Mzinda Wakale wa Nysa: Kuzindikira zakale - 2024

Mbiri ya Nysa: Mabwinja ndi Makachisi

Takulandilani kudziko losangalatsa la Nysa, mzinda wakale womwe uli ndi mbiri komanso chikhalidwe. Lowani m'mbuyomu ndi ife ndikupeza chuma chodabwitsa cha malo ofukula zakalewa. Mu bulogu iyi yoyendera tifufuza pamodzi Nysa, kuyambira mbiri yake yosangalatsa mpaka zosangalatsa zomwe zikukuyembekezerani kumeneko.

Kodi mwakonzeka kubwereranso munthawi yake ndikuwulula zinsinsi za Nysa? Tiyeni tifufuze limodzi mzinda wakalewu ndikupeza chomwe chimaupanga kukhala malo apadera oyendera. Konzekerani kumizidwa m'mbuyomu ndikupanga zokumbukira zosaiŵalika!

Nkhani ya Neisa

Neisa, womwe kale unkadziwika kuti “Nysa,” ndi mzinda wakale kwambiri ku Turkey ndipo uli ndi mbiri yakale komanso yochititsa chidwi. Lowani nafe zakale za Neisa ndikuphunzira zambiri za chikhalidwe cha malo odziwika bwinowa.

Mbiri yakale ya Neisa

Chiyambi cha Neisa chinayambira m’nthawi ya Agiriki, pamene chinakhazikitsidwa ndi Mfumu Antiochus Wachiwiri. Panthawi imeneyi, mzindawu unakula kwambiri ndipo unakhala likulu la zamalonda m’derali. Kuyandikana kwa mzinda wakale wa Efeso kunathandizanso kuti mzinda wa Neisa ukhale wofunika kwambiri.

Nthawi ya Aroma

Neisa anafika pachimake pa nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Aroma. Mzindawu unkadziwika chifukwa cha bwalo la zisudzo losamalidwa bwino, lomwe linkatha kukhalamo anthu ambirimbiri. Nyumbayi sinali malo a zisudzo zokha, komanso misonkhano ya ndale ndi makonsati. Kumveka kochititsa chidwi kwa bwalo la zisudzo ndi umboni wa kamangidwe kake ka nthawiyo.

Tanthauzo la nymph Nysa

Imodzi mwa nkhani zochititsa chidwi kwambiri za Neisa ndi kulumikizana kwake ndi nymph Nysa. Malinga ndi nthano, mulungu Dionysus analeredwa ali mwana ndi abusa pamapiri a Neisa. Nthano imeneyi inapatsa mzindawo tanthauzo lapadera lauzimu, ndipo Nysa anakhala likulu la chipembedzo cha Dionysus.

Kutsika ndi kufufuzidwanso

Ndi kuchepa kwa Ufumu wa Roma, kufunikira kwa Neisa kudatsikanso. Mzindawu unaiwalika ndipo unazimiriridwa ndi chilengedwe. Sizinali mpaka m’zaka za m’ma 19 pamene Neisa anapezekanso ndipo zinthu zakale zokumbidwa pansi zinayamba. Masiku ano, alendo amatha kuchita chidwi ndi mabwinja otetezedwa bwino komanso okonda mbiri yochititsa chidwi ya mzinda wakalewu.

Pitani ku Neisa ndikuwona mbiri

Neisa si malo a mbiri yakale, komanso malo okongola ndi odabwitsa. Mabwinja osungidwa bwino, zisudzo zakale komanso zofunikira zauzimu zimapangitsa malowa kukhala okonda kuyendera mbiri ndi chikhalidwe.

Mukapita ku Neisa, mudzasangalala ndi zochitika zakale ndipo mudzaona nokha mbiri yochititsa chidwi ya mzinda wakalewu. Nthano za Dionysus ndi Nysa zidzakusangalatsani mukamafufuza mabwinja ochititsa chidwiwa. Ndi ulendo wopita pansi pamtima womwe simudzayiwala.

Kodi pali zotani?

1. The Ancient Theatre: Lowani m'bwalo lochititsa chidwi la Neisa ndipo ganizirani momwe masewero amachitikira pano. Ma acoustics ndi odabwitsa, choncho yesani kukweza mawu anu pa siteji!
2. The Archaeological Museum: Pitani ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kuti mudziwe zambiri za mbiri ya Neisa. Kumeneku mudzapeza zinthu zakale ndi ziwonetsero zomwe zimaunikira mmene mzindawu unalili wopambana.
3. Pikiniki m'mabwinja: Nyamulani dengu la pikiniki ndikusangalala ndi chakudya pakati pa mabwinja akale. Palibe chabwino kuposa kukhala ndi mbiri mukusangalala ndi kukongola kwa chilengedwe.

Zowoneka mumzinda wakale wa Nysa

Mzinda wakale wa Nysa uli ku Turkey ndipo umadziwika kuti ndi mabwinja osungidwa bwino komanso malo a mbiri yakale. Nazi zina mwazochititsa chidwi mumzinda wakale wa Nysa:

1. Nyumba yakale ya Nysa: Nyumba yochititsa chidwiyi inayamba m'zaka za m'ma 2 BC. XNUMX BC ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino za Nysa. Itha kukhala ndi owonera masauzande ambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pazochitika zachikhalidwe.
2. Laibulale ya Nysa: Laibulale yakale ya Nysa inali malo ofunikira osinthira zidziwitso ndipo amadziwika chifukwa cha mizati ndi zomangira zake zosungidwa bwino za nsangalabwi.
3. Malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi: Malo akale amasewerawa ali ndi bwalo lalikulu komanso holo zamasewera zomwe kale zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita masewera ndi kuphunzitsa.
4. The Bouleuterion: Nyumbayi inali malo ochitira misonkhano ya nzika za Nysa ndipo ikuchitira umboni za kufunika kwa ndale za mzindawu.
5. Kachisi wa Artemis: Kachisi wa mulungu wamkazi Artemi ndi womangidwa mochititsa chidwi komanso ndi malo olambirira ofunikira mu mzindawu.
6. The mausoleum: Nysa ili ndi mausoleum osungidwa bwino omwe amawonetsa chikhalidwe chamaliro akale.
7. The city wall: Makoma a mzinda wa Nysa akuwonekerabe ndipo akuwonetsa zomanga zakale zodzitchinjiriza.
8. Agora wa Nysa: Agora anali likulu la moyo wa anthu ndipo anali ndi masitolo, akachisi ndi nyumba za anthu.
9. The Theatre by the River: Bwalo laling'onoli lili m'mphepete mwa mtsinje ndipo lili ndi malo abata kuti mupumuleko ndikusinkhasinkha.
10. Njira yakale: Misewu yakale ya Nysa imasungidwa bwino ndipo imapereka mwayi wofufuza zomangamanga zaku Roma komanso misewu yamzindawu.

Nysa ndi malo akuluakulu ofukula mabwinja ndipo amapereka chithunzithunzi cha mbiri yakale ndi chikhalidwe cha derali. Mabwinja osungidwa bwino komanso malo a mbiri yakale amapangitsa Nysa kukhala malo osangalatsa kwa anthu okonda mbiri yakale komanso okonda zakale.

Kuloledwa, nthawi zotsegulira ndi maulendo owongolera

Ngati mukukonzekera kukaona mzinda wakale wochititsa chidwi wa Neisa ku Turkey, nazi mfundo zofunika zokhudzana ndi ndalama zolowera, nthawi zotsegulira komanso maulendo omwe alipo.

• Ndalama zolowera: Kulowera ku Neisa Ruins nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndalama zochepa. Chonde onani mitengo yamakono patsamba lovomerezeka.
• kutsegula nthawi: Mabwinja nthawi zambiri amatsegulidwa masana. Ndibwino kuti muwone nthawi zotsegula pasadakhale.
• atsogoleri: Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za mbiri ya Neisa, maupangiri am'deralo alipo. Amapereka zidziwitso zochititsa chidwi komanso mbiri yakale.

Pitani patsamba lovomerezeka la Neisa kuti mumve zambiri zandalama zolowera, maola otsegulira ndi maulendo.

Zokopa m'deralo

Palinso zokopa zina zingapo komanso malo omwe mungayendere kuzungulira mzinda wakale wa Nysa ku Turkey. Nazi zina mwa izo:

1. Mzinda wakale wa Aphrodisias: Ili pafupi ndi Nysa, Aphrodisias ndi mzinda wakale wochititsa chidwi womwe umadziwika ndi akachisi ndi ziboliboli zake, kuphatikiza Kachisi wa Aphrodite.
2. Mzinda wakale wa Hierapoli: Mzinda wakalewu komanso wapafupi wa Pamukkale ndi wotchuka chifukwa cha akasupe a madzi otentha komanso mabwalo amiyala. Apa mupezanso bwalo lamasewera losungidwa bwino la Hierapolis.
3. Pamukkale: Malo amiyala oyera a Pamukkale ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe komanso malo a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Mutha kusamba mu akasupe otentha pano ndikusangalala ndi malo opatsa chidwi.
4. Laodikaya: Mzinda wakalewu uli pafupi ndi Nysa ndipo ulinso ndi mabwinja osangalatsa, kuphatikiza zisudzo zakale komanso malo osambira achi Roma.
5. Aphrodisias Museum: Pafupi ndi Aphrodisias mudzapeza nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe imawonetsa zinthu zakale ndi ziboliboli zochokera mumzinda wakale.
6. Karacasu: Mudzi wokongola uwu womwe uli pafupi ndi Nysa umadziwika ndi zomangamanga komanso kuchereza alendo.
7. Mtsinje wa Lycian: Dera lonse la m'mphepete mwa nyanja m'mphepete mwa Nyanja ya Aegean ku Turkey limapereka magombe okongola, maulendo apamadzi komanso masewera amadzi.
8. Mapiri: Dera lozungulira la Nysa limadziwika ndi mapiri ndipo limapereka mwayi wokwera ndi zochitika zakunja kwa okonda zachilengedwe.
9. Mitsinje: Kuyandikira kwa mitsinje monga Menderes kumapereka mwayi wopha nsomba ndikuwona chilengedwe.
10. Midzi: M'midzi yozungulira mungathe kudziwa chikhalidwe ndi moyo wanu komanso kusangalala ndi zakudya zamtundu wa Turkey.

Malo ozungulira a Nysa ali ndi mbiri yakale, kukongola kwachilengedwe komanso zochitika zachikhalidwe. Mukhoza kufufuza kukongola kwa gombe la Turkey ndi mbiri yakale ya dera.

Kufika kwa Neisa

Mzinda wakale wa Neisa ku Turkey ndi malo ochititsa chidwi oyenda komanso mbiri yakale. Ngati mukufuna kukaona malo otchukawa, pali njira zingapo zomwe mungafikire kumeneko.

Pandege:

Ndege yapafupi yapadziko lonse lapansi ndi Dalaman Airport (DLM). Ndegeyi ndiyolumikizidwa bwino ndipo imapereka maulendo apandege ochokera kumizinda yosiyanasiyana padziko lonse lapansi. Mukafika ku Dalaman Airport, mutha kukwera taxi kapena galimoto yobwereka kuti mukafike ku Neisa. Nthawi yoyenda ndi pafupifupi maola 1 mpaka 1,5, kutengera kuchuluka kwa magalimoto.

Pagalimoto:

Ngati muli kale ku Turkey kapena mukukonzekera ulendo, mukhoza kufika ku Neisa pagalimoto. Mzinda wakalewu uli pafupi Fethiye ndipo imafikirika mosavuta ndi msewu. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito GPS navigation kuti mupeze malo enieni.

Pa basi:

Njira yotsika mtengo yofikira ku Neisa ndikugwiritsa ntchito maukonde a basi ku Turkey. Mutha kukwera basi kupita ku Fethiye ndikuchokera kumeneko kukakwera taxi kapena basi yakumaloko kupita ku Neisa. Mabasi ndi njira yotchuka kwa apaulendo ndipo amapereka kukwera kosangalatsa kudutsa kumidzi yowoneka bwino.

Ndi ulendo wokonzedwa:

Ambiri opanga maulendo amapereka maulendo okonzedwa ku malo akale monga Neisa. Iyi ikhoza kukhala njira yabwino yochezera malowo chifukwa zonse zidzakonzedwera inu. Fufuzani ndi oyang'anira alendo am'deralo kapena fufuzanitu pasadakhale kuti mupeze njira zabwino zoyendera alendo.

Malangizo pamayendedwe apagulu:

• Ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito zoyendera za anthu onse, ndi bwino kuyang'anatu nthawi ndi mayendedwe chifukwa zingasiyane malinga ndi nyengo.
• Anthu am'deralo nthawi zambiri amakhala othandiza ndipo amatha kukupatsani chidziwitso cha njira yabwino kwambiri.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwapereka nthawi yokwanira yaulendo wanu, makamaka ngati mwasungitsa maulendo, kuti musachedwe.

Kufika ku Neisa kumapereka njira zosiyanasiyana kuti mufike kumalo odziwika bwinowa. Sankhani njira yomwe ikugwirizana bwino ndi dongosolo lanu laulendo ndi zomwe mumakonda ndikuyembekezera zochitika zosaiŵalika mumzinda wakale uno. Musaiwale kusonkhanitsa zikumbutso panjira ndikutenga ulendo wa Instagram kuti mugawane zomwe mwakumana nazo ndi ena!

Kutsiliza

Neisa ndi malo odzaza mbiri komanso mabwinja ochititsa chidwi omwe muyenera kupitako. Dzilowetseni m'mbuyomu ndikuwona kukongola kwa mzinda wakalewu. Ulendo wanu wopita ku Neisa udzakhala ulendo wosaiwalika womwe mudzaukumbukire kosatha. Konzekerani ulendo wanu kupyola nthawi!

adiresi: Nysa Ancient City, Nysa Antik Kenti, Eskihisar, 09470 Sultanhisar/Aydın, Türkiye