Istanbul, metropolis ine simba inofamba miganhu pakati peEurope neAsia, inozivikanwa kwete chete nenhoroondo yaro yakapfuma uye kusiyana kwetsika, asiwo nekusiyana kwayo kwakasiyana uye kuyevedza kwegirinhi. Pakati pemafashama eguta, mapaki nemapindu eguta zvinopa nzvimbo inodiwa zvikuru yerunyararo nekuzorora. Haisi chete nzvimbo dzekupotera dzevagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi zvakafanana, asi inzvimbo zvakare dzinosimbisa kudzika kweguta kune yakaripoteredza.
Von den historischen Gärten des Topkapi-Palastes, die einen Einblick in die Pracht der osmanischen Ära geben, bis hin zu den modernen Parks, die entlang des Bosporus liegen und atemberaubende Ausblicke bieten, hat Istanbul eine grüne Seite, die oft von den Besuchern übersehen wird. Diese grünen Oasen variieren von üppigen, sorgfältig gepflegten Gärten, die jahrhundertealte Geschichten erzählen, bis hin zu weitläufigen öffentlichen Parks, die zum Joggen, Picknicken und Entspannen einladen.
Muguta rinowanzobatanidzwa nenzvimbo yaro inofadza yebhazaar, mamosque ane nhoroondo uye migwagwa yakabatikana, mapaki aya nemagadheni anopa musiyano unofadza uye nzira yekunakidzwa nerunako nerunyararo rweIstanbul. Iwo zviyeuchidzo zvakajeka kuti Istanbul haingori nzvimbo yebasa rakabatikana, asiwo inzvimbo yekuzorora uye kuonana nemasikirwo. Muzvikamu zvinotevera, tichaongorora mamwe eIstanbul akanakisa girinhi oasi uye toona kuti chii chinoita kuti ive yakakosha.
Istanbul's Akakurumbira Mapaki & Magadheni: Nhoroondo uye Zvimwe
Istanbul inopa akasiyana mapaki akanaka uye magadheni anoratidza zvese nhoroondo uye runako rwechisikigo. Heino runyorwa rweakanyanya, nhoroondo yavo, zvinonyanya kukwezva uye nzira yekusvika ikoko:
- Gülhane Park
- nhoroondo: Yaimbova chikamu cheTopkapi Palace, iyi paki ine nhoroondo yakavhurwa kune veruzhinji muzana ramakore re19.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Mapindu akanaka emaruva, miti yekare, panoramic maonero eBosphorus.
- kusvika ikoko: Iri padyo neTopkapi Palace muSultanahmet, inowanikwa nyore netram line T1.
- Yıldız Park
- nhoroondo: Kamwe chikamu cheYıldız Palace, paki iyi inopa musanganiswa wenhoroondo pavilions uye runako rwechisikigo.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Historical pavilions, dziva duku, nzira dzakakura dzekufamba.
- kusvika ikoko: Inowanikwa mudunhu reBeşiktaş, inowanikwa nemabhazi kana netsoka kubva kuDolmabahçe.
- Emirgan Park
- nhoroondo: Pakutanga yakasikwa muzana remakore rechi16, inozivikanwa nekubwinya kwayo kwe tulips muchirimo.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Colorful tulip minda muchirimo, matatu nhoroondo pavilions, madziva.
- kusvika ikoko: MuSarıyer mudunhu, inowanikwa nebhazi kana tekisi.
- Belgrade Sango (Belgrad Ormanı)
- nhoroondo: Nzvimbo yakakura yekuchengetera mhuka yakapa zvitubu zvemvura zveguta kubva panguva dzeByzantine.
- zvisakamboonekwa: nzira dzekufamba, nzvimbo dzepikiniki, migero yekare.
- kusvika ikoko: Kumucheto kwekuchamhembe kweIstanbul, inosvika zvakanyanya nemota kana tekisi.
- Fethi Paşa Korusu
- nhoroondo: Yakatumidzwa zita raFethi Ahmet Paşa, mumiriri weOttoman, paki iyi inopa maonero anoshamisa eBosphorus.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Panoramic Bosphorus maonero, shaded walkways, nhoroondo zvivakwa.
- kusvika ikoko: Mudunhu reÜsküdar, rinosvikika nezvifambiso zveveruzhinji.
- Maçka Demokrasi Parkı
- nhoroondo: Paki yemazuva ano padyo nedunhu reNişantaşı, inzvimbo yakakurumbira yevagari venzvimbo uye vashanyi.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Green lawn, nzira dzekufamba, padyo nekutenga uye yekudyira sarudzo.
- kusvika ikoko: Inowanikwa zviri nyore kubva kuTaksim kana Nişantaşı netsoka kana nezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
- Sanatçılar Parkı
- nhoroondo: Paki diki asi inoyevedza yakatsaurirwa kune maartist, inopa runyararo mukati medunhu rine ruzha reBeyoğlu.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Artworks uye zvivezwa, nzvimbo dzinozorodza dzakasvibirira, oasis yekudzikama.
- kusvika ikoko: Zviri nyore kusvika kubva İstiklal Caddesi muBeyoğlu.
- Ulusal Botany Bahçesi
- nhoroondo: Iyo National Botanical Garden yakavambwa kuti iratidze uye kuchengetedza kusiyana kwe botanical yeTurkey.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Zvisikwa zvakasiyana-siyana, mapindu ane themed, mikana yedzidzo.
- kusvika ikoko: Inowanikwa muBahçeköy, inowanikwa nemotokari kana zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
- Baltalimanı Japonya Bahçesi
- nhoroondo: Bindu rekuJapan rakagadzirwa sechiratidzo cheushamwari pakati peTurkey neJapan.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Japanese gadheni art, madziva, tsika Japanese zvinomera.
- kusvika ikoko: MuSarıyer dunhu, rinosvikika nezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
- Ataturk Arboretum
- nhoroondo: Nzvimbo yesainzi yekudzidza yakatumidzwa zita raMustafa Kemal Ataturk, muvambi weTurkey yemazuva ano.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Muunganidzwa unokatyamadza wemiti nezvirimwa, madziva anoyevedza uye nzira dzekufamba mumakomo.
- kusvika ikoko: Kumucheto kweBelgrade Sango, yakanyatsosvikwa nemota kana tekisi.
- Göztepe 60. Yıl Parkı
- nhoroondo: Yakagadzirirwa kusvitsa makore makumi matanhatu eRepublic of Turkey uye inopa nzvimbo yemazuva ano yekutandarira muGöztepe.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Lawn yakakura, nzvimbo dzekutamba dzevana, zvivako zvemitambo.
- kusvika ikoko: Mudunhu reGöztepe, rinosvikika zviri nyore nezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
- Beykoz Korusu
- nhoroondo: Paki yenhoroondo paBosphorus yakashanda senzvimbo yekutandarira yeOttoman sultans.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Masango makuru, ma pavilions ekare, maonero anoshamisa eBosphorus.
- kusvika ikoko: Mudunhu reBeykoz, rinosvikika nemota kana zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
- Florya Ataturk Deniz Kosku
- nhoroondo: Pakutanga yakavakwa senzvimbo yekugara yezhizha yeMustafa Kemal Atatürk, yakakomberedzwa nemapindu akakura uye padyo negungwa.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Chivakwa chenhoroondo, magadheni akashongedzwa, maonero egungwa anoyevedza.
- kusvika ikoko: Inowanikwa muFlorya, inowanikwa nebhazi kana chitima kubva kudhorobha reIstanbul.
- Kadıköy Yoğurtçu Parkı
- nhoroondo: Paki yakakurumbira muKadıköy inopa nzvimbo yekuzorora uye inokosheswa nenharaunda yenzvimbo.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Nzira dzakatevedza Gungwa reMarmara, nzvimbo dzekutamba, nzvimbo dzemitambo.
- kusvika ikoko: Mudunhu reKadıköy, inowanikwa nyore nechikepe uye zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
- Özgürlük Parkı (Freedom Park)
- nhoroondo: Paki yemazuva ano muBakırköy, inoonekwa sechiratidzo cherusununguko uye democracy.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Nzvimbo dzakasvibirira dzakakura, madziva, nzvimbo dzekutandarira.
- kusvika ikoko: Inowanikwa muBakırköy, inowanikwa nebhazi kana chitima.
- Fenerbahçe Parkı
- nhoroondo: Yakatumidzwa zita remukurumbira Fenerbahçe nhabvu kirabhu, paki iyi inzvimbo inozivikanwa yekusangana muAsia chikamu cheguta.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Wide lawn, shaded walkways, maonero eGungwa reMarmara.
- kusvika ikoko: Mudunhu reKadıköy, zviri nyore kusvika nezvifambiso zveveruzhinji.
- Bebek Parki
- nhoroondo: Paki diki asi inoyevedza mudunhu rakapfuma reBebek, paBosphorus chaipo.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Akanaka anofamba pamvura, macafe uye maresitorendi ari padyo.
- kusvika ikoko: Mudunhu reBebek, rinosvikika nebhazi kana tekisi.
- Moda Parkı
- nhoroondo: Paki yenhoroondo mudunhu reModa, inozivikanwa nemamiriro ayo akasununguka uye nharaunda yehunyanzvi.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Nzvimbo dzakasvibira, nzira dzekufamba, maonero eGungwa reMarmara.
- kusvika ikoko: Mudunhu reKadıköy, inowanikwa nyore netsoka kana nezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
- Sakıp Sabanci Parkı
- nhoroondo: Paki yemazuva ano yakatumidzwa zita remuTurkey muzvinabhizimusi uye philanthropist Sakıp Sabancı.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Magadheni akachengetwa zvakanaka, zvivezwa uye mhepo yakasununguka.
- kusvika ikoko: Inowanikwa mudunhu reEmirgan, inowanikwa nyore nebhazi kana tekisi.
- Taksim Gezi Park
- nhoroondo: Paki diki asi yakakosha padyo neTaksim Square, inozivikanwa nebasa rayo mukuratidzira kwe2013 Gezi Park.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Nzvimbo yakanyarara pakati peguta rakabatikana, nzira dzekufamba uye nzvimbo dzekugara.
- kusvika ikoko: Padyo neTaksim Square, inowanikwa nyore netsoka kana nezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
- Polonezköy Natural Park
- nhoroondo: Paki yechisikigo mumusha wakavambwa nevatorwa vekuPoland muzana remakore rechi19.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Masango, nzira dzekufamba netsoka uye mukana wekuona tsika dzePolish.
- kusvika ikoko: Inosvikirwa zvakanyanya nemota sezvo iri kunze kweguta.
- Göztepe Gül Bahçesi
- nhoroondo: Gadheni rerose muGöztepe rinopa mhando dzakasiyana dzemaruva.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Anopfuura zana emhando dzemaruva, nzira dzekufamba uye nzvimbo dzekugara.
- kusvika ikoko: Iri muGöztepe, inosvikika nezvifambiso zvevoruzhinji.
- Ayse Sultan Korusu
- nhoroondo: Paki yenhoroondo yakatumidzwa zita remuchinda weOttoman inopa runyararo ambience.
- zvisakamboonekwa: Masango, zvivakwa zvekare uye maonero akanaka eBosphorus.
- kusvika ikoko: Inowanikwa mudunhu reKuruçeşme, inosvikwa zvakanyanya nebhazi kana tekisi.
Aya mapaki nemagadheni haangopi chete zororo rakasvibirira kubva mukupopota kweguta, asi zvakare anopupurira kuhupfumi hweIstanbul nhoroondo uye inopa ruzivo mukusiyana kwetsika dzeguta. Imwe neimwe yenzvimbo idzi ine runako rwayo uye inopa yakasarudzika nzira yekuona Istanbul runako rwechisikigo uye nhoroondo.
mhedziso
Istanbul, guta guru rinowanzobatanidzwa nehupenyu hwaro hwemadhorobha, nhoroondo dzenzvimbo uye kusiyana kwetsika, inogarawo kune akawanda maosi egirinhi anopa runyararo uye runako rwechisikigo. Aya mapaki nemapindu haangori akakosha nzvimbo dzekutandarira dzevagari nevashanyi, asiwo ratidziro yenhoroondo yeguta uye tsika.
Kubva kumapindu enhoroondo eTopkapi Palace neGülhane Park, inopa tarisiro yenguva yakasarudzika yeOttoman, kunzvimbo dzakasvibirira dzakasvibirira dzeYıldız Park neBelgrade Sango, izvo zvinokoka kuzorora nekuongorora, kune azvino Zvivakwa zvakaita seTaksim Gezi Park uye Maçka Demokrasi Park, iyo inopa girini yemudhorobha pakati peguta - Mapaki neminda yeIstanbul zvakasiyana seguta pacharo.
Ivo havangopi chete kutiza kubva kuhupenyu hweguta hwakabatikana, asiwo nzvimbo dzekuratidzira, nhoroondo uye art. Munzvimbo idzi dzakasvibirira, vashanyi vanogona kuyemura maruva akapfuma, kunakidzwa nekufamba, kutora chikamu muzviitiko zvetsika kana kungonakidzwa nekuona kunoshamisa kweguta neBosphorus.
Istanbul inoratidza rimwe divi rakasiyana, rakanyarara mumapaki ayo nemagadheni, zvichiratidza kuti pamusoro pehupfumi hwayo hwenhoroondo netsika, inewo kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwechisikigo uye nharaunda. Aya maoasi akasvibira zvikamu zvakakosha zveguta, kwete chete kubatsira kune mhando yehupenyu hwevagari asiwo nekupa vashanyi ruzivo rwakasiyana uye rwakakwana rweIstanbul.
