No ke aha e pono ai ʻo Aphrodisias no kēlā me kēia huakaʻi i Turkey?
E noʻonoʻo i kahi kūlanakauhale i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ke akua wahine o ke aloha a me ka nani i hūnā ʻia ma nā puʻu ʻōwili o Turkey. ʻO Aphrodisias, i kapa ʻia ma hope o Aphrodite, he wahi ia e hoʻokiʻekiʻe ai nā akua! ʻAʻole kēia kūlanakauhale kahiko he hana moʻomeheu wale nō akā he paradaiso no kēlā me kēia mea aloha moʻolelo. Me kona mau puʻupuʻu kupanaha, ke kahua pāʻani kaulana a me nā kiʻi kiʻi nani, e lawe ʻia ʻoe i kahi honua he mau kaukani makahiki.
Moʻolelo: He aha ke ʻano o Aphrodisias i mea kūikawā?
ʻO ka puʻuwai mōʻaukala o ka wā kahiko
- Hoʻoholo mua: ʻO nā aʻa o Aphrodisias mai ka Neolithic hope loa, akā i ka wā Roma i ʻike ai ke kūlanakauhale i kona wā kiʻekiʻe.
- Kikowaena o ka noʻeau a me ka moʻomeheu: ʻIke ʻia no kāna kula kiʻi kiʻi, ua hāʻawi ʻia nā mea hana nui mai Aphrodisias i ke kaulana o ke kūlanakauhale. Hoʻopuehu ʻia nā hana noʻeau ma ka honua kahiko a lilo i mea hōʻike i ka hoʻoilina noʻeau.
- Nā mea kupanaha archaeological: Mai ke alanui Tetrapylon a hiki i ka Odeon, ua piha ʻo Aphrodisias i nā mea kupanaha o ka mōʻaukala. ʻO kēlā me kēia hale, kēlā me kēia luakini a me kēlā me kēia pāʻani e haʻi i kāna moʻolelo ponoʻī.
He aha nā mea e ʻike ai ma Aphrodisias?
Hoʻokomo iā ʻoe iho i ke ao o ka wā kahiko
- ʻO ke kahua pāʻani: Me ka mana o 30.000 mau mākaʻikaʻi, ʻo ke kahua pāʻani o Aphrodisias kekahi o nā mea nui loa o kona ʻano i ka honua kahiko.
- ʻO ka luakini ʻo Aphrodite: ʻO kahi kapu i hoʻolaʻa ʻia no ke akua wahine nona nā wahi i hoʻoneʻe ʻia e hoʻoulu ʻia i kēia lā.
- ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Aphrodisias: Ma ʻaneʻi ʻoe e ʻike ai i kahi hōʻiliʻili hoihoi o nā kiʻi kiʻi a me nā reliefs i loaʻa ma ke kūlanakauhale.
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Aphrodisias
He kūlanakauhale kahiko nui ʻo Aphrodisias ma ka ʻāina ʻo Karia o Tureke a he kahua hoʻokalakupua kupanaha i kēia manawa. Eia kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona koʻikoʻi:
- Tetrapylon: Mai ka 2nd century AD, ʻo kēia puka monumental kupaianaha he puka komo i ke kūlanakauhale a he wahi kiʻi kaulana.
- Stadion: He kahua pāʻani kupaianaha ʻo Aphrodisias e hiki ke hoʻokipa ma kahi o 30.000 mau mea nānā. ʻO ia kekahi o nā kahua pāʻani kahiko i mālama ʻia ma ka honua.
- Sebastian: Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia kēia hale paʻa i ka moʻomeheu imperial Roma a ua ʻike ʻia no kāna mau reliefs i mālama maikaʻi ʻia a me nā palapala e hōʻike ana i ka mōʻaukala a me nā moʻolelo.
- Ka luakini o Aphrodite: ʻO ka luakini, i hoʻolaʻa ʻia i ke akua wahine ʻo Aphrodite, hāʻawi i ke kūlanakauhale i kona inoa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia e kū hou ana i kona nani maoli, aia kekahi mau kolamu a me nā ʻāpana.
- ʻO ka hale keaka: Loaʻa iā Aphrodisias kahi hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kahiko me ka nui o 8.000 mau mea nānā.
- Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Aphrodisias: ʻO ka hale hōʻikeʻike ma kahi kokoke i ke kahua archaeological hale he nui o nā mea waiwai i loaʻa a hāʻawi i ka ʻike hou aku i ka mōʻaukala o ke kūlanakauhale.
- ʻO Nymphaeum: Ua ʻike ʻia kēia hale punawai Roma no kāna mau mea hoʻonaninani a mālama pono ʻia a he wahi hui nui ia ma ke kūlanakauhale kahiko.
- I kēia manawa: ʻO Agora kahiko o Aphrodisias ke kikowaena o ke ola kūlanakauhale a me ke kālepa. Loaʻa iā ia nā kolamu like ʻole, nā hale a me nā monuments.
- Ka luakini o Hadrian: Ua hoʻolaʻa ʻia kēia luakini iā Emperor Hadrian a ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia no kāna hoʻolālā kahiko.
- Bouleuterion: Ua lilo kēia hale i wahi hālāwai no nā ʻaha kūkā o ke kūlanakauhale a ʻo ia kekahi hiʻohiʻona o ka hoʻolālā nani o Aphrodisias.
Hāʻawi ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Aphrodisias i kahi huakaʻi hoihoi i ka wā i hala, e hōʻike ana i nā koena archaeological hoihoi e hōʻike ana i ka moʻolelo waiwai a me ka moʻomeheu o kēia ʻāina. He mea pono ke kipa ʻana inā makemake ʻoe i ka mōʻaukala kahiko a me ka archeology.
ʻO ke komo ʻana, nā manawa wehe, nā tiketi a me nā huakaʻi
No ka ʻike hou e pili ana i ke komo ʻana, nā manawa wehe, nā tiketi a me nā huakaʻi ma Aphrodisias, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka pūnaewele mana o ka hōkele a i ʻole nā keʻena mākaʻikaʻi kūloko. Hāʻawi kēia mau mea i ka ʻike pololei loa a hou. E hoʻomaopopo he ʻokoʻa nā hola wehe a me nā kumukūʻai tiketi ma muli o ke kau a i ʻole nā hanana kūikawā. He manaʻo maikaʻi nō hoʻi e nānā ma mua o kou kipa ʻana e ʻike inā loaʻa nā makana kūikawā a i ʻole nā tikiki combo e hāʻawi ana i ke komo ʻana i nā mea hoʻokipa lehulehu ma ia wahi. No ka ʻimi hohonu ʻana i ka mōʻaukala a me ka moʻomeheu o Aphrodisias, hiki i nā huakaʻi alakaʻi ke koho kūpono. Ke alakaʻi pinepine ʻia nei kēia e nā alakaʻi akamai e hāʻawi i nā ʻike kikoʻī i nā neoneo kahiko a me ko lākou mōʻaukala.
Nā mea hoʻokipa ma ia wahi
Aia kekahi mau wahi hoihoi a me nā wahi āu e kipa ai a puni ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Aphrodisias. Eia kekahi o lākou:
- Karacasu: ʻIke ʻia kēia kūlanakauhale kokoke iā Aphrodisias no kāna hana kapena a hāʻawi i ka manawa kūpono e ʻike i ka hana hana kūloko.
- Kaklık Mausoleum: Hoʻomaka kēia mausoleum i ke kenekulia 2 BC. BC a he laʻana kupaianaha o nā wahi kanu kupapaʻu kahiko. Aia ia ma kahi o 10 mau kilomita ma ka hikina hikina o Aphrodisias.
- Denizli: ʻAʻole mamao loa ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Denizli mai Aphrodisias a he kumu kūpono ia no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻāina. Ma Denizli hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni kahiko o Hierapolis a me nā pā pōhaku limestone kaulana ʻo Pamukkale.
- Hierapolis: ʻO kēia kūlanakauhale kahiko, i kipa pinepine ʻia me Pamukkale, e hōʻike ana i kahi hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni Roma, necropolises a me nā ʻauʻau kahiko.
- Laodikea: Aia ma kahi o 15 mau kilomita ma ke komohana ʻākau o Aphrodisias, ke kaena nei kēia kūlanakauhale kahiko i ka nui o nā hiolo o ka mōʻaukala, me kahi kahua pāʻani hoihoi a me kahi hale keaka.
- Kolose: Ma kahi kokoke i Denizli, hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i nā koena o ke kūlanakauhale kahiko o Colosae, i ʻike ʻia no kona pili ʻana i ka Baibala a i ʻōlelo ʻia ma ke Kauoha Hou.
- Kaklık Cave: Aia ma kahi kokoke i Aphrodisias, ʻike ʻia kēia ana no kona nani maoli a me nā ʻano stalactite.
- Alabada: ʻO kēia kūlanakauhale kahiko, aia ma kahi o 40 mau kilomita ma ke komohana ʻākau o Aphrodisias, e hōʻike ana i nā koena archaeological e like me ke keaka, kahi agora a me kahi hale haʻuki.
- ʻAydin: ʻO ke kaona ʻo Aydın kahi kokoke iā Aphrodisias a ʻo ia kahi wahi hoʻomaka no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻāina. Maanei ʻoe e ʻike ai i nā wahi mōʻaukala e like me ka Tralleis Theatre a me ka Hale Aliʻi ʻo Ayasuluk.
- mauna Babadğ: Inā makemake ʻoe e leʻaleʻa i ke ʻano, ʻo ka mauna ʻo Babadağ ma kahi o Aphrodisias e hāʻawi i nā manawa hiking a me nā hiʻohiʻona nani o nā wahi a puni.
Hāʻawi kēia mau hiʻohiʻona a me nā wahi a puni ʻo Aphrodisias i kahi ʻano waiwai o ka mōʻaukala, ka moʻomeheu a me nā ʻike kūlohelohe e hoʻonui ai i kāu huakaʻi i ka ʻāina.
He aha kāu e lawe pū ai?
- Nā lole a me nā kāmaʻa ʻoluʻolu: Ua uhi ʻia nā wahi neoneo i kahi wahi nui a makemake nui i ka hele wāwae.
- ʻO ka wai a me nā meaʻai: Hiki ke wela, ʻoi aku i ke kauwela.
- Pahu paʻi kiʻi: No nā manawa kiʻi kupaianaha.
- Palena lā a me ka pāpale: Pono ka pale ʻana mai ka lā.
Hele i laila: Pehea ʻoe e hele ai i Aphrodisias?
No ka hele ʻana i Aphrodisias, loaʻa iā ʻoe nā koho he nui ma muli o kahi āu e hoʻomaka ai a me ke ʻano o ka ʻike huakaʻi āu e makemake ai:
- Ma ke kaʻa: Aia ʻo Aphrodisias ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana hema o Tureke, kokoke i Geyre. Mai nā kūlanakauhale nui e like me Izmir a i ʻole Denizli hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻea ma ke kaʻa ma nā alanui i kūkulu ʻia. E hōʻoia iā ʻoe he palapala ʻāina a i ʻole GPS e ʻimi ai i ke ala e hele ai i kahi kahua archaeological.
- Ma ke kaʻa kaʻa: Nui nā kūlanakauhale Turkish e hāʻawi i nā lawelawe kaʻa i Karacasu a i ʻole Nazilli, ʻo ia nā kūlanakauhale kokoke loa iā Aphrodisias. Mai laila hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi kaʻa kaʻa a i ʻole ka minibus kūloko (dolmuş) i Aphrodisias.
- Nā huakaʻi alakaʻi: Nui nā hui huakaʻi e hāʻawi i nā lā huakaʻi a i ʻole nā kaʻahele lōʻihi i Aphrodisias, pinepine i hui pū ʻia me nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻāina e like me Pamukkale. ʻO kēia mau huakaʻi ka mea maʻamau i ka halihali, nā uku komo, a i kekahi manawa he alakaʻi.
- Ma ke kaʻaahi: ʻAʻohe pili kaʻaahi pololei iā Aphrodisias, akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i nā kūlanakauhale kokoke e like me Denizli a hoʻomau mai laila.
ʻAʻohe mea āu e koho ai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻolālā i kāu huakaʻi ma mua a nānā inā loaʻa nā hoʻololi o nā kau i nā papa manawa a i ʻole nā manawa wehe. E hoʻohana i nā kāmaʻa ʻoluʻolu e makaʻala i nā wahi i neoneo a lawe mai i ka nui o ka wai a me ka pale lā.
Ka hopena: No ke aha he mea poina ʻole ʻo Aphrodisias
ʻAʻole ʻo Aphrodisias he kūlanakauhale kahiko wale nō; he pahu manawa ia e lawe aku iā ʻoe i kahi honua piha i ka mōʻaukala, ka moʻomeheu a me ka nani kupaianaha. Inā ʻoe e ʻauana a puni ke kahua pāʻani a mahalo paha i nā kiʻi kiʻi i loko o ka hale hōʻikeʻike, e manaʻo ʻoe e kū ana ʻoe ma kahi kokoke i nā kamaʻāina kahiko. E hoʻopaʻa i kāu ʻeke, hopu i kāu pahupaʻikiʻi a hoʻomākaukau no kahi huakaʻi āu e poina ʻole ai. Ke kali nei ʻo Aphrodisias iā ʻoe e ʻike iā ia!
wahi kūkahi: Aphrodisias Kahiko City, Afrodisias Antik Kenti, Geyre, Kuyucak Tavas Yolu, 09385 Karacasu/Aydın, Türkiye
