Kuzguncuk Istanbul: Isithili sembali kwiBosphorus - 2024

Kutheni kufuneka undwendwele iKuzguncuk eIstanbul?

Indawo enomtsalane kwicala lase-Asiya e-Istanbul, iKuzguncuk lilitye elifihliweyo eliqhayisa ngezitrato ezintle, izindlu zembali kunye nomoya onoxolo. Iyaziwa ngeyantlukwano yenkcubeko kunye nokubaluleka kwayo ngokwembali, le ngingqi yasebumelwaneni ibonelela ngombono we-Istanbul yemveli isendleleni. Ngezakhiwo zayo ezimibalabala, izitudiyo ezincinci zamagcisa kunye neekhefi ezipholileyo, iKuzguncuk yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokuva kwaye ukonwabele ubomi bokwenyani baseTurkey.

Yintoni iKuzguncuk?

I-Kuzguncuk sisithili esiyimbali kwiindonga ze-Bosphorus eyaziwa ngokuba yi-architecture egcinwe kakuhle kunye nexesha elidlulileyo lenkcubeko. Yayikhe yalikhaya labantu beentlanga ezahlukeneyo kunye nenkolo, kubandakanywa amaYuda, amaGrike, ama-Armenia kunye namaTurks, abonakaliswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zonqulo kunye neempembelelo zenkcubeko.

• Umtsalane woyilo: Uyilo lwe-Kuzguncuk luphawuleka ngakumbi, kunye nomxube wezindlu zamaplanga zase-Ottoman kunye nezakhiwo ezintle zamatye.
• Ukwahlukana kwenkcubeko: Ukwahluka kweenkcubeko kubonakaliswa kwiicawe ezahlukeneyo, iimosque kunye nezindlu zesikhungu kunye nobugcisa bendawo kunye ne-gastronomy.

Yintoni onokuyifumana eKuzguncuk?

• Uhamba ezitratweni: Skrolela kwizitrato ezintle, thanda iifacade ezinemibala kwaye ufumane iigalari ezincinci kunye nezitudiyo.
• Ukundwendwela indawo zembali: Fumana iindawo ezahlukeneyo zonqulo ezifana neSinagoge yaseBeth Yaakov, iSurp Krikor Lusavoriç Armenian Church kunye neKuzguncuk Mosque.
• Konwabele ukutya kwalapha ekhaya: EKuzguncuk uya kufumana iivenkile zokutyela kunye neeresityu ezibonelela ngokutya kwaseTurkey kunye neelekese.

Imbali yeKuzguncuk eIstanbul

Kuzguncuk ist ein malerisches Viertel in Istanbul, Türkei, das reich an Geschichte und kulturellem Erbe ist. Hier ist eine kurze Geschichte von Kuzguncuk:

• Ixesha laseByzantine kunye ne-Ottoman: I-Kuzguncuk inembali ende ebuyela kwixesha laseByzantine. Ngexesha le-Ottoman, isithili saphuhliswa ngakumbi kwaye safumana ukubaluleka. Yayiyindawo apho amaKristu, amaYuda namaSilamsi ahlala kunye ngoxolo kwaye eqhuba iinkolo zawo.
• Ukwahlukana kwenkcubeko: I-Kuzguncuk yayisaziwa ngokwahlukana kwenkcubeko kunye nokunyamezelana ngokwenkolo. AmaGrike amaOthodoki, amaYuda aseSephardic kunye namaSilamsi ahlala ngokusondeleyo kwaye aphembelela inkcubeko yomnye nomnye, ukutya kunye nokwakhiwa kwezakhiwo.
• Uyilo lwezakhiwo: Isithili saziwa ngezakhiwo zembali ezigcinwe kakuhle kunye nezitrato ezinomtsalane. Kukho iicawa zamaOthodoki, izindlu zesikhungu, iimosque kunye nezindlu zeplanga zembali ezibonisa imbali kunye nenkcubeko yenkcubeko yaseKuzguncuk.
• Iimpembelelo zoluntu lwamaYuda: AmaYuda aseSephardic awabaleka eSpeyin kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo ashiye impembelelo enamandla kwi-Kuzguncuk. Umkhondo wamaYuda usabonakala kwizitrato ezimxinwa, ezindlwini zesikhungu nakwiivenkile zasekuhlaleni.
• Ixesha langoku: Nangona i-Kuzguncuk igcine imeko yayo yembali, iye yavela ekuhambeni kwexesha. Namhlanje yindawo ethandwayo kubahlali kunye nabakhenkethi abonwabela ulwakhiwo lwemveli kunye nomoya opholileyo.

I-Kuzguncuk yindawo ebonisa ukungafani kwenkcubeko kunye nenkolo yase-Istanbul. Ukuhamba kwizitrato ezimxinwa kunye nokuphonononga izakhiwo zembali kuvumela iindwendwe ukuba zibe nembali etyebileyo kunye nelifa lemveli yalo mmelwane.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo eKuzguncuk

I-Kuzguncuk, indawo ebukekayo e-Istanbul, ibonelela ngezinto ezininzi ezinomtsalane kunye neendawo zembali zokuphononongwa. Nazi ezinye zezinto eziphawulekayo eKuzguncuk:

• ISinagoge yaseKuzguncuk (Isikhungu yaseBeth Yaakov): Le ndlu yesikhungu yembali yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-19 kwaye sisakhiwo esibalulekileyo senkolo eKuzguncuk. Indlu yesikhungu idlulisela imbali kunye nelifa lenkcubeko yamaYuda aseSephardic e-Istanbul.
• Icawa yaseAyios Yeorgios: I-Ayios Yeorgios Church, eyaziwa ngokuba yiSt. George Church, yicawa yamaOthodoki edlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi benkolo baseKuzguncuk. Uyilo kunye nomsebenzi wobugcisa ecaweni uyamangalisa.
• Hamurcuoğlu Mosque: Le mosque incinci kodwa inomtsalane eKuzguncuk ngumzekelo weyantlukwano yenkolo yale ndawo. Yakhiwa ngo-1860 kwaye inomoya ozolileyo nowoxolo.
• Izindlu zamaplanga zembali: I-Kuzguncuk idume ngezindlu zayo zomthi ezigcinwe kakuhle zembali, eziqhelekileyo kwi-architecture yase-Ottoman. Ukuhamba kwizitrato ezimxinwa zaseKuzguncuk kukuvumela ukuba ujonge ezi zindlu zinomtsalane.
• Ukuhamba ngenqanawa kwiBosphorus: I-Kuzguncuk ihleli kwiindonga ze-Bosphorus, kwaye i-promenade ecaleni kwamanzi inika iimbono ezintle zamanzi kunye necala lase-Asia lase-Istanbul. Le yindawo entle yokuhamba kwaye ujabulele umbono.
• Iivenkile zasekuhlaleni kunye neekhefi: E-Kuzguncuk uya kufumana iintlobo ngeentlobo zeekhefi ezitofotofo, iivenkile zokutyela kunye neevenkile ezibonelela ngezidlo ezimnandi zasekhaya, imisebenzi yezandla kunye nezikhumbuzo. Eli lithuba elihle lokufumana ulonwabo lwe-culinary kunye nenkcubeko yesithili.

I-Kuzguncuk yindawo etyebileyo kwimbali kunye nelifa lenkcubeko. Ukuhamba kule ndawo akunikezeli kuphela ithuba lokutyelela iindawo zembali, kodwa kunye nokufumana umoya oyingqayizivele kunye nomtsalane we-Kuzguncuk.

Izinto ezinomtsalane kwindawo

Kukho ezinye iindawo ezinomtsalane kunye neendawo onokuthi uzijonge kufutshane neKuzguncuk. Nazi ezinye zazo:

1. Ibhotwe laseBeylerbeyi: Ibhotwe laseBeylerbeyi kukuhamba nje okufutshane kwiBosphorus ukusuka eKuzguncuk. Eli bhotwe lihle kakhulu laseOttoman lakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-19 kwaye lasebenza njengendawo yokuhlala yasehlotyeni yeSultan. Unokonwabela uyilo olunomtsalane, iigadi kunye neembono zeBosphorus.
2. Uskudar: I-Üsküdar sisithili esikwicala lase-Asia e-Istanbul, ekufuphi neKuzguncuk. Apha uya kufumana ezinye iindawo zembali, kubandakanya iimosque ezifana neMihrimah Sultan Mosque kunye neShemsi Pasha Mosque.
3. I-Kuzguncuk Kaimakami Square: Esi sikwere liziko le-Kuzguncuk kwaye linikeza umoya okhululekileyo. Apha unokuhlala kwiikhefi, ujonge ubomi bendawo kwaye ujonge uyilo lwembali.
4. I-Çamlıca Hill: Induli ye-Çamlıca kwicala lase-Asiya e-Istanbul inika umbono omangalisayo weso sixeko. Unokutyelela induli kwaye ujabulele umbono, ngakumbi ngokuhlwa xa isixeko sikhanyisiwe.
5. Yeni Valide Mosque: Ifumaneka kufutshane neKuzguncuk, le mosque inomtsalane yenkulungwane ye-18 yaziwa ngobuchule bayo obumangalisayo kunye nentendelezo entle.
6. Amagumbi eti yaseTurkey: Kukho iivenkile ezininzi zeti yaseTurkey kwindawo yaseKuzguncuk apho unokonwabela amava eti yaseTurkey. Hlala phantsi, usele iti kwaye ujonge ubomi bemihla ngemihla.

Le mitsalane kunye neendawo ezijikeleze i-Kuzguncuk zibonelela ngoluhlu olwahlukileyo lwamava, ukusuka kwiindawo zembali ukuya kwiimbono eziphefumlayo zesixeko. Unokuchitha usuku lwakho uhlola indawo ejikelezileyo kwaye ufumane ubuhle obukhethekileyo kunye nenkcubeko yale ndawo.

Ukwamkelwa, amaxesha okuvula kunye nokhenketho olukhokelwayo eKuzguncuk

I-Kuzguncuk sisithili sembali e-Istanbul, kwaye uninzi lwezinto ezinomtsalane ziindawo zikawonke-wonke okanye izakhiwo zembali ezihlala zingadingi mali yokungena. Nalu ulwazi malunga namaxesha okuvula kunye nokhenketho:

Ivula amaxesha: Uninzi lwezitrato, izakhiwo kunye neendawo zembali eKuzguncuk zivulelekile kuluntu unyaka wonke. Nangona kunjalo, iivenkile, iikhefi kunye neeresityu kule ndawo zineeyure zazo zokuvula, ezinokuhluka.

Izikhokelo: Akukho zikhenkethi ezicwangcisiweyo ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa i-Kuzguncuk, kodwa ungaqhagamshelana nabakhenkethi basekuhlaleni okanye abakhokeli e-Istanbul ukuze ulungiselele ukhenketho lomntu ngamnye okanye lweqela oluya kukuthatha ujikeleze isithili kwaye sikwazise ngembali kunye nenkcubeko yaso.

Iindawo zenkolo: Ukuba uceba ukutyelela iindawo zonqulo ezifana nendlu yesikhungu okanye icawa eKuzguncuk, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge amaxesha okuvula kwangethuba njengoko zinokuvalwa iinkonzo kunye nemisitho.

Ibhotwe laseBeylerbeyi: Ukuba ufuna ukutyelela iBeylerbeyi Palace, kuya kufuneka ujonge amaxesha okuvula ngokusemthethweni kunye nemirhumo yokungena. Ibhotwe lidla ngokuvuleleka kuluntu, kodwa kusenokubakho iintsuku okanye amaxesha athile abakhenkethi.

I-Çamlıca Hill: I-Çamlıca Hill ihlala iyindawo yoluntu evulekileyo unyaka wonke. Ungandwendwela iidekhi zokujonga kwaye ujabulele iimbono eziphefumlayo ze-Istanbul.

E-Kuzguncuk ungonwabela uninzi lwezinto ezibonwayo zembali kunye nomoya onomtsalane wesithili ngaphandle kokwamkelwa. Nangona kunjalo, kwiikhenkethi ezikhethekileyo okanye ukutyelela iindawo ezithile ezifana ne-Beylerbeyi Palace, ndincoma ukwenza izicwangciso zangaphambili kunye nokujonga amaxesha okuvula ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyafikeleleka ngexesha lotyelelo lwakho.

Iingcebiso zokutyelela i-Kuzguncuk

• Elona xesha lilungileyo lokutyelela: Kungcono ukutyelela iKuzguncuk phakathi evekini ukunqanda izihlwele ngempelaveki.
• Ungalibali ikhamera: Ubumelwane bubonelela ngamathuba amaninzi eefoto, ukusuka kwizindlu ezinemibala ukuya kwizigcawu ezinomtsalane zesitrato.
• Ubuntununtunu kwinkcubeko: Njengesithili sembali yeenkcubeko ezininzi, kubalulekile ukugcina indlela ehloniphekileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zenkcubeko nezenkolo.

Ukutya eKuzguncuk

I-Kuzguncuk ineendawo zokutyela ezahlukeneyo kunye neekhefi ezibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezitya zaseTurkey nezamazwe ngamazwe. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso malunga neendawo zokutyela eKuzguncuk:

• ICafe Privato: Le cafe imnandi inika umoya opholileyo kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zekofu ezikhethekileyo kunye nezimuncumuncu zasekhaya kunye neepastries. Yindawo entle yokuthatha ikhefu kwaye wonwabele iimbono zeBosphorus.
• Fıccın: I-Fıccın yindawo yokutyela egxile kwi-cuisine yaseTurkey kwaye yaziwa ngakumbi nge-meze yayo (abaqalayo). Apha unokonwabela izitya zesiNtu zaseTurkey kwindawo enomtsalane.
• UMavra Kuzguncuk: Le ndawo yokutyela ibonelela ngomxube wokutya kweTurkey kunye neMeditera. Umoya ukhululekile kwaye kukho indawo yokuhlala yangaphakathi nangaphandle.
• Karadeniz Balıkçısı: Ukuba uthanda ukutya kwaselwandle okutsha, le ndawo yokutyela lukhetho olulungileyo. Bakhonza izitya ezahlukeneyo zeentlanzi onokuzonwabela kanye kwiindonga zeBosphorus.
• Kuzguncuk Simit Cafe: Apha ungayonwabela i-simit yesiNtu yaseTurkey (i-pastries yeringi) kunye neti. Yindawo entle yokubamba ishwamshwam ngelixa uhambahamba eKuzguncuk.
• Indawo ezithathwayo: E-Kuzguncuk uya kufumana iindawo ezininzi zokutya ezincinci ezibonelela ngezinto ezikhethekileyo zalapha ekhaya ezinje ngekumpir (iitapile ezibhakiweyo kunye ne-toppings) kunye ne-kebab (inyama eyojiweyo). Ezi zihlala zingabizi kwaye zibonelela ngamava okupheka ayinyaniso.

I-Kuzguncuk iyaziwa ngomoya wayo okhululekileyo kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya. Nokuba ukhetha izitya zesiNtu zaseTurkey okanye ukutya kwezizwe ngezizwe, zininzi iindlela zokonwabela ukutyeba kobumelwane obunomtsalane.

Ubomi basebusuku eKuzguncuk

Ubomi basebusuku e-Kuzguncuk buzolile kwaye bukhululekile xa kuthelekiswa neendawo ezixakekileyo zase-Istanbul. IKuzguncuk yaziwa ngomoya wayo onomtsalane kunye neekhefi ezipholileyo, kodwa ayiboneleli ngeeklabhu zasebusuku ezinyakazelayo okanye iibhari ezingxolayo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindlela ezimbalwa zokonwaba ngorhatya eKuzguncuk:

• Isidlo sangokuhlwa kunye neziselo: Die meisten Restaurants und Cafés in Kuzguncuk sind bis in die Abendstunden geöffnet und bieten eine entspannte Umgebung, um ein gutes Essen und Getränke zu genießen. Du kannst ein gemütliches Abendessen mit Freunden oder der Familie in einem der Restaurants planen und den Abend bei einem Glas iwayini okanye ukugqiba ngeti yaseTurkey.
• Hamba ngeBosphorus: Ukuhamba ngokuhlwa ecaleni kweendonga zeBosphorus eKuzguncuk kunokuba nothando kakhulu. Iimbono zamanzi kunye nezakhiwo ezikhanyisiweyo ezikude zidala umoya omhle.
• Indawo ezithathwayo: Ukuba ulambile ebusuku kakhulu, unokufumana iivenkile zokutya zasekhaya eKuzguncuk ezibonelela ngeesnacks ezimnandi. Zama izinto ezikhethekileyo zokutya zasesitratweni zaseTurkey njenge kumpir (iitapile ezibhakiweyo ezinetoppings) okanye i-simit (i-pastries).
• Vuyela ukuthula: I-Kuzguncuk yindawo ehlala abantu abaninzi bendawo kwaye indawo izolile kwaye ikhululekile. Inika indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlala, ujonge iinkwenkwezi kwaye ujabulele ukuzola.

Ukuba ujonge ubomi basebusuku obuphilayo, ungaya kwizithili ezixakekileyo ze-Istanbul, ezinje ngeKadıköy kwicala laseAsia okanye iBeyoğlu kwicala laseYurophu. Apho uya kufumana ukhetho olubanzi lweebha, iiklabhu zasebusuku kunye nokhetho lokuzonwabisa. E-Kuzguncuk, nangona kunjalo, kugxilwe ngakumbi ekuphumleni kunye nomoya ozolileyo.

Iihotele e Kuzguncuk

Azikho iihotele ezinkulu zamazwe ngamazwe e-Kuzguncuk, kodwa kukho iihotele ezithandekayo ze-boutiqueHotels, izindlu zeendwendwe kunye nezindlu zeendwendwe ezibonelela iindwendwe ngendawo yokuhlala epholileyo kunye neyokwenyani. Nazi ezinye Hotels e Kuzguncuk:

1. Indlu yeeNdwendwe yaseCuma*: Le inn yemveli inikeza amagumbi atofotofo kwisakhiwo sembali e Kuzguncuk. Indawo igqwesile njengoko ikumgama nje osuka eKuzguncuk Synagogue.
2. Ihotele yaseKuzguncuk*: Lo umncinci ihotele inika amagumbi anezinto ezisisiseko kwaye lukhetho olulungileyo kubahambi abafuna indawo yokuhlala efikelelekayo. Ababuki zindwendwe baqinisekisa ukuba iindwendwe ziziva zisekhaya.
3. Ihotele yePublic Palace*: lo ihotele ibekwe kwisakhiwo sembali kwaye inika amagumbi anesitayile kunye nomoya opholileyo. Ikufutshane neendawo ezikhangayo eziphambili zaseKuzguncuk.
4. Kuzguncuk Konagi*: Le ndlu yeendwendwe ibonelela ngamagumbi akhululekileyo kunye nethafa elineembono zeBosphorus. Indawo ilungele ukuhamba ujikeleze ubumelwane kunye nokutyelela iindawo ezinomtsalane ezikufutshane.
5. Ihotele yaseHuma Sultan*: lo ihotele Ifumaneka ngaphandle nje kwe-Kuzguncuk kodwa isavaliwe. Ibonelela ngezinto eziluncedo zale mihla kunye namagumbi anemibono yeBosphorus.

Beachte, dass Kuzguncuk ein eher ruhiges Viertel ist, und die meisten indawo yokuhlala spiegeln diese entspannte Atmosphäre wider. Wenn du nach einem geschäftigen Nachtleben und großen Luxushotels suchst, könnte es ratsam sein, in andere Viertel von Istanbul zu fahren. In Kuzguncuk kannst du jedoch die historische Atmosphäre und die malerische Umgebung genießen.

Ukufika eKuzguncuk

IKuzguncuk, indawo ebumelwaneni enomtsalane kwicala lase-Istanbul laseAsia, yaziwa ngezitrato zayo ezintle kunye nezakhiwo zembali. Ukufika apho kulula kwaye kunika iinketho ezahlukeneyo ngokuxhomekeke kweyiphi indawo ye-Istanbul ophuma kuyo.

Ngezothutho lukawonkewonke

1. Isikhitshane kunye nebhasi okanye ngeenyawo: Indlela edumileyo kukukhwela isikhitshane. Ungathatha isikhitshane ukuya e-Üsküdar kwaye ukusuka apho uthathe ibhasi ukuya eKuzguncuk okanye uhambe ngeenyawo. Umgama ukusuka e-Üsküdar ukuya eKuzguncuk malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-2-3, ezivumela ukuhamba okumnandi kunye neBosphorus.
2. Ibhasi: Iindlela ezahlukeneyo zebhasi zidibanisa iKuzguncuk nezinye iindawo zaseIstanbul. Ungathatha ibhasi ukuya ngqo eKuzguncuk, kuxhomekeke kwindawo oqala kuyo esixekweni.

Ngemoto okanye ngeteksi

• Uhambo oluthe ngqo: Ungaqhuba ngqo eKuzguncuk ngemoto okanye ngeteksi. Olu khetho lunikeza ukuguquguquka kunye nokulula, kodwa lunokuba ngumngeni ngakumbi ngenxa yetrafikhi kunye nokupaka okulinganiselweyo e-Kuzguncuk.

Iingcebiso zokufika apho

• Qwalasela amaxesha endlela: I-Istanbul yaziwa ngokuxinana kwezithuthi. Nceda uvumele ixesha elaneleyo lohambo, ngakumbi ngamaxesha obunzima.
• Konwabele ukuhamba: Ukuba uhamba usuka e-Üsküdar, wonwabele ukuhamba okubukekayo ecaleni kwe-Bosphorus, eyinto entle ngokwayo.
• Imephu yeIstanbul: Ikhadi lezithuthi zikawonke-wonke elilayishekayo yindlela efanelekileyo yokuhambahamba esixekweni.
• Sebenzisa usetyenziso lwetrafikhi: Sebenzisa usetyenziso olunje ngeeMephu zikaGoogle okanye usetyenziso lwezothutho lwasekhaya ukufumana eyona ndlela ilungileyo kwaye ujonge iimeko zangoku zetrafikhi.

Ukuhamba ukuya eKuzguncuk kukunika ithuba lokufumana esinye sesithili esizolileyo nesibukekayo sase-Istanbul. Nokuba usebenzisa izithuthi zikawonke-wonke okanye ukhetha iteksi, iKuzguncuk yindawo entle yokuya kuye nabani na ofuna ukuva iyantlukwano yembali nenkcubeko yase-Istanbul kwindlela yabakhenkethi.

isiphelo

I-Kuzguncuk e-Istanbul sisithili esinomtsalane ngokwenene kunye nesityebi ngokwenkcubeko esinika umbono wobomi bemveli kunye neenkcubeko ezininzi zesi sixeko. Ukundwendwela apha kukuvumela ukuba wonwabele isantya esicothayo kunye nobuhle beyona ndawo inoxolo kunye nebukekayo yase-Istanbul.

idilesi: Kuzguncuk, 34674 Uskudar/Istanbul, Türkiye