufunika kwa chikhalidwe cha tsitsi m'madera osiyanasiyana. Tsitsi liri ndi matanthauzo ophiphiritsa komanso amwambo m'zikhalidwe zambiri.
4. Zojambula zatsitsi: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imasonyezanso zojambulajambula za tsitsi, kumene tsitsi lapangidwa kukhala machitidwe ndi mapangidwe ovuta. Zamisiri izi ndi zochititsa chidwi komanso zikuwonetsa kuthekera kosiyanasiyana kopanga ndi tsitsi.
5. Ntchito ya moyo: Chez Galip, woyambitsa nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, adakhala moyo wake wonse kusonkhanitsa ndikuwonetsa tsitsi. Kudzipereka kwake pa nkhani yachilendoyi kwapangitsa kuti nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ikhale malo apadera.
6. Zochitikira alendo: The Hair Museum imapatsa alendo mwayi wapadera komanso nthawi zina zoopsa. Ndi malo omwe mungayang'ane dziko la tsitsi kuchokera kumalingaliro achilendo.

Nyumba yosungiramo tsitsi ku Nevsehir ndithudi ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yachilendo komanso yosavomerezeka yomwe imakondwerera chidwi cha anthu komanso luso lawo. Kwa alendo omwe akufunafuna china chapadera komanso chosiyanasiyana, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale imapereka ulendo wosangalatsa wopita kudziko lazojambula tsitsi ndi chikhalidwe.

10. Zelve Open Air Museum (Zelve Açık Hava Müzesi)

Zelve Open Air Museum, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Zelve Açık Hava Müzesi", ndi mbiri yakale komanso chikhalidwe chambiri m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Pokhala pamiyala yochititsa chidwi, nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yapaderayi imapereka chithunzithunzi cha moyo wakale komanso kamangidwe ka anthu omwe amakhala m'derali.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Zelve Open Air Museum:

1. Malo: Zelve Open Air Museum ili pafupi ndi mzinda wa Ürgüp ku Kapadokiya. Ili m'chigwa chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndipo imafalikira kumadera angapo ndi mapanga.
2. Mbiri yakale: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zochititsa chidwiyi poyamba inali malo okhala anthu amene ankagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zambiri ndi anthu otukuka osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo a Byzantine ndi Akhristu oyambirira. Inalinso likulu la zochitika zachipembedzo.
3. Zomangamanga za miyala: Chochititsa chidwi cha nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ndi zomangamanga zojambulidwa mu tuff yofewa. Pali malo ambiri okhala m'mapanga, matchalitchi ndi nyumba zina zojambulidwa m'miyala.
4. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Zelve Open Air Museum ndi gawo lofunikira la cholowa cha chikhalidwe cha Kapadokiya. Zimasonyeza mmene moyo ndi chipembedzo cha anthu a m’derali amakhalira.
5. Tsamba la UNESCO World Heritage Site: Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakaleyi ndi gawo la "Göreme National Park and the Rock Formations of Cappadocia", yomwe yadziwika kuti World Heritage Site ndi UNESCO. Ndi chizindikiro cha malo apadera komanso mbiri yakale ya dera lino.
6. Zokopa alendo: Masiku ano, Zelve Open Air Museum ndi malo otchuka okopa alendo ku Kapadokiya. Alendo amatha kuwona m'mapanga ndi matchalitchi akale ndikulingalira momwe moyo unkawonekera m'malo ochititsa chidwi amiyalawa.

Nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale ya Zelve ndi malo ofunikira mbiri yakale, chikhalidwe komanso zomangamanga. Ulendo wokaona malo osungiramo zinthu zakalewu umalola alendo kuona moyo wapadera komanso kamangidwe kochititsa chidwi ka anthu a ku Kapadokiya. Komanso ndi malo amene amasonyeza kukongola ndi kusiyanasiyana kwa chikhalidwe cha Kapadokiya ndipo amapereka chidziwitso pa mbiri ya dera lochititsa chidwili.

11. Chigwa cha Kizilcukur (Kızılçukur Vadisi)

Chigwa cha Kızılçukur, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti "Kızılçukur Vadisi", ndi chigwa chochititsa chidwi m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Chigwachi chimadziwika ndi mapangidwe ake ochititsa chidwi a miyala, makoma ofiira a tuff ndi mawonedwe ochititsa chidwi.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Kızılçukur Valley:

1. Zida zakuda zofiira: Chigwa cha Kızılçukur chimadziwika ndi makoma ake ofiira owala, omwe adapatsa chigwachi dzina lake. Miyalayo imakhala yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yofiira ndipo imapanga mawonekedwe ochititsa chidwi.
2. Zodabwitsa zachilengedwe: Mapangidwe a geological a chigwachi ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe ndipo amawonetsa kusiyanasiyana kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Kapadokiya. Kukokoloka kwa nthaka kwapanga mipangidwe yodabwitsa ya miyala ndi mitsinje pakapita nthawi.
3. Kuyenda ndi kuyenda: Chigwa cha Kızılçukur ndi malo otchuka kwa anthu oyenda maulendo komanso okonda kuyenda. Pali misewu yodziwika bwino yodutsamo komanso njira zomwe zimalola alendo kuwona kukongola kwa chigwachi.
4. Mawonedwe apanorama: Chimodzi mwazochititsa chidwi kwambiri m'chigwachi ndi mawonedwe ochititsa chidwi a panoramic. Pali malingaliro omwe alendo amatha kusangalala ndi malingaliro opatsa chidwi a madera ozungulira, ma chimneys ndi zigwa za Kapadokiya.
5. Kujambula: Chigwa cha Kızılçukur ndi paradiso wa ojambula. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa makoma a miyala yofiira ndi thambo la buluu kumapereka mwayi wojambula zithunzi nthawi iliyonse ya tsiku.
6. Chete ndi bata: Chigwachi chilinso malo abata ndi abata. Kutali ndi njira yoyendera alendo, alendo amatha kuwona zachilengedwe mwanjira yake yoyera ndikuthawa zovuta za moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.
7. Kulowa kwadzuwa: Chigwa cha Kızılçukur ndi malo otchuka owonera dzuwa likamalowa. Matani ofiira ofunda a miyala amawala madzulo, kupanga chikhalidwe chachikondi.

Chigwa cha Kızılçukur mosakayikira ndi malo amatsenga ku Kapadokiya omwe amawunikira kukongola kwachilengedwe komanso kusiyanasiyana kwachilengedwe kwa dera lino. Kuyenda m'chigwa chochititsa chidwi chimenechi ndi chinthu chosaiwalika ndipo kumapatsa alendo mwayi wowona zodabwitsa zachilengedwe za Kapadokiya mu kukongola kwawo konse.

12. Özkonak Underground City (Özkonak Yeraltı Şehri)

Mzinda wa Özkonak Underground, womwe umadziwikanso kuti "Özkonak Yeraltı Şehri", ndi malo ochititsa chidwi a mbiri yakale m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Limodzi mwa malo osadziwika bwino koma ochititsa chidwi ku Kapadokiya, mzinda wapansi uwu umapereka chithunzithunzi cha moyo ndi kamangidwe ka nthawi zakale.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Özkonak:

1. Mbiri yakale: Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Özkonak unakhazikitsidwa mu nthawi ya Byzantine zaka zoposa chikwi zapitazo. Inakhala ngati pothaŵirapo ndi chitetezo ku ziwopsezo zakunja, kuphatikizapo oukira ndi masoka achilengedwe.
2. Zomangamanga ndi Kapangidwe: Mzindawu umapitirira milingo ingapo ndi kuya mobisa. Ili ndi tunnel, zipinda, malo osungiramo zinthu komanso ngakhale tchalitchi. Zomangamanga ndi chitsanzo chodabwitsa cha mmisiri wanthawiyo.
3. Njira ya moyo: Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Özkonak umapereka chidziwitso cha moyo wa anthu omwe ankakhala kudera la Kapadokiya m'mbuyomu. Anthu okhala mumzindawo ankagwiritsa ntchito mzindawo pa zosowa zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku komanso ngati pothawirako pa nthawi ya mavuto.
4. Njira zothawira mwachinsinsi: Chodziwika bwino cha mzindawo ndi njira zopulumukira zachinsinsi zomwe zidatsogolera kumizinda ina yapansi panthaka m'derali. Ngalandezi zinkathandiza kuti anthu azitha kuthawa ngati atazingidwa.
5. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Özkonak ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la chikhalidwe cha ku Kapadokiya ndipo limasonyeza luso ndi nzeru za anthu a m'deralo.
6. Zokopa alendo: Ngakhale kuti mizinda ina ya pansi panthaka ya Kapadokiya sikudziwika bwino, mzinda wa Özkonak masiku ano umakopa alendo odzaona malo amene akufuna kufufuza mbiri yake komanso nyumba zotetezedwa bwino.

Kuyendera mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Özkonak ndi ulendo wochititsa chidwi wa mbiri yakale ndi zomangamanga za Kapadokiya. Mzinda wotetezedwa bwinowu umapatsa alendo mwayi wofufuza zakale ndikumvetsetsa moyo wa anthu a m'dera lapaderali. Ndi malo a mbiri ndi chikhalidwe kufunika amavumbula zinsinsi za dziko mobisa Kapadokiya.

13. Hope Hill (Temenni Tepesi)

Hope Hill, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Temenni Tepesi", ndi malo otchuka komanso malo okopa alendo mumzinda wa Nevşehir m'chigawo cha Cappadocia, Turkey. Phirili limapereka alendo malingaliro okongola a midzi yozungulira Kapadokiya ndipo ndi malo amtendere ndi osinkhasinkha.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Hope Hill:

1. Malingaliro: Hope Hill imadziwika bwino chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake owoneka bwino amiyala, zigwa ndi mizinda ya Kapadokiya. Kuchokera apa, alendo amatha kujambula zithunzi zochititsa chidwi za malo apadera.
2. Kulowa kwadzuwa: Phirili ndi lodziwika kwambiri ndi alendo omwe akufuna kuwona kulowa kwa dzuwa ku Kapadokiya. Mitundu yofunda ya thambo lamadzulo imapatsa malo malo osangalatsa.
3. Chilengedwe ndi chete: Hope Hill imapereka malo abata komanso bata abwino kuti mupumule komanso kusinkhasinkha. Alendo ambiri amasangalala ndi chilengedwe komanso kumvetsera mphepo.
4. Zosankha zamapikiniki: Pali malo ochitira pikiniki ndi mipando yakunja pafupi ndi phirilo. Izi zimapangitsa malowa kukhala malo abwino ochitira picnic momasuka mwachilengedwe.
5. Tanthauzo lophiphiritsa: Dzina lakuti "Temenni Tepesi" likhoza kumasuliridwa kuti "Hope Hill" ndipo malowa ali ndi tanthauzo lophiphiritsira kwa anthu ammudzi ndi alendo. Zimayimira chiyembekezo ndi kukongola kwa dera.
6. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Hope Hill ndi malo ofunikira pachikhalidwe ndipo m'mbuyomu adakhalapo ngati malo osonkhanira anthu ammudzi. Ndi malo omwe zikondwerero ndi zochitika za m'deralo zimachitikira.

Hope Hill ndi malo omwe amasonyeza kukongola ndi matsenga a Kapadokiya mu ulemerero wake wonse. Sikuti amangopereka malingaliro opatsa chidwi, komanso mwayi wokhala ndi chikhalidwe komanso chikhalidwe cha dera. Ulendo wopita ku phirili ndizochitika zosaiŵalika ndipo umalola alendo kuti adziwone zamatsenga a Kapadokiya kuchokera kumalo okwera.

14. Mazı Underground City (Mazi Yeraltı Şehri)

Mzinda wa Mazı Underground, womwe umadziwikanso kuti "Mazı Yeraltı Şehri", ndi malo ochititsa chidwi a mbiri yakale m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Mzinda wapansi panthakawu sudziwika bwino kwambiri kuposa ena a m’derali, komabe ukupereka chithunzithunzi cha kamangidwe kake kapadera ka Kapadokiya ndi mbiri yakale.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Mazı Underground City:

1. Mbiri yakale: Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Mazı unakhazikitsidwa ndi anthu a ku Kapadokiya zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo. Inakhala ngati pothaŵirapo ndi chitetezo ku ziwopsezo zakunja, kuphatikizapo oukira ndi masoka achilengedwe.
2. Zomangamanga ndi Kapangidwe: Mzindawu umapitirira milingo ingapo ndi kuya mobisa. Ili ndi tunnel, zipinda, zipinda zosungiramo zinthu ndi zina zojambulidwa mu tuff yofewa. Zomangamanga ndi chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi cha mmisiri wanthawiyo.
3. Njira ya moyo: Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Mazı umapereka chidziwitso cha moyo wa anthu omwe amakhala kudera la Kapadokiya m'mbuyomu. Anthu okhala mumzindawo ankagwiritsa ntchito mzindawo pa zosowa zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku komanso ngati pothawirako pa nthawi ya mavuto.
4. Njira zothawira mwachinsinsi: Mofanana ndi mizinda ina ya ku Kapadokiya, mzinda wa Mazı unalinso ndi njira zopulumukiramo mobisa zomwe zinkalowera m’mizinda ina yapansi panthaka. Ngalandezi zinkathandiza kuti anthu azitha kuthawa ngati atazingidwa.
5. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Mazı ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la chikhalidwe cha ku Kapadokiya ndipo umasonyeza luso ndi nzeru za anthu a m'deralo.
6. Zokopa alendo: Ngakhale kuti mizinda ina ya ku Kapadokiya ndi yosadziwika bwino, mzinda wa Mazı masiku ano umakopa alendo omwe akufuna kufufuza mbiri yake komanso nyumba zotetezedwa bwino.

Kuyendera mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Mazı ndi ulendo wosangalatsa wokhudza mbiri ndi kamangidwe ka Kapadokiya. Mzinda wotetezedwa bwinowu umapatsa alendo mwayi wofufuza zakale ndikumvetsetsa moyo wa anthu a m'dera lapaderali. Ndi malo a mbiri ndi chikhalidwe kufunika amavumbula zinsinsi za dziko mobisa Kapadokiya.

15. Güllüdere Valley (Güllüdere Vadisi)

Chigwa cha Güllüdere, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti "Güllüdere Vadisi", ndi chigwa chokongola kwambiri m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Chigwachi chimadziwika ndi kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe, zigwa zobiriwira, mapangidwe odabwitsa amiyala komanso malo a mbiri yakale, zomwe zimapereka malo abwino kwambiri kwa okonda zachilengedwe ndi oyendayenda.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Güllüdere Valley:

1. Kukongola kwachilengedwe: Chigwa cha Güllüdere chimadziwika chifukwa cha malo obiriwira obiriwira komanso mapangidwe ake odabwitsa a miyala. Zomera za m’chigwachi n’zochuluka kwambiri, zomwe zikuchititsa kuti malowa akhale malo otchuka okayendako ndi mapiri.
2. Zosankha za mayendedwe: Chigwachi chimapereka mwayi wosiyanasiyana woyendayenda kwa alendo. Pali mayendedwe odziwika bwino komanso mayendedwe okwera omwe amalola alendo kuti azitha kuwona malo ozungulira ndikusangalala ndi chilengedwe.
3. Mitundu yodabwitsa ya rock: Mofanana ndi malo ena ambiri ku Kapadokiya, chigwa cha Güllüdere chili ndi miyala yochititsa chidwi kwambiri, kuphatikizapo mipingo yochititsa chidwi komanso mmene zinthu zilili. Mapangidwe odabwitsawa ndi phwando la ojambula ndi okonda zachilengedwe.
4. Malo Akale: M'mphepete mwa misewu yopita ku Güllüdere Valley palinso malo a mbiri yakale ndi mipingo ya mapanga yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi magulu achikhristu oyambirira. Mawebusaitiwa amapereka chidziŵitso cha mbiri yachipembedzo ya m’derali.
5. Mawonedwe apanorama: Kukwera kumalo ochepa m'chigwachi kumapereka mphoto kwa alendo omwe ali ndi malingaliro ochititsa chidwi a malo ozungulira Kapadokiya.
6. Nthawi yamaluwa: Chigwa cha Güllüdere chimakhala chochititsa chidwi kwambiri m’miyezi ya masika ndi yachilimwe pamene maluwawo amaphuka ndipo zomera zimakhala zobiriwira. Iyi ndi nthawi yabwino kwambiri yoyendera kuti mukaone kukongola kwachilengedwe.
7. Mtendere ndi bata: Chigwachi chimapereka malo abata ndi amtendere, abwino kuti apumule ndi kupumula. Kumveka kwachilengedwe komanso kuwomba pang'ono kwa mphepo kumathandizira kuti pakhale bata.

Chigwa cha Güllüdere ndi malo okongola achilengedwe komanso omasuka omwe amadziwitsa alendo kudziko lamatsenga la Kapadokiya. Kuyenda m'chigwachi ndi mwayi wosangalala ndi bata lachirengedwe ndikuwona malo apadera ndi chikhalidwe cha dera lochititsa chidwili.

16. Cavusin Church (Çavuşin Kilisesi)

Çavuşin Church, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Çavuşin Kilisesi", ndi mpingo wa mbiri yakale mumzinda wa Çavuşin m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya, Turkey. Tchalitchichi ndi chipilala chachikulu chachipembedzo komanso chikhalidwe komanso malo ofunikira mbiri yakale.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Cavuşin Church:

1. Mbiri yakale: Tchalitchi cha Çavuşin ndi umodzi mwamipingo yakale kwambiri ku Kapadokiya, kuyambira zaka za m'ma 5 mpaka 7. Linagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Akristu oyambirira m’derali.
2. Cave Church: Monga mipingo ina yambiri ku Kapadokiya, Tchalitchi cha Çavuşin chinajambulidwa muzofewa. Ili ndi mapangidwe apadera a mapanga komanso ma fresco ochititsa chidwi.
3. Zojambulajambula: Mkati mwa tchalitchicho amakongoletsedwa ndi zithunzithunzi zosonyeza nkhani za m’Baibulo ndi zipembedzo. Zojambulazo zimasungidwa bwino ndipo zimapereka chidziwitso chazojambula zachipembedzo za nthawiyo.
4. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Tchalitchi cha Çavuşin chili ndi chikhalidwe chambiri ku Kapadokiya ndi Turkey. Ndi umboni wa cholowa cha Akristu oyambirira m’derali.
5. Kubwezeretsa: Kwa zaka zambiri tchalitchichi chabwezeretsedwanso kuti zitsimikizire kusungidwa kwake ndi kupezeka kwa alendo. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti alendo azitha kusirira kukongola kwa mamangidwe a tchalitchichi ndi zojambulajambula.
6. Zokopa alendo: Cavuşin Church ndi malo otchuka okopa alendo ku Kapadokiya, kukopa alendo ochokera padziko lonse lapansi omwe akufuna kudziwa mbiri yachipembedzo komanso zaluso za derali.

Kuyendera Tchalitchi cha Çavuşin sikungopereka mwayi wofufuza mbiri yachipembedzo ku Kapadokiya, komanso kusirira mamangidwe ochititsa chidwi a mapanga ndi zojambula zokongola. Ndi malo ofunikira chikhalidwe komanso malo owonetsera alendo omwe amayamikira mbiri yakale ndi miyambo yachipembedzo ya dera lochititsa chidwili.

17. Gomeda Valley (Gomeda Vadisi)

Chigwa cha Gomeda, chomwe chimatchedwanso "Gomeda Vadisi", ndi chigwa china chochititsa chidwi m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Chigwachi chimadziwika ndi mapangidwe ake apadera a geological, malo okongola komanso kukhalapo kwa mapanga akale komanso matchalitchi.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Gomeda Valley:

1. Zodabwitsa za Geological: Chigwa cha Gomeda chimadziwika chifukwa cha mapangidwe ake odabwitsa a geological. Imakhala ndi makoma okwera kwambiri komanso miyala yodabwitsa yojambulidwa ndi mphepo ndi madzi, ndikupanga mawonekedwe a surreal.
2. Malo okhala m'mapanga: Mofanana ndi malo ambiri ku Kapadokiya, Chigwa cha Gomeda chilinso ndi mapanga angapo amene anthu a m’derali ankagwiritsidwa ntchito kale. Mapanga awa amajambulidwa mu tuff ndipo amakhala ngati nyumba, matchalitchi ndi zipinda zosungiramo zinthu.
3. Mipingo: M’chigwachi mulinso mipingo ingapo yodziwika bwino yomangidwa m’thanthweli. Matchalitchi a m’mapanga amenewa, omwe amakongoletsedwa ndi zithunzithunzi komanso zithunzi zachipembedzo, amatithandiza kudziwa mbiri ya chipembedzo cha Kapadokiya.
4. Zosankha zapaulendo ndi mayendedwe: Chigwa cha Gomeda ndi malo otchuka kwa anthu oyenda maulendo komanso okonda kuyenda. Pali misewu yodziwika bwino yodutsamo komanso njira zomwe zimalola alendo kuwona kukongola kwa chigwachi.
5. Kujambula: Malo apadera a Gomeda Valley amapereka mwayi wojambula zithunzi nthawi iliyonse ya tsiku. Alendo amatha kujambula miyala yodabwitsa komanso mitundu yofunda ya makoma a tuff.
6. Chete ndi chilengedwe: Chigwachi chimapereka malo abata komanso osawonongeka, abwino kuti apumule ndi kuyang'ana chilengedwe. Chetecho chimasweka ndi phokoso la mphepo.

Chigwa cha Gomeda ndi malo okongola achilengedwe komanso mbiri yakale yomwe imasonyeza kusiyanasiyana kwa nthaka ndi chikhalidwe cha Kapadokiya. Kuyenda m'chigwachi kumathandiza alendo kuti aone chikhalidwe chapadera ndi mbiri yakale ya dera lochititsa chidwili.

18. Wooden Bridge (Tahta Köprü) ku Kızılırmak

Wooden Bridge, womwe umadziwikanso kuti "Tahta Köprü", ndi mlatho wodziwika bwino womwe umadutsa mtsinje wa Kızılırmak m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Mlathowu uli ndi mbiri yakale ndipo ndi chitsanzo chodabwitsa cha zomangamanga ndi zomangamanga ku Turkey.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za mlatho wamatabwa ku Kızılırmak:

1. Mbiri yakale: Mlatho wamatabwa ndi mbiri yakale ndipo unamangidwa zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo. Inamangidwa ndi matabwa ndi miyala ndipo yakhala ikukonzedwanso ndi kukonzanso kangapo pakapita nthawi.
2. Zomangamanga: Mlathowu uli ndi kamangidwe kake kosiyana ndi kamangidwe ka dziko la Turkey m'derali. Zimapangidwa ndi matabwa ndi miyala ndipo zimadziwika ndi zomangamanga zolimba.
3. Kulumikizana: Mlatho wamatabwa umagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pamtsinje wa Kızılırmak ndipo umalola anthu kulowa m'malo osiyanasiyana m'derali.
4. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Mlathowu ulinso ndi chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe ndipo ndi chizindikiro cha zomangamanga ndi cholowa cha dera la Kapadokiya.
5. Mutu wa chithunzi: Chifukwa cha mbiri yakale komanso maonekedwe okongola, mlatho wamatabwa ndi mwayi wotchuka wa zithunzi kwa alendo ndi ojambula.
6. Zochitikira alendo: Kuyenda kudutsa mlatho wamatabwa kumapangitsa alendo kusangalala ndi bata la mtsinjewo ndi malo ozungulira. Mlathowu umaperekanso mawonekedwe abwino a Kızılırmak.

Mlatho wamatabwa ku Kızılırmak sikuti umangogwira ntchito komanso ndi mwala wachikhalidwe komanso mbiri yakale ku Kapadokiya. Imayimira njira zomangira zachikhalidwe komanso kufunika kwa milatho m'derali ndipo imapatsa alendo mwayi woti adzilowetse m'mbuyomu ndikuwona kukongola kwachilengedwe.

19. Tatlarin Underground City (Tatlarin Yeraltı Şehri)

Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Tatlarin, womwe umadziwikanso kuti "Tatlarin Yeraltı Şehri", ndi malo ochititsa chidwi a mbiri yakale m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Mzinda wapansi panthakawu sudziwika bwino kwambiri kuposa ena a m’derali, komabe umapereka chidziŵitso chapadera pa moyo ndi kamangidwe kanthaŵi zakale.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Tatlarin:

1. Mbiri yakale: Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Tatlarin unakhazikitsidwa mu nthawi ya Byzantine zaka mazana ambiri zapitazo. Idakhala ngati pothawirapo komanso chitetezo ku ziwopsezo zakunja ndipo idagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu okhala m'derali.
2. Zomangamanga ndi Kapangidwe: Mzindawu umapitirira milingo ingapo ndi kuya mobisa. Ili ndi tunnel, zipinda, zipinda zosungiramo zinthu ndi zina zojambulidwa mu tuff yofewa. Zomangamanga ndi chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi cha mmisiri wanthawiyo.
3. Njira ya moyo: Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Tatlarin umapereka chidziwitso cha moyo wa anthu omwe ankakhala kudera la Kapadokiya m'mbuyomu. Anthu okhala mumzindawo ankagwiritsa ntchito mzindawo pa zosowa zawo za tsiku ndi tsiku komanso ngati pothawirako pa nthawi ya mavuto.
4. Njira zothawira mwachinsinsi: Mofanana ndi mizinda ina yambiri yapansi panthaka ya Kapadokiya, Tatlarin anali ndi njira zopulumukiramo zachinsinsi zimene zinkapita kumizinda ina yapansi panthaka. Ngalandezi zinkathandiza kuti anthu azitha kuthawa ngati atazingidwa.
5. Kufunika kwa chikhalidwe: Mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Tatlarin ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la chikhalidwe cha ku Kapadokiya ndipo limasonyeza luso ndi nzeru za anthu a m'deralo.
6. Zokopa alendo: Ngakhale kuti mizinda ina ya pansi panthaka ku Kapadokiya sikudziwika bwino, mzinda wa Tatlarin masiku ano umakopa alendo odzaona malo amene akufuna kufufuza mbiri yake komanso nyumba zotetezedwa bwino.

Kuyendera mzinda wapansi panthaka wa Tatlarin ndi ulendo wochititsa chidwi wa mbiri yakale ndi zomangamanga za Kapadokiya. Mzinda wotetezedwa bwinowu umapatsa alendo mwayi wofufuza zakale ndikumvetsetsa moyo wa anthu a m'dera lapaderali. Ndi malo a mbiri ndi chikhalidwe kufunika amavumbula zinsinsi za dziko mobisa Kapadokiya.

20. Okongola Atatu (Üç Güzeller)

"Okongola Atatu", omwe amadziwikanso kuti "Üç Güzeller", ndi miyala itatu yochititsa chidwi m'chigawo cha Kapadokiya ku Turkey. Miyala iyi ndi yochititsa chidwi ya geological komanso malo otchuka okopa alendo ku Kapadokiya.

Nazi zina zosangalatsa za Atatu Okongola:

1. Mapangidwe a Geological: The Three Beauties ndi miyala yochititsa chidwi yopangidwa kuchokera ku mapiri ophulika. Amakhala ndi miyala itatu yomwe ili pafupi kwambiri komanso kutalika kosiyana.
2. Kutchula: Miyalayi inadziwika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake okongola komanso mawonekedwe a nkhope ya munthu. Mwala uliwonse nthawi zambiri umatchedwa "kukongola," ndipo amadziwika ndi maonekedwe awo achikazi.
3. Kutanthauza: Atatu Okongola apeza tanthauzo lachikhalidwe komanso lophiphiritsa kudera la Kapadokiya. Nkhani zimenezi ndi zofala kwambiri pa zojambulajambula ndi kujambula ndipo nthawi zambiri anthu amaziona ngati chizindikiro cha kukongola kwa chilengedwe cha derali.
4. Mutu wa chithunzi: The Three Beauties ndi mwayi wotchuka wa zithunzi kwa alendo omwe akufuna kujambula mawonekedwe apadera a Kapadokiya. Alendo amatha kujambula zithunzi za miyalayi kuchokera kumalo osiyanasiyana.
5. Malo achilengedwe: Miyalayo yazunguliridwa ndi malo okongola a zigwa, minda ya mpesa ndi ma chimneys a nthano. Malo onse a ku Kapadokiya amadziwika ndi kukongola kwake kwachilengedwe.
6. Zochitikira alendo: Ulendo wopita ku Three Beauties umalola alendo kuti asamangosirira miyala komanso kusangalala ndi malo okongola a Kapadokiya. Ndi malo amtendere ndi zochitika zachilengedwe.

Zokongola Zitatu ndizodziwikiratu kudera la Kapadokiya komanso chizindikiro cha kukongola kwachilengedwe komanso kusiyanasiyana kwa dera lino. Kukacheza ku Three Beauties sikungopereka mwayi woti mungosirira miyala yochititsa chidwi, komanso kuti mukhale ndi bata ndi malo okongola a Kapadokiya.

Kutsiliza

Malowa akupereka chithunzithunzi chabe cha zokopa alendo ndi zochitika ku Kapadokiya. Kuchokera pakuyenda m'zigwa mpaka kukawona mizinda yapansi panthaka, nthawi zonse pamakhala china chatsopano chomwe mungachipeze m'derali. Mosakayikira Kapadokiya ndi malo okongola kwambiri komanso ofunikira pachikhalidwe omwe amakopa mlendo aliyense.