Chii chinoita kuti Mausoleum yeHalicarnassus ive nzvimbo isingakanganwiki?
Mausoleum yeHalicarnassus muBodrum, Turkey, ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzinonakidza dzenhoroondo munyika yekare uye yaimbova imwe yeZvinomwe Zvinoshamisa zveNyika Yekare. Iri guva guru, rakavakirwa Mausolus, mutongi weCaria, rinofadza nerunako rwekuvaka uye zvivezwa zvakanakisa. Kunyange zvazvo yakakuvadzwa zvikuru mumazana emakore apfuura, nzvimbo yacho inoramba ichikwezva vashanyi vanoyemura zvisaririra zvacho uye inotakurwa kudzokera kunguva yezvishamiso zvekare.
Ko Mausoleum yeHalicarnassus inotaura sei nyaya yayo?
Iyo mausoleum yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechina BC. Yakavakwa muzana ramakore rekutanga BC uye yakatumidzwa zita raMausolus, mutongi ane simba wePezhiya satrapy yeCaria. Chirikadzi yake Artemisia akapa basa vatungamiriri vezvivezi nevagadziri venguva yake kuvaka guva raizoyeukwa nevazukuru. Iyo mausoleum yaive nemukurumbira nekuda kwezvivezwa zvaro zvakanaka uye kureba kunokatyamadza kwemamita makumi mana nemashanu. Pasinei nekupambwa kwakadzokororwa uye kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakaitika kwemazana emakore, mausoleum inoramba iri nzvimbo inokosha yekuchera matongo uye uchapupu hwezvivakwa zvekare.
Chii chaungaona paMausoleum yeHalicarnassus?
- Ongororo yeArchaeological: Admire zvakasara zvemausoleum uye tsvaga iyo nyaya kuseri kweichi chishamiso chekare.
- Nguva dzemifananidzo: Bata mifananidzo yematongo anoyevedza uye nzvimbo yakatenderedza.
- Chiitiko chekudzidza: Tsvaga nezve nhoroondo yemausoleum uye nharaunda iri padyo museum.
- Cultural Immersion: Sangana nemhepo ye Pasi, guta rinobatanidza nhoroondo uye zvemazuva ano nenzira yakasiyana.
Zviitiko muMausoleum yeHalicarnassus
Mausoleum yeHalicarnassus, imwe yeZvinomwe Zvinoshamisa zveNyika Yekare, yakambogara guva raMausolus, mutongi weHalicarnassus, nemudzimai wake Artemisia. Kunyangwe iyo yekutanga mausoleum yakaparadzwa nemazana emakore, pane zvimwe zvinonakidza zvinoonekwa uye ruzivo rwaunogona kuwana munzvimbo iyi:
- Mausoleum yekuchera nzvimbo: Shanyira iyo Mausoleum yekuchera matongo saiti kuti uone zvakasara zveiyi yekare hunyanzvi. Pano iwe unowana nheyo dzemadziro, zvimedu zvekuveza uye mabhodhi eruzivo anotsanangura nhoroondo yemausoleum.
- Mausoleum Museum: PaBodrum Archaeological Museum (inozivikanwawo seMausoleum Museum) iwe unowana zvakawanda zvekugadzira uye zvivezwa zvaimbove chikamu che mausoleum. Iyi museum inogara zvimwe zvezvakachengetedzwa-zvakachengetedzwa zvidhori uye zvidhori kubva panguva mausoleum.
- Muenzaniso we mausoleum: MuMausoleum Museum iwe unowana yakadzama modhi yeiyo yekutanga mausoleum, ichikupa iwe pfungwa yeyaimbova kubwinya kwayo.
- Bodrum Castle: Bodrum Castle iri pedyo, inozivikanwawo seSt. Peter's Castle, inopa rumwe ruzivo nezve nhoroondo yeHalicarnassus uye mausoleum. Iyo Bodrum Underwater Museum munhare inewo zvimwe zvigadzirwa kubva mudunhu.
- Bodrum market: Iyo bazaar muBodrum inzvimbo yakanaka yekuwana zvigadzirwa zvemaoko uye zviyeuchidzo zvine chekuita nenhoroondo yemausoleum.
Kunyangwe iyo yekutanga Mausoleum yeHalicarnassus isisipo, pachine mikana yakawanda yekuongorora nhoroondo yayo uye zvigadzirwa zvine chekuita nazvo. Shanyira Mausoleum Museum uye Archaeological Site kuti udzidze zvakawanda pamusoro peichi chishamiso chekare chinonakidza.
Kugamuchirwa, nguva dzekuvhura, matikiti & kushanya: Ungawane kupi ruzivo?
Ruzivo rwemubhadharo wekupinda, nguva dzekuvhura uye kushanya kwakatungamirwa zvinogona kuwanikwa pawebhusaiti yepamutemo yeMausoleum kana kunzvimbo dzeruzivo dzevashanyi. Zvimwe zvikamu zvesaiti zvakasununguka kushanyira, nepo dzimwe nzvimbo dzingada muripo.
Zvinokwezva munharaunda
Kune zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvinoonekwa uye zviitiko zvekuongorora munzvimbo dzakatenderedza Mausoleum paHalicarnassus (yava kunzi Bodrum, Turkey). Hezvino zvimwe zvacho:
- Bodrum Castle (St. Peter's Castle): Iyi nhare inoshamisa iri padhuze nemausoleum uye inogara Bodrum Underwater Museum. Iwe unogona kuongorora nhare uye kunakidzwa nekuona kubva kune yekare kudzivirira shongwe.
- Bodrum market: Iyo bazaar muBodrum inzvimbo ine hupenyu yekutenga zvigadzirwa zvemuno, zvigadzirwa zvemaoko uye zviyeuchidzo. Pano iwe unowana zvakare akawanda anomira ane chekuita nenhoroondo yemausoleum.
- Bodrum Marina: Iyo inoyevedza Bodrum Marina inzvimbo yakanaka yekufamba, kuyemura ma yachts uye kuzorora munzvimbo dzekudyira dzemvura nemakofi.
- Bodrum Amphitheatre: Iyo yekare Bodrum Amphitheatre imwe yenhoroondo gem padyo ne mausoleum uye inopa maonero makuru egungwa.
- Underwater Museum: Shanyira iyo Bodrum Underwater Museum paBodrum castle kuti uone kuputsikirwa kwechikepe chekare uye zvigadzirwa zvinowanikwa mudunhu.
- Nzvimbo dzekare dzekuchera matongo: Nzvimbo yakatenderedza Bodrum yakapfuma munzvimbo dzekare. Unogona kushanyira nzvimbo dzakaita sePedasa neMyndos kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvenhoroondo yedunhu.
- Mahombekombe: Nakidzwa nemahombekombe eBodrum, kusanganisira inozivikanwa Bodrum Beach uye Gümüşlük Beach, ari padyo.
- Gümüşlük: Musha uyu unoyevedza wekubata hove unozivikanwa nemhepo yaro yakasununguka, maresitorendi emvura ari pamberi pegungwa uye matongo ekare.
- Mhepo dzeBodrum: Iwo enhoroondo mhepo dzemhepo muBodrum inopa inoyevedza kumashure uye inokwezva yakakurumbira kukwezva vashanyi.
- Bodrum Peninsula: Iyo yese Bodrum peninsula inopa zvinokatyamadza maonero, akavharika mavhavha uye nhoroondo misha kuti iwe uongorore.
Nzvimbo yakakomberedza Mausoleum yeHalicarnassus yakapfuma munhoroondo, tsika uye runako rwechisikigo. Iwe uchawana akawanda anonakidza kuona uye zviitiko zvinopfumisa rwendo rwako.
Nzira yekusvika sei kuMausoleum yeHalicarnassus uye chii chaunofanira kuziva nezvekutakura kwevanhu?
Iyo mausoleum iri mukati memoyo weBodrum uye inowanikwa nyore netsoka kana nekufambisa kwenzvimbo. Signage kubva pakati peguta inotungamira yakananga kunzvimbo yenhoroondo. Guta zvakare rakabatana nemaguta akakura uye airport nekubatana kwakanaka kwebhazi.
Ndeapi matipi aunofanira kuchengeta mupfungwa paunoshanyira Mausoleum yeHalicarnassus?
- Zvipfeko zvakakodzera: Pfeka shangu dzakagadzikana uye zvipfeko zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze uye kuongorora nzvimbo dzenhoroondo.
- Kudzivirirwa kubva kuzuva: Usakanganwa kuunza sunscreen nemvura yakawanda.
- Kuremekedza maitiro: Iva nechokwadi chekuremekedza nzvimbo yekuchera matongo uye kwete kubata kana kubvisa zvigadzirwa.
- Ruzivo rwemberi: Verenga pamusoro penhoroondo yemausoleum kuti uwedzere ruzivo rwako.
Mhedziso: Nei Mausoleum yeHalicarnassus ichifanira kunge iri pane yako yerwendo runyorwa?
Iyo Mausoleum yeHalicarnassus chipupuriro chinonakidza kumagariro ekare uye inofanirwa-kuona kune chero munhu anofarira nhoroondo uye zvivakwa. Seimwe yeZvinomwe Zvinoshamisa zveNyika Yekare, inopa mukana wakasarudzika wekuongorora mune yakapfuura uye kuyemura hukuru uye hunyanzvi hwevavaki vekare. Kukosha kwenhoroondo kunosanganiswa nekunaka kwenharaunda yakapoteredza kunoita kuti ive nzvimbo isingakanganwiki. Shanyira mausoleum uye uzvionere wega kuti sei yakatsungirira kwemazana emakore uye inoramba ichikwezva vanhu vanobva kumativi ose enyika.
