ʻO Termessos ma Antalya: Nā mea kupanaha o ka wā kahiko - 2024

No ke aha ʻoe e kipa aku ai i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos ma Antalya?

ʻO ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma nā mauna Taurus nani kokoke i Antalya, he hōʻike kupanaha i ka honua kahiko. ʻO kēia kūlanakauhale i hoʻopau maikaʻi ʻia, kaulana no kona wahi kūʻokoʻa a me ka hoʻolālā nani, hāʻawi i kahi ʻike hoihoi i ka mōʻaukala o nā Pisidian, kahi moʻomeheu Anatolian kahiko. ʻO ke kipa ʻana iā Termessos e like me ka huakaʻi hoʻi i ka wā, kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻimi i nā koena o nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, nā luakini a me nā pā kaua kupanaha. No nā mea aloha a me nā mea hele wāwae, ʻo Gulluk Dagi National Park e hoʻopuni ana i nā hiʻohiʻona nani a me nā ala hele wāwae. He wahi kūpono hoʻi ʻo Termessos no nā kiʻi Instagram hoihoi a me ka nalo ʻana i loko o ka noho mālie o nā neoneo kahiko.

He aha ka moʻolelo a me ke koʻikoʻi o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos?

ʻO Termessos, kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale kahiko i mālama ʻia ma Turkey, ua manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ka 1st millennium BC. Hoʻokumu ʻia i ka kenekulia XNUMX BC a hiki i kona wā kiʻekiʻe i ka wā Helene. Ua ʻike ʻia ke kūlanakauhale no kona kūlana koʻikoʻi a me ka aloofness, ʻo ia kekahi o nā wahi liʻiliʻi i hiki ʻole iā Alexander the Great ke lanakila. Hāʻawi nā wahi ʻino o Termessos i kahi ʻike makaʻu ʻole o ka moʻomeheu Pisidian a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana, me ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni hoʻonani, ka hale haʻuki a me kekahi mau luakini. He laʻana nō hoʻi ke kūlanakauhale o ka lokahi ma waena o ka hoʻolālā ʻana a me ke ʻano, ʻoiai ua hui pū ʻia me ka leʻaleʻa i ka ʻāina mauna a puni.

He aha kāu e ʻike ai ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos?

Ma Termessos hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma nā kapuaʻi o ka mōʻaukala a e ʻimi i nā neoneo kupanaha o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO nā mea koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i mālama maikaʻi ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ka ʻāina a puni, nā koena o ka Odeon, ka Agora a me nā luakini he nui. ʻO nā ala hele wāwae e lawe iā ʻoe ma o ka paka aupuni kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hauʻoli i nā mea ulu a me nā holoholona maoli. ʻO ka ʻimi ʻana iā Termessos kahi manawa kūpono e aʻo ai e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala kahiko a me ka archeology a hoʻomaha i ke ʻano.

Nā mea e ʻike ai ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos

Ma ke kulanakauhale kahiko o Termessos kokoke ʻO Antalya Nui nā pūnaewele a me nā mea koʻikoʻi e pono ke ʻike. Eia kekahi mau hiʻona kaulana a me nā mea e makaʻala ai ma Termessos:

1. Keaka o Termessos: Hāʻawi ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni Roma i mālama maikaʻi ʻia o Termessos i nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ka ʻāina a puni a he kumu hoʻohālike maikaʻi o ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kahiko.
2. Gymnasium: ʻO ka Termessos Gymnasium kahi hale kahiko kahiko i lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he kikowaena haʻuki a hoʻonaʻauao.
3. Agora: ʻO ka Agora o Termessos ke kikowaena o ke ola lehulehu ma ke kūlanakauhale a mālama i nā mākeke a me nā hālāwai politika.
4. necropolis: He hale kupapaʻu kahiko ka Necropolis o Termessos me nā lua kupapaʻu a me nā lua kupapaʻu.
5. Puka kūlanakauhale: ʻO ka ʻīpuka kūlanakauhale kupaianaha o Termessos kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o ke kūlanakauhale a hāʻawi i kahi ʻike o ka hoʻolālā pale kahiko.
6. Nā hiolo heiau: Aia kekahi mau wahi hoohiolo o ka luakini ma Termessos, me ka luakini o Heracles a me ka luakini o Artemis.
7. ʻO ka hele wāwae a me ke ʻano: Hōʻike ʻia ka wahi a puni ʻo Termessos e nā hiʻohiʻona mauna kupaianaha a hāʻawi i nā manawa kūpono no ka hele wāwae a me ka ʻimi ʻana i ke ʻano.
8. ʻike maka: Ma muli o kona kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma nā mauna, hāʻawi ʻo Termessos i nā hiʻohiʻona panoramic o ke kahakai kahakai a me nā mauna Taurus.
9. Nānā manu: ʻO ka ʻāina a puni ʻo Termessos he paradaiso no ka poʻe kiaʻi manu no ka mea he nui nā ʻano manu.
10. Liona Pisidia: He monument kaulana o Termessos ka Liona Pisidia, he kii kahiko i kiai i ke kulanakauhale.

ʻAʻole wale ʻo Termessos he waiwai mōʻaukala, akā he wahi o ka nani maoli a me ka moʻomeheu hoihoi. ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos e ʻae iā ʻoe e ʻike i ka mōʻaukala kokoke i ka wā e leʻaleʻa ana i ka ʻāina kupaianaha o ka ʻāina.

ʻO nā mea hoihoi e pili ana i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos

ʻO ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos kahi kahua mōʻaukala kokoke i Antalya, Tureke. Eia kekahi mau kikoʻī loea a me ka ʻike pono e pili ana iā Termessos:

1. Lage: Aia ʻo Termessos ma kahi o 30 mau kilomita ma ke komohana ʻākau o Antalya, ma nā mauna o nā mauna Taurus. ʻO kona wahi ma kahi kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 1.050 mau mika ma luna o ka ʻilikai e lilo ia i kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale kahiko i mālama maikaʻi ʻia ma ka ʻāina.
2. mōʻaukala: Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Termessos i ke kenekulia 4 BC. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia e ka poʻe Pisidia, he poʻe kahiko, i ka makahiki XNUMX BC a ma hope i hoʻopio ʻia e Alexander the Great. He koʻikoʻi ko ke kūlanakauhale i nā hakakā ma waena o ka Diadochi, nā hope o Alexander.
3. kuhikuhipuʻuone: ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha loa o Termessos ʻo ia ka hui pū ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale me nā wahi kūlohelohe. Ua kūkulu ʻia nā pā o ke kūlanakauhale, nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, nā luakini a me nā hale ʻē aʻe ma luna o nā ʻanuʻu mauna a hoʻokomo pono ʻia i nā papa pōhaku.
4. hale kiaka: ʻO ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni o Termessos kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa o ke kūlanakauhale a hāʻawi i nā hiʻohiʻona nani o ka ʻāina a puni. Loaʻa iā ia kahi wahi no kahi o 4.000 mau mea nānā.
5. Nā luakini a me nā monuments: He nui nā hale hoʻoneʻe a me nā monuments ma Termessos, me ka luakini o Hera, ka luakini o Apollo a me ka Gymnasium.
6. ʻAno a me nā holoholona hihiu: ʻO ka wahi e hoʻopuni ana iā Termessos e hōʻike ʻia e nā mea ulu a me nā holoholona waiwai, me nā ululāʻau pine a me nā holoholona hihiu e like me nā lynxes a me nā ʻaeto. Hāʻawi ka wahi i ka Güllük Dağı-Termessos National Park i ka pale ʻana i nā mea ulu a me nā holoholona.
7. mālama: Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo Termessos no kāna mālama ʻokoʻa a me kona ʻano maoli. Ua mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka nui o nā hale kahiko i kēia lā.
8. Nā malihini: He wahi kaulana ʻo Termessos no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi a me nā moʻolelo moʻolelo e makemake ana e ʻike i ka hui kūʻokoʻa o ka hoʻolālā kahiko a me ka nani maoli.
9. Nā ala hele wāwae: Aia nā ala hele wāwae ma nā wahi a puni ʻo Termessos e hiki ai i nā malihini ke ʻimi i ke kūlanakauhale a me ke ʻano a puni.

ʻO Termessos kahi hiʻohiʻona hoihoi o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko e piʻi ana ma waena o ke ʻano. ʻO ka wahi kūʻokoʻa, ka hoʻolālā nani a me ka mōʻaukala waiwai e lilo ia i hoʻoilina mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu koʻikoʻi ma ka ʻāina ʻo Antalya.

ʻO ke komo ʻana, nā manawa wehe a me ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos

No ka ʻike hou e pili ana i nā uku komo a me nā hola wehe o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos, e ʻoluʻolu e kipa i ka pūnaewele mana o Gulluk Dagi National Park a i ʻole e kelepona i ke keʻena ʻike mākaʻikaʻi kūloko ma Antalya. Hiki ke ʻike pinepine ʻia ka pūnaewele i kēlā me kēia lā, akā pono e nānā i nā manawa wehe a me nā kūlana o ka wā ma mua o ka kipa ʻana no ka mea hiki ke komo i nā wahi neoneo e pili ana i ka wā.

Pehea ʻoe e hele ai i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos ma Antalya a he aha ke ʻano o ka lawe ʻana ma laila?

Aia ʻo Termessos ma kahi o 30 mau kilomita ma ke komohana ʻākau o Antalya a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kaʻa a i ʻole kahi huakaʻi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. ʻAʻohe pili kaʻa kaʻa lehulehu, no laila ʻo kahi kaʻa hoʻolimalima a i ʻole kaʻa kaʻa ka mea maʻalahi loa. ʻO kahi ala hele wāwae e alakaʻi ana mai kahi kaʻa kaʻa ma ka puka o ka paka aupuni a hiki i nā neoneo, kahi e koi ai i kahi pae o ke kino.

Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no kāu kipa ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos

1. E ʻaʻahu i nā kāmaʻa ʻoluʻolu: No ka ʻimi ʻana i nā wahi neoneo, pono ka hele wāwae ʻana ma nā ala like ʻole.
2. E lawe pū i ka wai me ʻoe: He mea nui ka noho wai wai, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lā wela.
3. E lawe i kahi pahupaʻikiʻi me ʻoe: Hāʻawi ʻo Termessos i nā wahi photogenic he nui a me nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi.
4. E hoʻomaka koke i kāu kipa: E pale i ka wela a me ka lehulehu.
5. E ʻike e pili ana i ka moʻolelo: Hoʻonui ka ʻike kumu o ke kūlanakauhale i ka ʻike.

Nā mea hoʻokipa ma ia wahi

Eia kekahi mau hiʻona a puni ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos ma Antalya:

1. Karain stalactite ana - Ma kahi o 25 mau kilomita ka mamao: ʻO kēia ana stalactite prehistoric kekahi o nā ana kahiko loa ma Turkey a hāʻawi i nā ʻike i ka mōʻaukala kanaka kahiko.
2. Wailele ʻo Duden - Ma kahi o 35 mau kilomita ka mamao: ʻO ka Düden Waterfalls he mau mea kupanaha kūlohelohe a hāʻawi i ka manawa e makaʻala i nā wailele kupaianaha ma ka ʻāina a ma ke kai.
3. Hale Keaka o Aspendo - Ma kahi o 60 kilomita ka mamao: ʻO ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni Roma i mālama maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Aspendos kekahi o nā hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kahiko loa ma ka ʻāina a hoʻohana mau ʻia no nā hana.
4. ʻO Perge - Ma kahi o 60 mau kilomita ka mamao: Hāʻawi ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Perge i nā wahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, me kahi kahua pāʻani hoihoi a me kahi alanui colonnaded nani.
5. Ke kikowaena kūlanakauhale ʻo Antalya - Ma kahi o 30 mau kilomita ka mamao: ʻO ke kikowaena kūlanakauhale ʻo Antalya ponoʻī e hāʻawi i kahi waiwai o nā mea hoihoi, me ka Kaleici Marina, ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Antalya a me nā mea hou aku.
6. Kahakai Konyaalti - Ma kahi o 30 mau kilomita ka mamao: He kūpono kēia kahakai one lōʻihi ma ke kahakai ʻo Antalya no ka hoʻomaha a me nā hana haʻuki wai.

Kokoke ka mamao a hiki ke loli ma muli o kou wahi kikoʻī. Aia ʻo Termessos ma kahi mauna, no laila e lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻa ʻana i kekahi o kēia mau mea hoʻokipa ma muli o ke ala ʻāwili a me ka ʻāina. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke maʻalahi kēia mau mea hoʻokipa ma ke kaʻa a i ʻole me nā huakaʻi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia mai Antalya a hāʻawi i nā malihini i kahi ākea ākea o ka mōʻaukala, moʻomeheu a me nā ʻike kūlohelohe ma ia wahi.

Ka hopena: No ke aha e pono ai ke kipa ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos?

Hāʻawi ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Termessos i kahi hui kūʻokoʻa o ka nani maoli, ka waiwai o ka mōʻaukala a me ka waiwai archaeological. ʻO ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana ma ʻaneʻi kahi ʻike poina ʻole i hoʻonaʻauao a hoʻoulu. No ka mea makemake i ka mōʻaukala, archeology a i ʻole ka nani o ke ʻano, ʻo Termessos kahi mea nui o ka huakaʻi i Antalya.

wahi kūkahi: Termessos Antik Kenti, Bayatbademleri, 07800 Döşemealtı/Antalya, Türkiye