He aha ka mea hoihoi loa i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara?
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale kahiko ʻo Patara, aia ma Turkey's Lycian Coast, kahi wahi o ka mōʻaukala a me ka nani maoli. ʻIke ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻāina hānau o Saint Nicholas a no ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi o nā kahakai one lōʻihi loa o Turkey, hāʻawi ʻo Patara i kahi hui kūʻokoʻa o nā wahi ʻino kupaianaha a me nā hiʻohiʻona kahakai. ʻOiai ʻo ia kekahi o nā kūlanakauhale koʻikoʻi o ka Lycian League, nā alanui colonnaded kupanaha, ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni i mālama pono ʻia a me ka pahu lanakila e hōʻike ana i kona hanohano kahiko. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā kahakai ākea, nā luakini kahiko a me kahi lewa kūʻokoʻa e lilo ai ʻo Patara i wahi kiʻekiʻe loa no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei e hoʻolulu iā lākou iho i ka wā i hala a e leʻaleʻa ana i kēia manawa - he paradaiso no nā huakaʻi a me nā mea aloha Instagram.
Pehea ka moolelo o ke kulanakauhale kahiko o Patara?
ʻO Patara kahi kūlanakauhale awa holomua i hana nui i ke kālepa a me ka politika o ka honua Mediterranean no nā kenekulia. He kikowaena hoʻomana koʻikoʻi ke kūlanakauhale a he awa kālepa paʻa, e loaʻa ana nā waiwai a me nā moʻomeheu mai ka honua kahiko. I kēia mau lā, ʻo nā wahi ʻino i mālama maikaʻi ʻia e like me ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kupanaha, ka hale Parliament a me ka hale kukui, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kahiko loa o ka honua, e hōʻike ana i ka waiwai o Patara i hala. Hoʻopuka mau ka ʻeli ʻana i nā mea hou e hōʻike ana i nā papa hohonu o ka mōʻaukala a hiki i nā malihini ke ʻike i ka hoihoi o ka wā kahiko.
He aha kāu e ʻike ai ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara?
ʻO ka huakaʻi i Patara kahi huakaʻi i ka manawa:
- E ʻimi i nā mea ʻino kahiko: Mahalo i ke koena o ka hale keaka, ka poʻo lanakila, a me ka ʻauʻau.
- Leʻaleʻa kahakai: E hoʻomaha ma ke kahakai one kaulana 18 km lōʻihi o Patara, kekahi o nā mea nani loa ma Turkey.
- E ʻike i ka mōʻaukala ma kahi kokoke: Hoʻokomo iā ʻoe iho i ka honua o ka wā kahiko i ka pā archaeological o Patara.
- Mahalo i nā lā: E hauʻoli i ka napoʻo ʻana o ka lā e ʻauʻau ai i ka lewa ma luna o nā wahi neoneo i ka mālamalama nui.
Wahi hanau o Sana Nikolao
Ua hānau ʻia ʻo Saint Nicholas, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Nicholas o Myra, ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara, he kūlanakauhale ma ka ʻāina ʻo Lycia o Tureke o kēia manawa. Noho ʻo ia ma ke kenekulia 3 a hiki i ka 4 AD a lawelawe ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he pīhopa no Myra, he kūlanakauhale kokoke i Patara. I kēia lā, ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka mea hoʻoikaika no ke ʻano o Santa Claus a mahalo ʻia no kāna aloha a me kāna mau hana mana. ʻO nā neoneo o Myra a me ka Ekalesia o Saint Nicholas he mau huakaʻi hele nui a me nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi ma ia wahi.
Patara Beach: He paradaiso maoli ma ka Turkish Riviera
ʻO ke kahakai ʻo Patara, aia ma ke kahakai ʻo Lycian ʻo Turkey, ʻo ia kekahi o nā kahakai one lōʻihi a hoihoi loa i ka ʻāina. Me ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 18 mau kilomita, hāʻawi ia i kahi ākea nui no ka poʻe hoʻomana lā, nā mea ʻauʻau a me nā mea aloha kūlohelohe. ʻIke ʻia no kona one gula maikaʻi, nā wai aniani a me nā puʻu nani, ʻo Patara Beach kahi mea koʻikoʻi no kēlā me kēia malihini i ka ʻāina. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi ke kūlana palekana o ke kahakai, no ka mea, he wahi pūnana koʻikoʻi ia no ka honu kai loggerhead e make ana (Caretta caretta). Mālama kēia pale i ka mālama ʻana o ke kahakai i kona nani maʻemaʻe me ke kākoʻo ʻana i ke kaiaola.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara, aia ma ke kahakai komohana hema o Tureke ma ka panalāʻau ʻO Antalya, he wahi waiwai i ka mōʻaukala a me nā waiwai archaeological. He kūlanakauhale koʻikoʻi ʻo Patara i ka Lycian League a ua ʻike ʻia i kēia manawa no kona mau wahi ʻino a me ke kahakai nani. Eia kekahi mau hiʻona ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e nalo ma Patara:
- Keaka kahiko: ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Patara kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona maikaʻi loa i mālama ʻia o ka hoʻolālā Lycian. Ua kūkulu ʻia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka puʻu a hiki ke hoʻokipa i nā tausani o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi.
- ʻīpuka Vespasianus: ʻO ka ʻīpuka, i kapa ʻia ma hope o ka Emepera Roma ʻo Vespasian, ua lilo ia i puka nui i ke kūlanakauhale a he hiʻohiʻona hoʻohālike o ka hoʻolālā Roma.
- Hale Ahaolelo (Bouleuterion): ʻO Patara ke kikowaena hoʻomalu o ka Lycian League, a ʻike ʻia ka hale pāremata kahi i hui ai nā ʻelele o nā kūlanakauhale ʻo Lycian.
- Hale kukui: ʻO ka hale kukui kahiko o Patara, i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea kahiko loa ma ka honua, ua kūkulu ʻia ma lalo o Nero a ua kūkulu hou ʻia kekahi hapa i nā manawa hou aku.
- ʻO nā puka kūlanakauhale a me nā pā paʻa. ʻO nā ʻīpuka a me nā pā nani e hoʻopuni ana i ke kūlanakauhale a haʻi i kona koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi a me ka pono o ka pale.
- ʻauʻau Roma: Hāʻawi nā ʻōpala o nā ʻauʻau Roma i ka ʻike i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā a me ka moʻomeheu o nā kamaʻāina i kēlā manawa.
- Necropolis: Loaʻa iā Patara kahi necropolis nui me ka sarcophagi Lycian i mālama maikaʻi ʻia i hoʻopuehu ʻia ma ia wahi.
- Ekalesia o Saint Nicholas: Ma kahi kokoke i Patara ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Myra, kahi i hānau ai ʻo St.
- kahakai ʻo Patara: Ma waho aʻe o nā neoneo kahiko, ʻike ʻia ʻo Patara Beach no kona one palupalu a manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea nani loa ma Turkey. He wahi hānai no ke kahakai no ka honu kai loggerhead.
- ʻEli archaeological: Hana pinepine ʻia nā ʻeli archaeological ma Patara, e hāʻawi ana i nā ʻike hou a me nā ʻike i ka mōʻaukala kahiko o ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO Patara kahi wahi hoʻokipa e lawe ai i nā malihini i ka honua kahiko o ka Lycian League me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka nani kūlohelohe i ke ʻano o kona kahakai kaulana. He hui maikaʻi kēia o ka mōʻaukala, ka moʻomeheu a me ke ʻano e hoʻokipa ai i nā malihini mai nā wahi a pau o ka honua.
ʻO ke komo ʻana, nā manawa wehe, nā tiketi a me nā huakaʻi: Ma hea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ka ʻike?
No ka ʻike hou e pili ana i nā uku komo, nā manawa wehe a me nā mākaʻikaʻi i loaʻa no ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara, e ʻoluʻolu e kipa i ka pūnaewele mana o Turkish Ministry of Culture and Tourism a i ʻole nā kikowaena ʻike mākaʻikaʻi kūloko. Hiki i nā mākaʻikaʻi holoʻokoʻa ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike hohonu o ke kahua mōʻaukala a makemake nui ʻia e mahalo piha i ka mōʻaukala waiwai o Patara.
Nā mea hoʻokipa ma ia wahi
ʻO ka wahi e hoʻopuni ana iā Patara ma Turkey he waiwai i nā moʻomeheu moʻomeheu, mōʻaukala a me nā mea kūlohelohe. Eia kekahi mau mea koʻikoʻi e makaʻala ma kahi kokoke:
- Xanthos: ʻO ke kapikala kahiko o ka Lycian League, ʻo Xanthos, he UNESCO World Heritage Site a haʻaheo ʻo ia i nā puʻupuʻu kupanaha me nā hale kupapaʻu, kahi hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā palapala Lycian hoihoi.
- Letoon: Ma kahi kokoke i Xanthos ʻo Letoon, kahi kikowaena hoʻomana o Lycia kahiko. Aia i loko o nā wahi neoneo nā luakini i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no nā akua Leto, Apollo a me Artemis.
- Saklıkent Gorge: ʻO Saklıkent Gorge kekahi o nā awāwa hohonu a lōʻihi loa ma Turkey a hāʻawi i nā ʻāina kupaianaha a me ka manawa kūpono e hele ai ma waena o nā wai hōʻoluʻolu.
- pale kaua: He kūlanakauhale kahakai nani me nā kai kūʻono nani, nā hale mōʻaukala a me kahi lewa hoʻomaha, kūpono no ka ʻai ʻana, ke kūʻai ʻana a me ka leʻaleʻa i nā manaʻo.
- Kīkī: ʻO kekahi kūlanakauhale kahakai nani i ʻike ʻia no kona mau hale i uhi ʻia i ka bougainvillea, nā wahi ʻino kahiko, a ma ke ʻano he kumu no nā huakaʻi waʻa a me nā huakaʻi luʻu.
- Kahakai ʻo Kaputaş: He kahakai kamahaʻo ma waena Muscle a me Kalkan, kaulana no kona mau wai turquoise a me nā pali pali a puni.
- ʻO Myra a me ka Ekalesia o Saint Nicholas: Aia ma kahi kokoke i Demre, ʻike ʻia ʻo Myra no kāna mau lua kupapaʻu pōhaku Lycian a me ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kahiko a me ka Ekalesia mōʻaukala o Saint Nicholas.
- Oludeniz: ʻIke ʻia no kona wai mālie a me ka wai aniani a me Belcekız Beach, ʻo Ölüdeniz kahi wahi kaulana no ka paragliding a me nā haʻuki wai.
- Fethiye: He kūlanakauhale ola me kahi awa kūlohelohe, hāʻawi ʻo Fethiye i kahi hui o nā kahua kahiko, nā mea pono hou a me kahi mākeke ola.
- ʻO Gömbe a me Yeşil Göl (Green Lake): No ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i nā mauna a me nā ʻāina mālie, hāʻawi ʻo Gömbe i ka ea hou, nā ululāʻau paina a me ka nani ʻo Yeşil Göl.
Hāʻawi kēia mau wahi i nā ʻike like ʻole, mai nā ʻike mōʻaukala a hiki i nā mea kupanaha kūlohelohe a hiki i nā kūlanakauhale kahakai i hoʻomaha ʻia, a hiki ke maʻalahi i nā mea āpau mai Patara. Hoʻolilo lākou i ka ʻāina i wahi kūpono no ka poʻe huakaʻi e makemake e ʻimi i ka mōʻaukala, ka moʻomeheu a me ka nani maoli o ka Turkish Riviera.
Pehea e hele ai i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara a he aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka halihali lehulehu?
Hiki ke hele maʻalahi iā Patara mai nā kūlanakauhale kokoke mai o Kas a me Fethiye:
- Ma ke kaʻa: Hāʻawi ka holo ma kahakai i nā hiʻohiʻona nani.
- Ma ke kaʻa kaʻa: Loaʻa nā lawelawe kaʻa kaʻa maʻamau mai nā kūlanakauhale nui o Turkish.
- Ma ka paena: ʻO kahi hele wāwae a kaʻa paha e lawe iā ʻoe mai ke kauhale ʻo Gelemiş a hiki i nā neoneo.
He aha nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo āu e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e kipa aku ai i ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara?
- E ʻaʻahu i nā lole ʻoluʻolu a me nā kāmaʻa no ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana i nā wahi neoneo.
- E lawe mai i ka pale lā, ka wai, a me ka pāpale, ʻoi loa i nā mahina kau wela.
- E nānā pono i nā hana pale no nā honu e pūnana ana ma kahakai.
- E mālama pono i kou manawa e leʻaleʻa ai i nā wahi mōʻaukala a me ke kahakai.
- E mahalo i nā kahua archaeological a waiho ʻole i kahi ʻike.
Ka hopena: No ke aha ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara ma kāu papa inoa huakaʻi?
ʻO ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Patara kahi wahi e ola ai ka mōʻaukala a hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka nani maoli o ka Turkish Riviera i kona nani. Me kona mau puʻupuʻu kupanaha, kahakai kamahaʻo a me ke koʻikoʻi o ka mōʻaukala hohonu, hāʻawi ʻo Patara i kahi ʻike kūʻokoʻa e hoʻonui ai i ka noʻonoʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo. Inā he moʻolelo moʻolelo ʻoe, he aloha kahakai a he mea hoʻokalakupua paha, hāʻawi ʻo Patara i kahi mea no kēlā me kēia ʻono a waiho i nā hoʻomanaʻo poina ʻole o nā mea kupanaha o ka wā kahiko a me nā mea leʻaleʻa o ke Kaiwaenahonua. E hoʻopaʻa i kāu mau ʻeke a mākaukau e ʻike i kēia huakaʻi kupaianaha e hoʻohiwahiwa iā ʻoe me kāna mea kilokilo a me ka nani!
wahi kūkahi: Patara Ancient City, Patara Antik Kenti, Kalkan, 07960 Kaş/Antalya, Türkiye
