ikarikuni Isikhokelo saseTurkey

Amadabi anempembelelo aye axonxa imbali yoluntu aza asifundisa izifundo ezininzi ezixabisekileyo ngobukroti, ubugorha nexabiso loxolo. Enye imfazwe enjalo yayiyi-Battle of Gallipoli (Gelibolu) kwinto ngoku eyiTurkey ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yokuqala. Idabi laseGallipoli ngoku liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yembali yaseTurkey kunye neendawo ezithandwayo zembali kunye nabafuna i-adventure. Imfazwe yaseGallipoli yenzeke kwi-1915 njengenxalenye yokuhlaselwa okukhulu ukufumana ulawulo lweDardanelles kunye noLwandle oluMnyama. Nangona iinzame ze-Allies zokuqalisa uhlaselo olungalindelekanga, azikwazanga ukoyisa umkhosi waseTurkey kwaye kwafuneka ukuba ...

IMileto (iMiletos), ekwabizwa ngokuba yiPalatia (AmaXesha Aphakathi) neBalat (AmaXesha Anamhlanje), yayisisixeko samandulo kunxweme olusentshona yeAsia Minor kwindawo ngoku ebizwa ngokuba yiTurkey. Ukhenketho lwaseTurkey lunika ithuba lokujonga ezinye zezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zehlabathi zakudala. Enye yezi sisixeko sakudala saseMileto, esasisakuba sisixeko esibalulekileyo sorhwebo kwaye ngoku siyindawo ethandwayo kwabo banomdla kwimbali nakwinkcubeko. Imbali yeMileto Isixeko sakudala saseMileto sasekwa ngenkulungwane yesi-7 BC. Yasekwa ngenkulungwane yoku-XNUMX BC, yayisesinye sezona zixeko zibalulekileyo zokurhweba eAsia Minor. Isixeko yayiliziko elibalulekileyo lezorhwebo nenkcubeko, elibonakala kwiitempile zaso ezininzi, iithiyetha kunye neebhafu. UMileto naye waye...

ILesbos sisiqithi saseGrisi kuLwandle lweAegean. Idolophu yaseTurkey iAyvalik ilele kumhlaba omkhulu ojongene neLesbos kwaye yindawo edumileyo yohambo lwemini ukuya esiqithini. Ukuwela ngesikhephe ukusuka eAyvalik ukuya eLesbos Ukuwela umda ngephenyane kudla ngokuthatha malunga nemizuzu engama-30. Isiqithi saseLesbos sinembali etyebileyo kwaye saziwa kumaxesha amandulo ngenxa yefilosofi ebalulekileyo kunye neembongi, kuquka iSappho, imisebenzi yakhe isaphila nanamhla. Isiqithi sineendawo ezibalulekileyo ze-archaeological, kubandakanywa indawo ye-Eresos, indawo yokuzalwa yaseSappho. I-Lesbos sisiqithi saseGrisi esikuLwandle lweAegean kunye ...

IPergamon yayisisixeko samandulo samaGrike kufutshane nonxweme olusentshona lweAsia Minor kwiTurkey yanamhlanje, malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-80 kumntla weSmirna (iIzmir yanamhlanje). Ifumaneka kwiphondo laseBergama, ePergamon, eyayisakuba sisixeko sakudala kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yiTurkey ngoku, yindawo ekhethekileyo ezele yimbali nenkcubeko. Nje ukuba libe liziko elibalulekileyo lenkcubeko yamaGrike kunye neRoma, isixeko sakudala sibonelela abakhenkethi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokujonga. Imbali yePergamon yasePergamon yasekwa ngenkulungwane yesi-3 BC. Yasekwa kwinkulungwane yokuqala ye-BC kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha yaphuhliswa yaba yenye yezona ndawo zibalulekileyo ze-Hellenism. Iyaziwa ngamathala eencwadi abalulekileyo, iithiyetha kunye neetempile,...

Ukuba uhamba ukuya eCesme, eTurkey, kuya kufuneka ucinge ngohambo losuku ukuya eChios. Ngembali yayo ecebileyo, imihlaba emihle kunye nenkcubeko ecebileyo, i-Chios inikezela ngamava okuhamba angalibalekiyo. Ungayonwabela imbonakalo ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye ngephenyane ngelixa ubuka ubuhle besiqithi. Ndwendwela iimonki, ndwendwela iilwandle kwaye ujonge iilali zemveli. Chitha usuku kwisiqithi saseChios kwaye ufumane inkcubeko etyebileyo kunye nembali yaseGrisi. Fumana ubuhle beChios kuhambo losuku olusuka eCesme, eTurkey-isikhokelo sohambo esinembali, izinto ezibonwayo kunye neengcebiso iChios yi...

I-Turkish Ayran sisiselo sesintu esenziwe ngeyogathi, amanzi kunye netyuwa. Ibiyinxalenye yenkcubeko yaseTurkey kangangeenkulungwane kwaye yenye yezona ziselo zidumileyo nezisetyenziswa kakhulu kweli lizwe. Kule nqaku sijonga kwimbali ye-Turkish Ayran, iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, indlela eyenziwe ngayo kunye nokunxila, kunye nezithethe zayo. I-Turkish Ayran: Isiselo seSizwe esimnandi kunye neMbali Yaso I-Ayran inembali ende kwinkcubeko yaseTurkey. Kuyaziwa ukuba yayisele idliwe kwi-Ottoman Empire. Ikwathandwa ngamajoni ahlala kwindawo ezomileyo nezishushu. I-Ayran ikwasetyenziswa njengento yokuphelisa unxano...

Bafundi abathandekayo, Sonke sothuswa kule mihla ngeendaba malunga nenyikima etshabalalisayo ngobusuku bangoMvulo, ngoFebruwari 06, 2023 eTurkey naseSiriya. Ngokutsho kwemithombo esemthethweni, abantu abangaphezu kwe-40.000 bafa, abaninzi baphulukene namakhaya abo kunye nezinto zabo kwaye bafuna uncedo kunye nenkxaso ngokukhawuleza. Ngokoqikelelo lukarhulumente waseTurkey, bangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-20 abantu baseTurkey abaye bachatshazelwa yintlekele yenyikima. Ukunceda abantu baseTurkey naseSyria Njengamalungu oluntu lwehlabathi, sinoxanduva lokunceda apho sinako. Yiyo loo nto simema amalizo...

ETurkey, umntu unokufumana ubumi baseTurkey ngesixa-mali esincinci sotyalo-mali ngento ebizwa ngokuba yi “Nkqubo yoTyalo-mali”. Nangona kunjalo, iimeko ezithile zinokutshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nesebe elichaphazelekayo ngokuthe ngqo kwiimfuno zamva nje. Le nkqubo yaziswa ukutsala utyalo-mali lwangaphandle eTurkey kwaye ikhuthaze abemi bamazwe angaphandle ukuba batyale imali kweli lizwe. Olu tyalo-mali lungathatha uhlobo lokuthenga umhlaba, ukubeka imali kwiibhanki zaseTurkey, okanye ukuxhasa iinkampani zaseTurkey. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezinye iimfuno ezifana nerekhodi lolwaphulo-mthetho olucocekileyo ...

Ewe, njengomntu wasemzini kunokwenzeka ukuthenga indawo eTurkey. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imimiselo esemthethweni ekufuneka ithotyelwe ukuqinisekisa inkqubo yokuthenga egudileyo. Nanga amanye amanqaku abalulekileyo: Ukuqinisekiswa kwetayitile: Jonga ukuba ubunini bepropati ofuna ukuyithenga buphelele kwaye abunamiqathango. Amaxwebhu asemthethweni: Qinisekisa ukuba onke amaxwebhu asemthethweni, kuquka nesivumelwano sokuthenga, indawo yokubhalisa umhlaba kunye namaphepha-mvume okwakha alungile. Iirhafu: Qwalasela iirhafu eziya kusebenza ekuthengeni indawo, kuquka irhafu yengeniso kunye nerhafu yendawo. Inkxaso-mali: Cinga ngendlela oza kuyixhasa ngayo ipropati njengoko imali yokubambisa ingafumaneki kubathengi bamazwe angaphandle. I...

Isidlo sakusasa saseTurkey sisidlo esibalulekileyo eTurkey kwaye sibandakanya iindidi ezahlukeneyo. Isidlo sakusasa saseTurkey sinesonka, itshizi, ioliva, iitumato, iikomkomere, amaqanda, isoseji kunye nejam. Enye yezona zinto zidumileyo "i-Menemen", isidlo esenziwe ngamaqanda aqhekekileyo kunye neetamatato, iipepile kunye anyanisi. Enye into ekhethekileyo eyaziwayo yi "Simit", i-same bagel. Kubathandi bekofu kukho ikofu eyomeleleyo yaseTurkey "iTürk Kahvesi". "I-Börek" yi-pastry egcwele itshizi, inyama egayiweyo okanye imifuno. Enye into etyiwayo yikaymak, uhlobo lwebhotolo ekhrimu. I-Turkey yaziwa ngeentlobo zayo ezahlukeneyo zeesoseji, kubandakanya "iSucuk" (isoseji etshayayo) kunye...