Imbali kaNysa: Amabhodlo kunye neeTempile
Wamkelekile kwihlabathi elinomdla leNysa, isixeko sakudala esinembali kunye nenkcubeko. Ngena kwixesha elidlulileyo kunye nathi kwaye ufumane ubuncwane bale ndawo imangalisayo yezinto zakudala. Kule bhlog yohambo siza kuphonononga iNysa kunye, ukusuka kwimbali yayo eneziganeko ezininzi ukuya kumava anomdla akulindileyo apho.
Ngaba ukulungele ukuhamba umva ngexesha kwaye utyhile iimfihlo zeNysa? Masiphonononge esi sixeko sakudala kunye kwaye sifumanise ukuba yintoni eyenza sibe yindawo eyodwa yokuhamba. Zilungiselele ukuntywila kwixesha elidlulileyo ngelixa usenza iinkumbulo ezingalibalekiyo!
Ibali likaNeisa
UNesa, eyayisaziwa ngokuba yi “Nysa,” sisixeko samandulo saseTurkey esinembali ende nechukumisayo. Ngena kunye nathi kwixesha elidlulileyo leNeisa kwaye ufunde ngakumbi ngokubaluleka kwenkcubeko yale ndawo yembali.
Imbali yokuqala kaNeisa
Imvelaphi kaNeisa isusela kwixesha lamaGrike, xa yasekwa nguKumkani uAntiochus II. Ngeli xesha, esi sixeko sakhula saza saba liziko lezorhwebo elikhulu kulo mmandla. Ukusondela kwesixeko sase-Efese samandulo nako kwaba negalelo ekubalulekeni kweNeisa.
Ixesha lamaRoma
UNisa wafikelela incopho ngexesha lolawulo lwamaRoma. Esi sixeko sasisaziwa ngeholo yaso yemiboniso egcinwe kakuhle, eyayinokuhlala amawakawaka ababukeli. Le midlalo yeqonga yayingeyondawo yemidlalo yeqonga kuphela, kodwa ikwayindawo yeentlanganiso zezopolitiko kunye neekonsathi. Iingoma ezichukumisayo zethiyetha zibubungqina bobuchule boyilo lwelo xesha.
Intsingiselo yenymph Nysa
Elinye lawona mabali anomdla kakhulu malunga neNeisa kukunxibelelana kwayo nenymph Nysa. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, uthixo uDionysus wakhuliswa njengomntwana ngabelusi kumathambeka eNeisa. Le ntsomi yenza esi sixeko saba nentsingiselo ekhethekileyo yokomoya, yaye iNysa yaba sisazulu sehlelo likaDionysus.
Ukuncipha kunye nokufunyanwa kwakhona
Ngokuwohloka koBukhosi baseRoma, ukubaluleka kweNeisa nako kwehlile. Esi sixeko satshatyalaliswa yindalo. Kwaba yinkulungwane ye-19 apho uNeisa waphinda wafunyanwa kwaza kwaqaliswa ukumbiwa kwezinto zakudala. Namhlanje, abakhenkethi banokuwajonga amabhodlo agcinwe kakuhle baze bangene nzulu kwimbali ebangel’ umdla yesi sixeko samandulo.
Ndwendwela uNeisa kwaye ufumane imbali
I-Neisa ayiyona nje indawo yembali, kodwa yindawo yobuhle kunye nemimangaliso. Amabhodlo agcinwe kakuhle, ithiyetha yamandulo kunye nokubaluleka kokomoya kwenza le ndawo ibe yinto yokutyelela abathandi bembali kunye nenkcubeko.
Xa utyelela uNeisa, uya kuntywila kwixesha lakudala uze uzibonele ngokwakho imbali ebangel’ umdla yesi sixeko samandulo. Iintsomi zikaDionysus kunye neNysa ziya kukuchukumisa njengoko ujonga amabhodlo anomtsalane. Luhambo oluya ezantsi kwindlela yenkumbulo ongasokuze uyilibale.
Yintoni enokubakho?
- Ithiyetha yaMandulo: Ngena iNeisa Theatre enomtsalane kwaye ucinge ukuba imidlalo ibidlalwa njani apha. I-acoustics iyamangalisa, ke zama ukuphakamisa ilizwi lakho eqongeni!
- I-Archaeological Museum: Ndwendwela imyuziyam yasekuhlaleni ukuze ufunde ngakumbi ngembali kaNeisa. Apha uya kufumana izinto zakudala kunye nemiboniso ekhanyisa ukukhanya kwesi sixeko.
- Ipikiniki kumabhodlo: Pakisha ibhaskithi yepikiniki kwaye wonwabele isidlo phakathi kwamabhodlo amandulo. Akukho nto ingcono kunokuba namava embali ngelixa usonwabela ubuhle bendalo.
Izinto ezibonakalayo kwisixeko sakudala saseNysa
Isixeko sakudala saseNysa siseTurkey kwaye saziwa ngamabhodlo alo agcinwe kakuhle kunye neendawo zembali. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezinomtsalane kwisixeko sakudala saseNysa:
- Ithiyetha yakudala yaseNysa: Le theatre inomtsalane yaqala ngenkulungwane yesi-2 BC. I-XNUMX BC yenye yezona zinto ziphawulekayo zeNysa. Iyakwazi ukuhlalisa amawaka ababukeli kwaye ihlala isetyenziselwa iminyhadala yenkcubeko.
- Ithala leencwadi laseNysa: Ithala leencwadi lakudala laseNysa yayiyindawo ebalulekileyo yokutshintshiselana ngolwazi kwaye iyaziwa ngeekholamu zayo zebhastile ezigcinwe kakuhle kunye nezakhiwo.
- Indawo yokwenza umthambo: Eli ziko lezemidlalo lakudala libandakanya intendelezo enkulu kunye neeholo zemidlalo ezazifudula zisetyenziselwa imisebenzi yezemidlalo kunye noqeqesho.
- I-Bouleuterion: Esi sakhiwo sasiyindawo yokuhlanganisana yabemi baseNysa yaye singqina ukubaluleka kweso sixeko kwezobupolitika.
- Itempile ka-Artemis: ITempile kathixokazi uArtemis ngumsebenzi wokwakha ochukumisayo kwaye iyindawo ebalulekileyo yonqulo esixekweni.
- I-mausoleum: I-Nysa ine-mausoleum egcinwe kakuhle ebonisa inkcubeko yomngcwabo yamandulo.
- Udonga lwesixeko: Iindonga zesixeko saseNysa zisabonakala kwaye zibonisa ulwakhiwo lwamandulo lokuzikhusela.
- I-Agora yaseNysa: Iagora yayisisazulu sobomi boluntu kwaye yayineevenkile, iitempile nezakhiwo zikawonke-wonke.
- Ithiyetha ngaseMfuleni: Le theatre incinci ime kakuhle ngaselunxwemeni lomlambo kwaye inika indawo ezolileyo yokuphumla kunye nokubonakalisa.
- Indlela yakudala: Izitrato zamandulo zaseNysa zigcinwe kakuhle kwaye zinika ithuba lokuphonononga ubume besixeko saseRoma kunye nothungelwano lwendlela.
I-Nysa yeyona ndawo iphambili yezakudala kwaye inika umbono kwimbali etyebileyo yommandla kunye nenkcubeko. Amabhodlo agcinwe kakuhle kunye neendawo zembali zenza iNysa ibe yindawo enomdla kubantu abathanda imbali kunye nabathandi bezinto zakudala.
Ukwamkelwa, amaxesha okuvula kunye nokhenketho olukhokelwayo
Ukuba uceba ukutyelela isixeko samandulo esinomdla saseNeisa eTurkey, nantsi ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nemirhumo yokungena, amaxesha okuvula kunye nokhenketho olukhoyo.
- Imali yokungena: Ukungena kwiNeisa Ruins kudla ngokuba yintlawulo encinci. Nceda ujonge amaxabiso angoku kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni.
- kuvulwa: Amabhodlo adla ngokuvula emini. Kucetyiswa ukuba ujonge amaxesha okuvula kwangaphambili.
- Izikhokelo: Ukuba ungathanda ukufunda ngakumbi ngembali yeNeisa, izikhokelo zalapha ziyafumaneka. Banikezela ngemibono enomdla kunye nolwazi olungasemva.
Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni kaNeisa ngolwazi oluthe vetshe malunga nemirhumo yokungena, iiyure zokuvula kunye nokhenketho.
Izinto ezinomtsalane kwindawo
Kukho ezinye izinto ezinomtsalane kunye neendawo onokuthi uzindwendwele malunga nesixeko sakudala saseNysa eTurkey. Nazi ezinye zazo:
- Isixeko sakudala saseAphrodisias: Ifumaneka kude kufuphi neNysa, iAphrodisias ikwasisixeko sakudala esinomtsalane esaziwa ngeetempile zaso nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo, kubandakanya neTempile kaAphrodite.
- Isixeko sakudala saseHierapolis: Esi sixeko sakudala kunye nePamukkale ekufuphi zidume ngemithombo yazo eshushu kunye namathafa ekalika. Apha uya kufumana iTheatre egcinwe kakuhle yaseHierapolis.
- Pamukkale: Iindawo ezimhlophe ze-limestone ze-Pamukkale ziyimimangaliso yendalo kunye ne-UNESCO World Heritage Site. Ungahlamba kwimithombo eshushu apha kwaye wonwabele indawo ephefumlayo.
- eLawodike: Esi sixeko sakudala sikufutshane neNysa kwaye sikwanamabhodlo anomdla, kubandakanya nethiyetha yamandulo kunye neebhafu zaseRoma.
- Imyuziyam yeAphrodisias: Kufuphi neAphrodisias uya kufumana imyuziyam ebonisa ingqokelela enomtsalane yezinto zakudala kunye nemifanekiso eqingqiweyo evela kwisixeko sakudala.
- Karacasu: Le lali ibukekayo ikufuphi neNysa yaziwa ngolwakhiwo lwemveli nokubuka iindwendwe.
- Unxweme lwaseLycian: Ummandla wonke ongaselunxwemeni ecaleni koLwandle lweAegean lwaseTurkey ubonelela ngeelwandle ezintle, iihambo zamaphenyane kunye nemidlalo yasemanzini.
- Iintaba: Indawo engqonge iNysa iphawulwa ziintaba kwaye ibonelela ngamathuba okuhamba intaba kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle kubathandi bendalo.
- Imilambo: Ukuba kufutshane nemilambo efana neMenderes kunika amathuba okuloba nokuhlola indalo esingqongileyo.
- Iilali: Kwiidolophana ezikufutshane unokwazi inkcubeko yendawo kunye nendlela yokuphila kwaye ujabulele izitya zaseTurkey.
Indawo engqonge iNysa ityebile kwiindawo zembali, ubuhle bendalo kunye namava enkcubeko. Unokujonga ubuhle bonxweme lwaseTurkey kunye nembali etyebileyo yommandla.
Ukufika kwaNeisa
Isixeko sakudala saseNeisa eTurkey yindawo enika umdla yokuhamba enembali etyebileyo. Ukuba uceba ukutyelela le ndawo yembali, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokufika kuzo.
Ngendiza:
Isikhululo seenqwelomoya esikufuphi samazwe ngamazwe yiDalaman Airport (DLM). Esi sikhululo seenqwelomoya siqhagamshelene kakuhle kwaye sibonelela ngeenqwelomoya ezivela kwizixeko ezahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela. Emva kokufika kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseDalaman, unokuthatha iteksi okanye imoto eqashisayo ukuya eNeisa. Ixesha lokuhamba limalunga ne-1 ukuya kwi-1,5 iiyure, kuxhomekeke kwi-traffic.
Ngenqwelo-mafutha:
Ukuba sele useTurkey okanye uceba ukukhenketha, unokufikelela kuNeisa ngemoto. Isixeko sakudala sikufuphi UFethiye kwaye ifikeleleka ngokulula ngendlela. Ungasebenzisa i-GPS navigation ukufumana eyona ndawo.
Ngebhasi:
Indlela engabiziyo yokuya eNeisa kukusebenzisa uthungelwano lwebhasi eTurkey. Unokukhwela ibhasi eya eFethiye kwaye ukusuka apho ukhwele iteksi okanye ibhasi yasekhaya eya eNeisa. Iibhasi lukhetho oludumileyo lwabahambi kwaye zibonelela ngohambo olumnandi kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni ezibukekayo.
Ngokhenketho olucwangcisiweyo:
Abakhenkethi abaninzi banikezela ngokhenketho olucwangcisiweyo kwiindawo zembali ezifana neNeisa. Oku kunokuba yindlela efanelekileyo yokutyelela indawo njengoko zonke iinkcukacha ziya kuququzelelwa kuwe. Jongana nabakhenkethi basekuhlaleni okanye wenze uphando kwangaphambili ukuze ufumane olona khetho lungcono.
Iingcebiso zezithuthi zikawonke-wonke:
- Ukuba usebenzisa izithuthi zikawonke-wonke, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge iithayimthebhile kunye neendlela kwangaphambili njengoko zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka.
- Abantu balapha bahlala beluncedo kwaye banokukunika ulwazi ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo.
- Qinisekisa ukuba uvumela ixesha elaneleyo lohambo lwakho, ngakumbi ukuba ubhukishe ukhenketho, ukunqanda ukulibaziseka.
Ukufika eNeisa kunika iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufikelela kule ndawo yembali. Khetha indlela efanele isicwangciso sakho sohambo kunye nezinto ozikhethayo kwaye ujonge phambili kumava angenakulibaleka kwesi sixeko sakudala. Ungalibali ukuqokelela izikhumbuzo endleleni kwaye ubambe uhambo kwi-Instagram ukuze wabelane ngeeadventure zakho nabanye!
isiphelo
I-Neisa yindawo egcwele imbali kunye namabhodlo anomdla onokuthi undwendwele ngokuqinisekileyo. Zicwilise kwixesha elidlulileyo kwaye ufumane ubuhle besi sixeko sakudala. Uhambo lwakho oluya eNeisa luya kuba yinto ongasoze uyilibale oya kuyikhumbula ngonaphakade. Zilungiselele uhambo lwakho ngexesha!
idilesi: Isixeko saMandulo saseNysa, iNysa Antik Kenti, Eskihisar, 09470 Sultanhisar/Aydın, Türkiye
