Yini eyenza i-Sagalassos ikhetheke kangaka?
Hamba nathi ohambweni oluya edolobheni lasendulo laseSagalassos, elifihlwe eziNtabeni ezimangalisayo zeTaurus zaseTurkey. Le ndawo ayiyona nje isimangaliso semivubukulo kuphela kodwa futhi iwubufakazi bobuciko namasiko angenakuqhathaniswa owake wachuma lapha. Njengoba uzulazula emanxiweni, uzozwa umoya wasendulo unanela kulo lonke udonga lwamatshe, itiyetha nekholomu yethempeli. Lungiselela ukukhangwa ubuhle nomlando weSagalassos!
Indaba ngemuva kwamanxiwa: iSagalassos isitshelani?
Idolobha lasendulo laseSagalassos lingenye yezindawo ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu zokuvubukula eTurkey, ezifihlwe ezintabeni zaseTaurus, eduze nedolobha lase-Ağlasun elisentshonalanga. isifundazwe Burdur. Indaba yabo iyinganekwane ethakazelisayo yempucuko yabantu ethatha izinkulungwane zeminyaka.
Kwaqala kanjani konke?
Ukulungiswa kwangaphambi kwesikhathi nokubaluleka: I-Sagalassos yayisivele yakhiwe ekuqaleni kweNkathi Yethusi, kodwa yafinyelela umvuthwandaba wayo ngezikhathi zeClassical and Hellenistic, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kokubusa kwamaSeleucid futhi kamuva amaRoma. Leli dolobha lalibhekwa njengesikhungo esibalulekile kwezohwebo nezempi ngenxa yendawo yalo esezingeni eliphezulu ethafeni eliphakeme.
Isikhathi samaRoma: Phakathi nokubusa kwamaRoma, iSagalassos yabhekana nesigaba sokuchuma, esibonakala ngezakhiwo zomphakathi ezihlaba umxhwele, amathempeli, inkundla yemidlalo yaseshashalazini kanye nemithombo emihle kakhulu, eminye yayo egcinwe kuze kube namuhla. Leli dolobha lalidume ngezinto zalo zobumba zobuciko nemifanekiso eqoshiwe. Ikakhulukazi, amanzi endawo alethwa edolobheni ngohlelo olunemininingwane lwemisele yamanzi kanye namapayipi e-terracotta, ahlinzeka ngokugeza omphakathi kanye ne-nymphaea.
Yenqaba futhi ukhohlwe: I-Sagalassos yasinda ekuzamazameni komhlaba nokuhlasela, kodwa ukwehla kwayo kancane kancane kwaqala ngekhulu lesi-7 AD, kwashesha ukuhlasela kwama-Arab kanye nokuzamazama komhlaba okubhubhisayo ngekhulu lesi-7. Idolobha lashiywa futhi lakhohlwa laze latholwa kabusha ithimba labavubukuli baseBelgium ngasekupheleni kwawo-1980.
Ukutholwa kabusha nokuhlola
Umsebenzi wemivubukulo eSagalassos wembule izinsalela ezihlaba umxhwele, ezihlanganisa izithombe ezilondolozwe kahle, izinto zobuciko zobumba kanye nezinsalela zezakhiwo eziyisikhumbuzo. Ucwaningo lunikeza imininingwane ejulile ngempilo yansuku zonke, izakhiwo zomphakathi, umnotho kanye nemikhuba yamasiko ezakhamuzi.
namuhla I-Sagalassos iyindawo ebalulekile yokuvubukula eheha izivakashi ezivela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Inikeza i-panorama emangalisayo yomhlaba wasendulo futhi iwubufakazi bokuvumelana nezimo komuntu, ubuciko kanye nokuhwebelana ngamasiko phakathi nenkulungwane yeminyaka. Emi phezulu ezintabeni, ezungezwe indawo yemvelo emangalisayo, amanxiwa axoxa indaba yedolobha elake lachuma manje eseliwubufakazi obuthule besikhathi esidlule.
Yini okufanele uyenze eSagalassos?
Zibone ngeso lengqondo umi enkundleni yemidlalo yaseshashalazini yasendulo, uzungezwe imibono egcwele indawo yezintaba, noma uhamba phakathi kwezinsika ezinhle zeNymphaeum. I-Sagalassos inikeza amathuba amaningi okuhlangenwe nakho okudlule eduze. Vakashela i-Burdur Archaeological Museum ukuze ujabulele amagugu atholakele, noma uthathe uhambo oluqondisiwe lwamanxiwa ukuze ufunde izimfihlo nezindaba ezingemuva kwamatshe. Ungakhohlwa ukuletha ikhamera yakho ngoba ukubukwa kwe-panoramic lapha kumane ku-Instagrammable!
Izikhangibavakashi e Sagalassos
- Ithiyetha yasendulo: Ithiyetha ehlaba umxhwele yaseSagalassos ingelinye lamathiyetha asendulo agcinwe kakhulu eTurkey. Inikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwezindawo zasemaphandleni ezizungezile futhi ingamukela ababukeli abangaba ngu-9.000.
- Manje: I-agora yasendulo yaseSagalassos yayiyisikhungo sempilo yasemadolobheni nokuhweba. Lapha uzothola izinsalela zamakholomu nezakhiwo ezake zahlobisa isikwele semakethe.
- Amabhavu e-Imperial thermal: Lezi zindawo zokugeza zaseRoma ezihlaba umxhwele ziwubufakazi bezakhiwo nokunethezeka kwedolobha lasendulo. Ama-mosaic agcinwe kahle namakholomu ayamangalisa.
- I-Nymphaeum: I-Nymphaeum yaseSagalassos iyindawo engcwele yomthombo wamaRoma ehlotshiswe ngezithombe nemihlobiso.
- I-Hero and Heroon Hallows: Lezi zindawo ezingcwele zazinikezelwe kumaqhawe namaqhawe edolobha futhi zinikeza ukuqonda okuthakazelisayo ngemikhuba yenkolo yasendulo.
- Izindawo zokuhlala ezengeziwe e-Sagalassos Cemetery: I-Sagalassos Cemetery iyindawo ebalulekile yokuvubukula equkethe amathuna amaningi kanye ne-sarcophagi kusukela ezikhathini ezahlukene.
- I-Necropolis yaseSagalassos: I-Necropolis iyinsimu ehlaba umxhwele yamathuna nezindunduma zokungcwaba ezidlula idolobha lasendulo.
- Isango lika-Hadrian: Leli sango elihlaba umxhwele lalinikezelwe kuMbusi uHadrian futhi liyisibonelo esimangalisayo sezakhiwo zaseRoma.
- I-Bouleuterion: Lesi sakhiwo sasebenza njengendawo yokuhlangana yohulumeni wedolobha futhi singesinye isibonelo sobukhazikhazi bezakhiwo baseSagalassos.
- Ithempeli lika-Aphrodite: Ithempeli likankulunkulukazi u-Aphrodite laliyindawo ebalulekile yehlelo eSagalassos futhi manje seliyincithakalo emangalisayo.
Lezi zindawo ezibukwayo zinikeza ukuqonda okuthakazelisayo ngomlando namasiko e-Sagalassos, idolobha lasendulo elake lachuma eTurkey. Amanxiwa agcinwe kahle kanye nokutholwe kwemivubukulo kwenza ukuvakasha kube yinto engasoze yalibaleka kulabo abathanda umlando kanye nesayensi yemivubukulo.
Ukungena, izikhathi zokuvula, amathikithi nokuvakasha
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olusesikhathini samanje mayelana nezintengo zokungena, amahora okuvula, amathikithi nokuvakasha kwe-Sagalassos, kungcono ukuvakashela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yepaki lemivubukulo noma isikhungo solwazi sezivakashi esiseduze. Lapho uzothola ulwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana nezinketho ezahlukene zamathikithi, noma ngabe kukhona izaphulelo nokuthi yiziphi izinkambo ezitholakalayo. Ulwazi mayelana nezikhathi zokuvula ezinkathini ezahlukene zonyaka lunikezwa lapho.
Izikhangibavakashi endaweni
Kunezinye izindawo eziningi ezikhangayo nezindawo ongazivakashela eduze kwaseSagalassos. Nazi ezinye zazo:
- I-Egirdir Lake: Leli chibi elihle eliseduze ne-Sagalassos linikeza indawo enhle yemvelo yokuhamba ngezinyawo, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili nokuhamba ngesikebhe. Ungakwazi futhi ukuhlola idolobhana lomlando lase-Eğirdir osebeni lwechibi.
- Idolobha lasendulo lase-Antiyokiya yasePhisidiya: Itholakala cishe amakhilomitha angama-30 ukusuka eSagalassos, leli dolobha lasendulo linezinsalela zezinkundla zemidlalo yaseshashalazini, amathempeli nodonga lwedolobha oluhlaba umxhwele.
- I-Barla: Indawo yaseTurkey ebukekayo eduze kwaseSagalassos, eyaziwa ngezakhiwo zayo zendabuko nomoya okhululekile.
- I-İsparta: Idolobha lase-İsparta, elingekude ne-Sagalassos, lidume ngokukhiqiza ama-rose kanye namanzi e-rose. Ungavakashela amasimu e-rose futhi uthenge imikhiqizo yama-rose lapha.
- I-Köprülü Canyon National Park: Leli paki likazwelonke linikeza ukuhamba ngezinyawo okuhle, i-white water rafting kanye nezindawo ezihlaba umxhwele ze-canyon.
- Burdur: Leli dolobha liyikhaya leBurdur Archaeology Museum, ekhombisa okuningi okutholwe esifundeni, okuhlanganisa nezinto zobuciko ezivela eSagalassos.
- I-Selge yasendulo: Cishe amakhilomitha angama-80 ukusuka eSagalassos, iSelge ingelinye idolobha lasendulo elinenkundla yemidlalo yaseshashalazini ehlaba umxhwele nezinsalela zamathempeli.
- I-Kremna: Leli dolobha lasendulo eliseduze neSagalassos laziwa ngemibhalo yalo kanye nokukhululeka okudumile kwe-"Cancer Zodiac".
- I-Altınkaya Reservoir: Leli chibi eliseduze ne-İsparta liyindawo edumile yokudoba, ukugibela izikebhe namapikiniki.
- I-Bucak: Idolobhana eliseduze neSagalassos elaziwa ngokwenza ukhaphethi nezimakethe zendawo.
Lezi zindawo ezikhangayo nezindawo ezizungeze i-Sagalassos zinikeza izinhlobonhlobo ezicebile zokuhlangenwe nakho komlando, amasiko kanye nemvelo okuzocebisa uhambo lwakho lokuya esifundeni.
Ukufika lapho: Ufika kanjani eSagalassos?
I-Sagalassos itholakala eduze ne-Ağlasun esifundazweni saseBurdur, Türkiye. Itholakala cishe ku-110 km enyakatho ye Antalya. Nazi ezinye izindlela ongafika ngazo lapho:
- Ngemoto: Uma uhamba ngemoto, ungashayela usuka e-Antalya noma eBurdur uye e-Ağlasun ngemigwaqo yasemaphandleni. Ukusuka lapho kungamakhilomitha ambalwa ukuya edolobheni lasendulo.
- Nge bhasi: Kukhona ukuxhumana kwamabhasi kusuka emadolobheni amakhulu njenge-Antalya noma iBurdur ukuya e-Ağlasun. Ukusuka lapho kungase kudingeke ugibele itekisi noma ikhumbi uye endaweni yemivubukulo.
- Ukuvakasha okuqondisiwe: Abaningi abasebenzisa izivakashi eTurkey banikeza izinkambo zosuku eSagalassos. Lokhu kuvame ukuhlanganisa ezokuthutha, izimali zokungena kanti kwesinye isikhathi nomhlahlandlela wokuchaza umlando nokubaluleka kwendawo.
Kutuswa ukuhlela uhambo lwakho kusenesikhathi njengoba umzila wokugcina oya edolobheni lasendulo ungase umbozwe ngezinyawo noma emigwaqweni emincane, ikakhulukazi uma uhamba ngokuzimela. Hlola isimo sezulu kanye nezimo zendawo, ikakhulukazi ezinyangeni zasehlobo njengoba amazinga okushisa angakhuphuka futhi indawo isendaweni enezintaba.
Uhlu lokupakisha lweSagalassos: Yini okungafanele uyikhohlwe?
- Izicathulo ezikhululekile zokuhamba ngezinyawo
- Ibhodlela lamanzi
- Ukuvikela ilanga nesigqoko
- Ikhamera noma i-smartphone yezithombe
- Ukudla okulula okuncane
- Imali encane yesikhumbuzo yokukhumbula
Isiphetho: Kungani iSagalassos iyimfuneko kubo bonke abahambi?
ISagalassos ingaphezu nje kwedolobha lasendulo; liyifasitela ezweni elidlule kudala, elilinde ukuthi ulithole. Ukuthula nobuhle bemvelo, kuhlangene nokuthakasela umlando, kwenza le ndawo ibe yinto engeke ilibaleke. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumthandi womlando, umhambi wezintaba noma ufuna nje indawo eyingqayizivele, i-Sagalassos izokujabulisa futhi ikukhuthaze. Pakisha izikhwama zakho, thatha ikhamera yakho futhi ulungele ukuhlola izimangaliso zaseSagalassos!
ikheli: Idolobha Lasendulo Sagalassos, Sagalassos Antik Kenti, Kıraç, 15800 Ağlasun/Burdur, Türkiye
