Yini eyenza iRoyal Tombs yase-Amyntas ikhetheke kangaka?
Amathuna Asebukhosini ase-Amyntas, atholakala edolobheni lanamuhla i-Fethiye ogwini lwaseLycian eTurkey, angamathuna amangalisayo aqoshwe emaweni. Bavela ekhulwini lesi-4 BC. futhi ziyizibonelo ezaziwa kakhulu nezilondolozwe kakhulu zamathuna edwala laseLycian. Ithuna elikhulu kunawo wonke nelihlaba umxhwele kakhulu ithuna lika-Amyntas, elibonakala ngombhalo wesiGreki ongaphambili. Lawa mathuna ayisikhumbuzo akhelwe abantu abahloniphekile noma basebukhosini futhi abonisa ukuqoshwa kwamatshe okuyinkimbinkimbi kwempucuko yaseLycian. Ukuba khona kwayo okubabazekayo, phezulu ngaphezu kwedolobha elibheke ulwandle, kuyenza ibe indawo edumile yezivakashi kanye nesihloko esifanelekile sezithombe ezihlaba umxhwele ze-Instagram.
Umlando Wamathuna Asebukhosini ase-Amyntas
I-Royal Tombs yase-Amyntas iyingxenye yesiko elicebile laseLycian lokwakhiwa kwamathuna aqoshiwe athuthukiswe emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka. La mathuna ayeklanywe ukuba afane nezindlu zabaphilayo, anemifade eqoshwe ngokuyinkimbinkimbi elingisa izakhiwo zethempeli. I-Tomb of Amyntas, edume kakhulu kula mathuna, inegama lika-Amyntas, indodana kaHermagios, ngokusekelwe embhalweni ongaphambili. Kukholakala ukuthi la mathuna awagcinanga nje ngokuba yindawo yokugcina yokuphumula kodwa futhi ayekhombisa isimo nengcebo yomuntu oshonile.
Yini ongayithola eRoyal Tombs yase-Amyntas?
- Ukuhlola Amathuna: Izivakashi zingabuka amathuna amatshe angavamile futhi zibabaze ubuciko obuyinkimbinkimbi nobukhulu.
- Ukubuka okumangalisayo: Kusukela endaweni yamathuna ungaba nombono omuhle wedolobha Fethiye futhi ujabulele ulwandle lwe-azure.
- Isithombe: Izakhiwo ezihlaba umxhwele kanye nobuhle bemvelo bendawo ezungezile kunikeza izifundo eziphelele kubathwebuli bezithombe.
- Ukufunda ngomlando: Kubantu abathanda umlando, ukuvakashela amathuna kunikeza isifundo esibalulekile emasikweni aseLycian nasemikhubeni yokungcwaba.
Ithuna lika-Amynthas, indodana kaHermapias
I-Tomb of Amyntas, indodana kaHermapias, elaziwa nangokuthi elinye lamathuna ahlaba umxhwele kakhulu esikwe emadwaleni edolobheni lasendulo laseTelmessos, iFethiye yanamuhla eTurkey, iyisibonelo esimangalisayo sezakhiwo zomngcwabo zaseLycian. Lawa mathuna aqoshwe ngqo ezindongeni zamadwala futhi abonakala ngohlangothi lwawo olungaphambili oluhlaba umxhwele, olufana nengosi yethempeli.
Izici zeTomb of Amyntas:
- I-Architecture: Ithuna lika-Amyntas lihlaba umxhwele nge-facade yalo enkulu, efana nethempeli le-Ionic. Cishe lakhiwa ngekhulu lesi-4 BC. futhi kungenwa ngomnyango omkhulu oqoshwe edwaleni. I-facade ihlotshiswe ngamakholomu kanye ne-gable eyenziwe ngokucophelela.
- Okubhaliwe: Umbhalo ongenhla komnyango wethuna ufundeka kanje: “Amyntas, indodana kaHermapias”. Lokhu kuye kwasiza izazi-mlando nabavubukuli ukuba babone ithuna futhi bafunde ngomuntu elakhelwe.
- I-Outlook: Ithuna linikeza imibono emihle ngedolobha laseFethiye kanye nezindawo ezizungezile. Indawo yayo phezulu emaweni iyenza ibe indawo ekahle yokubuka.
Okusho:
Amathuna ase-Telmessos aqoshwe emadwaleni, kuhlanganise neTomb of Amyntas, awubufakazi obubalulekile bamasiko aseLycian kanye nemikhuba yabo yokungcwaba. Bakhombisa ingcebo nokubaluleka kwabantu ababenezikhundla eziphezulu ngesikhathi sokuphila kwabo. Umklamo oyinkimbinkimbi nokubekwa okuvelele kwethuna lika-Amyntas kugcizelela ukubaluleka komufi.
Isiphetho:
I-Tomb of Amyntas ayiyona nje indawo yomlando enenani elikhulu, kodwa futhi inikeza ukuqonda okujulile ngamasiko nezakhiwo zaseLycian. Ukubukeka kwayo okuhlaba umxhwele kanye nemibono ebabazekayo kwenza kube okufanele kubonwe kunoma yisiphi isivakashi sase-Fethiye esithanda umlando, izakhiwo noma ubuhle obumangalisayo baseTurkey. Ihlala iyitshe lesikhumbuzo elihlala njalo elihlonipha okwedlule ngenkathi idonsa izivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke kuze kube manje.
Izinto ongazenza e- Amyntas
I-Royal Tombs yase-Amyntas, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Rock Tombs yase-Fethiye, ingenye yezindawo eziphawuleka kakhulu esifundeni sase-Fethiye eTurkey. Zisuka enkathini yaseLycian futhi ziqoshwe emaweni aphakeme. Nazi ezinye izinto ongazibona futhi uzenze eduze kwamaTombs of Amyntas:
- Vakashela amathuna amatshe: Amathuna aziwa ngobuso bawo obuhlaba umxhwele, obufana nethempeli lamaGreki. Okudume kakhulu ithuna lika-Amyntas, elikhonjwe ngombhalo futhi eliphawuleka ngobukhulu balo kanye nefrieze enemininingwane.
- Ukubuka kwe-Fethiye: Kusukela endaweni yamathuna unombono omangalisayo phezu kwedolobha laseFethiye nolwandle oluzungezile. Yindawo edumile yokujabulela ukubukwa, ikakhulukazi ekushoneni kwelanga.
- Ezinye izindawo zokuhlala e- Lycian: Ngaphezu kweTomb of Amyntas, kunamathuna amaningi amancane endaweni angabuye ahlolwe. Zinikeza ukuqonda ngamasiko nezinkolelo zabantu baseLycia basendulo.
- Vakashela i-Fethiye Museum: Idolobha laseFethiye liyikhaya lemnyuziyamu, ekhombisa izinto zobuciko kanye nemibukiso evela ngezikhathi zesifunda saseLycian nesamaRoma, okuhlanganisa nokutholwe emathuneni asikwe emadwaleni.
- Ukuhlola i-Fethiye Old Town (Paspatur): Idolobhana elidala elihle linikeza imigwaqo emincane, izimakethe zendabuko kanye nezindawo zokudlela ezithokomele nezindawo zokudlela, ezilungele ukuhambahamba nokujabulela isiko lendawo.
- Ukuvakasha ngezikebhe namabhishi: I-Fethiye iyisisekelo esihle kakhulu sokuvakasha ngezikebhe eduze kwe-Turkish Riviera, okuhlanganisa nohambo oluya eziqhingini eziseduze namatheku. Ibhishi elidumile i-Ölüdeniz Beach kanye neBlue Lagoon nakho akukude.
- Izintaba nemvelo: Isifunda sase-Fethiye sinikeza amathuba amahle kakhulu okuqwala izintaba, okuhlanganisa nezingxenye ze-Lycian Way, enye yezindlela ezinde kakhulu zokuhamba amabanga amade eTurkey, edlula endaweni ekhangayo egudle ugu.
- I-Kayaköy (idolobha eliyizipoki): Bude buduze ne-Fethiye kunedolobha laseGreece elingenalutho i-Kayaköy, elaziwa ngezindlu zalo zamatshe ezingasasebenzi kanye namasonto futhi lenza indawo yohambo losuku oluhehayo.
I-Royal Tombs yase-Amyntas kanye nesifunda esizungezile inikeza ingxube ecebile yomlando, isiko kanye nobuhle bemvelo obuheha izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba futhi kukwenze kube yinto engenakulibaleka.
Ukungena, izikhathi zokuvula, amathikithi nokuvakasha
I-Royal Tombs yase-Amyntas ingavakashelwa ngemali encane yokungena. Kuyancomeka ukuthi uhlole izikhathi zamanje zokuvula nezintengo zamathikithi ngaphambi kokuvakashela njengoba zingahluka. Ngokujwayelekile amathuna avulekele izivakashi emini, futhi kunezinketho zokuvakasha okuqondisiwe ezinikeza ukuqonda okujulile ngomlando nokubaluleka kwamathuna.
Ungafika kanjani kuma-Royal Tombs ase-Amyntas
Amathuna atholakala e-Fethiye, idolobha elisogwini oluseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeTurkey. I-Fethiye ifinyeleleka kalula ngemoto, ibhasi noma isikebhe esivela ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene eTurkey.
- Ngezinyawo: Amathuna atholakala egqumeni elingaphezu kwedolobha futhi afinyeleleka ngezinyawo ngendlela engumqansa.
- Ngemoto: Kukhona izinketho zokupaka eduze lapho ungafinyelela khona amathuna ngezinyawo.
Amathiphu okuvakashela ama-Royal Tombs ase-Amyntas
- Gqoka izicathulo ezikhululekile futhi ulungiselele umqansa.
- Letha amanzi amaningi kanye ne-sunscreen.
- Vakashela ekuseni noma ntambama ukuze ugweme ukushisa.
- Naka izimpawu zesizinda kanye nemiyalelo yokuhlonipha nokugcina indawo eyingqophamlando.
Isiphetho: Kungani ukuvakashela amathuna asebukhosini akwa-Amyntas kuwufanele?
I-Royal Tombs yase-Amyntas inikeza isipiliyoni esingenakulibaleka esinikeza ukuqonda okujulile ngempucuko yasendulo yaseLycian kanye nemikhuba yayo yokungcwaba. Inhlanganisela yokubaluleka komlando, ubuhle bezakhiwo kanye nokubukwa okumangalisayo kwenza le sayithi ibe yindawo okufanele ibonwe kunoma yisiphi isivakashi sase-Fethiye. Kuyithuba lokubuyela emuva, uzwe ukuthakaseleka kwamasiko asendulo ngenkathi ujabulela indawo enhle yaseTurkey. Ukuthi njengengxenye yohambo lomlando olubanzi noma njengendawo yokuya ezimele, iRoyal Tombs yase-Amyntas iyisipiliyoni sasebukhosini ngempela.
ikheli: Amyntas Rock Tombs, Amintas Kaya Mezarları, Kesikkapı, 117. Sk. No:3, 48300 Fethiye/Muğla, Türkiye
