Izmir Isikhokelo saseTurkey

Izmir, isixeko sesithathu ngobukhulu eTurkey, yaziwa ngeendawo zayo zembali, iilwandle kunye nobuhle bendalo, inika abakhenkethi ithuba lokunandipha ubuhle balo mmandla kwiiyure nje ze-48. Izinto ezicetyiswayo ngeli xesha lifutshane zezi: ukutyelela iKonark Old Town, ukuphumla kwenye yeelwandle zaseAlsancak, ukutyelela iKemeraltı Bazaar, ukutyelela iNtaba yeKemalpaşa kunye neLake, kunye nokuthatha uhambo ngesikhephe kwiZibuko laseKarsiyaka. Gqibezela amava akho ngesidlo sangokuhlwa kwenye yeendawo zokutyela ezininzi ezijongene nolwandle, emva koko undwendwele enye yee-pubs zasekhaya. I-Izmir inokuninzi enokubonelela ...

IsiKhokelo sokuHamba se-Izmir: Iindawo ezingama-31 ekufuneka uzindwendwele eAegean Wamkelekile kwisikhokelo sethu esinomdla kwi-Izmir, esinye sezixeko zaseTurkey ezinamandla kunye nezityebileyo ngokwenkcubeko. Idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi "Pearl of the Aegean," esi sixeko sihle siyindawo enyibilikayo yeenkcubeko kwaye inika umtsalane omangalisayo wokonwabisa nawuphi na umhambi. Kwesi sikhokelo sikuthatha kuhambo olunika umdla lokufumana ukuya kwiindawo ezingama-31 ekufuneka undwendwele kuzo e-Izmir ngokuqinisekileyo okungafanelekanga ukuba uziphose. Ukusuka kumabhodlo amandulo abalisa amabali exesha elidlulileyo, ukuya kwii-bazaars ezidlamkileyo ezivuselela zonke iimvakalelo, ukuya kwiindawo ezintle zamanzi kunye namatye anqabileyo afihliweyo, i-Izmir ...

Isikhokelo sokuhamba sase-Izmir: imbali, inkcubeko kunye ne-idyll yonxweme Wamkelekile e-Izmir, isixeko esigcwele umahluko kunye neenkalo ezinomdla kunxweme lwaseTurkey lweAegean. I-Izmir, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi "Pearl of the Aegean", sisixeko esinyakazelayo esidibanisa imbali etyebileyo, imbonakalo yomhlaba ephefumlayo kunye nomoya oguqukayo. Kwesi sikhokelo siya kuhamba kunye kuhambo lokuphonononga ubuncwane besi sixeko sinomdla. Izmir, isixeko sesithathu ngobukhulu eTurkey, yindawo enyibilikayo yeenkcubeko kunye nezithethe. Imbali yayo isukela emva kwiminyaka engaphezu kwama-3.000, kwaye oku kubonakaliswa kwizithili zembali kunye neziza zakudala ezithe saa esi sixeko. Ukusuka kumabhodlo e...

IPergamon yayisisixeko samandulo samaGrike kufutshane nonxweme olusentshona lweAsia Minor kwiTurkey yanamhlanje, malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-80 kumntla weSmirna (iIzmir yanamhlanje). Ifumaneka kwiphondo laseBergama, ePergamon, eyayisakuba sisixeko sakudala kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yiTurkey ngoku, yindawo ekhethekileyo ezele yimbali nenkcubeko. Nje ukuba libe liziko elibalulekileyo lenkcubeko yamaGrike kunye neRoma, isixeko sakudala sibonelela abakhenkethi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokujonga. Imbali yePergamon yasePergamon yasekwa ngenkulungwane yesi-3 BC. Yasekwa kwinkulungwane yokuqala ye-BC kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha yaphuhliswa yaba yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo ze-Hellenism. Iyaziwa ngamathala eencwadi abalulekileyo, iithiyetha kunye neetempile,...