Termessos ku Antalya: Historical Wonders of Antiquity - 2024

Chifukwa chiyani muyenera kupita ku mzinda wakale wa Termessos ku Antalya?

Mzinda wakale wa Termessos, womwe uli m’mapiri akuluakulu a Taurus pafupi ndi Antalya, ndi umboni wochititsa chidwi wa mmene zinthu zinalili kale. Mzinda wabwinja wosungidwa bwinowu, wotchuka chifukwa cha malo ake apadera komanso kamangidwe kochititsa chidwi, umapereka chidziŵitso chochititsa chidwi m’mbiri ya anthu a ku Pisidiya, chikhalidwe chakale cha Anatolia. Kuyendera Termessos kuli ngati kubwerera m'mbuyo, komwe mungayang'ane zotsalira za zisudzo, akachisi ndi mipanda yochititsa chidwi. Kwa okonda zachilengedwe komanso oyendayenda, malo ozungulira a Gulluk Dagi National Park amapereka malo opatsa chidwi komanso mayendedwe okwera. Termessos ndi malo abwinonso opangira zithunzi zochititsa chidwi za Instagram ndikusochera mu mabwinja akale.

Kodi mbiri yakale komanso tanthauzo la mzinda wakale wa Termessos ndi chiyani?

Termessos, umodzi mwamizinda yakale yosungidwa bwino ku Turkey, akukhulupirira kuti idakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma 1 BC. Idakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za zana la XNUMX BC ndipo idafika pachimake munthawi yachi Greek. Mzindawu unkadziwika chifukwa cha malo ake abwino komanso osakhala kutali, zomwe zinachititsa kuti ukhale umodzi mwa malo ochepa kwambiri omwe ngakhale Alexander Wamkulu sakanatha kuwagonjetsa. Mabwinja a Termessos amapereka chithunzithunzi chachilendo cha chikhalidwe ndi zomangamanga za ku Pisidia, kuphatikizapo zisudzo zochititsa chidwi, malo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi akachisi angapo. Mzindawu ulinso chitsanzo cha mgwirizano pakati pa zomangamanga ndi chilengedwe, chifukwa umasakanikirana bwino ndi mapiri ozungulira.

Kodi mungakumane ndi chiyani mumzinda wakale wa Termessos?

Ku Termessos mutha kuyenda m'mapazi a mbiri yakale ndikufufuza mabwinja ochititsa chidwi a mzindawo. Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zikuphatikiza zisudzo zosungidwa bwino, zomwe zimapereka mawonekedwe ochititsa chidwi a madera ozungulira, mabwinja a Odeon, Agora ndi akachisi ambiri. Misewu yopita kumapiri imakulowetsani ku National Park komwe mungasangalale ndi zomera ndi zinyama. Kufufuza Termessos ndi mwayi wabwino kwambiri wophunzira mbiri yakale komanso zofukula zakale ndikupumula m'chilengedwe.

Zinthu zoti muwone mumzinda wakale wa Termessos

Mu mzinda wakale wa Termessos pafupi Antalya Pali masamba ambiri ndi zowunikira zomwe muyenera kuziwona. Nazi zina mwazowoneka bwino komanso zinthu zomwe mungafufuze ku Termessos:

1. Theatre ya Termessos: Bwalo losungidwa bwino la Roman Theatre la Termessos limapereka malingaliro opatsa chidwi a madera ozungulira ndipo ndi chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi cha kamangidwe ka zisudzo zakale.
2. masewera olimbitsa thupi: Termessos Gymnasium ndi nyumba yayikulu yakale yomwe idakhalapo ngati malo ochitira masewera ndi maphunziro.
3. Agora: Agora ya Termessos inali likulu la moyo wa anthu mumzindawu komanso misika ndi misonkhano yandale.
4. necropolis: Necropolis ya Termessos ndi manda akale omwe ali ndi manda ndi manda ambiri.
5. Chipata cha Mzinda: Chipata chochititsa chidwi cha mzinda wa Termessos ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino mumzindawu ndipo chimapereka chithunzithunzi cha zomangamanga zakale zodzitchinjiriza.
6. Mabwinja a kachisi: Pali mabwinja a kachisi ku Termessos, kuphatikizapo Kachisi wa Heracles ndi Kachisi wa Artemi.
7. Kuyenda ndi chilengedwe: Dera lozungulira Termessos limadziwika ndi malo ochititsa chidwi amapiri ndipo limapereka mwayi woyenda ndikuwona zachilengedwe.
8. panoramic view: Chifukwa cha malo ake okwera m'mapiri, Termessos imapereka malingaliro owoneka bwino a chigwa cha m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi mapiri a Taurus.
9. Kuyang'ana mbalame: Dera lozungulira Termessos ndi paradaiso wowonera mbalame chifukwa lili ndi mitundu yambiri ya mbalame.
10. Mkango wa ku Pisidiyani: Chipilala chodziwika bwino cha Termessos ndi Mkango wa Pisidiya, chosema chakale chomwe chimayang'anira mzindawo.

Termessos si mbiri yakale chabe, komanso malo okongola achilengedwe komanso chikhalidwe chochititsa chidwi. Kuyendera mzinda wakale wa Termessos kumakupatsani mwayi wowonera mbiri yakale pomwe mukusangalala ndi malo ochititsa chidwi aderali.

Zochititsa chidwi za mzinda wakale wa Termessos

Mzinda wakale wa Termessos ndi malo a mbiri yakale pafupi ndi Antalya, Turkey. Nazi zina mwaukadaulo komanso zambiri zothandiza za Termessos:

1. Lage: Termessos ili pamtunda wa makilomita pafupifupi 30 kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Antalya, m’mapiri a mapiri a Taurus. Malo ake pamalo okwera pafupifupi mamita 1.050 pamwamba pa nyanja kumapangitsa kukhala umodzi mwamizinda yakale yosungidwa bwino kwambiri m'derali.
2. m'mbiri: Termessos idakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za zana la 4 BC. Anakhazikitsidwa ndi a Pisidiya, anthu akale, mu XNUMX BC ndipo kenako anagonjetsedwa ndi Alexander Wamkulu. Mzindawu udathandizira kwambiri mikangano pakati pa a Diadochi, omwe adalowa m'malo mwa Alexander.
3. zomangamanga: Chimodzi mwazinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri za Termessos ndi kuphatikiza kodabwitsa kwa mzindawu ndi chilengedwe. Makoma a mzindawo, mabwalo a zisudzo, akachisi ndi nyumba zina zinamangidwa pamapiri a mapiri ndipo zimagwirizana bwino ndi miyala.
4. zisudzo: Theatre of Termessos ndi imodzi mwazinthu zochititsa chidwi kwambiri mumzindawu ndipo imapereka malingaliro opatsa chidwi amadera ozungulira. Inali ndi malo owonera anthu pafupifupi 4.000.
5. Akachisi ndi zipilala: Pali mabwinja angapo akachisi ndi zipilala ku Termessos, kuphatikiza Temple of Hera, Temple of Apollo ndi Gymnasium.
6. Chilengedwe ndi nyama zakutchire: Dera lozungulira Termessos limadziwika ndi zomera ndi zinyama zolemera, kuphatikizapo nkhalango za pine ndi nyama zakutchire monga lynx ndi ziwombankhanga. Malo omwe ali ku Güllük Dağı-Termessos National Park amathandizira kuteteza zomera ndi zinyama.
7. kusamalira: Termessos imadziwika ndi kusungidwa kwake kwapadera komanso mawonekedwe ake enieni. Nyumba zambiri zakale zikadali zosungidwa bwino mpaka pano.
8. Alendo: Termessos ndi malo otchuka kwa alendo komanso okonda mbiri yakale omwe akufuna kuwona kuphatikiza kwapadera kwamamangidwe akale komanso kukongola kwachilengedwe.
9. Njira zokwerera: Pali mayendedwe oyenda m'madera ozungulira Termessos omwe amalola alendo kuti afufuze tawuniyi ndi chilengedwe chozungulira.

Termessos ndi chitsanzo chochititsa chidwi cha mzinda wakale womwe ukukwera pakati pa chilengedwe. Malo apadera, mamangidwe ochititsa chidwi komanso mbiri yakale imapangitsa kukhala cholowa chambiri komanso chikhalidwe chambiri m'chigawo cha Antalya.

Kuloledwa, nthawi zotsegulira ndi zina zambiri za mzinda wakale wa Termessos

Kuti mumve zambiri zaposachedwa pazandalama zolowera komanso nthawi yotsegulira mzinda wakale wa Termessos, chonde pitani patsamba lovomerezeka la Gulluk Dagi National Park kapena funsani ofesi yodziwitsa alendo ku Antalya. Malowa nthawi zambiri amapezeka tsiku ndi tsiku, koma ndibwino kuti muyang'ane nthawi yotsegulira ndi nyengo musanapite, chifukwa kupeza mabwinja kumadalira nyengo.

Kodi mumafika bwanji ku mzinda wakale wa Termessos ku Antalya ndipo kuli mayendedwe otani?

Termessos ili pamtunda wa makilomita pafupifupi 30 kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Antalya ndipo imafikiridwa bwino ndi galimoto kapena ulendo wokonzekera. Palibe njira yolumikizira anthu onse, motero galimoto yobwereka kapena taxi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri. Msewu wopita kumtunda umachokera kumalo oimika magalimoto pakhomo lolowera kumalo osungirako nyama kupita ku mabwinja, zomwe zimafuna kuti thupi likhale lolimba.

Malangizo ochezera mzinda wakale wa Termessos

1. Valani nsapato zabwino: Kufufuza mabwinja kumafuna kuyenda m’njira zosagwirizana.
2. Tengani madzi okwanira ndi inu: Ndikofunikira kukhala opanda madzi, makamaka masiku otentha.
3. Tengani kamera ndi inu: Termessos imapereka malo ambiri owoneka bwino komanso mawonekedwe opatsa chidwi.
4. Yambani ulendo wanu msanga: Kupewa kutentha ndi unyinji.
5. Dziwani zambiri za nkhaniyi: Chidziwitso choyambirira cha mzindawu chimakulitsa chidziwitso.

Zokopa m'deralo

Nazi zina zokopa kuzungulira mzinda wakale wa Termessos ku Antalya:

1. Karain stalactite mphanga - Pafupifupi makilomita 25: Phanga lakale kwambiri ili ndi limodzi mwa mapanga akale kwambiri ku Turkey ndipo limapereka chidziwitso chambiri yakale ya anthu.
2. Duden mathithi - Pafupifupi mtunda wa makilomita 35: Mathithi a Düden ndi zodabwitsa zachilengedwe ndipo amapereka mwayi wowona mathithi ochititsa chidwi padziko lonse lapansi komanso panyanja.
3. Aspendo's Theatre - Pafupifupi mtunda wa makilomita 60: Bwalo lamasewera lachiroma losungidwa bwino la Aspendos ndi amodzi mwamabwalo akale ochititsa chidwi kwambiri mderali ndipo amagwiritsidwabe ntchito pochita zisudzo.
4. perge - Pafupifupi makilomita 60: Mzinda wakale wa Perge umapereka mabwinja osungidwa bwino, kuphatikiza bwalo lamasewera lochititsa chidwi komanso msewu wokongola wokhala ndi mipanda.
5. Mzinda wa Antalya - Pafupifupi mtunda wa makilomita 30: Likulu la mzinda wa Antalya limapereka zinthu zambiri zokopa, kuphatikiza Kaleici Marina, Museum ya Antalya ndi zina zambiri.
6. Konyaalti Beach - Pafupifupi makilomita 30: Gombe lalitali lamchenga ili m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Antalya ndilabwino kuti mupumule komanso masewera am'madzi.

Mipata ndi yongoyerekeza ndipo ingasiyane kutengera komwe muli. Termessos ili m'dera lamapiri, kotero kuti kupita ku malo ena ochititsa chidwiwa kumatenga nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha misewu yokhotakhota komanso mtunda. Komabe, zokopazi zimapezeka mosavuta ndi galimoto kapena ndi maulendo okonzedwa kuchokera ku Antalya ndipo zimapatsa alendo mbiri yakale, chikhalidwe komanso zachilengedwe m'deralo.

Kutsiliza: Chifukwa chiyani mzinda wakale wa Termessos uli woyenera kuyendera?

Mzinda wakale wa Termessos umapereka kuphatikiza kwapadera kwa kukongola kwachilengedwe, kufunikira kwa mbiri yakale komanso chuma chambiri. Kuyendera kuno ndi chochitika chosaiŵalika chomwe chili chophunzitsa komanso cholimbikitsa. Kwa aliyense amene ali ndi chidwi ndi mbiri, zakale kapena kukongola kwachilengedwe, Termessos ndi gawo lofunikira paulendo wopita ku Antalya.

adiresi: Termessos Antik Kenti, Bayatbademleri, 07800 Döşemealtı/Antalya, Türkiye