Zaka za 100 - The Turkey akukondwerera chaka chake cha 100 chaka chino. Zaka XNUMX pamene unakwera kuchoka pa chibwibwi cha ufumu wosweka kukhala mtundu wamphamvu, wamakono. Ndi mbiri yake yolemera, zomangamanga zochititsa chidwi komanso malo ochititsa chidwi achilengedwe, Turkey iyenera kukhala pamwamba panu. Mndandanda wa maulendo kuyimirira. Dziwani cholowa chazaka 100 komanso chifukwa chake Turkey ili Kopitako zaka zingapo zikubwerazi adzakhala.
Türkiye Amakondwerera Zaka zana: Zaka 100 za Republic ndi Ulendo wa Dziko Lonyada (1923-2023)
Republic of Türkiye idakhazikitsidwa pa Okutobala 29, 1923. Chifukwa chake, chikondwerero chawo cha 100 chidzachitika mu 2023. Tsiku lokhazikitsidwa ndilo kutha kwa Nkhondo Yodzilamulira ya Turkey komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa Republic motsogozedwa ndi Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Ufumu wa Ottoman utathetsedwa pambuyo pa nkhondo yoyamba yapadziko lonse. October 29 ndi chizindikiro ku Turkey monga "tsiku la Republic(Cumhuriyet Bayramı) ndi tchuthi chadziko lonse ndipo chimachitika chaka chilichonse ndi miyambo ndi zikondwerero zosiyanasiyana.
Zaka zana Mwachidule: Kuchokera ku Republic kupita ku Dziko Lamakono
Mu 1923, Republic of Turkey anabadwa kuchokera phulusa la Ottoman Empire. Pansi pa utsogoleri wa Mustafa Kemal Atatürk dzikoli linayamba njira yake yopita kuzinthu zamakono, zachipembedzo komanso zamakampani. Dziko la Turkey, lomwe ladziyambitsanso lokha, ndi chikhalidwe cha zikhalidwe zomwe zimabweretsa pamodzi zitukuko zambiri zazikulu, kuyambira kwa Ahiti ndi Aroma kupita ku Byzantines ndi Ottoman.
Zaka 100 zapitazi zakhala zikudziwika ndi kusintha, kukula komanso kufunafuna tsogolo labwino. Malingaliro amakono aku Turkey ku moyo, "wamakono Türkiye", ndi kuyanjana kwa miyambo ndi kupita patsogolo.
Chaka cha 100 cha kukhazikitsidwa kwa Republic of Turkey chimapereka nkhani zambiri
1. Masomphenya ndi kusintha kwa Atatürk
Filosofi yoyambira ya Turkey Republic
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, yemwe anayambitsa Republic of Turkey, adatsata masomphenya omveka bwino: dziko lamakono, ladziko komanso lakumadzulo. Kuthetsedwa kwa Sultanate ndi kutha kwa Ufumu wa Ottoman kunali chiyambi cha kusintha kwakukulu. Zilembo za Chilatini zinaloŵa m’malo mwa kalembedwe kachiarabu, kamene kankangolimbikitsa anthu kuphunzira komanso kumasonyeza kusintha kwa chikhalidwe. Kusintha kwa Atatürk kunaphatikizaponso ufulu wa amayi. Analimbikitsa maphunziro a amayi ndi kuwapatsa ufulu wovota mu 1934, pamaso pa mayiko ambiri a Kumadzulo. Komabe, masomphenya a Atatürk anapitirira kukonzanso; Ankafuna kupanga anthu odziwa dziko omwe amanyadira kuti ndi ndani komanso mbiri yawo, koma nthawi yomweyo ankayembekezera.
2. Udindo wa amayi ku Turkey
Zaka zana zakusintha kwa akazi aku Turkey
Udindo wa amayi ku Turkey wasintha kwambiri pazaka 100 zapitazi. Kuchokera ku nyumba ya malamulo kupita ku nyumba yamalamulo, kuchokera kumutu wachikhalidwe kupita ku bizinesi yamakono, amayi a ku Turkey apita patsogolo kwambiri ngakhale kuti pali zovuta za chikhalidwe ndi ndale. Masiku ano iwo alipo m'madera onse a anthu, kuchokera ku sayansi kupita ku ndale, ndipo akupanga mwachangu chifaniziro cha Turkey yamakono.
3. Mfundo zakunja zaku Turkey
Pakati pa Kum'mawa ndi Kumadzulo: Zaka XNUMX za Ndondomeko Zakunja zaku Turkey
Dziko la Turkey, lomwe lili pakati pa Europe ndi Asia, lakhala likuchita mbali yofunika kwambiri pazandale. Chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwa Republic mu 1923, Turkey yakhala ikuyesetsa kuti pakhale mgwirizano pakati pa Kum'mawa ndi Kumadzulo. Panthawi ya Cold War, dziko la Turkey linali membala wa NATO komanso wothandizana nawo wa Kumadzulo. Masiku ano, m'dziko lamitundu yambiri, dziko la Turkey likutsatira mfundo zakunja zakunja zomwe zimaganizira mbiri yakale komanso zochitika zapadziko lonse lapansi.
4. Zojambulajambula ndi chikhalidwe
Kaleidoscope of Inspiration: Zaka XNUMX Zojambula ndi Chikhalidwe cha Turkey
Kuchokera ku nyimbo zachikale mpaka zamasiku ano, kuyambira zojambula zakale kupita ku zida zamakono, zaluso ndi chikhalidwe cha ku Turkey zasintha kwambiri pazaka 100 zapitazi. Chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe cha ku Turkey ndizojambula zachikhalidwe komanso zamakono, zomwe akatswiri aluso ndi akatswiri azikhalidwe amafotokozeranso malire ofotokozera.
5. Sayansi ndi Zamakono
Kuchokera ku Cretaceous mpaka Digital Era: Sayansi ndi Ukadaulo ku Turkey
Pomwe Ufumu wa Ottoman udatsalira kumbuyo kwa Kumadzulo mwasayansi komanso mwaukadaulo kumapeto kwake, Republic of Turkey yapita patsogolo kwambiri kuyambira pomwe idakhazikitsidwa. Kuyambira poyambitsa maphunziro amakono mpaka kuyika ndalama pa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko, dziko la Turkey lachita khama kwambiri pa sayansi ndi ukadaulo kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi.
Ku 2123: Pamene Türkiye ikuyandikira zaka zake zikubwerazi, ikukumana ndi vuto losunga chikhalidwe chake poyankha zomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi. Zikuwonekeratu kuti dzikoli likuyesetsa kugwirizanitsa miyambo ndi zamakono, kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wake wapadera padziko lapansi.
Turkey: Mphika Wosungunuka wa Zikhalidwe
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino ku Turkey ndi chikhalidwe chake. Istanbul, nthawi ina Constantinople, ndiye malo abwino kwambiri oti mumvepo izi. Chochititsa chidwi Hagia Sophia ndi wamkulu Blue Mosque ndi ziwiri chabe mwa zodabwitsa za mbiri yakale zomwe mzindawu uyenera kupereka.
Kuwonjezera pa Istanbul, pali mizinda ina yambiri ndi zigawo ku Turkey zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitima ya okonda mbiri ndi chikhalidwe ikhale yofulumira. Kuchokera ku mabwinja akale mu Efeso ku mizinda yapansi panthaka ya Kapadokiya - Turkey ndi paradaiso wofufuza.
Malo ochititsa chidwi ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe
Chilengedwe ku Turkey ndi chosiyana kwambiri ndi mbiri yake. Mphepete mwa chipale chofewa cha travertine Pamukkale, malo osayerekezeka a Kapadokiya ndi magombe a paradiso a Turkey Riviera kupereka chidwi osiyanasiyana zochitikira aliyense wapaulendo.
Turkey: Maulendo amtsogolo
Gawo lazokopa alendo ku Turkey lakumana ndi ndalama zambiri komanso zitukuko m'zaka zaposachedwa. Kuchokera ku malo odyera apamwamba kupita ku boutiqueHotels, kuwonetsa zomangamanga ndi chikhalidwe cha m'deralo - pali malo ogona kuti agwirizane ndi kukoma kulikonse ndi bajeti.
Zakudya zaku Turkey zadziwikanso padziko lonse lapansi. Kuchokera Kebabs About baklava ku mezze wokoma - zakudya za ku Turkey ndizotsimikizika kuti zidzakusangalatsani kukoma kwanu.
Kutsiliza
Patatha zaka XNUMX kukhazikitsidwa, dziko la Turkey lili pamalo osangalatsa kwambiri m'mbiri yake, lokonzeka kudziwonetsera padziko lonse lapansi muulemerero ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ndi chikhalidwe chake cholemera, chilengedwe chopatsa chidwi komanso anthu ochereza, Turkey ndiye yabwino Kopita zaka zikubwerazi. Ngati mukuyang'ana malo omwe amaphatikiza mbiriyakale, chikhalidwe ndi chilengedwe mogwirizana, ndiye ikani Turkey pamndandanda wanu woyendayenda tsopano!
