Kutheni le nto kufuneka undwendwele i-Yivli Minare Mosque e-Antalya?
Enye yeempawu zomhlaba zase-Antalya, i-Yivli Minare Mosque ngumsebenzi obalaseleyo woyilo lwe-Seljuk kwaye kufuneka ubone yonke into endwendwela esixekweni. Umphezulu wayo okhethekileyo weminaret, owathi yanika i-mosque igama layo (Yivli ethetha "i-fluted" ngesiTurkey), ngumzekelo ochukumisayo woyilo lwamaSilamsi aphakathi. I-mosque inika umbono onomdla kwimbali ye-Antalya kunye nenkcubeko kwaye yindawo yoxolo kunye nokucamngca. Ayisiyondawo ibalulekileyo yamakholwa kuphela kodwa ikwayindawo ethandwayo yabahambi benkcubeko kunye nabathanda ukufota abafuna ukubamba umoya wembali kunye nobuhle bokwakha. Ukutyelela apha lelona thuba lifanelekileyo lokufumana izikhumbuzo ezizodwa ezivela kwiimarike ezingqongileyo kunye neevenkile.
Ithini imbali kunye nokubaluleka kweYivli Minare Mosque?
I-Yivli Minare Mosque, eyakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-13 ngexesha lolawulo lwe-Seljuk, ngumzekelo obalaseleyo woyilo lwamaSilamsi ngelo xesha. I-mosque kunye neempawu zayo ze-minaret ziye zanyamezela ukutyhubela iinkulungwane kwaye zinikela ubungqina kwimbali etyebileyo yase-Antalya. Ekuqaleni yayiyinxalenye yesakhiwo esikhulu esikwabandakanya i-madrassa (isikolo se-Quranic), i-mosque yayisebenza njengendawo yenkolo yedolophu. Idlale indima ebalulekileyo kubomi bentlalo nonqulo luka-Antalya kwaye ihlala iyindawo esembindini yesixeko samaSilamsi namhlanje.
Yintoni onokuyifumana kwi-Yivli Minare Mosque?
Kwi-Yivli Minare Mosque, ungakonwabela ukuzola kunye nomoya wokomoya ngelixa uncoma iinkcukacha ezimbejembeje zoyilo lweSeljuk. Ingaphakathi le-mosque, kunye ne-calligraphy yobugcisa kunye nemihlobiso yendabuko, iyamangalisa njengembonakalo yangaphandle. Iindwendwe zinokufunda ngakumbi ngembali ye-mosque kunye nokubaluleka kwayo kwihlabathi lamaSilamsi. Indawo engqongileyo ikwabonelela ngamathuba amaninzi eefoto kwaye yindawo efanelekileyo yokuphonononga ubomi bendawo yase-Antalya kunye nenkcubeko.
Yivli Minare Mosque e Antalya: Imbali kunye Architecture
I-Yivli Minare Mosque, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Alaaddin Mosque, yenye yezona ndawo ziphawuleka kakhulu. Antalya kunye nesakhiwo esibalulekileyo senkolo nembali. Nazi iinkcukacha zobugcisa kunye nolwazi oluluncedo malunga ne-Yivli Minare Mosque:
- imbali: I-Yivli Minare Mosque yakhiwa ngo-1230 ngexesha lolawulo lukaSultan Alaaddin Keykubat I. Ngowona mzekelo ubalaseleyo woyilo lweSeljuk.
- uyilo: Eyona nto iphawulekayo kwi-mosque yi-Yivli Minare, oku kuthetha "i-minaret ene-grooved". Le minaret ibonakaliswe ngesakhiwo sayo esikhethekileyo kwaye iyindawo ephawulekayo ye-Antalya.
- Isimbo soyilo: I-mosque yakhiwe ngendlela ye-architectural yase-Seljuk, ebonakaliswe yimigca ecocekileyo, ii-portal ezinqabileyo kunye neetayile zokuhlobisa.
- indawo yangaphakathi: Ingaphakathi le-mosque linomtsalane njengolwakhiwo lwangaphandle. Ixhotyiswe ngeekholamu ezintle, ii-arches kunye nemithandazo (mihrab).
- Inkcubeko kunye nenkolo: I-Yivli Minare Mosque ayisosakhiwo sembali kuphela kodwa ikwaliziko lenkolo elisebenzayo. AmaSilamsi athandaza apha kwaye amatheko kunye nemithandazo yenkolo yenziwa rhoqo.
- abatyeleli: I-mosque ivuleleke kwabo bangengawo amaSilamsi abanqwenela ukutyelela. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukunxiba ngembeko kwaye ugcine amaxesha omthandazo xa ungena kwi-mosque.
- I-Lage: I-Yivli Minare Mosque ibekwe entliziyweni ye-Antalya, kwi-Old Town (Kaleiçi) kwaye ke kulula ukufikelela kuyo. Ingqongwe zezinye iindawo ezininzi ezinomtsalane zembali kunye neevenkile.
- ulondolozo: I-mosque ibuyiselwe amaxesha amaninzi kwiinkulungwane kwaye igcinwe kakuhle. Yafakwa phantsi kokhuseleko lwesikhumbuzo ngo-1956.
I-Yivli Minare Mosque ayiloziko lenkolo kuphela kodwa ikwangumsebenzi wobugcisa wokwakha omele imbali kunye nenkcubeko yeSeljuk yase-Antalya. Yindawo ethandwayo ngabakhenkethi kunye neendwendwe ezifuna ukuhlola imbali etyebileyo yesixeko.
Ukwamkelwa, amaxesha okuvula kunye nolunye ulwazi malunga ne-Yivli Minare Mosque
Ukungena kwi-Yivli Minare Mosque kusimahla, kwaye kuvuleleke kwiindwendwe ezingaphandle kwamaxesha omthandazo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqwalasele amaxesha omthandazo wendawo kwaye ubonise intlonipho kwizenzo zonqulo xa undwendwela i-mosque. Amaxesha okuvula anokwahluka, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge amaxesha angoku phambi kokutyelela.
Ufika njani kwi-Yivli Minare Mosque e-Antalya kwaye zeziphi iindlela zothutho ezikhoyo?
I-Yivli Minare Mosque isembindini wedolophu yakudala yase-Antalya, iKaleiçi, kwaye kulula ukufikelela kuyo ngeenyawo okanye ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Indawo iqhagamshelwe kakuhle kuthungelwano lwezothutho zasezidolophini kwaye kukho iindawo zokumisa iibhasi ezininzi kufutshane. IsiXeko esiDala sikwayindawo ethandwayo yeeteksi, ezinokukusa ngqo kwi-mosque.
Iingcebiso zotyelelo lwakho kwi-Yivli Minare Mosque
- Nxiba impahla efanelekileyo: Qinisekisa ukuba unxiba ngembeko, ngakumbi xa ungena kwi-mosque.
- Kuphephe ukutyelela ngamaxesha omthandazo: Hlonipha amakholwa ngokundwendwela i-mosque ngaphandle kwamaxesha omthandazo.
- Thatha ikhamera kunye nawe: I-mosque kunye neendawo eziyingqongileyo zibonelela ngemifanekiso emininzi yefoto.
- Jonga indawo: Idolophu yakudala yaseAntalya ibonelela ngezinto ezininzi, iivenkile kunye neekhefi.
- Fumana malunga nebali: Ukuqonda ngcono imbali ye-mosque kuya kutyebisa amava akho.
Izinto ezinomtsalane kwindawo
Nazi ezinye izinto ezinomtsalane kufutshane neYivli Minare Mosque eAntalya:
- Isango likaHadrian Malunga neemitha ezingama-500 kude: Eli sango linomtsalane lesixeko saseRoma kukuhambo nje olufutshane ukusuka kwi-Yivli Minare Mosque kwaye sisikhumbuzo esibalulekileyo sembali.
- Antalya Kaleiçi (Idolophu endala) Malunga nekhilomitha enye kude: Idolophu yakudala eyimbali yaseAntalya enezitalato zayo ezimxinwa, iivenkile kunye neendawo zokutyela zikufuphi kwaye kufanelekile ukutyelelwa.
- Antalya marina Malunga nekhilomitha enye kude: I-Antalya Marina ibonelela ngembonakalo entle yolwandle kunye nethuba lokuhamba ecaleni kwezibuko.
- Antalya Archaeological Museum Malunga neekhilomitha ezi-2 kude: Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi ngembali yommandla, i-Archaeological Museum yase-Antalya ikufanele ukutyelelwa.
- Ipaki yaseKaraalioglu Malunga nekhilomitha enye kude: Le paki yolwandle ibonelela ngendawo yokuphumla ukonwabela indalo kunye nokujonga iMeditera.
- Ataturk lesikhumbuzo Malunga nekhilomitha enye kude: Esi sikhumbuzo sokuhlonipha uMustafa Kemal Atatürk, umseki weTurkey yanamhlanje, ibekwe kufutshane neYivli Minare Mosque.
Le migama iqikelelweyo kwaye inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo okuyo kanye nendlela yothutho oyikhethileyo. Nangona kunjalo, zonke ezi zinto zinomtsalane zifikeleleka ngokulula ngeenyawo okanye ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke ukusuka kwi-Yivli Minare Mosque, enika iindwendwe ukhetho olutyebileyo lwembali kunye nenkcubeko.
Isiphelo: Kutheni iYivli Minare Mosque ikufanele ukutyelelwa?
I-Yivli Minare Mosque e-Antalya ayisiyonto nje yobugcisa bokwakha kodwa ikwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo yelifa lenkcubeko nembali yesixeko. Ukutyelela apha kunika ithuba elikhethekileyo lokuzicwilisa kwimbali, ukufumana umoya womoya kunye nokuhlola inkcubeko yendawo. Sisitophu esibalulekileyo kuye nabani na ofuna ukufumana eyona nto iyinyani ye-Antalya.
idilesi: Yivliminare Cami, Selçuk, Selçuk Mah, 07100 Muratpaşa/Antalya, Türkiye
