Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) muIstanbul, Türkiye - 2024

Tsvaga iyo dhizaini yekuvaka yeIstanbul

Chishongo chinopenya mumoyo weIstanbul wenhoroondo yeSultanahmet, iyo Blue Mosque ndeyechokwadi inofanirwa pane yako yerwendo runyorwa. Iyo inozivikanwawo seSultan Ahmed Mosque, ichi chishamiso chekuvaka chinoratidza kubwinya uye kunaka kweOttoman architecture. Iine dome yayo inoshamisa, minarets inoyevedza uye yakanakisa Iznik mataira, inopa yakaringana mamiriro eiyo inotevera Instagram foto. Kushanya pano kwakafanana nerwendo kuburikidza nenguva iyo inonyudza iwe mukati meakapfuma nhoroondo yeOttoman.

Nhoroondo inonakidza yeBlue Mosque

Nhoroondo yeBlue Mosque inotanga mukutanga kwezana remakore rechi17, apo Sultan Ahmed ndakasarudza kuvaka chimiro chaizomiririra kunaka nehupfumi hweOttoman Empire. Musikiti wakavakwa kwete senzvimbo yekunamatira chete asiwo sechiratidzo chesimba reOttoman. Inosanganisa zvinhu zveByzantine zveHagia Sophia nemaitiro echiIslam echinyakare uye nhasi inomira sechiratidzo chekusiyana kwetsika uye kukosha kwenhoroondo yeIstanbul.

Yakavakwa mukutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 17, iyi hunyanzvi hwekuvaka chiratidzo chesimba reOttoman uye hunyanzvi hwenguva yacho. Heano mamwe akakosha kubva munyaya yake:

1. Yakatangwa naSultan Ahmed I.: Nyaya yeBlue Mosque inotanga muna 1609 apo Sultan Ahmed I, munguva yerunyararo uye kubudirira, akarayira kuvakwa kwemusikiti mukuru kuratidza simba uye kutenda kweOttoman Empire. Kuvakwa kwemusikiti kwakatangwa mukupindura nguva yezvipingamupinyi zvemauto uye kusagadzikana kwezvematongerwo enyika umo Sultan aida kudzorera simba uye kubatana kwehumambo.
2. Architectural masterpiece: Mugadziri wemosque, Sedefkâr Mehmet Ağa, aive mudzidzi weakakurumbira Mimar Sinan uye akaunza zvese zvechinyakare zvechiIslam neByzantine mukugadzira. Iyo mosque yakavakwa yakatarisana neHagia Sophia, yakakosha Byzantine chimiro chakashandurwa kuita mosque mushure mekukunda kweOttoman kweConstantinople. Kuiswa uku kwaive kwekufananidzira uye kwaiitirwa kusimbisa kukosha kweiyo mosque itsva.
3. nhanhatu minarets: Chinhu chinokatyamadza cheBlue Mosque ndiyo minara yayo mitanhatu, nhamba ipapo inongowanikwa mumosque yeguta dzvene reMecca. Izvi zvakakonzera kukakavara sezvo vamwe vaifunga kuti kwaive kuzvitutumadza kuvaka chivakwa chakaenzana neshrine yakakosha yechiIslam. Kuderedza kusawirirana uku, Sultan Ahmed I anonzi akapa mari minaret yechinomwe yemosque muMecca.
4. Interior design: Mukati meBlue Mosque ibasa reunyanzvi pacharo. Pamusoro pe20.000 yakagadzirwa nemaoko Iznik ceramic tiles mune akasiyana siyana ebhuruu anoshongedza madziro. Aya mataira, akasanganiswa neanopfuura mazana maviri egirazi mahwindo egirazi, anogadzira ambience ine ruvara uye yemweya. Iyo yepakati dome, inotsigirwa nemakoramu mana makuru e "nzou tsoka", inoratidza inoshamisa yeOttoman engineering.
5. Kukosha kwechitendero nezvematongerwo enyika: Blue Mosque yakashanda kwete senzvimbo yepakati pemunamato wechiIslam, asiwo senzvimbo yemagariro nezvematongerwo enyika yenharaunda. Nhasi inzvimbo inoshandira yekunamatira uye imwe yezvinonyanya kushanyirwa muIstanbul. Vashanyi vanobva kumativi ese enyika vanouya kuzoyemura zvivakwa zvaro zvakanaka, dzimba dzekunamatira dzakashongedzwa uye kukosha kwenhoroondo.
6. Kushandiswa kwemazuva ano: Nhasi Blue Mosque inzvimbo inoshandira yekunamatira uye imwe yenzvimbo huru dzekushanya mukati Istanbul. Inokwezva vashanyi vanobva kumativi ese enyika vanoda kuona zvivakwa zvayo zvinoshamisa uye nhoroondo yakapfuma.

Nhoroondo yeBlue Mosque chiratidzo cheOttoman art, zvivakwa uye nhoroondo, zvichiita kuti ive chikamu chakakosha cheIstanbul tsika nhaka.

Mukati meBlue Mosque

Mukati meBlue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) inoyevedza sekubwinya kwayo kwekunze. Heano mamwe mashoko pamusoro pemukati meiyi mosque yakanakisa:

1. Ceramic tiles: Imo mukati memosque yakashongedzwa nezviuru zvemataira eceramic akagadzirwa nemaoko kubva kuIznik. Aya mataira ari mumhando dzakasiyana dzebhuruu uye anopa mosque zita rayo rehunhu. Iwo mataira akashongedzwa nemaruva uye geometric mapatani, achigadzira mesmerizing inoonekwa kubwinya.
2. Munamato rugs: Imba huru yekunamatira yakafukidzwa nemakapeti akanaka ekumabvazuva ayo vatendi vanopfugama pavanenge vachinamata. Makapeti akagadzirwa neunyanzvi uye anowedzera kumhepo yekunamata.
3. Marambi anorembera: Iyo mosque ine machandelier anoyevedza akarembera kubva padenga. Aya marambi anoyevedza ndechimwe chinhu chekuvaka uye anokanda mwenje unodziya paimba yekunamatira.
4. Dome: Dome repakati remosque rinotambanuka zvine simba pamusoro peimba yekunamatira uye rakakomberedzwa nemahwindo egirazi ane mavara. Chiedza chinowira nepamahwindo chinogadzira kutamba kunofema kwemavara mukati.
5. Mihrab uye Minbar: Mihrab inzvimbo yakamisikidzwa mumadziro inotaridza nzira yekunamatira kuMecca. Minbar ipurupiti yakasimudzwa kubva painopa imam mharidzo yeChishanu. Zvose zviri zviviri zvakagadzirwa neunyanzvi uye zvinowedzera kunaka kwekamuri.
6. Munamato niche: Pakati peimba yekunamatira pane nzvimbo yekunamatira yepamusoro yakatarisana neMecca. Apa ndipo panoita minamato yavo vatendi.
7. Architectural symmetry: Iyo yekuvaka symmetry yemukati inoshamisa. Makoramu mana makuru anotsigira denga repakati anogadzira chiyero chinopindirana munzvimbo.
8. Spiritual atmosphere: Imo mukati meBlue Mosque inoburitsa mhepo yakadzika yemweya. Vashanyi vanoshamiswa nekudzikama uye kutya pavanopinda muimba yekunamatira.
9. Munamato weruzhinji: Iyo mosque inzvimbo inoshanda yekunamatira uye panguva dzemunamato vanamati vanoungana pano kuti vanamate pamwechete. Uyu mukana wekuona tsika uye zvemweya zvevaMuslim.

Iyo yemukati yeBlue Mosque inyanzvi yeOttoman dhizaini uye hunyanzvi. Iko kusanganiswa kwematairi eceramic, mahwindo egirazi akasvibiswa, makapeti uye kubwinya kwekuvaka kunogadzira yakasarudzika uye inonakidza nharaunda inonakidza muenzi wese.

Kunze kweBlue Mosque

Kunze kweBlue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) inyanzvi yekuvaka uye chiratidzo cheIstanbul. Heano mamwe anonakidza ruzivo nezve dhizaini yekunze yeiyi mosque inonakidza:

1. Matiles ebhuruu: Iyo Blue Mosque inowana zita rayo kubva kuzviuru zvebhuruu Iznik ceramic mataira anoshongedza facade yemusikiti. Aya mataira akapendwa nemaoko uye ane maruva akasiyana-siyana uye geometric mapatani. Bhuruu rematairi rinopa mosque chimiro chakasiyana uye chinonakidza, kunyanya muchiedza chezuva.
2. Mamita matanhatu: Iyo Blue Mosque inozivikanwa neayo matanhatu akatetepa minarets, ayo anowedzera kune ayo akasiyana. Panguva iyoyo, nhamba yeminareti yaiva chiratidzo chekukosha kwemusikiti. Iyo Blue Mosque pakutanga yaive nemaminarets akawanda seGreat Mosque muMecca. Zvisinei, minareti yechinomwe yakazowedzerwa kuGreat Mosque muMecca.
3. Vakaroorana Iyo mosque ine huru yepakati dome yakakomberedzwa nenhevedzano yedzimba diki. Iyo huru dome inotambanuka zvine hukasha pamusoro peimba yekunamatira uye yakashongedzwa nemahwindo egirazi ane mavara anogadzira mutambo unonakidza wechiedza uye ruvara.
4. Bindu rechivanze: Pamberi pemusikiti pane chivanze chikuru chakakomberedzwa nemakamuri uye madhome. Iri bindu rechivanze rinoshanda senzvimbo yekuunganidzira vanamati pamberi peminamato uye zvakare inopa nzvimbo kune vashanyi vanoda kushanya musikiti.
5. Architectural symmetry: Kunze kwemu mosque kunoratidza symmetry inoshamisa yekuvaka. Iwo akagadzirwa marble facades, minarets uye domes zvakarongwa zvine hushamwari zvichipa mosque kuvapo kwakanaka.
6. Magedhi nemasuo: Iyo Blue Mosque ine akati wandei magedhi anoyevedza uye masuo anotungamira mubindu rechivanze. Gedhi rega rega inyanzvi yeunyanzvi hweOttoman uye rinowedzera kunaka kwemosque.
7. Kuvheneka usiku: Iyo Blue Mosque inonakidza kuona, kunyanya husiku. Iyo facade uye minarets inovhenekerwa nemwenje, kugeza mosque mune inodziya, yegoridhe mwenje.

Kunze kweBlue Mosque hakungori zvekuvaka chete asiwo zvetsika uye zvinoyevedza zvakakosha. Iko kusanganiswa kwemataira ebhuruu ceramic mataira, minareti uye dzimba dzakanakisa dzinoita kuti ive imwe yenzvimbo dzinoshamisa dzeIstanbul uye inokwezva yepamusoro yevashanyi vanobva kumativi ese enyika.

Iyo minarets yeBlue Mosque

Minarets yeBlue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) chinhu chinokatyamadza uye chakasiyana cheichi chimiro chinonakidza. Heano mamwe anonakidza ruzivo nezve minarets:

1. Nhamba yeminarets: Iyo Blue Mosque ine mazana matanhatu minarets. Panguva yekupedzwa kwayo, iyi yaive nhamba yakakwira zvisingaite yeminareti yemusikiti. Huwandu hwepamusoro hwaive nechinangwa chekusimbisa kukosha kwemusikiti.
2. Kuvaka uye dhizaini: Iyo minarets yeBlue Mosque idiki uye inoyevedza yakagadzirwa. Dzinokwira mudenga zvine simba uye dzinoita kuti musikiti wacho uve wakanaka. Iyo minarets yakagadzirwa nematombo machena uye yakashongedzwa nemhando dzakashongedzwa uye zvinyorwa.
3. Danidzira kuMunamato (Adhan): Basa guru reminareti nderekuzivisa kudanwa kumunamato (Adhan) kudaidza vatendi kumunamato. Kwemazana emakore, muezzine kubva mumiinareti yeBlue Mosque yakaimba kurira kunorira kumunyengetero unorira muguta rose reIstanbul.
4. Architectural symmetry: Iyo minarets inoiswa zvine hungwaru kutenderedza mosque kuti igadzire inopindirana yekuvaka symmetry. Mana eminareti ari kumakona emosque, nepo mamwe maviri akamira pamativi eimba huru.
5. Ornate decorations: Iyo minarets yakashongedzwa zvakashongedzwa nebhuruu uye chena mataira, geometric mapatani uye Ottoman calligraphy. Aya mashongedzero anowedzera kune aesthetic runako rweminarets.
6. Kuvheneka usiku: Iyo minarets yeBlue Mosque inovhenekerwa zvinoshamisa, kunyanya husiku. Kuvhenekera kunosimbisa mitsetse yakanaka yeminarets uye inopa mosque mamiriro engano.
7. Kuona mapuratifomu: Mamwe emaminareti ane dhizaini yekutarisa inobvumira vashanyi kuti vanakirwe nekuona zvinofema pamusoro penzvimbo yeIstanbul. Nzvimbo idzi dzinogara dzakavhurika kune veruzhinji, kunyange hazvo dzisingafanirwe kupindwa panguva yemunamato.

Iyo minarets yeBlue Mosque haisi kungoshanda zvinhu, asiwo hunyanzvi hweOttoman architecture uye art. Vanowedzera kunaka nekukosha kwemusikiti uye chiratidzo chekubwinya kwetsika nechitendero cheIstanbul.

Chii chaungasangana nacho muBlue Mosque?

PaBlue Mosque haungoshamisi chete neakirwo anofema uye nekushongedza kwakashongedzwa, asi zvakare kuwana nzwisiso munhoroondo ine simba yeIstanbul. Iyo mosque inzvimbo inoshandira yekunamatira uko iwe unogona kuona inonakidza chiitiko cheMuslim minamato yetsika. Iyo zvakare inzvimbo yekusangana yevanofarira tsika kubva pasirese uye inokupa iwe mukana wekunyudza iwe mumhepo yemweya uye kukudziridza kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwechiIslam tsika.

Blue Mosque yekupinda mari, matikiti uye mazendo

Iyo Blue Mosque muIstanbul, inozivikanwawo seSultan Ahmed Mosque, ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa muguta uye inofanirwa kuona kune wese mushanyi. Heino rumwe ruzivo nezve mari yekupinda, matikiti uye kushanya:

1. Kupinda pachena: Kupinda muBlue Mosque ndeyemahara. Senzvimbo inoshanda yekunamatira, yakavhurika kune vashanyi pasina muripo wekupinda.
2. okutanga nguva: Iyo mosque yakavhurika kune vashanyi mazuva ese, kunyangwe kupinda kuchirambidzwa panguva dzemunamato. Zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa nguva dzekuvhura chaiko, kunyanya panguva dzezororo rechitendero.
3. Nzendo dzinotungamirirwa: Nepo kupinda kuri mahara, vashanyi vanogona kubatsirwa kubva kune inotungamirwa kushanya kwakarongwa nevanopa vakasiyana. Idzi nzendo dzinowanzopa kutarisa kwakadzama munhoroondo uye mavakirwo emusikiti uye dzimwe nguva anosanganisira zvimwe zviri pedyo zvinokwezva.
4. Kushanya kwekuzvitungamira: Vashanyi vanogona kuongorora mosque vari vega. Mabhuku eruzivo nemaodhiyo edhairekitori anowanzo kuwanikwa kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve nhoroondo uye masikirwo emusikiti.
5. Kodhi yekupfeka: Sezvo Blue Mosque iri inzvimbo inoshandira yekunamatira, vashanyi vanofanirwa kucherechedza kodhi yakakodzera yekupfeka. Vakadzi vanofanira kufukidza bvudzi ravo uye vose varume nevakadzi vanofanira kufukidza mafudzi avo nemabvi.
6. kutora mifananidzo: Kutora mifananidzo kunobvumidzwa mumosque, asi kushandiswa kwemwenje kunofanirwa kudzivirirwa kuitira kuchengetedza mamiriro enzvimbo uye kusakanganisa minamato.
7. Shanyira kunze nguva dzemunamato: Kuti uve nechokwadi chechiitiko chakanakisa, zvinokurudzirwa kushanyira mosque kunze kwenguva dzemunamato wechiIslam.

Iyo Blue Mosque inopa musanganiswa unonakidza werunyararo pamweya uye kubwinya kwekuvaka kunokwezva vashanyi vanobva kumativi ese enyika. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ndapota shanyira webhusaiti yepamutemo kana kubata mahofisi ekushanya emuno muIstanbul.

Mazano ekushanyira Blue Mosque

Kana iwe uchida kushanyira Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmed Mosque) muIstanbul, pane mamwe matipi akakosha anogona kuita kuti kushanya kwako kuwedzere kunakidza uye neruremekedzo:

1. Zvipfeko zvakakodzera: Sezvo Blue Mosque chiri chivakwa chechitendero, zvipfeko zvakakodzera zvinotarisirwa. Vakadzi vanofanira kupfeka masiketi marefu kana bhurugwa uye musoro. Varume vanofanira kupfeka bhurugwa refu uye shati ine maoko. Kana usina kupfeka zvakakodzera, mbatya dzokurenda dzichawanikwa pamusuwo.
2. Bvisa shangu: Unofanira kubvisa shangu dzako paunopinda mumosque. Kune machira eshangu kwaunogona kuisa shangu dzako. Zvinokurudzirwa kupfeka masokisi akasununguka.
3. Kuremekedza maitiro: Runyararo nerukudzo zvinofanirwa kuchengetedzwa mumosque. Dzivisa hurukuro dzine ruzha, kutora mifananidzo, uye kupinda munzvimbo dzekunamatira dzechiMuslim chete.
4. Kuparadzaniswa kwevakadzi Kunowanzoita kupatsanurwa pakati pevarume nevakadzi mumosikiti. Madzimai nevarume vanonamata munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Teerera kune mirairo yakakodzera uye zviratidzo.
5. Vanotungamira: Mahara emahara anowanzo kupihwa anogona kutsanangura zvakawanda nezve nhoroondo uye mavakirwo emosque. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti kushanya kwacho kuwedzere kunakidza.
6. Nguva dzekushanya: Iyo mosque inogona kuvharwa kune vashanyi panguva dzemunamato. Ziva nezve nguva dzekuvhura zvisati zvaitika uye ronga kushanya kwako zvinoenderana.
7. Kugadzirira kwenguva refu yekumirira: Iyo Blue Mosque inzvimbo inozivikanwa yevashanyi uye nekudaro inogona kuve yakazara nevanhu. Panogona kunge paine nguva dzekumirira dzakareba, kunyanya panguva yemwaka wepamusoro. Ronga nguva yakakwana.
8. Souvenirs uye zvekuchengetedza: Kune zvitoro zvekuyeuchidza padyo nemosque kwaunogona kutenga zviyeuchidzo. Yeuka kuti kukorokoza pamusoro pemutengo kwakajairika.
9. Kudzivirira zuva: Kana ukashanyira mosque muzhizha, zvinokurudzirwa kutora sunscreen nemvura newe nekuti kazhinji inogona kupisa zvakanyanya.
10. Remekedza kurambidzwa kwekutora mifananidzo: Kutora mifananidzo kunorambidzwa mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemosque. Remekedza kurambidzwa uku uye tevera mirairo yevashandi.

Iyo Blue Mosque inzvimbo inoshamisa yekuvaka uye inzvimbo yakakosha yekunamatira. Nekutevedzera aya matipi uye nekuita zvine ruremekedzo, unogona kunakidzwa nekushanya kwako uye nekupa mumhepo yemusikiti.

Zvinokwezva munharaunda

Iyo nharaunda yakatenderedza Blue Mosque muIstanbul yakapfuma mukuona uye inopa hupfumi hwenhoroondo uye tsika zvinokwezva. Heano mamwe epamusoro aunogona kuongorora padyo neBlue Mosque:

1. Hagia Sophia: Yakatarisana neBlue Mosque ndiHagia Sophia, chishamiso chekuvaka uye chimwe chezvivakwa zveIstanbul zvakakosha zvenhoroondo. Yakavakwa sekereke, yakazoshandurwa kuita mosque uye ikozvino museum, inosanganisa pesvedzero dzechiKristu neIslam.
2. Topkapi Palace: Chingori chinhambwe chekufamba pane yakanakisa Topkapi Palace, yaive pakati peHumambo hweOttoman kwemazana emakore. Nhasi imuseum uko iwe unogona kuona makamuri akanaka kwazvo, hupfumi uye inozivikanwa harem.
3. Basilica Cistern: Iri gomba repasi pevhu rinoyevedza, rinozivikanwawo se“Sunken Palace,” inyanzvi youinjiniya yenguva yeByzantine. Inopa yakasarudzika uye isinganzwisisike chiitiko pasi peguta.
4. hippodrome: Hippodrome, yaimbova nzvimbo yemitambo uye yemagariro eByzantine Constantinople, yava nzvimbo yeruzhinji ine zvivakwa zvinoyevedza zvakadai seObelisk yeThutmose III. uye mbiru yenyoka.
5. Grand Bazaar: Imwe yemisika mikuru uye yekare yakafukidzwa pasi rose, Grand Bazaar, ingori chinhambwe chekufamba. Pano iwe unogona kufamba-famba nemumikoto isingaverengeki, tenga zviyeuchidzo zvakaitwa nemaoko uye unzwe mafashama uye bishi.
6. Spice Bazaar: Pedyo neGrand Bazaar pane iyo ine mavara uye inonhuhwirira Spice Bazaar, iyo inopa dzakasiyana siyana zvinonhuwira, miriwo, tea uye zvechinyakare zveTurkey zvinonaka.
7. Archaeological Museum: Kusiri kure neBlue Mosque, iyo Istanbul Archaeological Museum inopa yakakura muunganidzwa inonyora nhoroondo yakapfuma yeguta uye dunhu.
8. Suleymaniye Mosque: Kumberi zvishoma, asi kunofanirwa kushanyirwa, ndiyo Süleymaniye Mosque, imwe nyanzvi yekuvaka yakagadzirwa naMimar Sinan.

Aya maratidziro haangove akakosha mutsika uye nhoroondo chete, asi zvakare anopa yakanaka mafoto mikana uye mukana wekuona yakapfuma nhaka yeIstanbul uye akasiyana tsika.

Kusvika kuBlue Mosque

Kuenda kuBlue Mosque muIstanbul kwakatwasanuka nekuda kweiyo guta rakagadziridzwa zvakanaka zvekutakura veruzhinji network. Hedzino dzimwe nzira dzaungasvika nadzo kuBlue Mosque:

1. Ne tram: Nzira iri nyore yekusvika kuBlue Mosque ndeye kushandisa T1 tram line. Buruka pa "Sultanahmet" kumira. Kubva ipapo ingori maminetsi mashoma kufamba kuenda kumusikiti.
2. Netaxi: Taxi yakajairika muIstanbul uye iri nyore, kunyangwe inodhura, sarudzo yekusvika kuBlue Mosque. Ita shuwa kuti mutyairi wetekisi anobatidza mita.
3. Netsoka: Kana iwe uchigara padyo, kufamba uchipfuura nemunhoroondo yeSultanahmet dunhu inzira yakanaka yekuongorora nzvimbo iyi. Iyo Blue Mosque ndeye dzakawanda dziri nechepakati Hotels kubva nyore nyore netsoka.
4. Ne bhazi: Kune zvakare nzira dzemabhazi dzinomira padyo neBlue Mosque. Tarisa nzira dzemabhazi dzazvino nekumira kuti uwane nzira yakanaka.
5. Nechikepe: Kana uchibva kudivi reAsia reIstanbul, unogona kukwira chikepe kuenda kuEminonu Pier uye kubva ipapo wotora T1 tram kuenda kuSultanahmet.
6. Nemota: Pane sarudzo dzekupaka padyo, asi ramba uchifunga kuti kupaka muIstanbul kunogona kuve kushoma uye kudhura, kunyanya munzvimbo dzevashanyi.

Kune rwendo rusina kunetseka, ndinokurudzira kushandisa zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji sezvo zvisingadhure chete asiwo nzira yakanaka yekuona guta senge reko. Ita shuwa yekutenga Istanbulkart, kadhi rinotakurika rekutakura vanhu rinoita kuti kufamba uchitenderedza guta kuve nyore.

Mhedziso paBlue Mosque muIstanbul

Iyo Blue Mosque haingori nzvimbo yevatendi vechitendero chete asiwo yevashanyi vanoda kuona kunaka kwezvivakwa uye kudzika kwetsika kweIstanbul. Kushanya chiitiko chisingakanganwike chinozopfumisa kugara kwako muguta rino rinonakidza.

Address: Sultan Ahmed Mosque, Sultan Ahmet Camii, Sultan Ahmet, Atmeydanı Cd. No:7, 34122 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye