Kutheni iKapadokiya iyindawo yohambo yomlingo?
IKapadokiya, ingingqi esembindini weTurkey, yaziwa ngokumila kwamatye awodwa, izixeko eziphantsi komhlaba kunye neecawe zembali zemiqolomba. “Iitshimini zasentsomini” ezinomtsalane, zikhukulisekile, imbonakalo yelizwe lamanye amazwe, zitsala abakhenkethi, iimbali kunye nabafoti ngonyaka. Ekubeni inembali etyebileyo eyasusela kwixesha lamaKristu okuqala nobuhle bayo bemvelo obuchukumisayo, iKapadokiya inikela amava angenakulibaleka.
Isikhokelo sohambo ukuya eKapadokiya
IKapadokiya, eneendlela zayo ezingaqhelekanga zamatye ezibonakala ngathi zivela kwelinye ilizwe, ibonelela ngepanorama emangalisayo eyonwabisa abakhweli, abafoti kunye nabahambi ngokufanayo. Imbali yalo mmandla iphawulwe ngeempawu zempucuko yamandulo, ukusuka kubuKristu bokuqala ukuya kuBukhosi baseByzantium, kwaye le mbali ibonakala kwiicawe zomqolomba, iimonki kunye nezixeko eziphantsi komhlaba.
Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho eKapadokiya unokufumana ukukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu phezu kwendawo ekhethekileyo, bhadula kwiindawo zembali, zasekuhlaleni. Iiwayini zama kwaye wonwabele ububele obufudumeleyo babantu basekuhlaleni. Nokuba ujonge i-adventure, inkcubeko okanye ukuphumla, iKapadokiya inento enokunika wonke umntu.
Kwesi sikhokelo siza kukubonelela ngolwazi malunga nezona ndawo zibalaseleyo, imisebenzi, indawo yokuhlala, ulonwabo lokupheka kunye neengcebiso ezisebenzayo kuhambo lwakho lokuya eKapadokiya. Siyathemba ukuba olu lwazi luya kukunceda ufumane okuninzi kuhambo lwakho oluya kulo mmandla unomdla kwaye wenze iinkumbulo ezingalibalekiyo. Zingene kwihlabathi laseKapadokiya kwaye ufumane uhambo oluya kukuvuyisa ngonaphakade.
Fika kwaye unduluke eKapadokiya
Xa ufika eKapadokiya uya kubuliswa bubuhle obumangalisayo kunye neziganeko ezibangel’ imincili. Nazi iingcebiso ezimbalwa malunga nendlela engcono yokufika kunye nokuhamba:
Fika:
- Inqwelomoya: Izikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezikufutshane yiKayseri Airport kunye neNevşehir Kapadokya Airport. Unokubhabha apho usuka kwizixeko ezininzi zaseTurkey.
- Ibhasi: Ukuba ukhetha uhambo olude, iibhasi zikhetho. Badibanisa iKapadokiya nezona zixeko zibalulekileyo eTurkey.
- Ngokuzenzekelayo: Ukuba ufuna ukuba bhetyebhetye, unokuhamba nangemoto. Iindlela zilungile ngokubanzi kwaye kukho indawo yokupaka ekhoyo kwindawo.
Hamba:
- Inqwelomoya: Izikhululo zeenqwelo moya eKayseri naseNevşehir zibonelela ngenqwelomoya rhoqo kwezinye izixeko zaseTurkey. Qinisekisa ukuba ubhukisha amatikiti akho enqwelomoya kwangethuba ukuze ufumane amaxabiso angcono.
- Ibhasi: Iibhasi yindlela engabiziyo yokuphuma eKapadokiya. Ungazifumana izikhululo zeebhasi kwizixeko ezikhulu kulo mmandla.
- Ukurenta imoto: Ukuba ufike ngemoto eqashisayo, ungayibuyisela kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya okanye esixekweni.
Ungalibali ukushiya ixesha elaneleyo lokuhlola ubuhle beKapadokiya. Ukusuka kwiindlela ezikhethekileyo zamatye ukuya kwiibhaluni zomoya oshushu, kuninzi okufumanayo apha. Yonwaba kwi-adventure yakho eKapadokiya!
Ukuqeshwa kweemoto eKapadokiya
Ukuqesha imoto eKayseri naseNevşehir kwizikhululo zeenqwelomoya yindlela entle yokujonga lo mmandla ngesantya sakho. Nanga amanye amacebiso okuqasha imoto:
Kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseKayseri naseNevşehir:
- Imoto yokurenta kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya: Kukho iinkampani ezirenta iimoto ngqo kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya ezibonelela ngokhetho olubanzi lwezithuthi. Olu lolona khetho lufanelekileyo ukuba ufuna imoto eqashisayo ngokukhawuleza emva kokufika eKapadokiya.
- Ukubhukisha kwi-Intanethi: Unokubhukisha kwangaphambili kwi-intanethi kunye neenkampani ezahlukeneyo zokurenta iimoto. Oku kukuvumela ukuba uthelekise amaxabiso kwaye ukhethe imoto ehambelana neemfuno zakho. Ungalibali ukuza nelayisensi yakho yokuqhuba, ikhadi letyala kunye nekhadi lakho lesazisi.
EKapadokiya:
- Ukurenta imoto kwindawo: Unokufumana kwakhona iinkampani zokurenta iimoto kwizixeko ezikhulu kunye namaziko okhenketho eKapadokiya. Buza ihotele yakho okanye iziko lolwazi lwabakhenkethi lendawo malunga nezindululo.
- I-inshurensi: Qinisekisa ukuba uyayiqonda imimiselo kunye neemeko ze-inshurensi kwaye uthathe i-inshurensi efanelekileyo yemoto eqashiweyo ukuphepha iindleko ezingalindelekanga xa kwenzeka umonakalo.
- Izikhululo zegesi: Jonga izikhululo zerhasi kufutshane nomboneleli wakho wemoto orentayo ukuze ugcwalise imoto phambi kokuba uyibuyisele.
- Iimeko zendlela: Iindlela zaseKapadokiya zinokuba namagingxigingxi kwiindawo, ngoko lumka kwaye uqhube ngokweemeko. Landela imithetho yendlela kwaye ugcine isantya sesantya.
Ukuqashiswa kweemoto yindlela entle yokujonga izinto ezininzi ezinomtsalane eKapadokiya, ukusuka kulwakhiwo olulodwa ukuya kwiilali ezikude. Lonwabele uhambo lwakho kunye nenkululeko oyinikwa yimoto erentwayo!
Ihotele eKapadokiya
EKapadokiya uya kufumana uluhlu olubanzi lweehotele ezilungiselelwe iimfuno ezahlukeneyo kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwabatyeleli. Nantsi inkcazo ngokubanzi yohlobo lwe HotelsYintoni onokuyilindela kulo mmandla unomdla waseTürkiye:
- Iihotele zemiqolomba: IKapadokiya idume ngeendawo zayo zokuhlala emiqolombeni eyodwa kwaye -iihotele, ezikrolwe kulwakhiwo oluthambileyo lwe-tuff. Ezi ndawo zokuhlala zibonelela ngamava aqinisekileyo kwaye angenakulibaleka. Ungalala emqolombeni kwaye ukonwabele i-rustic charm yommandla.
- Iihotele zodidi oluphezulu: Kukwakho nokhetho lweehotele zodidi eKapadokiya ezibonelela ngentuthuzelo yanamhlanje kunye nenkonzo yodidi lokuqala. Ezi hotele zihlala zibonakalisa iimbono zasemaphandleni eziphefumlayo kwaye zibonakalisa izinto zodidi lokuqala ezifana nespa, iindawo zokutyela kunye namachibi angenasiphelo.
- Iihotele zeBoutique: IKapadokiya ilikhaya kwiihotele ezininzi ezinomtsalane ezinomlinganiswa ngamnye. Ezi ndawo zokulala zidla ngokuphawulwa neenkcukacha zothando nengqalelo yobuqu kwiindwendwe.
- Inns kunye neendwendwe: Ukuba ufuna inketho engabizi kakhulu, zikwakhona iindawo zokuhlala ezininzi kunye neendwendwe eKapadokiya. Ezi zidla ngokunika umoya ofudumeleyo, wentsapho nethuba lokunxulumana nabemi basekuhlaleni.
- Iintente kunye neenkampu: Kwabanomdla ngakumbi, kukwakho iindawo zeentente kunye neendawo zokukhempisha kulo mmandla. Le yindlela entle yokufumana indalo ngozuko lwayo olupheleleyo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba uluphi uhlobo lwendawo yokuhlala oyikhethayo, eKapadokiya uya kumangaliswa bububele babahlali kunye neendawo eziphefumulayo. Qinisekisa ukuba ubhukisha kwangethuba njengoko lo mmandla uthandwa kakhulu ngamaxesha onyaka okhenketho. Konwabele ukuhlala kwakho kweli candelo lomlingo laseTürkiye!
Izindululo zeehotele zaseKapadokiya
Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zehotele malunga nokuhlala kwakho eKapadokiya. Qaphela ukuba ukufumaneka kunye namaxabiso anokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubhukishe kwangaphambili:
- Ihotele yaseMuseum, eUrgup*: Le hotele yodidi bubuncwane bokwenyani obubekwe kwimiqolomba ye-tuff yaseKapadokiya. Ngeembono eziphefumlayo, indawo yokutyela yodidi lokuqala kunye ne-ambience enomtsalane, imyuziyam ibonelela ihotele amava angenakulibaleka.
- Argos eKapadokiya, Uchisar*: Enye ihotele ebalaseleyo, ehlala kwimonki ebuyiselweyo yenkulungwane ye-6. Inika amagumbi obutofotofo, iindawo zokutyela ezibalaseleyo kunye nendawo enomtsalane ejonge intlambo.
- Sultan Cave Suites, Goreme*: Le boutiqueihotele inika amagumbi omqolomba anomtsalane kunye nethafa elihle elijonge kulwalwa lwaseKapadokiya. Iyaziwa ngenkonzo yayo yobuhlobo kunye nomoya wokwamkela.
- Fresco Cave Suites & Mansions, Urgup*: Enye ihotele ye-boutique eqingqwe emqolombeni, idibanisa ubumnandi bale mihla kunye nomtsalane wendabuko. Amagumbi ahonjiswe ngesitayile kwaye abasebenzi baluncedo kakhulu.
- Ihotele yaseKapadokiya Caves, eGoreme*: Oku kupholile ihotele inikeza amagumbi akhululekile kwindawo yomqolomba. Inendawo entle entliziyweni yeGoreme kwaye lukhetho olulungileyo kubahambi kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
- Ihotele yaseFlintstones Cave & Guesthouse, Ortahisar*: Le ndawo yokuhlala inobubele ibonelela ngendawo yokuhlala elula kodwa etofotofo kwindawo ezolileyo yaseKapadokiya. Abanini bamkela kwaye banokukunceda ucwangcise imisebenzi kwindawo.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba olu lukhetho kuphela lweehotele ezifumaneka eKapadokiya. Qinisekisa ukuba uqwalasela izinto ozikhethayo kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngaphambi kokuba ubhukishe. IKapadokiya yindawo enomlingo, kwaye ukukhetha ihotele eyiyo kunokwenza ukuhlala kwakho kukhumbuleke ngakumbi.
Amagumbi eholide eKapadokiya
Ukuba ukhetha indawo yokuhlala eholideyini eKapadokiya, zikwakhona ezinye iindlela zokuziphekela. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso:
- Koza Cave Hotel Apartments, Goreme*: Diese Apartments befinden sich im Koza Cave Hotel und bieten komfortable indawo yokuhlala in authentischen Höhlen. Du kannst hier eine eigene Küche und Wohnbereich genießen und gleichzeitig auf die Annehmlichkeiten des Hotels ukufikelela.
- IArch Palace Hotel Apartments, Urgup*: Amagumbi eArch Palace Hotel abonelela ngokuphangaleleyo indawo yokuhlala nekhitshi layo kunye nendawo yokutyela. Ihotele ikufutshane nezinto ezininzi ezinomtsalane kwaye inika intendelezo yokuphumla.
- IiApartments zeHotele yoMhambi, eGoreme*: Zifakwe kwisakhiwo somqolomba wesintu, la magumbi anikezela ngezinto zale mihla ezifana nekhitshi kunye negumbi lokuhlambela labucala. IHotele iTraveller's Cave ikumgama wokuhamba ngeevenkile kunye neeresityu.
- Esbelli Evi Cave Houses, Urgup*: U-Esbelli Evi unikezela ngokhetho lwezindlu zomqolomba eziyilwe ngabanye kunye namagumbi. Apha unokufumana umtsalane wommandla kwindawo ekhululekile yokuziphakela.
- Iihotele zaseGoreme, eGoreme*: Ezi zindlu zale mihla zibonelela ngefenitshala yangoku kunye nekhitshi elixhotyiswe ngokupheleleyo. I-Goreme Suites isembindini kwaye inika iimbono ezintle zokwakheka kwamatye eKapadokiya.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba ukufumaneka kwerenti yeholide kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha kunye nemfuno. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubhukishe kwangethuba ukuze uqinisekise ukuba uyayifumana indawo oyithandayo. Indawo yokuhlala yokuzimela yindlela entle yokonwabela ukuguquguquka kunye nentuthuzelo yekhaya lakho ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho eKapadokiya.
Umboniso weKapadokiya
IKapadokiya ngummandla onomdla eTurkey owaziwa ngokuba yimihlaba yawo ekhethekileyo, iindawo zembali kunye nemisebenzi. Nazi ezinye zeendawo ekufuneka uzibone kunye nezinto onokuzenza eKapadokiya:
- Imyuziyam yaseGoreme Open Air: Le ndawo yeLifa leMveli ye-UNESCO likhaya kwingqokelela yeecawe, iicawa kunye neendawo zokuhlala zemiqolomba eziqingqwe kwi-tuff ethambileyo. Imifanekiso ekroliweyo esemiqolombeni igcinwe kakuhle yaye isenza siqonde imbali yonqulo lwalo mmandla.
- Ukukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu: IKapadokiya idume ngokukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu. Ekuseni ngentsasa unokufumana inkangeleko yelizwe elikhethekileyo ngokujonga iliso lentaka kwaye uthande ukumila kwamatye kunye neentlambo ezingaqhelekanga.
- Dervish imiboniso: Yiba namava omdlalo we-dervish wesintu apho abadanisi benza umsitho wokomoya kwiingubo zabo ezinde kunye neeqhiya. Ngamava enkcubeko anika umdla.
- Ukuhamba kunye nokuhamba: Iindlela zokuhamba eKapadokiya zininzi kwaye zinika ithuba lokujonga umhlaba owahlukileyo wedwa. Ndwendwela iRose Valley, iLove Valley okanye iRed Valley ukuze ufumane iimbono ezintle.
- Izixeko eziphantsi komhlaba: Lo mmandla udume ngezixeko zawo ezingaphantsi komhlaba njengeDerinkuyu neKaymaklı, ezazifudula zikhusela abahlaseli. Unokuhla uye kungena kubunzulu bezi ndawo zinika umdla.
- Ihlara Gorge: Lo mwonyo ubonelela ngembonakalo entle yomhlaba enomlambo ojikelezwe ziindonga eziphakamileyo zamatye. Unokuhamba ecaleni komlambo kwaye ufumanise ukubunjwa kwamatye okunomtsalane kunye neefrescoes.
- Inqaba yaseUchisar: Le nqaba kwinduli ye-tuff inika umbono omkhulu wommandla. Khuphuka izitebhisi kwaye ujabulele iimbono zepanoramic.
- Ukungcamla iwayini: IKapadokiya yaziwa nangokukhula kwayo iwayini. Ndwendwela enye yeendawo zokuthengisa iwayini ukuze ungcamle iwayini zengingqi.
- Qhuba amahashe: Unokujonga kwakhona imbonakalo yelizwe laseKapadokiya xa ukhwele ihashe. Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhwela ihashe kwabo banomdla.
IKapadokiya ityebile kwimbali, inkcubeko kunye nobuhle bendalo. Olu luhlu lunika umbono wemisebenzi emininzi kunye nezinto ezibonwa ngummandla.
Imisebenzi yaseKapadokiya
Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zemisebenzi enomdla eKapadokiya ekuvumela ukuba ujonge kwaye ukonwabele indawo ekhethekileyo kunye nenkcubeko yalo mmandla. Nazi ezinye izinto ezidumileyo onokuzenza eKapadokiya:
- Ukukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu: Ngokungathandabuzekiyo lo ngowona msebenzi ubalulekileyo eKapadokiya. Ukukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu kunika umbono omangalisayo wokwakheka kwamatye okungaqhelekanga kunye neentlambo, ngakumbi ekuphumeni kwelanga. Ngamava angenakulibaleka.
- Ukuhamba kunye nokuhamba: IKapadokiya ibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhamba intaba ezikhokelela kwiintlambo ezintle kunye nemiwonyo. I-Rose Valley, i-Red Valley kunye ne-Love Valley ziindawo ezithandwayo zokukhwela intaba.
- Ukhenketho ngebhayisekile: Unokujonga iKapadokiya ngebhayisekile kwaye ukonwabele ukubukeka okuhle ngesantya sakho. Kukho iinketho zokurenta kwizixeko ezahlukeneyo.
- Ukutyelela izixeko eziphantsi komhlaba: Jonga izixeko ezinomdla eziphantsi komhlaba zaseKapadokiya, ezinjengeDerinkuyu neKaymaklı, ezazifudula zikhusela kubahlaseli.
- Imyuziyam yaseGoreme Open Air: Ndwendwela le ndawo yeLifa leMveli yeHlabathi ye-UNESCO ukuze ujonge iicawe ezigcinwe kakuhle zemiqolomba kunye neecawa ezinefrescoes ezintle.
- Qhuba: Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokukhwela ihashe eKapadokiya. Unokuthatha uhambo olukhokelwayo lokukhwela ihashe kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni kwaye ube namava kulo mmandla ngendlela eyahlukileyo.
- Dervis umboniso: Zigxininise kwinkcubeko yaseTurkey ngokuya kumdaniso wemveli we-dervish, apho abadanisi benza umsitho wokomoya kwiingubo zabo ezinde.
- I-Balloon Museum: Ndwendwela iCapepadocia Art and History Museum e-Ürgüp ukufunda ngakumbi ngembali yommandla kunye nenkcubeko.
- Ukungcamla iwayini: IKapadokiya idume ngokulima iwayini. Ndwendwela enye yeendawo zokuthengisa iwayini ukuze ungcamle iwayini zengingqi.
- Izifundo zokupheka: Funda malunga nokutya kwaseTurkey ngokuthatha iklasi yokupheka kwaye ulungiselele izitya zesintu.
- Izidlo zangokuhlwa zaseKapadokiya: Yonwabela isidlo sangokuhlwa saseTurkey kwindawo yokutyela enomculo ophilayo kunye nomdaniso wesisu.
- Ukukhwela ilitye: Kwabanomdla ngakumbi, iKapadokiya ikwabonelela ngamathuba okunyuka amatye kwi-tuff rock formations.
Le misebenzi inika uluhlu olubanzi lwamathuba okuhlola iKapadokiya kunye namava ubuhle kunye nenkcubeko yalo mmandla ukhethekileyo. Nokuba ujonge ukuzonwabisa okanye ufuna ukonwabela imbali nenkcubeko, eKapadokiya inento enokunika wonke umntu.
Iindawo zohambo olusuka eKapadokiya
Zininzi iindawo ezinomdla kunye nohambo lwemini lokuphonononga ukusuka eKapadokiya. Nazi ezinye iindawo ezicetyiswayo onokundwendwela kufutshane neKapadokiya:
- IDerinkuyu kunye neKaymaklı: Ndwendwela izixeko ezintle eziphantsi komhlaba zaseDerinkuyu naseKaymaklı, zombini ezikufutshane neKapadokiya. Ezi zixeko zamandulo zazikade zisetyenziswa njengokhuseleko kubahlaseli kwaye zinika ulwazi olubangel’ umdla ngembali yalo mmandla.
- Ihlara Gorge: Ibekwe malunga neyure ukusuka eKapadokiya, lo mwonyo umangalisayo ubonelela ngeendlela ezintle zokuhamba ecaleni komlambo ojikelezwe ngamatye aphakamileyo. Unokufumana kwakhona iicawa ezininzi zembali zemiqolomba.
- Avanos: Le dolophu inomtsalane elunxwemeni loMlambo iKızılırmak yaziwa ngesiko layo lokubumba. Ungandwendwela iindibano zocweyo zomdongwe zengingqi kwaye uthenge iiseramics ezenziwe ngezandla.
- Urgup: Le ndawo yaziwa ngedolophu yayo endala enomtsalane kunye nemveliso yewayini. Ungakonwabela ukungcamla iwayini kwiindawo zewayini zasekhaya kwaye ujonge imeko yembali yase Ürgüp.
- Guzelyurt: Esi sixeko sinikezela ngembali etyebileyo kwaye saziwa ngeecawe zayo zomqolomba ongaphantsi komhlaba kunye nendlu yeemonki yaseSt Gregory yaseNazianzus. Iindawo ezingqonge iGüzelyurt nazo zinembonakalo entle.
- Iicawa zaseTatlarin rock: Kufuphi ne-Ihlara kukho iqela elinomtsalane leecawe ezisikwe ngamatye ezinemizobo yembali. Ezi azityelelwa rhoqo ngabakhenkethi kunabo baseGöreme Open-Air Museum.
- I-Soganli Valley: Le ntlambo ingaziwa kangako inika umoya ozolileyo kwaye yaziwa ngeecawa zayo ezisikwa ngamatye kunye namathuba okunyuka intaba.
- Selime: Ndwendwela ilali entle yaseSelime, apho unokufumana khona iCathedral yaseSelime enomtsalane kunye nomhlaba onomtsalane.
- Konya: Ukuba unomdla kwimbali yamaSilamsi, i-Konya, idolophu yasekhaya yembongi edumileyo uMevlana Rumi, kufanelekile ukutyelelwa. Ungandwendwela iMyuziyam yaseMevlana kwaye ufunde ngakumbi ngeemfundiso zakhe.
- Aksaray: Esi sixeko sikufutshane neKapadokiya sibonelela ngeendawo zembali ezifana neSultanhanı Caravanserai kunye neCawe yaseTaşkale Cave.
Ezi ndawo zinika uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi kunye neendawo zokujonga ukusuka eKapadokiya. Ummandla utyebile kwimbali kunye nemimangaliso yendalo, ngoko kukho into entsha yokufumana.
IiBar, iiPubs kunye neeKlabhu eKapadokiya
IKapadokiya ayaziwa ngobomi bayo basebusuku kunye netheko elonwabisayo, njengoko kunjalo kwizixeko ezikhulu. Nangona kunjalo, lo mmandla uneebhari ezipholileyo, iikhefi kunye neeresityu apho unokuchitha khona ubusuku obumnandi. Nazi ezinye iindawo onokundwendwela eKapadokiya:
- Ikhitshi laseAnatolian, Goreme: Le ndawo yokutyela ayinikezeli kuphela izitya ezimnandi zaseTurkey, kodwa kunye nebha epholileyo apho unokonwabela iiwayini zasekhaya kunye neecocktails. I-terrace inika umbono omkhulu wokubunjwa kwamatye.
- Ibha yeWayini yeSOS, eUrgup: Apha ungangcamla iiwayini ezikhethiweyo zasekhaya kwaye wonwabe ngorhatya ngomculo ophilayo kunye nomoya opholileyo.
- Indawo yokutyela yaseSaklı Konak kunye neBar, eUrgup: Ifakwe kwindlu yomqolomba ebuyiselweyo, le ndawo yokutyela inomtsalane kunye nebhara inika izitya zesiNtu zaseTurkey kunye neziselo ezifanelekileyo.
- Igalari yaseIstanbul, eUrgup: Le yindawo epholileyo ukonwabela iglasi yewayini okanye icocktail. Igalari ikwayindawo entle yokuncoma imizobo yasekhaya.
- Indawo yokutyela yaseLaurus kunye neBha, Goreme: Le ndawo yokutyela kunye nebar ibonelela ngokutya okumnandi kwaseTurkey kunye nomoya omnandi wokuhlwa okuphumla.
- Indlu yeWayini kaFlintstone, Goreme: Kule ndawo ipholileyo yewayini ungonwabela iwayini zalapha ekhaya kunye nesnacks. Yindawo entle yokudibana nabanye abahambi.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba uninzi lweebhari kunye neeresityu eKapadokiya zivala kwangethuba kwaye ubomi basebusuku abukho mnandi njengakwizixeko ezikhulu. Sekunjalo, ezi ndawo zibonelela ngendlela emnandi yokuchitha ubusuku, ngakumbi emva kosuku oluxakekileyo lokuhlola ummandla.
Ukutya eKapadokiya
I-capadocian cuisine inikeza uluhlu olumnandi lwezitya eziphenjelelwa yizolimo zasekhaya kunye neendlela zokupheka zendabuko. Naku okunye ukutya okunencasa onokuthi ukuzame eKapadokiya:
- Uvavanyo lwe-kebab: Esi sisidlo esidumileyo eKapadokiya. Iqukethe inyama ehlanjululweyo (ngokuqhelekileyo imvana okanye inkukhu), imifuno kunye neziqholo eziphekwe kwingqayi yodongwe. Ngaphambi kokukhonza, imbiza yodongwe iyaphulwa kwaye isitya sihanjiswa sishushu kwaye siqhuma.
- Manti: IManti ngamadombolo amancinane azaliswe yinyama ecoliweyo (ngokuqhelekileyo eyenkomo okanye yegusha) aze agalelwe iyogathi kunye nesosi yetumata. Ziyi-appetizer ethandwayo okanye ikhosi ephambili.
- Dolma: I-Dolma ifakwe imiqulu yemifuno ehlala yenziwe ngamagqabi omdiliya, izucchini okanye iipepile kwaye izaliswe ngumxube werayisi, inyama kunye neziqholo. Banikwa i-yoghurt sauce.
- Cilbir: Esi sisidlo sakusasa esenziwe ngamaqanda aphekiweyo anesosi yeyogathi kunye nebhotolo enyityilisiweyo. Ihlala igalelwe igalikhi kunye ne-paprika.
- Kuzu tandir: Esi sisidlo segusha esiqhotsiweyo apho inyama iphekwa kancinane kwionti eyenziwe ngamaplanga de ithambile kwaye ibe nencindi. Ihlala ihanjiswa ngesonka sepita.
- Uluhlu lwe-Yoğurt: Le yoghurt yegalikhi edla ngokusetyenziswa njengesitya esisecaleni kwizitya ezahlukeneyo. Inika izitya inqaku eliqholiweyo.
- iwayini yaseKapadokiya: Lo mmandla ukwaziwa ngokulima iwayini. Zama iwayini zalapha ekhaya, ngakumbi iintlobo zeediliya ezifana ne-Öküzgözü kunye ne-Boğazkere.
- Pide: I-Pide zezonka ezisicaba zaseTurkey ezifakwe kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nenyama ecoliweyo, imifuno kunye netshizi. Ziyafana nepizza kwaye ziza kwiindidi ezininzi.
- Baklava: Le pastry iswiti eyenziwe nge-puff pastry, amandongomane kunye nesiraphu ithandwa kakhulu eTurkey kwaye sisiphelo esimnandi kwisidlo sakho.
- Iitshizi zalapha: IKapadokiya ikwavelisa iitshizi ezigqwesileyo, kubandakanya iTulum kunye neKaşar, ekufuneka uyizame ngokuqinisekileyo.
Cuisine yaseKapa inikezela ngamavumba ahlukeneyo kunye neencasa eziphawulwa ziindlela zokulungiselela zemveli kunye nezithako ezintsha. Ukutya eKapadokiya ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kukuthatha uhambo lokutya.
Ukuthenga eKapadokiya
Ukuthenga eKapadokiya ngamava amnandi kwaye anomvuzo njengoko lo mmandla ubonelela ngeemveliso ezahlukeneyo ezenziwe ngezandla, imisebenzi yezandla kunye nezikhumbuzo. Nazi ezinye zeendawo ezilungileyo zokuthenga eKapadokiya kunye nezona zikhumbuzo zidumileyo zokugoduka nazo:
Izikhumbuzo ezidumileyo:
- Iikhaphethi zaseKapadokiya: IKapadokiya yaziwa ngeekhaphethi zayo ezinamaqhina, eziza ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo nemibala. Ezi iiragi ziyimisebenzi yokwenene yobugcisa kunye nesikhumbuzo esimangalisayo sohambo lwakho.
- I-Ceramics kunye nodongwe: I-Avanos idume ngesithethe sayo sokubumba. Unokufumana ii-ceramics ezenziwe ngezandla, iipleyiti, i-vases kunye neminye imisebenzi yobugcisa, ehlala ihlotshiswe ngeepatheni zendabuko kunye ne-motifs.
- Ubucwebe: Lo mmandla ubonelela ngeendidi zezacholo ezenziwe ngesandla, ezibandakanya ubucwebe besilivere kunye ne-turquoise. Ungathenga i-necklaces, amakhonkco, amacici kunye nezacholo kwizicwangciso ezahlukeneyo.
- iwayini yaseKapadokiya: IKapadokiya ineshishini elikhulayo lewayini, kwaye ungathenga iwayini zalapha kwiivenkile ezininzi nakwiindawo zokuthengisa iwayini. Benza isipho esihle kakhulu okanye i-keepsake.
- Iimpahla ezilukiweyo: Amalaphu alukwe ngesandla afana neengubo, iitshawli namalaphu etafile ayafumaneka kwiivenkile ezininzi eKapadokiya. Zihlala zinemibala kwaye zihlotshiswe ngeepatheni zendabuko.
- Imizobo yomthi: Imizobo yomthi, kubandakanywa imifanekiso emincinci, izitya, kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa, ziyafumaneka kwezinye iivenkile kunye neeworkshops zobugcisa.
Iindawo zokuthenga:
- Avanos: Esi sixeko sisazulu sezitya zodongwe eKapadokiya. Uya kufumana iivenkile ezininzi ezithengisa iiseramics ezenziwe ngezandla kunye nodongwe apha.
- Goreme: Uninzi lweedolophu zaseKapadokiya zineevenkile zezikhumbuzo kunye neemarike zobugcisa. IGöreme yindawo elungileyo yokufumana iimveliso ezenziwe ngezandla.
- Urgup: Esi sixeko sikwabonelela ngeevenkile ezahlukeneyo zesikhumbuzo kunye neevenkile ezithengisa iikhaphethi, izacholo kunye nezinye iimveliso.
- Iimveliso zewayini: Ndwendwela iindawo zokuthengisa iwayini ukuze ujonge imveliso yewayini yaseKapadokiya kwaye uthenge iwayini zalapha.
Xa uthengela eKapadokiya, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthenge kwiivenkile ezincinci kunye neengcibi zendawo ukuxhasa uqoqosho lwendawo kunye nokufumana iimveliso zokwenyani. Uthethathethwano luqhelekile, ngakumbi kwiimarike kunye nokuthengwa kweekhaphethi.
Ixabisa malini iholide eKapadokiya?
Iindleko zeholide ukuya eKapadokiya zinokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lokuhamba, indawo yokuhlala, imisebenzi kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Nalu uqikelelo olurhabaxa lweendleko zomndilili wokuhlala eKapadokiya:
- Indawo yokuhlala: Amanani indawo yokuhlala eKapadokiya zahluka kakhulu. Ungahlala kwizindlu zeendwendwe ezilula okanye kwiihotele zeboutique, ezihlala zibiza phakathi kwe-30 kunye ne-100 yee-euro ngobusuku. Iihotele ezitofotofo zinokubiza ngaphezulu, ngamaxabiso eeuro ezili-150 okanye ngaphezulu ngobusuku.
- Ukutya: Iindleko zokutya zixhomekeke kwindlela otya ngayo. Isidlo sakusasa saseTurkey esilula kwi-cafe sixabisa malunga ne-5-10 euro, ngelixa isidlo sakusihlwa kwindawo yokutyela sinokubiza phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-30 ye-euro. Izitya zalapha ekhaya kunye namashwamshwam adla ngokungabizi kakhulu kunokutya kwamazwe ngamazwe.
- Imisebenzi: Amaxabiso ayahluka kwimisebenzi efana nokukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu, ukunyuka kunye nokhenketho olukhokelwayo. Ukukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu kunokubiza phakathi kwe-100 kunye ne-200 ye-euro, ngelixa ezinye iintshukumo zihlala zitshiphu.
- Zothutho: Iindleko zenqwelo moya, iibhasi okanye iimoto ezirentwayo zixhomekeke kwindawo okuyo kunye nobude bohambo. Iinqwelomoya kunye neebhasi zinokuxabisa phakathi kwe-50 kunye ne-150 yee-euro ukuya nokubuya, kuxhomekeke kwindawo osuka kuyo. Amaxabiso eemoto ezirentwayo ayohluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesithuthi kunye nexesha lokurenta.
- Izikhumbuzo kunye nezinto ezithengiweyo: Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga izikhumbuzo zasekhaya kunye nemisebenzi yezandla, kufuneka uqikelele imali eyongezelelweyo. Iindleko zoku zixhomekeke kwizinto ozikhethayo.
- Iingcebiso kunye nezongezelelweyo: Kuyinto yesiko ukucebisa kwiindawo zokutyela kunye neenkonzo. Imisebenzi eyongezelelweyo kunye nezongezelelweyo zisenokubangela iindleko.
- I-inshurensi: Ungalibali ukuthatha i-inshorensi yokuhamba ukuze i-inshorensiwe xa kukho iziganeko ezingalindelekanga ezifana nokurhoxiswa kohambo okanye iimeko zikaxakeka zonyango.
Ngokubanzi, iholide ephakathi eKapadokiya iveki inokuhamba phakathi kwe-600 kunye ne-1.500 ye-euro ngomntu ngamnye onokukhetha uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali oluphakathi. Uhambo olumnandi ngakumbi lunokuxabisa kabini okanye ngaphezulu. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ozikhethayo kunye nezinto eziphambili ngokubaluleka kwaye ulungelelanise uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho ngokufanelekileyo.
Itafile yemozulu, imozulu kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba eKapadokiya: Cwangcisa iholide yakho efanelekileyo
Imozulu yaseKapadokiya inemozulu eyomileyo neshushu ehlotyeni nobusika obubandayo obunekhephu. Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba lixhomekeke kwizinto ozikhethayo kunye nemisebenzi oceba ukuyenza ngexesha lokuhlala kwakho kwindawo. Nalu uphononongo olungelulo lwemozulu kunye nelona xesha lilungileyo lokutyelela eKapadokiya:
| inyanga | Temperatur | ubushushu bolwandle | iiyure zokukhanya kwelanga | Iintsuku zemvula |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -6-4 ° C | - | 3 | 6-8 |
| Februar | -6-4 ° C | - | 3 | 6 |
| March | -5-6 ° C | - | 5 | 13 |
| UTshazimpuzi | -1-12 ° C | - | 6 | 13 |
| Mai | 3-17 ° C | - | 7 | 15 |
| NgoJuni | 7-22 ° C | - | 9 | 5 |
| UJuli | 10-27 ° C | - | 11 | 2 |
| EyeThupha | 13-31 ° C | - | 10 | 0 |
| EyoMsintsi | 13-31 ° C | - | 8 | 1 |
| Oktober | 9-27 ° C | - | 7 | 2 |
| EyeNkanga | 5-21 ° C | - | 7 | 4 |
| December | -1-13 ° C | - | 4 | 6 |
Entwasahlobo (Epreli-Juni):
- Intwasahlobo lixesha elihle lokutyelela eKapadokiya. Imozulu ipholile kwaye imnandi, kunye namaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwe 15°C kunye ne 25°C.
- Amaphandle adubula entlakohlaza yaye amasimi azaliswe ziintyatyambo zasendle, nto leyo eyenza lo mmandla ube nomtsalane ngakumbi.
- Eli xesha lonyaka lilungele ukuhamba kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle.
Ehlotyeni (Julayi-Agasti):
- Ihlobo eKapadokiya linokuba shushu kakhulu, amaqondo obushushu anyuka rhoqo ngaphezu kwe-30°C. Kunokuba nelanga kakhulu kwaye kome emini.
- Ukukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu kuthandwa kakhulu ngeli xesha, kodwa kufuneka uhlale ukhumbula ukuba kupholile kwasekuseni.
- Ngaphandle kweentsuku ezishushu, ihlobo linokuba lixesha elihle lemisebenzi yangaphandle.
Ekwindla (Septemba-Novemba):
- Ukwindla lelinye ixesha elihle lokutyelela eKapadokiya. Amaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwaye imbonakalo yomhlaba iseluhlaza.
- Ukuvuna kuqala ngoSeptemba kwaye ungandwendwela izidiliya kwaye ungcamle iidiliya ezintsha.
- Ikwindla ikwalungele ukukhwela intaba kunye nokuhlola.
Ebusika (Disemba-Matshi):
- Iinyanga zasebusika eKapadokiya zinokubanda kakhulu, yaye amaqondo obushushu adla ngokuba ngaphantsi kwengqele. Kunokubakho ikhephu, eliguqula i-landscape ibe yindawo yasebusika yomlingo.
- Ukukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu kunqabile ngeli xesha, kodwa kukho ezinye izinto zasebusika ezifana nokutyibiliza kwiintaba ezikufutshane.
Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba lixhomekeke kwizinto ozithandayo. Ukuba ufuna ukonwabela iintyatyambo kunye namaqondo obushushu amnandi, intwasahlobo yeyona nto ilungileyo. Intwasahlobo kunye nekwindla zifanelekile kwimisebenzi yangaphandle kunye nokuhamba. Ukuba ufuna ukufumana amava okukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu, kufuneka ucinge ngehlobo, kodwa khumbula ukuba kunokutshisa kakhulu ngeli xesha. Ukuba ufuna ukonwabela indawo yasebusika kunye nekhephu, ubusika lolona khetho lungcono, kodwa lungiselela imozulu ebandayo.
eKapadokiya kwixesha elidlulileyo nanamhlanje
IKapadokiya ngummandla okumbindi weTurkey onembali etyebileyo kunye nophuhliso olunomtsalane ukusuka kwixesha elidlulileyo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
Edlulileyo:
- Imbali yamandulo: Imbali yaseKapadokiya isusela kumaxesha amandulo. Lo mmandla wazinziswa ziimpucuko ezahlukeneyo eziquka amaHeti, amaFrigi, amaPersi namaRoma.
- UbuKristu bokuqala: Mandulo phayaa, iKapadokiya yayisisazulu samaKristu okuqala. Lo mmandla waziwa ngeecawe zawo eziphantsi komhlaba kunye neemonki ezikrolwe kwi-tuff ethambileyo. Imyuziyam yeGöreme Open-Air yiNdawo yeLifa leMveli ye-UNESCO kwaye igcina ingqokelela enomtsalane yeecawe zomqolomba ezinefrescoes ezigcinwe kakuhle.
- Ubukhosi baseByzantine: Ngexesha leByzantium, iKapadokiya yayiyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoBukhosi baseByzantium kwaye yahluma ngokwemigaqo yobugcisa nenkcubeko.
- Selchuks kunye ne-Ottoman Empire: Ukutyhubela imbali, iKapadokiya iye yoyiswa bubukhosi obahlukeneyo, kuquka iSelchuk noBukhosi baseOttoman. Ngexesha lolawulo lwase-Ottoman, lo mmandla wadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwezorhwebo nakwezolimo.
Namhlanje:
- Ukhenketho: Namhlanje iKapadokiya yaziwa ngokuyintloko ngokhenketho. Imbonakalo-mhlaba eyodwa eneendlela ezingaqhelekanga zamatye, izixeko ezingaphantsi komhlaba kunye neendawo zembali zitsala amawaka eendwendwe ezivela kwihlabathi liphela minyaka le. Ummandla unikezela ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ebandakanya ukukhwela ibhaluni yomoya oshushu, ukuhamba, iihotele zomqolomba kunye namava okutya.
- INkcubeko noLondolozo: IKapadokiya iye yenza iinzame zokulondoloza ilifa lenkcubeko nembali. IMyuziyam yaseGöreme Open-Air kunye nezinye iziza ziya kukhuselwa kwaye zigcinwe ukuze zifikeleleke kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
- Ezolimo: Ezolimo zisadlala indima ebalulekileyo kulo mmandla. Umhlaba ochumileyo usetyenziselwa ukulima iidiliya, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno. Imveliso yewayini eKapadokiya iye yanda ngokubaluleka kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye lo mmandla waziwa ngewayini.
IKapadokiya inexesha eladlulayo elibangel’ umdla nelonwabisayo langoku. Indibaniselwano ekhethekileyo yommandla wembali, inkcubeko kunye nobuhle bendalo iyenza ibe yindawo ethandwayo yokuhamba kunye nendawo apho iindwendwe zinokufumana imbali ngokusondeleyo.
isiphelo
IKapadokiya yindawo edlula imida yexesha, itsalela abakhenkethi ngenkangeleko ye-surreal kunye nembali enzulu. Nokuba uhamba ezintlanjeni, hlala kwihotele emqolombeni, ubhabha esibhakabhakeni okanye ukonwabele ukutya kwalapha ekhaya, iKapadokiya ibonelela ngamava ahlukeneyo aya kuvusa umhambi kunye nesithandi senkcubeko kuwe. Zivumele uthakathwe ngulo mhlaba wentsomi kwaye uqokelele iinkumbulo eziya kuhlala ubomi babo bonke. Pakisha ikhamera yakho, umoya wakho wokufumanisa kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo amaphupha akho-iKapadokiya ilinde ukuba uphonononge!
idilesi: eKapadokiya, eKapadokya, eTürkiye
