Umlando kaNysa: Amanxiwa namathempeli
Uyemukelwa emhlabeni othokozisayo weNysa, idolobha lasendulo elicwile emlandweni namasiko. Ngena esikhathini esidlule kanye nathi futhi uthole amagugu ale ndawo emangalisayo yemivubukulo. Kule bhulogi yezokuvakasha sizohlola iNysa ndawonye, kusukela emlandweni wayo onezigigaba kuye kokuhlangenwe nakho okujabulisayo okulindile lapho.
Ingabe usukulungele ukubuyela emuva ngesikhathi futhi wembule izimfihlo zeNysa? Ake sihlole leli dolobha lasendulo ndawonye futhi sithole ukuthi yini elenza libe indawo yokuvakasha eyingqayizivele. Lungela ukuzicwilisa esikhathini esidlule ngenkathi udala izinkumbulo ezingenakulibaleka!
Indaba kaNeisa
Nesa, elake lalaziwa ngokuthi “iNysa,” idolobha lasendulo eTurkey elinomlando omude nohlaba umxhwele. Ngena nathi esikhathini esidlule se-Neisa futhi ufunde kabanzi mayelana nokubaluleka kwamasiko kwale ndawo yomlando.
Umlando wokuqala kaNeisa
Umsuka we-Neisa uhlehlela emuva enkathini yobuGreki, lapho yasungulwa iNkosi u-Antiochus II. Ngalesi sikhathi, leli dolobha lachuma futhi laba isikhungo esikhulu sokuhweba esifundeni. Ukuba seduze kwedolobha lasendulo lase-Efesu nakho kwaba nengxenye ekubalulekeni kweNeisa.
Isikhathi samaRoma
U-Neisa wafinyelela umvuthwandaba ngesikhathi sokubusa kwamaRoma. Idolobha laziwa ngenkundla yalo yaseshashalazini egcinwe kahle, eyayingamumatha izinkulungwane zezibukeli. Le midlalo yaseshashalazini ibingeyona nje indawo yokudlala yaseshashalazini, kodwa ibibuye ibe yindawo yemihlangano yezepolitiki namakhonsathi. Ama-acoustics ahlaba umxhwele wetiyetha awubufakazi bezakhiwo eziyinkimbinkimbi zangaleso sikhathi.
Incazelo ye-nymph Nysa
Enye yezindaba ezithakazelisa kakhulu mayelana ne-Neisa ukuxhumana kwayo ne-nymph Nysa. Ngokwenganekwane, unkulunkulu uDionysus wakhuliswa abelusi emithambekeni yaseNeisa esemncane. Le nganekwane yenza leli dolobha libe nencazelo ekhethekile engokomoya, futhi iNysa yaba isikhungo sehlelo likaDionysus.
Ukuncipha kanye nokutholwa kabusha
Ngokuwohloka koMbuso WaseRoma, ukubaluleka kweNeisa nakho kwehla. Umuzi washabalala washabalala ngokwemvelo. Kwaze kwaba sekhulwini le-19 lapho uNeisa aphinde atholakala khona futhi kwaqala ukuvubukula. Namuhla, izivakashi zingabuka amanxiwa agcinwe kahle futhi zigxile emlandweni othakazelisayo waleli dolobha lasendulo.
Vakashela uNeisa futhi uzizwele umlando
I-Neisa akuyona nje indawo yomlando, kodwa futhi iyindawo yobuhle nezimangaliso. Amanxiwa agcinwe kahle, ithiyetha yasendulo kanye nokubaluleka kokomoya kwenza le ndawo ibe yinto okufanele ivakashelwe abathandi bomlando namasiko.
Lapho uvakashela i-Neisa, uzozicwilisa enkathini edlule futhi uzizwele mathupha umlando othakazelisayo waleli dolobha lasendulo. Izinganekwane zikaDionysus noNysa zizokukhanga njengoba uhlola amanxiwa ahlaba umxhwele. Uhambo oluya phansi ngomzila wenkumbulo ongasoze wawukhohlwa.
Yini ongayithola?
- Ithiyetha Yasendulo: Faka i-Neisa Theatre ehehayo futhi ucabange ukuthi imidlalo yake yadlalwa kanjani lapha. Ama-acoustics ayamangalisa, ngakho-ke zama ukuphakamisa izwi lakho esiteji!
- I-Archaeological Museum: Vakashela imnyuziyamu yasendaweni ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomlando we-Neisa. Lapha uzothola izinto zobuciko kanye nemibukiso esikhanyisela ngekusasa ledolobha.
- Ipikiniki emanxiweni: Pakisha ubhasikidi wepikiniki futhi ujabulele ukudla phakathi kwamanxiwa asendulo. Akukho okudlula ukuzwa umlando ube ujabulela ubuhle bendalo.
Izinto ongazenza e- Nysa
Idolobha lasendulo iNysa liseTurkey futhi laziwa ngamanxiwa alo agcinwe kahle kanye nezindawo zomlando. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezikhangayo edolobheni lasendulo laseNysa:
- Ithiyetha yasendulo yaseNysa: Le thiyetha ehlaba umxhwele ihlehlela emuva ekhulwini lesi-2 BC. I-XNUMX BC ingenye yezici eziphawuleka kakhulu zeNysa. Ingamukela izinkulungwane zezibukeli futhi ivame ukusetshenziselwa imicimbi yamasiko.
- I-Library yaseNysa: Umtapo wolwazi wasendulo waseNysa wawuyindawo ebalulekile yokushintshisana ngolwazi futhi waziwa ngamakholomu nezakhiwo zemabula ezigcinwe kahle.
- I-gymnasium: Lesi sikhungo sezemidlalo sasendulo sihlanganisa igceke elikhulu namahholo ezemidlalo ayesetshenziselwa imidlalo nokuqeqeshwa.
- I-Bouleuterion: Lesi sakhiwo sasiyindawo yokuhlangana yezakhamuzi zaseNysa futhi sifakazela ukubaluleka kwaleli dolobha kwezombangazwe.
- Ithempeli lika-Arthemisi: IThempeli LikaNkulunkulukazi u-Arthemisi liwumsebenzi wokwakha ohlaba umxhwele futhi liyindawo ebalulekile yokukhulekela edolobheni.
- I-mausoleum: I-Nysa ine-mausoleum egcinwe kahle ebonisa isiko lokungcwaba lasendulo.
- Udonga lwedolobha: Izindonga zedolobha laseNysa zisabonakala futhi zibonisa izakhiwo zasendulo zokuzivikela.
- I-Agora yaseNysa: I-agora yayiyisizinda sempilo yomphakathi futhi inezitolo, amathempeli nezakhiwo zomphakathi.
- Ithiyetha ngaseMfuleni: Le thiyetha encane ibekwe kahle osebeni lomfula futhi inikeza indawo ethule ukuze uphumule futhi ubonise.
- Umgwaqo wasendulo: Imigwaqo yasendulo yaseNysa igcinwe kahle futhi inikeza ithuba lokuhlola izakhiwo zedolobha laseRoma kanye nenethiwekhi yemigwaqo.
I-Nysa iyindawo enkulu yokuvubukula futhi inikeza umbono womlando ocebile wesifunda namasiko. Amanxiwa agcinwe kahle kanye nezindawo zomlando zenza iNysa ibe indawo eheha abantu abathanda umlando nabathanda imivubukulo.
Ukungena, izikhathi zokuvula nokuvakasha okuqondisiwe
Uma uhlela ukuvakashela idolobha lasendulo elithakazelisayo laseNeisa eTurkey, nansi imininingwane ebalulekile mayelana nezimali zokungena, izikhathi zokuvula nokuvakasha okutholakalayo.
- Imali yokungena: Ukungena e-Neisa Ruins ngokuvamile kuyimali encane. Sicela uhlole amanani amanje kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
- ukuvula izikhathi: Amanxiwa avamise ukuvuleka phakathi nosuku. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlole izikhathi zokuvula kusengaphambili.
- Imihlahlandlela: Uma ungathanda ukufunda okwengeziwe ngomlando we-Neisa, iziqondiso zendawo ziyatholakala. Banikeza ukuqonda okuthakazelisayo nolwazi lwangemuva.
Vakashela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Neisa ukuze uthole ulwazi oluningiliziwe ngezimali zokungena, amahora okuvula nokuvakasha.
Izikhangibavakashi endaweni
Kunezinye izindawo eziningi ezikhangayo nezindawo ongazivakashela eduze kwedolobha lasendulo laseNysa eTurkey. Nazi ezinye zazo:
- Idolobha lasendulo le-Aphrodisias: Itholakala bude buduze neNysa, i-Aphrodisias nayo iyidolobha lasendulo elihlaba umxhwele elaziwa ngamathempeli alo nemifanekiso eqoshiwe, okuhlanganisa neThempeli lika-Aphrodite.
- Idolobha lasendulo laseHierapolis: Leli dolobha lasendulo nePamukkale eseduze lidume ngeziphethu zalo ezishisayo namathafa e-limestone. Lapha uzothola futhi Ithiyetha egcinwe kahle yaseHierapolis.
- I-Pamukkale: Amathafa e-limestone amhlophe ePamukkale ayisimangaliso semvelo kanye neNdawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO. Ungageza eziphethwini ezishisayo lapha futhi ujabulele indawo ebabazekayo.
- Lawodikeya: Leli dolobha lasendulo liseduze neNysa futhi linamanxiwa athakazelisayo, kuhlanganise neshashalazi yasendulo kanye nezindawo zokugeza zamaRoma.
- I-Aphrodisias Museum: Eduze kwe-Aphrodisias uzothola imnyuziyamu ebonisa iqoqo elimangalisayo lezinto zobuciko nemifanekiso evela edolobheni lasendulo.
- I-Karacasu: Leli dolobhana elihle eliseduze neNysa laziwa ngezakhiwo zalo zendabuko nokungenisa izihambi.
- I-Lycian Coast: Sonke isifunda esisogwini eduze ne-Aegean Sea yaseTurkey sinikeza amabhishi amahle, uhambo lwesikebhe nemidlalo yasemanzini.
- Izintaba: Indawo ezungezile yeNysa ibonakala ngezintaba futhi inikeza amathuba okuqwala izintaba nemisebenzi yangaphandle yabathandi bemvelo.
- Imifula: Ukuba seduze kwemifula efana ne-Menderes kunikeza amathuba okudoba nokuhlola indawo yemvelo.
- Imizana: Emadolobheni aseduze ungakwazi ukwazi isiko lendawo nendlela yokuphila futhi ujabulele izitsha zendabuko zaseTurkey.
Indawo ezungezile yeNysa inothile ngezingosi zomlando, ubuhle bemvelo kanye nolwazi lwamasiko. Ungahlola ubuhle bogu lwaseTurkey kanye nomlando ocebile wesifunda.
Ukufika kuNeisa
Idolobha lasendulo laseNeisa eTurkey liyindawo yokuvakasha ethakazelisayo enomlando ocebile. Uma uhlela ukuvakashela le ndawo yomlando, kunezindlela ezimbalwa ongafika lapho.
Ngendiza:
Isikhumulo sezindiza esiseduze samazwe ngamazwe yiDalaman Airport (DLM). Lesi sikhumulo sezindiza sixhumeke kahle futhi sinikeza izindiza ezivela emadolobheni ahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele. Ngemva kokufika e-Dalaman Airport, ungathatha itekisi noma imoto eqashisayo ukuze ufike e-Neisa. Isikhathi sokuhamba sicishe sibe yihora eli-1 kuye kwayi-1,5, kuye ngethrafikhi.
Ngemoto:
Uma usuvele useTurkey noma uhlela ukuvakasha, ungakwazi futhi ukufinyelela e-Neisa ngemoto. Idolobha lasendulo liseduze Fethiye futhi kufinyeleleka kalula ngomgwaqo. Ungasebenzisa i-GPS navigation ukuthola indawo eqondile.
Nge bhasi:
Indlela engabizi kakhulu yokufika e-Neisa ukusebenzisa inethiwekhi yamabhasi eTurkey. Ungathatha ibhasi eliya e-Fethiye futhi ukusuka lapho uthathe itekisi noma ibhasi lendawo eliya e-Neisa. Amabhasi ayinketho ethandwayo kubahambi futhi anikeza ukugibela okumnandi ezindaweni zasemaphandleni ezinobuhle.
Ngohambo oluhlelekile:
Abaningi abasebenzisa izivakashi bahlinzeka ngohambo oluhlelekile kumasayithi omlando afana ne-Neisa. Lokhu kungaba indlela elula yokuvakashela indawo njengoba yonke imininingwane izohlelwa wena. Hlola nabaqhubi bezokuvakasha bendawo noma wenze ucwaningo kusengaphambili ukuze uthole izinketho ezingcono kakhulu zokuvakasha.
Amathiphu ezokuthutha zomphakathi:
- Uma usebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi, kuyancomeka ukuthi uhlole amathayimithebula kanye nemizila kusengaphambili ngoba ingahluka kuye ngesizini.
- Abantu bendawo bavame ukuba usizo futhi bangakunikeza ulwazi ngomzila ongcono kakhulu.
- Qiniseka ukuthi uvumela isikhathi esanele sohambo lwakho, ikakhulukazi uma ubhukhe ukuvakasha, ukuze ugweme ukubambezeleka.
Ukufika e-Neisa kunikeza izinketho ezahlukahlukene zokufinyelela le ndawo eyingqophamlando. Khetha indlela evumelana kangcono nohlelo lwakho lokuhamba kanye nezintandokazi zakho futhi ubheke phambili ekuhlangenwe nakho ongasoze wakukhohlwa kuleli dolobha lasendulo. Ungakhohlwa ukuqoqa izikhumbuzo endleleni bese uthwebula uhambo ku-Instagram ukuze wabelane nabanye ngezigigaba zakho!
Isiphetho
I-Neisa iyindawo egcwele umlando namanxiwa athakazelisayo okufanele nakanjani uwavakashele. Gxila esikhathini esedlule futhi uzwe ubuhle baleli dolobha lasendulo. Uhambo lwakho oluya e-Neisa luzoba uhambo ongeke ulukhohlwe oyolukhumbula kuze kube phakade. Lungela uhambo lwakho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi!
ikheli: Nysa Ancient City, Nysa Antik Kenti, Eskihisar, 09470 Sultanhisar/Aydın, Türkiye
