Chii chinoita kuti Tlos ave anofanirwa pane yako yerwendo runyorwa?
Tlos, rimwe remaguta ekare uye anoyevedza eLycian muTurkey, inzvimbo inofema nhoroondo. Fungidzira uchifamba mumatongo anotaura nyaya dzezviuru zvemakore. Kubva kumakuva acropolis-akafanana nematombo anosvika kumatenga kusvika kune zvakasara zveimba yemitambo yekare, Tlos inzvimbo yezvishamiso zvekare.
Nyaya yaTlos ndeyei?
Inogarwa munguva dzeLycian, Roman neByzantine, Tlos inozivikanwa nemakuva ayo anoyevedza ematombo, makuva eshumba uye nhare inoshamisa pamusoro pechikomo. Nzvimbo yayo ine hunyanzvi pamusoro peXanthos Valley yakaita kuti ive nhengo yakakosha yeLycian League. Matongo anotaurira nyaya dze gladiator kurwa, tsika dzekare uye hupfumi hwakavanzika.
Hwindirai kuona zvakaitika kuna Lycia
Tlos nderimwe remaguta ekare uye akanyanya kukosha ebudiriro yeLycian uye anotarisa kumashure kune nhoroondo ine chiitiko yakatanga makore zviuru zvina apfuura. Rakanga riri rimwe remaguta makuru matanhatu eRikia uye raizivikanwa se“guta rinopenya riri pamusoro pechikomo” nemhaka yenzvimbo yaro yakatanhamara uye kubwinya kwaipenya.
Kugadziriswa kwekutanga uye kukosha
Kugara kwekutanga muTlos kunotangira muzana ramakore rechi 14 BC. BC. Yaizivikanwa nemasvingo ayo enhare yakasimba uye nzvimbo yakanaka, iyo yakaita basa rinokosha muhondo dzeLycian nePersia. Guta raive nesimba uye rine simba mukati meLycian League, muenzaniso wekutanga wemubatanidzwa wedemocracy kare.
Heyday in antiquities
Tlos akapfuurira kubudirira munguva dzeRoma. Guta racho rainakidzwa nokubudirira, sezvinopupurirwa nemakuva akawanda ematombo akashongedzwa nematombo, imba yemitambo nedzimba dzokugezera. Makuva akanaka kwazvo, kusanganisira guva rine mukurumbira reBellerophon, achiripo nanhasi uye anopa ruzivo rwekutenda uye hunyanzvi hwevaLycians.
Tlos muByzantine uye Post-Antique Nguva
Mushure mekudonha kweHumambo hweRoma, Tlos akave chikamu cheHumambo hweByzantine. Guta rakagara kwemazana mashoma emakore risati rarasikirwa nekukosha zvishoma nezvishoma panguva yekurwiswa kweArab uye nekukunda kwakazotevera kweTurkey. Kunyange zvakadaro, yakaramba ichigarwa kusvikira muzana remakore rechi19, zvichisimbisa kureba kwayo uye kukosha kwayo.
Zvakawanikwa pakuchera matongo uye zvidzidzo
Tlos ikozvino inzvimbo yakakosha yekuchera matongo. Matongo akakura, anosanganisira theatre, mabhati enhandare, necropolis neByzantine basilica, anokwezva nyanzvi nevashanyi zvakafanana. Basa uye tsvagiridzo muTlos inobatsira zvakanyanya mukunzwisisa kuri nani kwetsika nenhoroondo yeLycian.
Tlos nhasi: Nhaka yetsika mhenyu
Iyo saiti yeTlos ikozvino chapupu chipenyu kune tsika dzekare uye inopa vashanyi mukana wekuongorora zvakadzama munhoroondo. Iwo muenzaniso wakanaka wekuvakwa kweLycian uye kuronga kwemadhorobha uye inomiririra isingadzoreki sosi yeruzivo rwenhoroondo uye nhaka yetsika.
MuTlos, ngano uye chokwadi, zvekare nezvino zvinouya pamwe chete. Wese mushanyi anodzungaira mumigwagwa yawo yekare anogona kunzwa maungira enhoroondo uye ova chikamu chenyaya refu iri kure nekuudzwa kusvika kumagumo ayo.
Chii chaungasangana nacho muTlos?
- Ongorora makuva ematombo: Shanyira makuva makuru ematombo eLycian akavezwa mumawere akatwasuka.
- The theatre yekare: Faraidzwa neiyo theatre yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka uye nehukuru hwayo hunoshamisa.
- The fortress: Kwira kunhare uye unakirwe nemaonero anofema pamusoro peXanthos Valley.
- Ziva zvekugezera nematemberi: Ongorora zvakasara zvemabhati echiRoma uye Tembere yeTlos.
Zviitiko zvemuguta rekare reTlos
Tlos iguta rekare muTurkey uye inopa dzakasiyana siyana zvinokwezva uye nhoroondo nzvimbo. Heano mamwe emamwe epamusoro anokwezva muTlos:
- The theatre yekare: Tlos ine inonakidza yemitambo yeRoma yakavakwa mujinga megomo. Inopa maonero makuru enzvimbo yakapoteredza uye inzvimbo iyo makonzati nemitambo inoitika.
- Acropolis yeTlos: Pachikomo chiri pamusoro peguta pane masara eAcropolis yeTlos. Iwe unogona kuongorora masvingo ekare uye shongwe uye kunakidzwa nemaonero akanaka emupata.
- Guva reBellerophon: Iri guva redombo rinoshamisa nderimwe renzvimbo dzinozivikanwa dzeTlos uye rakatumidzwa zita remungano Bellerophon. Iyo yakavezwa mudombo uye inopa inonakidza chimiro chekuchera matongo.
- Sarcophagi: MuTlos iwe unowana akasiyana ekare sarcophagi nemakuva anoratidza maitiro ekuvigwa edunhu.
- The city wall: Madziro eguta reTlos akachengetedzwa zvakanaka uye anoratidza nhoroondo yeguta redziviriro yezvivakwa.
- Tsime reAgalassos: Ichi chitubu chekare muenzaniso unoshamisa wehunyanzvi hwekugovera mvura muguta uye unopa nzvimbo inozorodza.
- Kugezera kwevaTlos: Iyi imba yekugezera yeRoma inonakidza nhoroondo chivakwa kushanyira.
- Necropolises: Munzvimbo yakapoteredza Tlos kune akasiyana necropolises ane makuva uye sarcophagi kubva akasiyana eras.
- Rwizi rwaTlos: Rwizi kuburikidza neTlos runopa inoyevedza nzvimbo uye mikana yepikiniki uye kuzorora.
- Chimiro chakatenderedza Tlos: Nzvimbo yakatenderedza yeTlos ine scenic uye inopa nzira dzekufamba uye mikana yezviitiko zvekunze munzvimbo yakanaka.
Tlos inozivikanwa kwete chete nenzvimbo dzayo dzenhoroondo, asiwo nenzvimbo yayo yemakomo inoshamisa uye mukana wekunakidzwa nekunaka kwenzvimbo. Iko kusanganiswa kwetsika uye zvisikwa kunoita kuti Tlos ive nzvimbo inonakidza yekufamba muTurkey.
Kupinda, nguva dzekuvhura, matikiti & kushanya
Iwe unogona kuwana iyo chaiyo mari yekupinda, nguva dzekuvhura uye ruzivo nezve kutungamira kushanya pane yepamutemo webhusaiti kana iyo Tlos mushanyi centre. Sezvo ruzivo ruchigona kushanduka zvichienderana nemwaka, zvakakosha kuwana ruzivo rwemazuva ano usati washanya.
Kupinda:
- Mari yekupinda: Mari yekupinda muTlos inogona kusiyana uye zvinokurudzirwa kutarisa mitengo iripo pamhepo kana nevafambisi venzvimbo. Discounts kazhinji inowanikwa vana, vadzidzi uye vakuru.
- Kutenga tikiti: Matikiti anogona kazhinji kutengwa zvakananga pamusuwo wesaiti. Munguva yemwaka wepamusoro kana zviitiko zvakakosha, zvinokurudzirwa kuronga pachine nguva kudzivirira nguva yekumirira.
Aunotanga nguva:
- Nguva yezhizha: Mumwedzi yezhizha, nzvimbo yacho inowanzovhurwa kubva mangwanani-ngwanani kusvika manheru kana manheru.
- Nguva yechando: Maawa ekuvhura anogona kupfupikiswa mumwedzi yechando. Ipfungwa yakanaka nguva dzose kutarisa nguva dzekuvhura chaiko usati washanya.
Vanotungamira:
- Nzendo dzepachivande: Mazhinji masangano ekufambisa emunharaunda uye madhairekitori akazvimirira anopa mazendo ega. Izvi zvinowanzoitwa zvemunhu uye zvinogona kupa ruzivo rwakadzama uye kuwana kune isingazivikanwe nzvimbo dzesaiti.
- Kushanya kweboka: Kushanya kweboka inzira inodhura-inoshanda uye inopa mukana wekugovana ruzivo nevamwe vafambi. Zvinowanzowanikwa panguva dzakatarwa.
- Rwendo rwekuzvitungamira: Kune vashanyi vanofarira kuongorora matongo ivo pachavo, zvinokwanisika kushanyira Tlos pasina gwara. Mabhurocha eruzivo uye zviratidzo pane saiti zvinopa nzwisiso yakakosha.
Mazano anoshanda ekushanya kwako
- Nguva yakanaka yekushanyira: Mangwanani-ngwanani kana masikati akakodzera kudzivirira mhomho uye kutora mukana wechiedza chakapfava chemifananidzo.
- Mbatya neshangu: Shangu dzakagadzikana dzinofanirwa sezvo nzvimbo yacho inogona kunge isina kuenzana. Uyewo yeuka kudzivirira kwezuva nemvura, kunyanya muzhizha.
- Mufananidzo: Kutora mifananidzo kunotenderwa nekuda kwezvinangwa zvepachivande, asi mvumo inogona kudiwa kune zvekutengesa.
Official saiti uye ruzivo rwazvino
Kuti uwane ruzivo rwechizvino-zvino nezve mubhadharo wekupinda, maawa ekuvhura uye kushanya kwakarongwa, zvinokurudzirwa kubvunza webhusaiti yepamutemo yeguta rekare reTlos kana chiremera chekushanya kwenzvimbo. Ikoko iwe uchawanawo ruzivo rwakakosha nezvezviitiko, kuvharwa kwenguva pfupi kana kuratidzwa kwakakosha.
Zvinokwezva munharaunda
Kune zvimwe zvakati wandei zvinokwezva uye nzvimbo dzaunogona kushanyira dzakatenderedza guta rekare reTlos muTurkey. Hezvino zvimwe zvacho:
- Saklıkent Gorge: Iri padhuze neTlos, goroji iri rinoyevedza rinopa mukana wekufamba nemumvura yemugomo inotonhora nechando uye kuongorora nharaunda inokatyamadza.
- Patara: Patara iguta rekare uye inoratidzira yekuchera matongo pedyo neTlos. Pano iwe unowana zvisaririra zvemitambo yemitambo, yekugezera uye inonakidza mugwagwa wakamisikidzwa. Iyo refu jecha beach yePatara inofanirwawo kushanyirwa.
- Xanthos: Iri guta rekare, UNESCO World Heritage Site, ine mukurumbira nenzvimbo dzayo dzenhoroondo, kusanganisira Nereid Monument uye Harpy Monument.
- Letoon: Iyo Letoon yaive yakakosha saiti yechitendero chekare cheLycians uye zvakare iri UNESCO World Heritage Site. Unogona kushanyira temberi uye zvinyorwa pano.
- Yaka Park: Iyi paki yechisikigo padhuze neTlos inopa nzira dzekufamba netsoka, zvigayo zvemvura uye madziva anozorodza kwaunogona kushambira.
- Çalış Beach: Çalış Beach paGungwa reAegean ingangoita awa imwe kutyaira kubva kuTlos uye inzvimbo yakanaka yekuzorora nekunakidzwa negungwa.
- Babadag: Iri gomo riri pedyo neÖlüdeniz iparadhiso yeparagliders uye inopa maonero anoshamisa emahombekombe.
- Oludeniz: Iri guta remahombekombe rine mukurumbira nekuda kwedhamu raro rinoyevedza uye Belcekız Beach, inova imwe yemahombekombe akanaka kwazvo muTurkey.
- Fethiye: Guta reFethiye inzvimbo yakakurumbira yekushanya uye inopa zvitoro, maresitorendi nenzvimbo dzenhoroondo dzakadai seFethiye Museum uye Fethiye Amphitheatre.
- Kemer: Musha uyu uri padyo neTlos unozivikanwa nekuvakwa kwawo kwechinyakare uye nemhepo yakasununguka.
Nzvimbo yakatenderedza yeTlos inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwezviitiko, kubva kumatongo ekare nenzvimbo dzenhoroondo kusvika kune runako rwechisikigo uye dzemazuva ano dzemahombekombe egungwa. Iwe unogona kuongorora yakapfuma tsika uye nhoroondo yeiyi nharaunda yeTurkey uchinakidzwa neinofema nzvimbo.
Mazano ekushanya kwako kuTlos
- Shangu dzakanaka: Matongo anofukidza nzvimbo huru ine nzira dzisina kuenzana.
- Mvura uye snacks: Kunyanya muzhizha, unofanira kuva nemvura yakakwana uye chimwe chinhu chokudya newe.
- Kamera: Usakanganwa kuunza kamera yako kune inofema maonero uye nhoroondo zvimiro.
- Tanga nekukurumidza: Kuti udzivise kupisa kwemasikati, zvinokurudzirwa kutanga mangwanani-ngwanani.
Kusvika ikoko: Unosvika sei kuTlos?
Tlos iri padyo neguta reFethiye province Muğla. Iwe unogona kusvika nemotokari, mabhazi emunharaunda kana kushanya kwakarongeka kubva kuFethiye kana mamwe maguta ari pedyo. Kune nzira dzakaiswa zvikwangwani uye nzvimbo dzekupaka pedyo nenzvimbo.
Nemotokari:
- Kubva kuFethiye: Tlos iri makiromita makumi mana nemaviri kubva kuFethiye. Rwendo urwu rwunotora nguva ingangoita awa paD42 wozopinda mumugwagwa wemunyika unonanga kuTlos.
- Kubva kune mamwe matunhu: Tlos inowanikwawo kubva kune mamwe maguta makuru uye nzvimbo dzevashanyi. Iyo yakagadziridzwa migwagwa yekubatanidza inoita kuti ive nyore nyore kuenda kune nzendo dzezuva.
Ne bhazi:
- Local dolmuşes (maminibus): Maminibus anogara achimhanya kubva pachiteshi chebhazi muFethiye nemamwe madhorobha ari pedyo. Aya masevhisi haadhure uye anomhanya kakawanda pazuva.
- Varairidzi: Kubva kumaguta makuru akadai Antalya kana Izmir unogona zvakare kutyaira uchienda kumaguta ari padyo seFethiye kana Seydikemer uye kubva ipapo enderera uchienda kuTlos.
Nzendo dzinotungamirirwa:
- Mabhuku ekushanya: Vazhinji vanoshanya mudunhu vanopa nzendo dzezuva kuenda kuTlos. Izvi zvinowanzo sanganisira zvekufambisa, mari yekupinda uye dzimwe nguva gwara.
Ruzivo rwakakosha pakusvika kwako
- Navigation: Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mepu yemazuva ano kana GPS app kuti uwane nzira yakanaka, kunyanya kana uri kutyaira wega.
- Paki: Pane nzvimbo yekupaka pamusuwo weTlos. Inogona kubatikana mumwaka wepamusoro, saka zvinokurudzirwa kusvika nekukurumidza.
- Nguva yekufamba: Funga nezvenguva yekufamba uye inogona kuitika kuwandisa kwemotokari, kunyanya panguva dzezororo kana kupera kwevhiki.
Tlos ruzivo
Guta rekare reTlos rinopa kwete matongo enhoroondo chete asiwo nharaunda dzinonakidza dzechisikigo. Paunosvika, tora nguva yekunakidzwa nekutaridzika uye kukoshesa runyararo kure nenzvimbo dzakakura dzevashanyi. Nekuronga kwakanaka, rwendo rwekuenda kuTlos runova chikamu chechiitiko!
Mhedziso: Sei uchifanira kushanyira Tlos?
Tlos haingori chishamiso chenhoroondo chete, asi zvakare inopa maonero anoshamisa uye chiitiko chisingakanganwike chekare. Inzvimbo yakakwana yevanoda nhoroondo, vafambi uye chero munhu anoda kuzvinyudza munyika isinganzwisisike yenguva dzekare. Uyezve, iwo mukana wakanaka wemifananidzo kune yako inotevera Instagram positi uye nzvimbo yaunogona kuwana yakasarudzika zviyeuchidzo senge mareplica akagadzirwa nemaoko ezvigadzirwa zvekare. Rongedza mabhegi ako, bhuku rakasununguka hotera uye gadzirira rwendo kupinda munguva yakapfuura!
Address: Tlos Ruins, Tlos Antik Kenti, Yakaköy, Saklıkent Yolu, 48850 Fethiye/Muğla, Türkiye
