Yintoni eyenza ubuGcisa banamhlanje be-Istanbul buhluke kangaka?
Wamkelekile kwiMyuziyam yoBugcisa bale mihla e-Istanbul, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi "Istanbul Modern". Le myuziyam yinkwenkwezi ekhanyayo esibhakabhakeni se-Turkish kunye ne-international art scene. Ifakwe kwintliziyo edlamkileyo ye-Istanbul, ibonelela ngengqokelela enomtsalane yobugcisa bale mihla kunye nolwangoku. Apha kwixesha elidluleyo nelangoku, iMpuma neNtshona zidibana ngendlela ebangel’ umdla etsala iindwendwe ezivela kulo lonke ihlabathi. I Istanbul Le mihla ayisiyomyuziyam kuphela, yindawo yenkuthazo kunye nokuyila eqaqambisa inkcubeko etyebileyo yase-Istanbul.
Leliphi ibali elibaliswa yi-Istanbul Modern?
IMyuziyam yoBugcisa bale mihla e-Istanbul, eyasekwa ngo-2004, yeyokuqala kolo hlobo eTurkey kwaye ibonisa umdla okhulayo kubugcisa bale mihla kulo mmandla. Igcinwe kwindawo yokugcina impahla eguquliweyo kwiindonga zeBosphorus, indawo egxininisa amakhonkco e-Istanbul kwimbali yayo yaselwandle. Ukusukela oko yavulwa, imyuziyam iye yaba liziko eliphambili lezobugcisa nenkcubeko kwaye iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuvuselela inkcubeko yesixeko.
Yintoni onokuyenza kwi-Istanbul yanamhlanje?
I-Istanbul yanamhlanje ibonelela ngamava ahlukeneyo kubathandi bezobugcisa:
- Imiboniso enomtsalane: Imyuziyam igcina ingqokelela esisigxina kunye nemiboniso yethutyana ebonisa imisebenzi yamagcisa aseTurkey kunye namazwe ngamazwe.
- Imiboniso yokufota: Kukho iindawo ezikhethekileyo ezinikezelwe ukufota apho iindwendwe zinokuntywila kwihlabathi lenkcazo ebonakalayo.
- Iindibano zocweyo kunye neenkqubo zemfundo: Iindibano zocweyo kunye neenkqubo zibonelelwa kuwo onke amaqela eminyaka yobudala amema ukuthatha inxaxheba kwihlabathi lobugcisa.
- Ukuboniswa kwefilimu: Imyuziyam ikwabamba rhoqo umboniso wefilimu kwaye yindawo yokuhlangana yabalandeli befilimu.
Izinto ezinomtsalane kwindawo
Zininzi izinto ezinomdla ezinokufunyanwa kwindawo ejikeleze iMyuziyam yoBugcisa bale mihla e-Istanbul. Nazi ezinye zeendawo eziphawulekayo onokuzindwendwela:
- IGalataturm: IGalata Tower yinqaba eyimbali enemibono ephefumlayo yesixeko saseIstanbul. Ikufuphi nemyuziyam kwaye yindawo edumileyo kubakhenkethi.
- Karakoy: Esi sithili sidlamkileyo esikwiindonga zeGolide Horn sinika intabalala yeekhefi, iivenkile zokutyela kunye neevenkile. Yindawo entle yokufumana inkcubeko yasekhaya kunye nokutya.
- Ibhotwe laseTopkapi: Nje ukuba kuhlalwe ii-Ottoman Sultans, i-Topkapi Palace ngoku iyimyuziyam ehlala ubuncwane obumangalisayo kwimbali yoBukhosi base-Ottoman. Ikwakufuphi neMyuziyam yoBugcisa banamhlanje.
- I-Sultanahmet Square: Esi sikwere esiphakathi sihlanganiswe nezakhiwo zembali ezifana ne-Blue Mosque kunye neHagia Sophia. Liziko elibalulekileyo lemisebenzi yabakhenkethi e-Istanbul.
- Eminonu: Esi sithili siphilayo sikunxweme lweGolide Horn yindawo entle yokuthenga izinto ezikhumbuzayo kunye namava obomi bemihla ngemihla e-Istanbul.
- Iinqanawa zeBosphorus: I-Bosphorus yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-Istanbul, kwaye uhambo lokuhamba ngesikhephe kulo mzimba wamanzi lunikeza imbono ekhethekileyo yesixeko. Baninzi abahambi ngenqanawa eBosphorus kufutshane nemyuziyam.
- Imyuziyam yasePera: Le myuziyam igcina ingqokelela yemisebenzi yobugcisa yaseYurophu kwaye ikwafumaneka kufutshane neMyuziyam yoBugcisa bale mihla.
Ngezi ndawo zikufutshane neMyuziyam yoBugcisa bale mihla e-Istanbul, unokwenza ixesha lakho elininzi esixekweni kwaye uphonononge inkcubeko eyahlukeneyo kunye nembali yesi sixeko sinomdla.
Ukwamkelwa, amaxesha okuvula kunye nokhenketho olukhokelwayo
- Ivula amaxesha: I-Istanbul yanamhlanje ivulwa ngoLwesibini ukuya ngeCawa. Amaxesha kunye neentsuku zokuvula ngokuthe ngqo zinokutshintsha, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba indawo esemthethweni ngolwazi lwangoku ndwendwela.
- Izikhokelo: Ukhenketho olukhokelwayo lunikezelwa rhoqo, lubonelela ngengqiqo enzulu kwimisebenzi eboniswayo kunye nembali yemyuziyam.
Iingcebiso zabatyeleli
- Nxiba izihlangu ezikhululekile: Zilungiselele ukuhamba kakhulu ngelixa uncoma umsebenzi wobugcisa.
- Yiza nekhamera: Ungalibali ukuzisa ikhamera yakho kwiifoto ezifanelekileyo kwi-Instagram.
- Iinkumbulo: Kwivenkile yemyuziyam uya kufumana izikhumbuzo ezizodwa kunye neencwadi zobugcisa.
- Hlala kufutshane: Zininzi Hotels kufutshane nemyuziyam, ilungele zonke iincasa kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Ukufika kwiMyuziyam yoBugcisa banamhlanje i-Istanbul
Imyuziyam yoBugcisa bale mihla, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Istanbul Modern, yenye yeendawo eziphambili zenkcubeko e-Istanbul kwaye ikwisithili saseKaraköy esiguquguqukayo kunxweme lwaseYurophu lweBosphorus. Ukufika apho kulula kakhulu kumbulelo kuthungelwano lwezothutho lwe-Istanbul oluphuhliswe kakuhle. Nazi ezinye iindlela zokufikelela kwimyuziyam:
Ukufika ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke
- ITram: Enye yezona ndlela zilula zokufika kwi-Istanbul yanamhlanje yitram. Indawo yokumisa ekufutshane yi "Tophane", ehamba nje imizuzu embalwa ukusuka kwimyuziyam. Lo mgca wetram udibanisa iindawo ezininzi ezisembindini wesixeko, nto leyo eyenza kube lukhetho olulungele iindwendwe.
- Isikhitshane: Ukuba uvela kwicala laseAsia eIstanbul, unokuthatha esinye sezikhephe ukuya eKaraköy. Ukusuka kwisikhululo sesikhephe kukuhamba okufutshane kwaye kumnandi ukuya kwimyuziyam. Olu hambo lukwabonelela ngeembono ezimangalisayo zeBosphorus.
Ukufika ngemoto okanye ngeteksi
- Iteksi: Iiteksi zifumaneka ngokubanzi e-Istanbul kwaye zibonelela ngendlela ethe ngqo nefanelekileyo yokufika e-Istanbul Modern. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba itrafikhi e-Istanbul inokuba nzima kakhulu, ngakumbi ngeeyure zokungxama.
- Ngokuzenzekelayo: Ukuba uhamba ngemoto, nceda uqaphele ukuba indawo yokupaka kufutshane nemyuziyam isenokulinganiselwa. Kukho iindawo zokupaka kunye neegaraji zokupaka kwindawo, kodwa ezi zinokuzalisa ngokukhawuleza.
Ngeenyawo okanye ngebhayisekile
- Kunyawo: Kwabo bafuna ukuhlala kufutshane okanye bajonge isixeko ngeenyawo, ukuhamba nge-Istanbul Modern yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yokonwabela indawo eyingqongileyo. Indawo yaseKaraköy yaziwa ngomoya wayo ophilayo kunye neegalari zobugcisa.
Iingcebiso kubahambi
- Imephu yeIstanbul: Ikhadi lezithuthi zikawonke-wonke elilayishekayo lilungele kakhulu kwaye lingasetyenziselwa iitram, iibhasi kunye nezikhephe.
- Usetyenziso lwezendlela: Sebenzisa usetyenziso olunje ngeeMephu zikaGoogle okanye usetyenziso lwezothutho lwasekhaya ukujonga eyona ndlela ilungileyo kunye neemeko zetrafikhi zangoku.
- Gwema amaxesha aphezulu: Cwangcisa uhambo lwakho ukunqanda amaxesha aphezulu ukunqanda ixesha elide lokulinda kwitrafikhi.
I-Istanbul Modern ayisiyondawo ebalulekileyo kuphela kubathandi bezobugcisa, kodwa ikwabubungqina bomoya oguqukayo we-Istanbul. Enkosi kuqhagamshelo olululo lwezothutho, imyuziyam kulula ukufikelela kuyo kwaye ke iyinxalenye eyimfuneko kulo naluphi na uhambo oluya e-Istanbul. Yonwabela imisebenzi yobugcisa kwaye ukhuthazwe ngumoya okhethekileyo wemyuziyam!
Isiphelo: Kutheni kufuneka undwendwele i-Istanbul Modern?
Imyuziyam yoBugcisa bale mihla e-Istanbul iyimfuneko kuye wonke umntu othanda ubugcisa kunye nomhambi. Ayinikeli nje ukuqonda ngemeko yobugcisa bale mihla yaseTurkey, kodwa ikwayindawo yokuzola kunye nenkuthazo. Ngemiboniso kunye neenkqubo ezahlukeneyo, i-Istanbul Modern yeyona nto ibalaseleyo kulo naluphi na uhambo oluya e-Istanbul kunye nomthombo wamava angenakulibaleka. Phefuzelwa bubugcisa kwaye uthathe iqhekeza lenkcubeko yaseTurkey ekhaya nawe.
