Kutheni iAphrodisias iyimfuneko kuye wonke umhambi oya eTurkey?
Yiba nomfanekiso wesixeko esizinikele kuthixokazi wothando nobuhle obufihlwe kwiinduli zaseTurkey. I-Aphrodisias, ebizwa ngegama lika-Aphrodite, yindawo eyayinokwenza ukuba noothixo babe nekratshi! Esi sixeko samandulo asingomsebenzi wobugcisa wenkcubeko kuphela kodwa sikwayiparadesi yakhe wonke umthandi wembali. Ngamabhodlo alo amangalisayo, ibala lemidlalo elidumileyo kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo emihle, uya kuthuthelwa kwihlabathi elinamawaka eminyaka ubudala.
Imbali: Yintoni eyenza iAphrodisias ikhetheke kangaka?
Intliziyo yembali yamandulo
- Ukulungiswa kwangethuba: Iingcambu ze-Aphrodisias zibuyela emva kwexesha le-Neolithic, kodwa kwakungexesha laseRoma apho isixeko safumana ukuchuma kwaso.
- Iziko lobugcisa nenkcubeko: Eyaziwa ngesikolo sayo sokukrola, imisebenzi yobugcisa evela kwiAphrodisias yaba negalelo kudumo lwesi sixeko. Imisebenzi yobugcisa ithe saa kwihlabathi lamandulo kwaye isebenza njengobungqina belifa lobugcisa.
- Imimangaliso ye-Archaeological: Ukusuka kwiSitrato saseTetrapylon ukuya eOdeon, iAphrodisias igcwele imimangaliso yembali. Isakhiwo ngasinye, yonke itempile kunye nemidlalo nganye ibalisa ibali layo.
Yintoni onokuyifumana kwi-Aphrodisias?
Zintywilisele kwihlabathi lamandulo
- Ibala lemidlalo: Ekubeni ibala lemidlalo iAphrodisias lalinomthamo wababukeli abangama-30.000, lalilelona likhulu kulo lonke uhlobo lwalo kwihlabathi lamandulo.
- Itempile yaseAphrodite: Indawo engcwele enikelwe kwisithixokazi esinamabhodlo asakhwankqisayo nanamhlanje.
- Imyuziyam yeAphrodisias: Apha uya kufumana ingqokelela enomtsalane yemifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nemizobo efunyenwe esixekweni.
Izinto ezibonwayo kwisixeko sakudala saseAphrodisias
IAphrodisias yayisisixeko esikhulu sakudala kwingingqi yaseKaria eTurkey kwaye ngoku iyindawo enomtsalane yezinto zakudala. Nazi ezinye zeendawo ezibalaseleyo:
- I-Tetrapylon: Ukusukela ngenkulungwane yesibini yeXesha Eliqhelekileyo, eli sango limangalisayo lisango lokungena esixekweni kunye nendawo yeefoto ezidumileyo.
- Isikhululo: I-Aphrodisias yayinebala lemidlalo elinomtsalane elinokwamkela ababukeli abamalunga nama-30.000. Lelinye lawona mabala emidlalo akudala alondolozwa kakuhle ehlabathini.
- Sebastian: Le tempile yayinikezelwe kwihlelo lobukhosi bamaRoma kwaye iyaziwa ngemifanekiso yayo egcinwe kakuhle kunye nemibhalo ebonisa imbali kunye neentsomi.
- Itempile yaseAphrodite: Itempile, eyayinikelwe kuthixokazi uAphrodite, isithiya esi sixeko igama laso. Nangona ingasekho kubuhle bayo bangaphambili, eminye imiqolo kunye namaqhekeza asekho.
- Ithiyetha: IAphrodisias inethiyetha yamandulo enomtsalane enomthamo wababukeli abamalunga nama-8.000.
- Imyuziyam yeAphrodisias: Imyuziyam ekufuphi nendawo ye-archaeology igcina uninzi lwezinto zakudala ezifunyenweyo kwaye inika ulwazi oluthe kratya kwimbali yesixeko.
- Nymphaeum: Lo mthombo waseRoma uyaziwa ngokuhonjiswa kwawo kakuhle kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo kwaye yayiyindawo ebalulekileyo yokuhlanganisana kwidolophu yakudala.
- Ngoku: IAgora yakudala yeAphrodisias yayiliziko lobomi basezidolophini kunye norhwebo. Iquka iindidi zeentsika, izakhiwo kunye nezikhumbuzo.
- Itempile kaHadrian: Le tempile yanikezelwa kuMlawuli uHadrian kwaye yaziwa ngobuchule bayo bezakhiwo zakudala.
- I-Bouleuterion: Esi sakhiwo sasisebenza njengendawo yokuhlanganisana yamabhunga esixeko yaye ngomnye umzekelo wesakhiwo esichukumisayo seAphrodisias.
Isixeko sakudala seAphrodisias sibonelela ngohambo olunomdla kwixesha elidlulileyo, sibonisa iintsalela zezinto zakudala ezibonisa imbali etyebileyo kunye nenkcubeko yalo mmandla. Ngokuqinisekileyo kufanelekile ukutyelelwa ukuba unomdla kwimbali yamandulo kunye ne-archaeology.
Ukwamkelwa, amaxesha okuvula, amatikiti & nokhenketho
Ukufumana ulwazi lwangoku malunga nokungena, iiyure zokuvula, amatikiti kunye nokhenketho kwi-Aphrodisias, kuya kufuneka uqhagamshelane newebhusayithi esemthethweni yendawo yokuchithela iiholide okanye iiofisi zokhenketho zasekuhlaleni. Ezi zibonelela ngezona nkcukacha zichanekileyo nezihlaziywayo. Qaphela ukuba iiyure zokuvula kunye namaxabiso etikiti anokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha okanye iminyhadala ekhethekileyo. Ikwangumbono olungileyo ukujonga phambi kotyelelo lwakho ukuze ubone ukuba kukho naziphi na izinikezelo ezikhethekileyo okanye amatikiti e-combo abonelela ngokufikelela kwizinto ezininzi ezinomtsalane kwindawo leyo. Uphononongo olunzulu lwembali kunye nenkcubeko yeAphrodisias, ukhenketho olukhokelwayo lunokuba lukhetho olufanelekileyo. Ezi zidla ngokukhokelwa ngabakhokeli abanamava abanikela ingcaciso eneenkcukacha ngamabhodlo amandulo kunye nembali yawo.
Izinto ezinomtsalane kwindawo
Kukho ezinye izinto ezinomtsalane kunye neendawo onokuthi uzindwendwele malunga nesixeko sakudala saseAphrodisias. Nazi ezinye zazo:
- Karacasu: Le dolophu ikufuphi neAphrodisias yaziwa ngokwenza ikhaphethi kwaye inika ithuba lokufumana amava obugcisa bendawo.
- Kaklık Mausoleum: Le mausoleum ibuyele kwi-2 leminyaka BC. BC kwaye ngumzekelo ophawulekayo weendawo zokungcwaba zakudala. Imi malunga neekhilomitha ezili-10 kumntla-mpuma weAphrodisias.
- Denizli: Idolophu yaseDenizli ayikude neAphrodisias kwaye isisiseko esihle sokuhlola ummandla. EDenizli ungandwendwela indawo yeqonga yakudala yaseHierapolis kunye neendawo ezidumileyo zePamukkale limestone.
- I-Hierapolis: Esi sixeko sakudala, esihlala sityelelwa ngokubambisana nePamukkale, sinendawo yemidlalo yeqonga yaseRoma, i-necropolises kunye neebhafu zamandulo.
- eLawodike: Ibekwe malunga neekhilomitha ezili-15 kumntla-ntshona we-Aphrodisias, esi sixeko sakudala sinentabalala yamabhodlo embali, kubandakanya nebala lemidlalo elinomtsalane kunye nethiyetha.
- eKolose: Kufuphi neDenizli, unokutyelela amabhodlo esixeko samandulo saseKolose, esaziwa ngokudibana neBhayibhile nokukhankanywa kwiTestamente eNtsha.
- Umqolomba waseKaklık: Ifumaneka kufutshane neAphrodisias, lo mqolomba waziwa ngobuhle bawo bendalo kunye nokwakheka kwestalactite.
- Alabanda: Esi sixeko sakudala, simi malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-40 kumntla-ntshona weAphrodisias, sibonisa iintsalela zezinto zakudala ezifana nethiyetha, iagora kunye nendawo yokwenza umthambo.
- Aydin: Idolophu yaseAydın ikufuphi neAphrodisias kwaye yenye indawo yokuqala yokujonga lo mmandla. Apha uya kufumana iziza zembali ezifana neTralleis Theatre kunye nenqaba yase-Ayasuluk.
- Mount Babadğ: Ukuba ufuna ukonwabela indalo, iMount Babadağ kufutshane neAphrodisias ibonelela ngamathuba okunyuka intaba kunye nemibono ephefumlayo yendawo ejikelezileyo.
Le mitsalane kunye neendawo ezijikeleze i-Aphrodisias zibonelela ngeendidi ezityebileyo zembali, zenkcubeko kunye namava endalo aya kutyebisa uhambo lwakho lokuya kummandla.
Yintoni ofanele uye nayo?
- Impahla kunye nezihlangu ezikhululekile: Amanxuwa agubungela indawo enkulu kwaye afuna ukuhamba kakhulu.
- Amanzi kunye namashwamshwam: Inokutshisa, ngakumbi ehlotyeni.
- Ikhamera: Ngemizuzu emangalisayo yefoto.
- Isikhuselo selanga kunye nomnqwazi: Ukukhuselwa elangeni kubalulekile.
Ukufika apho: Ufika njani kwiAphrodisias?
Ukufika kwi-Aphrodisias, unokhetho oluninzi kuxhomekeka kwindawo osuka kuyo kunye nokuba loluphi uhlobo lwamava ohambo olukhethayo:
- Ngenqwelo-mafutha: IAphrodisias ifumaneka kumazantsi-ntshona eTurkey, kufutshane neGeyre. Ukusuka kwizixeko ezikhulu ezifana Izmir okanye Denizli ungafika ngemoto ngokusebenzisa iindlela eziphuhliswe kakuhle. Qinisekisa ukuba unemephu okanye isixhobo seGPS ukufumana indlela eya kwindawo ye-archaeological.
- Ngebhasi: Izixeko ezininzi zaseTurkey zibonelela ngeenkonzo zebhasi ukuya eKaracasu okanye eNazilli, ezona zixeko zikufutshane neAphrodisias. Ukusuka apho unokuthatha iteksi okanye i-minibus yendawo (dolmuş) ukuya kwi-Aphrodisias.
- Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo: Iinkampani ezininzi zokutyelela zinika uhambo lwemini okanye uhambo olude ukuya kwi-Aphrodisias, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngokudibanisa nezinye izinto ezikhangayo kwingingqi ezifana nePamukkale. Olu khenketho lubandakanya ezothutho, imali yokungena, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha isikhokelo.
- Ngololiwe: Akukho nxibelelwano luthe ngqo lukaloliwe ukuya kwiAphrodisias, kodwa ungaya kwizixeko ezikufutshane njengeDenizli kwaye uhambe ukusuka apho.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yiyiphi inketho oyikhethayo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ucwangcise uhambo lwakho kwangaphambili kwaye ukhangele ukuba kukho naluphi na utshintsho lonyaka kwiishedyuli okanye amaxesha okuvula. Nxiba izihlangu ezikhululekileyo ukuhlola amabhodlo kwaye uzise amanzi amaninzi kunye ne-sunscreen.
Isiphelo: Kutheni iAphrodisias iyinto engenakulibaleka
IAphrodisias ayisosixeko nje samandulo; lixesha le-capsule elikuhambisa kwihlabathi eligcwele imbali, inkcubeko kunye nobuhle obumangalisayo. Nokuba uzulazula kwibala lemidlalo okanye ubuka imifanekiso eqingqiweyo ekwimyuziyam, uya kuziva ngathi umi kanye ecaleni kwabemi bamandulo. Pakisha iibhegi zakho, thatha ikhamera yakho kwaye ulungele i-adventure ongayi kuyilibala. I-Aphrodisias ilinde ukuba uyifumane!
