Kungani kufanele uvakashele i-Grand Bazaar e-Istanbul?
I-Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) e-Istanbul ayilona nje ipharadesi labathengi, kodwa isikhumbuzo esiphilayo somlando. Cabanga ngenqwaba yemigwaqo emboziwe egcwele amandla abathengisi abathengisa izinhlobonhlobo zezimpahla ezibonakala zingapheli. Le ndawo iyiphupho lanoma yimuphi umthandi we-Instagram ofuna ukuthwebula isiko elimibalabala nelinempilo lase-Istanbul.
Ithini indaba ngemuva kweGrand Bazaar?
Enye yezimakethe ezinkulu nezindala ezimboziwe emhlabeni, iGrand Bazaar yakhiwa ngekhulu le-15, ngemuva nje kokunqotshwa kwe-Ottoman yaseConstantinople. Ekuqaleni bekuyindawo yokuhweba ngendwangu, kodwa phakathi namakhulu eminyaka yakhula yaba isikhungo sokuhweba ngezimpahla ezihlukahlukene. I-bazaar yasinda ekuzamazameni komhlaba, imililo nokulungiswa kabusha futhi manje isiwuphawu lomlando ocebile wokuhweba wase-Istanbul.
Yini ongayithola eGrand Bazaar?
I-Grand Bazaar iyipharadesi langempela labathandi bezitolo nalabo abathanda isiko. Ihlala ezitolo ezingaphezu kuka-4.000 ezinikezela ngemikhiqizo eminingi:
- Imisebenzi yezandla yendabuko: Ukusuka kobucwebe bezandla, izinto zobumba, i-copperware kuya kwezindwangu, i-bazaar iyindawo ekahle yokuthola ubuciko bendabuko baseTurkey.
- Izinongo nezibiliboco: I-bazaar nayo idume ngokukhethwa kwayo kwezinongo, injabulo yaseTurkey nezinye izibiliboco zasendaweni.
- Izinto zasendulo nezikhumbuzo: Lapha uzothola yonke into kusukela engcebweni yakudala kuya ezintweni eziyizikhumbuzo ezinhle kakhulu nezipho zabathandekayo bakho ekhaya.
Umlando othakazelisayo we-Grand Bazaar e-Istanbul
I-Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) in Istanbul akusona nje isikhungo sezohwebo esinempilo, kodwa futhi iyindawo engokomlando enomlando ocebile nohlukahlukene. Ima njengophawu lwesiko lokuhweba ledolobha kanye namagugu amasiko.
Ukusungulwa kanye nentuthuko
- Yakhiwa ngekhulu le-15: IGrand Bazaar yakhiwa maphakathi nekhulu le-15 ngemuva kokunqotshwa kweConstantinople nguSultan Mehmed II. Eyakhiwe ekuqaleni njengesikhungo sokuhweba ngendwangu, yathuthuka ngokushesha yaba isikhungo sokuhweba esibalulekile sezimpahla ezihlukahlukene.
- Izandiso nokubuyisela: Phakathi namakhulu eminyaka, i-bazaar iye yandiswa futhi yabuyiselwa izikhathi eziningana, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuzamazama komhlaba nemililo. Inkathi ngayinye ishiye imikhondo yayo yezakhiwo namasiko e-bazaar.
I-Grand Bazaar njengesikhungo sokuhweba
- Inhliziyo ye-Ottoman Trade: Ngosuku lokudlondlobala kwayo, iGrand Bazaar yayiyinhliziyo eshayayo yokuhweba eMbusweni Wase-Ottoman. Isebenze njengesizinda esibalulekile sohwebo phakathi kweYurophu ne-Asia futhi yaheha abathengisi abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba.
- Izinhlobonhlobo zezimpahla: I-bazaar ibidume ngempahla ehlukahlukene okubalwa kuyo izinongo, ubucwebe, izindwangu, izitsha zobumba nokunye okuningi. Umgwaqo ngamunye kwengaphezu kuka-60 ekhavwe ngokwesiko wawunikezelwe ohlotsheni oluthile lohwebo noma ubungcweti.
ukubaluleka kwamasiko
- Indawo yokuhlangana yamasiko ahlukene: IGrand Bazaar yayingesona nje isikhungo sokuhweba kodwa futhi yayiyindawo yokuhwebelana ngamasiko nezenhlalo. Ibonisa ukuhlukahluka kanye nengcebo yomphakathi wase-Ottoman.
- Ugqozi lwemibhalo nobuciko: I-bazaar ikhuthaze abaculi, ababhali nabahambi abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba futhi ingatholakala emisebenzini eminingi yemibhalo nemidwebo.
Isiphetho
I-Grand Bazaar iwubufakazi obuphilayo bomlando we-Istanbul, indawo lapho ukuhweba, amasiko kanye nomlando kuhlangana khona. Ukuvakashela i-bazaar kufana nohambo oludlula isikhathi olukucwilisa emhlabeni othakazelisayo wohwebo lwase-Ottoman. Ngazo zonke izitolo kanye nazo zonke izitolo, i-bazaar ixoxa indaba ehlaba umxhwele futhi eheha izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba.
Izikhangibavakashi endaweni
I-Grand Bazaar e-Istanbul iyigugu ngokwayo, kodwa futhi kunezindawo eziningi ezikhangayo endaweni ezungezile ongazihlola. Nazi ezinye izincomo:
- I-Blue Mosque (i-Sultan Ahmed Mosque): Le mosque ehlaba umxhwele iseduze kakhulu neGrand Bazaar. Idume ngezakhiwo zayo ezimangalisayo namathayela aluhlaza ngaphakathi. Ungakhohlwa ukukhumula izicathulo zakho ngaphambi kokungena.
- UHagia Sophia: Ngokuphambene neBlue Mosque kukhona iHagia Sophia, ingqophamlando eyake yaba yisonto, yabe iyi-mosque, futhi manje isiyimnyuziyamu. Idome layo elihlaba umxhwele kanye nomlando ocebile kuyenza ibe yinto okufanele uyibone.
- I-Topkapi Palace: Lesi sigodlo sasike saba yindawo yokuhlala amaSultan ase-Ottoman futhi sihamba ibangana nje ukusuka eGrand Bazaar. Ungahlola amakamelo amahle, i-harem kanye ne-treasury.
- I-Mosque Entsha (Yeni Camii): Le mosque ingenye igugu lezakhiwo eduze neGrand Bazaar. I-dome yayo nama-minarets ahlaba umxhwele, futhi ungakwazi ukuvakashela ingaphakathi.
- I-Istanbul Archaeological Museum: Uma unentshisekelo kumlando, le mnyuziyamu iyadingeka. Ineqoqo elimangalisayo lezinto zakudala nemisebenzi yobuciko evela ezinkathini ezahlukene.
- I-Suleymaniye Mosque: Le mosque ibekwe egqumeni futhi inikeza imibono emihle ye-Istanbul. Izakhiwo ezihlaba umxhwele kanye nokuthula kwegceke kuwufanele ukuvakashelwa.
- The Chora Church (Kariye Müzesi): Leli sonto lidume ngemidwebo yalo egcinwe kahle yaseByzantine kanye nemidwebo eqoshiwe. Kukude kancane, kodwa kufanelekile ukuvakashelwa abathandi bobuciko.
- I-Spice Bazaar yaseGibhithe: Njengoba usuvele uvakashele i-Grand Bazaar, ungaphinda uhlole i-Egypt Spice Bazaar eseduze. Yindawo enhle yokuthenga izinongo, itiye, amaswidi kanye nezikhumbuzo.
Jabulela isikhathi sakho e-Istanbul futhi ungene emlandweni othakazelisayo namasiko aleli dolobha!
Ukungena, amathikithi nohambo oluya eGrand Bazaar e-Istanbul
Enye yezimakethe ezinkulu nezindala ezimboziwe emhlabeni, iGrand Bazaar yase-Istanbul (Kapalıçarşı) iyindawo egcwele umlando, amasiko kanye nomsebenzi wokuthengisa ogqamile. Kunezinketho ezimbalwa zezivakashi ezifuna ukuzwa lesi sikhungo esinomlando.
Ukungena namathikithi
- Ukungena kwamahhala: Ukufinyelela ku-Grand Bazaar kumahhala. Awekho amathikithi okungena noma izimali ezikhokhwayo, okwenza i-bazaar ibe indawo ekhangayo yazo zonke izivakashi ezivakashela e-Istanbul.
Ukuvakasha okuqondisiwe
- Ukuvakasha kwe-bazaar okuqondisiwe: Kukhona izinkambo eziningi eziqondisiwe ezihlanganisa ukuvakashela i-Grand Bazaar. Lolu hambo lungaba usizo ekutholeni ukuqonda okujulile ngomlando, amasiko, kanye nezinqubo zebhizinisi ze-bazaar.
- Ukuvakasha okuhlanganisiwe: Abahlinzeki abaningi bokuvakasha bahlinzeka ngohambo oluhlanganisiwe oluhlanganisa i-Grand Bazaar kanye nezinye izindawo ezikhangayo zase-Istanbul ezifana ne-Egypt Spice Bazaar, i-Hagia Sophia ne-Blue Mosque.
- Ukuvakasha Kwangasese: Ukuze uthole ulwazi oluqondene nawe kakhulu, ungaphinda ubhukhe ukuvakasha okuyimfihlo okuhambisana nezintshisekelo zakho.
Amathiphu okuvakasha
- Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvakashela: Ukuze ugweme izixuku, kungcono ukuvakashela i-bazaar ekuseni noma phakathi nezinsuku.
- Xoxisana: Ukuxoxisana kuwumkhuba ojwayelekile lapho uthenga eGrand Bazaar. Isibindi sokuxoxisana ngamanani.
- Umumo: I-bazaar iyi-labyrinth yamaphasishi nezitolo. Imephu ye-bazaar noma uhlelo lokusebenza lungakusiza ukuthi uthole indlela yakho.
- Ukuthatha izithombe: I-bazaar iyipharadesi labathwebuli bezithombe. Thwebula izigcawu ezimibalabala nezikhathi ezithakazelisayo.
Isiphetho
Ukuvakashela i-Grand Bazaar yase-Istanbul kuyithuba eliyingqayizivele lokuzicwilisa emlandweni wezohwebo ocebile wedolobha futhi uzizwele isiko lakhona eliqhakazile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzihlola wedwa noma uthatha uhambo oluqondisiwe, i-Grand Bazaar inikeza ingcebo yolwazi, okuvelayo nezinkumbulo ezicebisa noma yikuphi ukuvakasha e-Istanbul.
Amathiphu okuvakashela i-Grand Bazaar
- Xoxisana: I-Haggling iyingxenye yesipiliyoni sokuthenga se-Grand Bazaar. Alinge ukuxoxisana ngentengo.
- Umumo: I-bazaar inkulu futhi ingadida. Thatha imephu ye-bazaar noma usebenzise uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthola indlela yakho.
- Zitholele imigwaqo eseceleni: Imvamisa okutholakele okuhle kakhulu kungatholakala ezindaweni ezingajwayelekile kakhulu ze-bazaar.
Ukufika eGrand Bazaar e-Istanbul
IGrand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) itholakala enhliziyweni ye-Istanbul futhi ixhumeke kahle kunethiwekhi yezokuthutha zomphakathi yedolobha. Nazi ezinye izindlela ezisebenzayo zokufika kulesi sikhungo sokuhweba esinomlando:
Ngezithuthi zomphakathi
- Ithilamu Enye yezindlela ezilula zokufika eGrand Bazaar ukusebenzisa ulayini wethilamu we-T1. Izitobhi eziseduze yi-“Beyazıt” kanye ne-“Çemberlitaş”, zombili eziwuhambo olufushane ukusuka e-bazaar.
- Isitimela esingaphansi komhlaba: Isiteshi sikamasipala i-“Vezneciler” ku-M2 naso asikude ne-Grand Bazaar. Ukusuka lapha ungakwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo noma uthathe ithilamu ibangana elifushane.
Netekisi
- Uhambo oluqondile: Itekisi inikeza indlela eqondile nelula yokufika e-Grand Bazaar. Ikakhulukazi uma uvela ezindaweni ezikude kakhulu zedolobha noma usuka ngqo Ihhotela lokhu kungaba inketho engokoqobo. Qiniseka ukuthi umshayeli uvula i-taximeter.
Ngemoto yakho
- Izinketho zokupaka: Ukushayela imoto yakho endaweni yaseGrand Bazaar kungaba inselele ngenxa yesiminyaminya nezinketho zokupaka ezilinganiselwe. Nokho, kunezindawo zokupaka kanye namagaraji okupaka eduze ongawasebenzisa.
Amathiphu okufika lapho
- Ukufika ngaphambi kwesikhathi: Ukuze ugweme izixuku futhi ube nesipiliyoni esimnandi, hlela ukufika e-bazaar ekuseni kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngezimpelasonto namaholide.
- Naka umthamo wethrafikhi: I-Istanbul yaziwa ngomthamo wayo ominyene. Vumela isikhathi esanele sohambo, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zokugijima.
Ukufika e-Grand Bazaar e-Istanbul akulula ngenxa yendawo emaphakathi nokuxhumana okuhle kwezithuthi zomphakathi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthatha ithilamu yomlando, ugibele isikebhe noma ukhetha ukunethezeka kwetekisi, lonke uhambo oluya e-bazaar lunikeza ithuba lokuzwa umkhathi namasiko ashukumisayo e-Istanbul.
Isiphetho kuGrand Bazaar e-Istanbul
Ukuvakashela i-Grand Bazaar e-Istanbul kuyinto ongenakulibaleka. Ayinikezi nje kuphela izinhlobonhlobo zamathuba okuthenga, kodwa futhi nethuba lokucwilisa umlando ocebile we-Istanbul namasiko. Noma ngabe ufuna izinto eziyisikhumbuzo eziyingqayizivele noma ufuna nje ukucwilisa umoya wale ndawo yomlando, i-Grand Bazaar kufanele ibe phezulu ohlwini lwakho.
ikheli: Grand Bazaar, Kapalı Çarşı, Beyazıt, Kalpakçılar Cd. Inombolo:22, 34126 Fatih/İstanbul, Türkiye
