I-Nemrut Dağı: ILifa leMveli laMandulo kunye nezimvo eziphefumlayo - 2024

Kutheni kufuneka uNemrut Dağı abe kuluhlu lwakho lokuhamba?

Enye yezona ndawo zinomtsalane zenzululwazi zakudala zaseTurkey, iNemrut Dağı ibonelela ngendibaniselwano eyodwa yembali, inkcubeko kunye nobuhle bendalo obuphefumlayo. Ibekwe phezulu kwiiNtaba zeTaurus esempuma, le ndawo yaziwa ngeentloko zayo ezinkulu kunye namangcwaba asusela kwinkulungwane yokuqala ye-BC. Uhambo oluya eNemrut Dağı ayisilohambo lwangaphambili kuphela, kodwa lithuba lokuva ubume bendawo yaseTurkey.

Ibali likaNemrut Dağı: Ifestile yamandulo

Imbali kaNemrut Dağı inxulunyaniswe ngokusondeleyo noKumkani uAntiochus I Theos waseCommagene, owaseka eli ngcwaba libalulekileyo ngenkulungwane yoku-1 BC. ukuba yakhiwe. Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nemizobo encotsheni ye-Nemrut Dağı imele intlanganisela ekhethekileyo yenkcubeko yamaGrike, amaPersi kunye nama-Armenia. Le ndawo eyimfihlakalo, iNdawo yeLifa leMveli ye-UNESCO, ibalisa ibali lobukumkani obugcine ubuni babo phakathi kwabamelwane abanamandla.

Yintoni onokuyenza eNemrut Dağı?

INemrut Dağı yiparadesi yabantu abathanda imbali kunye nabathandi bendalo. Ukunyuka ukuya encotsheni ekuphumeni kwelanga okanye ekutshoneni kwelanga kunika amava omlingo apho imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yamandulo ikhazimla ngokukhanya kwegolide. Abantu abathanda ukufota baya kufumana izifundo ezifanelekileyo apha, kwaye iimbono eziphefumlayo zifanelekile ngamaxesha angenakulibaleka e-Instagram. Ukunyuka intaba kunye nokuhlola iindlela zendalo ezingqongileyo nazo ziyimisebenzi edumileyo.

Imbali ye-aura ye-Nemrut Dağı: Ubungqina bexesha elidlulileyo

Ixesha elidlulileyo livuka eNemrut Dağı

I-Nemrut Dağı, indawo eyaziwa ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yamatye kunye namangcwaba esikhumbuzo, yifestile kwimbali enomdla yezikumkani zamandulo zase-Anatolia. Ifumaneka kumzantsi-mpuma weTurkey, le ntaba iphakame ngokuzolileyo okumangalisayo kwaye ibambe iintsalela zezona zahluko zingaqhelekanga kwimbali yamandulo.

UKumkani uAntiochus I waseCommagene: UMdali Womsebenzi Wobugcisa

Imbali kaNemrut Dağı inxulunyaniswe ngokungafaniyo noKumkani uAntiochus I Theos waseCommagene, umlawuli owayelawula ngenkulungwane yoku-1 BC. waphila. UAntiochus I, imboni yexesha lakhe, wenza ingcwele yesikhumbuzo kwincopho ye-Nemrut Dağı, eyayijoliswe njengendawo yakhe yokungcwaba kunye nendawo yonqulo. Le ngcwele iphawuleka kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo emikhulu yoothixo kunye nabo ngokwabo, emele ukuhlanganiswa kweempembelelo zamaGrike, zasePersi naseArmenia.

Ilifa lenkcubeko elibalulekileyo kwihlabathi

Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nemizobo e-Nemrut Dağı bubungqina obuchukumisayo bobugcisa bamaGrike kwaye lubonisa ukudibanisa kwenkcubeko kunye nenkolo yelo xesha. Le ndawo yabhengezwa njengeNdawo yeLifa leMveli ye-UNESCO ngo-1987 kwaye ukususela ngoko ithathwa njengenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo ze-archaeological sites emhlabeni.

Imfihlelo ethatha iinkulungwane

Eyona ntsingiselo kunye nenjongo yolu bunzima bukhulu isengumxholo weengxoxo zenzululwazi kunye nophando namhlanje. Ukudityaniswa kwendawo ekude, ubungakanani bemifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nobunzima bendawo yenze ukuba iNemrut Dağı ibe yenye yezona mfihlakalo zibalaseleyo zehlabathi ze-archaeological.

Isiphelo: Nemrut Dağı – Isikhumbuzo sembali

INemrut Dağı ime njengesikhumbuzo esinomtsalane kwixesha elidlulileyo, ebonisa ukuntsonkotha kobugcisa kunye nenkcubeko yexesha apho iinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkolo zadibana. Kwiindwendwe, uhambo kukho uhambo oluya ebunzulwini bembali kunye nethuba lokuhlola umkhondo wobukumkani obulibele ixesha elide.

Iindawo zokujonga eNemrut Dagi

INemrut Dağı, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiMount Nemrut, yindawo enomdla yenzululwazi yezinto zakudala kunye nembali eTurkey. Ifumaneka kumzantsi-mpuma welizwe kwaye yaziwa kakhulu ngemifanekiso yayo eqingqiweyo kunye namangcwaba amandulo. Nazi izinto eziphambili kunye nezinto ezenziwa eNemrut Dağı:

1. Nemrut Dağı Peak: Eyona nto inomtsalane eNemrut Dağı yincopho, apho uya kufumana imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye ne-mausoleum. Le ndawo ineembono eziphefumlayo zembonakalo yomhlaba ejikelezileyo kunye nokutshona kwelanga.
2. Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo namangcwaba: Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo emikhulu kaKumkani uAntiochus I Theos waseCommagene, oothixo nezilwanyana zabekwa encotsheni. Kukwakho namangcwaba ekukholelwa ukuba aqulathe amathambo enkosi nentsapho yakhe.
3. Ukuphuma nokutshona kwelanga: INemrut Dağı yindawo entle yokubukela ukuphuma nokutshona kwelanga. Imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye ne-mausoleum iba nomtsalane ngakumbi kwezi yure.
4. Ukuhamba kunye nokuhamba: Indawo engqonge iNemrut Dağı ibonelela ngamathuba amaninzi okunyuka intaba kunye nokuhamba. Ungahamba uhambo lokuhamba ngelizwe elinomdla.
5. IArsemia (Eski Kahta): Kufuphi neNemrut Dağı kukho amabhodlo eArsemia, isixeko samandulo. Apha ungajonga iindawo ezininzi zembali kunye nemibhalo ebhaliweyo.
6. Inkcubeko yeCommagene: I-Nemrut Dağı yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko ye-Kommagene, kwaye unokufunda ngakumbi ngale mpucuko inomdla kunye nembali yayo.
7. Ukufota: I-Nemrut Dağı ibonelela ngamathuba amaninzi eefoto, kwaye yindawo entle yokuthatha imifanekiso enomtsalane.
8. Ukhenketho lokujonga: Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo ukuya eNemrut Dağı luyafumaneka apho unokufunda ngakumbi ngembali kunye nokubaluleka kwesi siza.

I-Nemrut Dağı yiNdawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO kunye neyona ndawo inomtsalane yakudala eTurkey. Yindawo ebaluleke kakhulu ngokwembali kwaye inika ithuba elikhethekileyo lokuphonononga imbali enomdla yempucuko yaseCommagene.

Izinto ezinomtsalane kwindawo

Indawo ejikeleze iNemrut Dağı ikwabonelela ngezinto ezinomdla kunye nemisebenzi. Nazi ezinye zazo:

1. Karakuş Tumulus: Le nduli yakudala, ibekwe kufutshane neNemrut Dağı, iqulathe amangcwaba kunye nezinto zokukhulula ngexesha leCommagene. Yindawo ebalulekileyo yezinto zakudala.
2. Ibhulorho yaseCendere: Le bhulorho yamatye yaseRoma iwela uMlambo iCendere kwaye ibuyele kwinkulungwane yesi-2 ye-AD. Ngumzekelo ochukumisayo wobunjineli bamaRoma.
3. Eski Kahta: Idolophu yase-Eski Kahta, kufutshane neNemrut Dağı, inika ulwazi kubomi basekhaya kunye nenkcubeko. Ungandwendwela iimarike zengingqi kwaye uzame ukutya kwemveli yaseTurkey.
4. I-Mount Nemrut National Park: Iintaba ezijikelezileyo kunye neentlambo ziyinxalenye yeNtaba yeNemrut yeSizwe kwaye zibonelela ngamathuba amahle emisebenzi yangaphandle efana nokunyuka intaba, iinkampu kunye nokubukela iintaka.
5. Arsemia: Le yenye indawo yezinto zakudala kufuphi neNemrut Dağı, equka amabhodlo esixeko sakudala kunye nebhotwe.
6. Adiyaman: Isixeko sase-Adıyaman, esisebenza njengendawo yokuqala yotyelelo eNemrut Dağı, sikwanazo izinto ezinomdla ezifana ne-Adıyaman Archaeological Museum kunye nedolophu endala eyimbali.
7. Idama laseAtaturk: Idama laseAtaturk, eligcina umlambo iEuphrates, alikho kude kwaye libonelela ngemvelaphi enomtsalane yeefoto.
8. Iilali zasekuhlaleni: Indawo engqonge iNemrut Dağı iphawulwa ziilali ezininzi zaseTurkey. Ukutyelela ezi lali kukuvumela ukuba ufumane ubomi basemaphandleni kunye nobubele basekuhlaleni.

Ummandla ojikeleze iNemrut Dağı utyebile kwimbali, inkcubeko kunye nobuhle bendalo. Ukongeza kweyona njongo iphambili, iNemrut Dağı ngokwayo, zininzi ezinye iindawo onokuzifumana kwaye uphonononge ezenza amava ahluke ngakumbi.

Imirhumo yokungena, amatikiti kunye nokhenketho lweNemrut Dağı

Imirhumo yokungena kunye neemeko zokundwendwela i-Nemrut Dağı zinokutshintsha, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge ulwazi lwangoku phambi kotyelelo lwakho. Nalu ulwazi oluphangaleleyo malunga namaxabiso okungena, amatikiti kunye nokhenketho:

1. Iintlawulo zokungena: Imirhumo yokungena inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubuzwe kunye nexesha lonyaka. Njengomthetho, amaxabiso abakhenkethi bangaphandle aphezulu kunabemi basekhaya. Kuhlala kukho izaphulelo zabantwana kunye nolutsha.
2. Ivula amaxesha: I-Nemrut Dağı ihlala ifikeleleka ngexesha lasemini. Amaxesha okuvula ngqo anokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka. Kungcono undwendwele kwangentseni okanye emva kwemini ukunqanda ubushushu kwaye ubambe ukuphuma kwelanga okanye ukutshona kwelanga.
3. Amatikiti kwisiza: Ungathenga amatikiti ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo ekungeneni eNemrut Dağı. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ube nemali kunye nawe njengoko amakhadi okuthenga ngetyala asenokungamkelwa.
4. Izikhokelo: Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo ukuya eNemrut Dağı luyafumaneka. Olu khenketho lungabandakanya amathikithi okungena, ukuthutha, kunye nesikhokelo esinolwazi. Ziyindlela entle yokufunda ngakumbi ngembali kunye nokubaluleka kwale ndawo.
5. Zothutho: I-Nemrut Dağı ikwindawo ekude kwaye ukufikelela ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba nzima. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ucwangcise uhambo lwakho kwangaphambili kwaye uqwalasele iindlela zokuhamba, ngakumbi ukuba awuhambi neqela labakhenkethi.
6. Amatikiti adibeneyo: Olunye ukhenketho lubonelela ngamatikiti e-combo avala ukungena eNemrut Dağı kunye nezinye izinto ezinomtsalane ezikufutshane njengeCendere Bridge kunye neArsemia.
7. Umsebenzisi womkhenkethi: Ungaqhagamshelana nabaqhubi bokhenketho kule ndawo ukuze ulungiselele ukhenketho kunye neepakethi zotyelelo lwakho eNemrut Dağı. Banokwenza amalungiselelo ezothutho, indawo yokuhlala kunye nokhenketho.

Qinisekisa ukuba ulungiselela kakuhle ngaphambi kokuba undwendwele i-Nemrut Dağı njengoko le iyindawo ekude kwaye iziseko zophuhliso zinokulinganiselwa. Nangona kunjalo, kufanelekile ukutyelela ukuze ufumane imifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nembali yesi siza sakudala.

Iingcebiso zotyelelo lwakho eNemrut Dağı

• Nxiba iimpahla ezikhululekileyo kunye nezihlangu xa uhamba.
• Yiza namanzi kunye namashwamshwam.
• Ungalibali ukuthatha ikhamera okanye i-smartphone yakho kunye nawe kwiifoto.
• Umnqwazi kunye ne-sunscreen iyacetyiswa.
• Khumbula ukuthatha izikhumbuzo kwiivenkile zasekuhlaleni njengesikhumbuzo sotyelelo lwakho.

Ukufika eNemrut Dağı

Ukuya e-Nemrut Dağı, enye yezona ndawo zinomtsalane ze-archaeological sites eTurkey, luhambo ngokwalo. Ifumaneka kwindawo ekude kumzantsi-mpuma welizwe, ukufika apho kufuna ucwangciso oluthile, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo kuwufanele umzamo.

Ukukhetha indawo yokuqala

Ezona zixeko zikufutshane neNemrut Dağı yiAdıyaman kunye neMalatya. Zombini izixeko zinezikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezisetyenziswa zizixeko ezikhulu eTurkey. Ukusuka apho ungaqhubeka nohambo lwakho oluya eNemrut Dağı.

1. Impendulo esuka ku Adiyaman: I-Adıyaman ikufuphi ne-Nemrut Dağı kwaye ke iyindawo yokuqalisa ekhethwa rhoqo. Ukusuka apha unokuthatha iteksi okanye imoto eqashisayo okanye uthathe inxaxheba kukhenketho olucwangcisiweyo.
2. Impendulo esuka ku Malatya: IMalatya ikwabonelela ngeendlela ezilungileyo zokuhamba. Isixeko sikumgama omde, kodwa uhambo oluya eNemrut Dağı lukwanikezelwa ukusuka apha.

Ngemoto okanye ngeteksi

Ukuhamba ngemoto okanye ngeteksi kukunika ukuguquguquka, ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukujonga izinto ezikungqongileyo wedwa. Iindlela ziphuhliswe kakuhle, kodwa uhambo lunokuba lucelomngeni ngenxa yembonakalo yeentaba.

Ukhenketho olucwangcisiweyo

Abahambi abaninzi bakhetha ukhenketho olucwangcisiweyo olubandakanya ezothutho, rhoqo kunye nesikhokelo. Olu khenketho lungabhukishwa e-Adıyaman, Malatya okanye kwizixeko ezikhulu ezifana neGaziantep.

Iingcebiso zokufika apho

• Qala kwangoko: Ukufumana ukuphuma kwelanga okanye ukutshona kwelanga eNemrut Dağı, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqale kwangoko.
• Ukulungiselela kakuhle: Qinisekisa ukuba unamanzi aneleyo kunye nokutya okuncinci kunye nawe, ngakumbi ukuba uhamba ngemoto okanye iteksi.
• Isinxibo esihambelanayo: Amaqondo obushushu entabeni anokuba pholileyo, ngakumbi ekuseni okanye ngorhatya. Kunconywa ibhatyi kunye nezihlangu ezikhululekile.

Ukufika eNemrut Dağı yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yamava onke. Ukuqhuba kwindawo ebukekayo kwaye ufikelele encotsheni yokubuka imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yakudala kunye nengcwaba luhambo olungalibalekiyo olushiya umbono onzulu.

Isiphelo: Ukutyelela eNemrut Dağı - amava angenakuthelekiswa nanto

Ukutyelela eNemrut Dağı kungaphezulu nje kohambo lwabakhenkethi; luhambo oluya kwihlabathi ekudala lihambile elisekho nanamhla kumasalela esikhumbuzo encotsheni. La mava ayimfuneko ngokupheleleyo kungekuphela nje kubathandi bembali kodwa nakuwuphi na umhambi ofuna ukufumana iTurkey kulo lonke uzuko lwayo. Ukudityaniswa kwendalo enomtsalane, imbali enomtsalane kunye nethuba lokudala iinkumbulo zobomi kube kanye kwenza iNemrut Dağı ibe yindawo ongasayi kulibaleka kuhambo lwakho.

idilesi: Nemrut Dağı, 02402 Kayadibi/Kâhta/Adıyaman, Türkiye