Yintoni eyenza iTheatre yaseBodrum yaMandulo ibe yindawo ongasayi kulibaleka?
Ithiyetha yaMandulo yaseBodrum, ibala elimangalisayo elisusela kwixesha lamaGrike, lelinye lawona matye ezikhumbuzo agcinwe kakuhle kwisixeko sakudala saseHalicarnassus. Ngobuchule bayo bokwakha obunomtsalane kunye nobuchule bokubamba ukuya kuthi ga kwi-13.000 yababukeli, itiyetha inika umbono onomdla kwimpumelelo yenkcubeko kunye nobuchule behlabathi lakudala. Namhlanje ayisosikhumbuzo sembali kuphela, kodwa ikwayindawo edumileyo yeekonsathi neminyhadala, enika abatyeleli indibaniselwano ekhethekileyo yokufunyanwa kwembali kunye nolonwabo lwenkcubeko.
Ithiyetha yaMandulo iBodrum ilibalisa njani ibali layo?
Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane yesi-4 BC. BC, ithiyetha yayiyinxalenye engundoqo wobomi boluntu kunye nenkcubeko eHalicarnassus. Ibubungqina bembali etyebileyo nempembelelo yenkcubeko yamaGrike neyamaRoma kulo mmandla. Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, iholo yemidlalo yeqonga yayisetyenziselwa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo, yasinda kwiintlaselo ezininzi nakwiintlekele zemvelo, yaye yabuyiselwa yaza yalondolozwa ngokuhamba kwexesha. Namhlanje imi njengomqondiso ochukumisayo wobomi obude kunye nokubaluleka kwenkcubeko yamandulo Ngaphantsi.
Yintoni onokufumana kuyo iBodrum Theatre yaMandulo?
- Izinto ezifunyaniswe ngezakudala: Phonononga ubume obunomtsalane bethiyetha kunye neendawo eziyingqongileyo.
- Ubuncwane beFoto: Thatha ithuba lomfanekiso ongemva wethiyetha kwiifoto ezingalibalekiyo.
- Iziganeko eziqhubekayo: Amava ekonsathi, iminyhadala kunye nemidlalo kule meko yembali.
- Imbonakalo yePanorama: Yonwabela imbono yeBodrum kunye namaphandle ajikelezileyo ukusuka phezulu kwindawo yeqonga.
Izinto ezibonwayo kwithiyetha yaMandulo eBodrum
Ithiyetha yaMandulo yeBodrum, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiBodrum Amphitheatre, yindawo yembali eBodrum, eTurkey ebonelela ngezinto ezininzi ezinomdla kunye nolwazi. Nantsi eminye imiba ephawulekayo kunye nemibono kwithiyetha yakudala yaseBodrum:
- Uyilo lwezakhiwo: Ithiyetha yakhiwa ngenkulungwane yesi-4 BC. Yakhelwe ngenkulungwane yokuqala ye-BC ngexesha le-Hellenistic kwaye inolwakhiwo oluhle loyilo. Yenye yeethiyetha zamandulo ezigcinwe kakuhle kulo mmandla.
- Uluhlu lwezihlalo: Ithiyetha inemiqolo yezihlalo zamatye ezinabela kwisangqa esijikeleze iqonga. Imiqolo yezihlalo zikwimeko egqwesileyo kwaye inika ingqiqo kuyilo lwakudala.
- Imbonakalo: Ngenxa yendawo esecaleni kwenduli, le theatre ibonelela ngembono ephefumlayo yoLwandle lweAegean kunye nelizwe elijikelezileyo. Umbono wedwa ufanele ukutyelelwa.
- Ubungakanani: Iholo yemiboniso yayinomtsalane yaye yayinokwamkela amawaka ababukeli. Yayisetyenziselwa umboniso wethiyetha, iikonsathi kunye neminye iminyhadala.
- Indlu yeqonga: Iqonga leqonga lethiyetha, elibizwa ngokuba yiSkene, liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yesakhiwo. Yayisetyenziselwa abadlali kunye neeseti ngexesha lemidlalo.
- Imibhalo: ITheatre yaseBodrum iqulethe imibhalo eyahlukeneyo kunye nemizobo enika ukuqonda kwimbali kunye nokusetyenziswa kwendawo yeqonga.
- Isiganeko senkcubeko: Kule mihla, iTheatre yaseBodrum isabamba iminyhadala yenkcubeko efana neekonsathi kunye nemidlalo. Yindawo edumileyo yomculo ophilayo kunye nemidlalo yenkcubeko.
- Imyuziyam yezakudala: Inqaba yaseBodrum ekufuphi ilikhaya kwiMyuziyam yaseBodrum Archaeological Museum, apho unokufumana khona izinto zakudala kunye nolwazi malunga nethiyetha kunye nezinye iziza zakudala kulo mmandla.
Ithiyetha yakudala yaseBodrum ayisiyombali nje enqabileyo, kodwa ikwabonelela ngendawo entle kunye nonxibelelwano olunomdla kwixesha elidlulileyo. Ukuba undwendwela ummandla, kufanelekile ukuba undwendwele ukuze ufumane imbali kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo ezintle.
Ukwamkelwa, amaxesha okuvula, amatikiti kunye nokhenketho: Ungalufumana phi ulwazi?
Ithiyetha yaMandulo yaseBodrum ivulelekile kubakhenkethi kwaye ihlala isimahla. Unokufumana ulwazi lwangoku malunga namaxesha okuvula kunye nemisitho kwiwebhusayithi kaMasipala waseBodrum okanye ii-ofisi zokhenketho zasekuhlaleni. Kuphononongo oluneenkcukacha, ukhenketho olukhokelwayo lunokuba luncedo.
Izinto ezibonwayo kwindawo
Zininzi izinto ezibonwayo kunye nemisebenzi enokuphononongwa kwindawo ejikeleze iBodrum Theatre yaMandulo. Nazi ezinye zazo:
- Inqaba yaseBodrum (Inqaba yaseSt. Peter): Inqaba yaseBodrum enomtsalane ibekwe kwindawo ekufutshane nethiyetha yakudala. Unokuphonononga inqaba, tyelela iMyuziyam yaseBodrum engaphantsi kwamanzi kwaye ujabulele umbono ovela kwiinqaba zakudala zokukhusela.
- Bodrum Marina: Indawo entle yaseBodrum Marina ayikude kwaye inika ithuba elihle lokuhambahamba, ukutya kwaye ukonwabele iimbono zolwandle.
- I-Mausoleum yaseHalicarnassus: Lo mmangaliso wamandulo wehlabathi ukufuphi neholo yemidlalo yamandulo. Ungandwendwela indawo yezinto zakudala kwaye ufunde ngakumbi ngembali yesi sikhumbuzo sinomtsalane.
- Imarike yeBodrum: Ibhazaar eBodrum yindawo edlamkileyo yokuthenga iimveliso zalapha ekhaya, imisebenzi yezandla kunye nezikhumbuzo. Akukho kude ukusuka kwindawo yeqonga.
- Iilwandle: Indawo ejikeleze iqonga lemidlalo yakudala ibonelela ngeelwandle ezintle, kubandakanya neBodrum Beach, apho unokutshisa ilanga kwaye uqubhe.
- Gümüşlük: Le lali yokuloba inomtsalane kufutshane nethiyetha yaziwa ngomoya wayo okhululekileyo, iindawo zokutyela zaselwandle eziphambi kwamanzi kunye namabhodlo amandulo.
- Umoya weBodrum: Iimbali zomoya zomoya eBodrum zenza ithuba lefoto elinomtsalane kwaye zinika iimbono ezintle zommandla ongqongileyo.
- Uhambo ngesikhephe: Uhambo oluninzi lweenqanawa lusuka eBodrum Marina kwaye lunike ithuba lokuphonononga unxweme, kubandakanya iziqithi ezikufutshane kunye namatheku.
- I-Bodrum Peninsula: I-peninsula yonke ye-Bodrum ityebile ngobuhle bendalo kwaye inika ithuba lokujonga ii-cove ezifihlakeleyo, iilali zembali kunye neendawo ezintle zomhlaba.
- Imyuziyam engaphantsi kwamanzi eBodrum: Kwinqaba yaseBodrum ungandwendwela imyuziyam engaphantsi kwamanzi, ebonisa ukophuka kweenqanawa zakudala kunye nezinto zakudala ezivela kulo mmandla.
Indawo ejikeleze iBodrum Theatre yaMandulo ityebile kwimbali, inkcubeko kunye nobuhle bendalo. Uya kufumana izinto ezininzi ezinomdla kunye nezinto eziya kwenza uhambo lwakho lube mnandi.
Ufika njani kwiTheatre yaseBodrum yaMandulo kwaye yintoni omele uyazi malunga nezithuthi zikawonke-wonke?
Ithiyetha ibekwe kwindlela enkulu ukusuka eBodrum ukuya eGumbet, ibonakala ngokulula kwaye ifikeleleka ngemoto, iteksi okanye ngeenyawo ukusuka kwiziko laseBodrum. Izithuthi zikawonke-wonke ezifana neebhasi ezincinci (dolmuş) zihamba rhoqo kufutshane.
Ziziphi iingcebiso omele uzigcine engqondweni xa undwendwela iThiyetha yaMandulo yaseBodrum?
- Isinxibo esihambelanayo: Khetha iimpahla ezikhululekileyo kunye nezihlangu, ezilungele ukujonga umhlaba ongalinganiyo.
- Ukukhuselwa kwelanga: Yiza nomnqwazi welanga, i-sunscreen kunye namanzi, ngakumbi kwiinyanga ezishushu zasehlotyeni.
- Ukuziphatha ngentlonipho: Phatha indawo eyimbali ngenkathalo nangentlonipho.
- Ulwazi lwangaphambili: Uphando oluncinci kwimbali yethiyetha lunokutyebisa utyelelo lwakho.
Isiphelo: Kutheni le nto iBodrum Theatre yaMandulo kufuneka ibe kuluhlu lwakho lokuhamba?
Ithiyetha yaMandulo yeBodrum lilitye lesikhumbuzo elinomdla elinganikeli nje umbono wexesha elidlulileyo kodwa likwabamba indawo yenkcubeko edlamkileyo ngoku. Ngolwakhiwo olunomtsalane, imisitho eqhelekileyo kunye neembono eziphefumlayo, ibonelela ngamava angenakulibaleka kwabo bathanda imbali kunye nabathandi benkcubeko ngokufanayo. Undwendwelo apha luhambo lokutyhubela ixesha kunye nombhiyozo weyantlukwano yenkcubeko kunye nobuchule obuye babonakalisa iBodrum kangangeenkulungwane. Pakisha umdla wakho kunye nomoya wokufumanisa kunye namava omlingo weTheatre yaseBodrum yaMandulo.
