I-Istanbul kwi-Christmas flair: izibane zomlingo kunye nengcebiso ye-consulate
Khawube nomfanekiso-ngqondweni uhamba-hamba kwizitrato ezixakekileyo zase-Istanbul, ungqongwe ngumoya okhethekileyo weKrisimesi. Kwesi sixeko somlingo, esaziwa ngolwakhiwo oluchukumisayo kunye nembali etyebileyo, uya kufumana umoya weKrisimesi okhethekileyo njengemetropolis ngokwayo. Nangona iimarike zeKrisimesi zemveli ezifana nezo sizaziyo eJamani zinqabile apha, umoya wexesha leziyunguma kubonakala kuyo yonke indawo.
Izitrato kunye neendawo ezihlala e-Istanbul zikhanya ngolwandle olukhazimlayo izibane kunye nemihombiso yomthendeleko, zenza indawo yangasemva yomoya. I-İstiklal Caddesi edumileyo ngakumbi iguqulwa ibe yimayile emnandi yomnyhadala okumema ukuba uhambe kwaye umangalise ngezibane zayo ezibengezelayo kunye neefestile zeevenkile ezihonjisiweyo. Apha, embindini wokuphithizela kwesixeko, uya kufumana iindawo ezincinci zoxolo apho unokonwabela umlingo weKrisimesi ngokupheleleyo.
Ingcebiso yokwenyani yangaphakathi kuye nabani na okhangela isiqwenga seKrisimesi yemveli yintengiso yeKrisimesi kwiGerman Consulate General. Apha unokufumana i-German flair kwi-nostalgic atmosphere - nayo yonke into ehamba nayo: iwayini edibeneyo, i-gingerbread kunye nomoya opholileyo onokuthi ukhumbuze ikhaya elincinci.
Istanbul ngexesha leKrisimesi ngamava ongafanele uwaphose. Lixesha apho iyantlukwano yenkcubeko yesixeko izibonakalisa kubukhazikhazi bemibhiyozo eya kufudumeza intliziyo yakho. Yiza ufumane lo mxube ukhethekileyo wobuhle basempumalanga kunye ne-Christmas cosiness!
Nangona iKrisimesi ingeyoholide esemthethweni kwindawo uninzi lwamaSilamsi eTurkey, kuninzi ekufuneka kwenziwe e-Istanbul ukuze ube nomoya wolonwabo. Masihambe!
ukuthenga nokuhambahamba
Isithili saseNişantaşı e-Istanbul sitshintsha sibe yiparadesi yokwenyani yokuthenga ngexesha leKrisimesi, ilungele abo bafuna into ekhethekileyo. Esi sithili sinomtsalane sidume ngeevenkile zaso ezikhethekileyo kunye nokuthenga okukumgangatho ophezulu. Ukuba ujonge izipho ezizodwa kunye nefashoni evela kubayili abaphezulu, ufike kwindawo elungileyo. Imihlobiso eqaqambileyo yeKrisimesi ezitalatweni yenza umoya womlingo oya kwenza ukuba amava akho okuthenga alibaleke.
Ayipheleli nje eNişantaşı, kodwa namaziko okuthenga amakhulu e-Istanbul anje ngeCevahir, iZiko leZorlu kunye ne-Istinye Park anika imihombiso emangalisayo yeKrisimesi. La maziko ayindawo yokuthenga iKrisimesi, abonelela ngeevenkile ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwiimpawu zamazwe ngamazwe ukuya kwizinto ezizodwa zasekuhlaleni. Apha uya kufumana yonke into enqwenelwa yintliziyo yakho - ukusuka kwifashoni kunye nobucwebe ukuya kwizinto zombane kunye nezinto zokudlala.
Ungafikelela ngokulula eNişantaşı kunye namaziko okuthenga ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Iibhasi ezininzi kunye ne-metro ziya kwezi ndawo zokuthenga zidumileyo. Kuhambo olupholileyo, sicebisa ukuba usebenzise i-Istanbulkart, itikiti lezithuthi zikawonke-wonke elihlawulekayo.
Ke, pakisha iibhegi zakho zokuthenga kwaye ulungele ukuthenga okumangalisayo kweKrisimesi e-Istanbul! Ngezibane ezibengezelayo, imihombiso yolonwabo kunye nokhetho olungapheliyo lweevenkile, ukuthenga kwakho iKrisimesi e-Istanbul ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuba ngamava angenakulibaleka.
Culinary uyonwaba
Uhambo lokupheka lokufunyanwa nge-Istanbul ngexesha leKrisimesi luyimfuneko kuzo zonke ii-gourmets kunye nee-connoisseurs. Esi sixeko sineencasa ezininzi ezinyibilikayo, kwaye zininzi izimuncumuncu zesintu ezinokufunyanwa, ingakumbi ebusika. Qala usuku lwakho nge-simit esanda kubhakwa, isonka sesesame esine-crispy, esihamba ngokugqibeleleyo kunye neti eshushu yaseTurkey. Unokufumana iSimit phantse kuzo zonke iikona zezitrato, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezixakekileyo njenge-Eminönü okanye iTaksim.
Enye imbalasane yasebusika i-salep, isiselo sokufudumala esenziwe kwiibhalbhu ze-orchid eziphantsi komhlaba ezinikezelwa kwiikhefi ezininzi kunye nezitrato zesitrato. Esi siselo semveli saseTurkey asimnandi nje kuphela, kodwa sikwalungele ukufudumala emva kokuhambahamba kwizitrato ezipholileyo zase-Istanbul.
Ukutya isidlo sangokuhlwa esimnandi, kuya kufuneka undwendwele enye yeendawo zokutyela ezininzi ezibonelela ngeemenyu ezikhethekileyo zeKrisimesi. Ezi zihlala ziyingxubevange yokutya kwendabuko yaseTurkey kunye neempembelelo zanamhlanje, zamazwe ngamazwe. Kwizithili ezinjengeBeyoğlu, Kadıköy okanye iSultanahmet uya kufumana uluhlu olubanzi lweendawo zokutyela ukuze zilungele yonke incasa.
Ungalibali iivenkile ezininzi ezimnandi apho unokufumana izimuncumuncu zaseTurkey ezifana ne-baklava, itshokolethi yaseTurkey kunye nemarzipan. Ezi zizipho ezigqibeleleyo kwabo ubathandayo okanye isikhumbuzo esimnandi sohambo lwakho lwase-Istanbul.
Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokufika kwiindawo ezishushu ze-Istanbul kukuya nge-metro okanye ngebhasi. Sebenzisa i-Istanbulkart ukuhamba ngokukhululeka nangokungabizi. Oku kuthetha ukuba unokufumana ukonwabela ukutya kwe-Istanbul ngendlela epholileyo kwaye ukonwabele umoya wolonwabo wesixeko ngokupheleleyo. Iholide yakho yeKrisimesi e-Istanbul ayizukuba ngumthendeleko wamehlo kuphela, kodwa kunye nomthendeleko wokungcamla!
Iinkonzo kunye neenkonzo zonqulo
I-Istanbul, isixeko esityebileyo kwimbali nakwinkcubeko, ikwabonelela ngamava okomoya awodwa ngexesha leKrisimesi. Kwabo balangazelela ixesha lokucamngca, iicawa zembali zase-Istanbul zibubuncwane bokwenyani. I-St. Antoine Church, ebekwe ngokumangalisayo kwi-Avenue ye-Istiklal edumileyo, yenye yeecawa ezinkulu zamaRoma Katolika e-Istanbul. Iyaziwa ngolwakhiwo olunomtsalane kunye neenkonzo zeKrisimesi ezicingayo, ezidala umoya woxolo phakathi kwesiphithiphithi sesixeko.
Enye into ebalaseleyo yiCawe yakwaChora, umsebenzi ogqwesileyo wobugcisa baseByzantium, edume ngemifanekiso yayo ekroliweyo nekroliweyo. Nangona ngoku isebenza njengemyuziyam, ivula iingcango zayo ngezihlandlo ezikhethekileyo kwaye inika umbono onika umdla ngembali nenkcubeko yesixeko.
Ukutyelela ezi ndawo zembali, izithuthi zikawonke-wonke yindlela efanelekileyo. I-metro kunye neetram yindlela esebenzayo yokufika kwi-Istiklal Avenue kunye neCawa yeChora. I-Istanbulkart, ikhadi lezithuthi zikawonke-wonke eliphinda lilayisheke, lenza uhambo lungabi lula nje kuphela kodwa lube neendleko ezingaphezulu.
Ukongeza kwiinkonzo zecawa, ezi cawa zikwanika ithuba lokuphonononga imbali yobuKristu etyebileyo yase-Istanbul. Ziyindawo yoxolo kunye nokucamngca enika umoya okhethekileyo, ngakumbi ngexesha leKrisimesi. Ukutyelela ezi nkonzo ke ngoko akunomdla kumakholwa kuphela, kodwa kuye wonke umntu ofuna ukuva iyantlukwano yenkcubeko kunye nobunzulu bembali ye-Istanbul. Zintywilisele kwicala lokomoya le-Istanbul kwaye uzivumele ukuba uvuyiswe ngumoya wolonwabo kunye nembali yesi sixeko sikhethekileyo.
I-Bosphorus Cruise
I-Bosphorus cruise e-Istanbul inika amava angenakulinganiswa ngexesha leKrisimesi. Khawube nomfanekiso-ngqondweni wokuhamba ngesikhephe kumanzi abengezelayo eBosphorus, engqongwe sisibhakabhaka sase-Istanbul esiqaqambileyo esikhazimlayo zizibane zeholideyi. Olu hambo lubonelela ngembono eyodwa kwisixeko esidibanisa amazwekazi amabini kwaye luphawu olubalaseleyo kuye wonke umntu ondwendwela e-Istanbul.
Ebhodini unokonwabela iimbono ezimangalisayo zeendawo zembali ezifana nebhotwe leTopkapi, iHagia Sophia kunye neBlue Mosque, ekhangeleka inomtsalane ngakumbi kukukhanya kwasebusuku. Uninzi lweenqanawa zokuhamba ngenqanawa zibonelela ngokutya okumnandi kwaseTurkey kunye neziselo, ukuze ube namava okonwaba kwe-Istanbul emanzini.
Iinqanawa zokuhamba ngeenqanawa zaseBosphorus zihlala zisuka e-Eminönü okanye eKabataş, iindawo ezimbini ezifikeleleka lula kwinxalenye yaseYurophu yaseIstanbul. Unokufikelela lula kwezi ndawo zokuqalisa usebenzisa izithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Kungcono ukusebenzisa i-tram okanye ibhasi, kwaye ungalibali ukulayisha i-Istanbulkart yakho ukuze ujikeleze isixeko ngaphandle koxinzelelo.
Ukuhamba ngenqanawa eBosphorus ayilothuba lokuncoma ubuhle obukhethekileyo be-Istanbul, kodwa lithuba lokonwabela ixesha lokuphumla kude nesiphithiphithi sesixeko. Nokuba imini okanye ubusuku, uhambo olunjalo luya kwenza ukuhlala kwakho e-Istanbul ngexesha leKrisimesi lingalibaleki. Ke ungaphoswa lithuba lokuba ube namava e-Istanbul emanzini kwaye wonwabele umoya womlingo kwiBosphorus.
Ubugcisa neNkcubeko
I-Istanbul, eyaziwa ngobugcisa obunomtsalane kunye nenkcubeko, ijika ibe yiparadesi yokwenyani kubathandi bezobugcisa ngexesha leKrisimesi. Isixeko sibonelela ngobutyebi beemyuziyam ezibonelela ngemiboniso ekhethekileyo kunye neziganeko. Kufuneka kuye wonke umtyeleli yiMyuziyam yaseSakıp Sabancı, ekwindlu entle eBosphorus. Le myuziyam ibonisa ingqokelela enomtsalane yemisebenzi yobugcisa ukusuka kwi-Ottoman calligraphy ukuya kubugcisa bale mihla. Ngexesha leKrismesi, imyuziyam isoloko ihonjiswe ngemihombiso yolonwabo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba umoya ojikeleze le ndawo ube wohluke ngakumbi.
Enye into ebalaseleyo yi-Istanbul Modern, enikezelwe kubugcisa bale mihla. Ikwisithili saseKaraköy esinefashoni kwaye yaziwa ngemiboniso yayo entsha. Apha ungafumana imisebenzi yamva nje yamagcisa aseTurkey nakwamanye amazwe kwaye ufumane ulwazi malunga nomboniso we-Istanbul odlamkileyo.
Zombini iimyuziyam kulula ukufikelela kuzo ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Imyuziyam yaseSakıp Sabancı iyafikeleleka ngeebhasi ezihamba ecaleni kweBosphorus, ngelixa i-Istanbul Modern ikumgama nje omfutshane ukusuka kwi-Tophane tram stop. Ungalibali ukusebenzisa i-Istanbulkart yakho ukuhamba esixekweni ngokulula.
Ukongeza kwezi myuziyam, kukho iigalari ezininzi kunye namaziko enkcubeko abonelela ngeziganeko ezikhethekileyo kunye nemiboniso ngexesha leKrisimesi. Ukusuka kubugcisa bendabuko baseTurkey ukuya kufakelo lwangoku, kuhlala kukho into entsha neyonwabisayo ukuyifumana e-Istanbul. Ke thatha ithuba lokuphonononga ubugcisa obudlamkileyo be-Istanbul kunye nenkcubeko ngexesha lotyelelo lwakho lweKrisimesi.
Iindibano zocweyo zeKrisimesi
IKrisimesi e-Istanbul ayinikeli kuphela umoya wolonwabo kunye nemibono enomtsalane, kodwa ikwanethuba lokufunda izakhono ezizodwa kwiindibano zocweyo zoyilo. Iikhefi ezininzi kunye namaziko enkcubeko esixekweni aququzelela iindibano zocweyo zeKrisimesi apho unokufunda khona ubugcisa bemveli baseTurkey obunje nge-Ebru (indlela yebhastile yaseTurkey), i-calligraphy okanye ukwenza iiseramikhi. Ezi ndibano zocweyo lithuba elihle lokungena nzulu kwinkcubeko etyebileyo yase-Istanbul ngelixa usenza isikhumbuzo esisodwa.
Ezinye zezona ndawo zidumileyo kwezo ndibano zocweyo liZiko loYilo lwe-Istanbul kunye nezitudiyo ezincinci ezahlukeneyo kwizithili zembali ezifana neSultanahmet kunye neGalata. Ezi zibonelela ngomoya opholileyo nokhuthazayo, olungele ukuphuhlisa izakhono zakho zobugcisa.
Ungafikelela lula kwezi workshops usebenzisa izithuthi zikawonke-wonke. I-Istanbul inothungelwano olubanzi lweebhasi, i-metro kunye nemigca yetram eya kukuthatha ukhululeke kwindawo oya kuyo iworkshop. Nge-Istanbulkart, onokuthi uyithenge kwiindawo ezininzi zokuthengisa esixekweni, ukuthutha kwakho akuyi kuba lula kuphela kodwa kuya kuba neendleko ezingaphezulu.
Thatha inxaxheba kwenye yezi workshops zeKrisimesi kwaye ube namava endlela ekunokuba luncedo kwaye kumnandi ngayo ukufunda ubugcisa bemveli baseTurkey. Yindlela emangalisayo yokwenza ukuhlala kwakho e-Istanbul kukhethekileyo ngakumbi ngexesha leKrisimesi ngelixa ugoduka nesikhumbuzo esenziwe ngesandla.
Iziganeko zenkcubeko kunye neekonsathi
Ngexesha leKrisimesi, i-Istanbul iba liziko elidlamkileyo lemisitho yenkcubeko kunye neekonsathi. Isixeko sibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweembalasane zenkcubeko, ukusuka kumculo weklasikhi ukuya kubugcisa bale mihla kunye nemidlalo yemveli yaseTurkey. Icebiso elikhethekileyo kubathandi bomculo yiCemal Reşit Rey Konser Salonu, enye yeeholo zekonsathi eziphambili esixekweni, ezaziwa ngomculo obalaseleyo kunye nemidlalo yodidi oluphezulu. Apha unokufumana amava ukuba umculo weklasikhi uphila njani kwindawo ephefumlayo.
Enye indawo ethandwa kakhulu ngabantu abathanda inkcubeko yiAtatürk Cultural Centre, indawo ebalulekileyo yemidlalo yeqonga, imiboniso kunye nemicimbi yenkcubeko. Ifakwe kumbindi weTaksim, yindawo esembindini yendibano yobugcisa nenkcubeko e-Istanbul.
Ukufikelela kula maziko enkcubeko, sicebisa ukuba kusetyenziswe izithuthi zikawonke-wonke zasekuhlaleni. Isikhululo se-metro saseTaksim kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zebhasi zikhokelela ngqo kwi-Atatürk Cultural Centre, ngelixa i-Cemal Reşit Rey Konser Salonu ifikeleleka ngokulula nge-metro esuka kwisikhululo sase-Osmanbey. Ungalibali ukusebenzisa i-Istanbulkart yakho ukujikeleza isixeko ngokukhululeka nangokungabizi.
E-Istanbul uya kufumana umnyhadala onomtsalane wemisitho yenkcubeko ngexesha leKrisimesi eya kwenza utyelelo lwakho kwesi sixeko sinomdla singalibaleki. Nokuba ungumntu othanda umculo weklasiki okanye ufuna ukuphonononga ihlabathi elahlukileyo lobugcisa bale mihla kunye nemidlalo yaseTurkey, i-Istanbul inento ehambelana nayo yonke incasa. Zingene kwindawo yenkcubeko yase-Istanbul edlamkileyo kwaye wonwabele amava obugcisa awodwa kwesi sixeko somlingo.
I-Spice Bazaar kunye neGrand Bazaar
Ukutyelela e-Istanbul ngexesha leKrisimesi akuphelelanga ngaphandle kokufumana i-Spice Bazaar kunye ne-Grand Bazaar. Ezi marike zidlamkileyo nezinemibalabala ziyiparadesi kuye nabani na okhangela iziqholo ezingaqhelekanga, izinto ezikhumbuzayo ezenziwe ngesandla kunye nezibiliboco zesiNtu zaseTurkey. I-Spice Bazaar, ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-Egypt Bazaar, idume ngokukhethwa kwayo okumangalisayo kweziqholo, imifuno kunye neti. Apha unokufumana incasa kunye nevumba lokutya kwasempuma kufutshane.
IGrand Bazaar, yenye yezona marike zindala nezinkulu ezigqunyiweyo ehlabathini, ibonakalisa udederhu lweevenkile ezithengisa iindidi ngeendidi zeempahla-ukusuka kwiikhaphethi ezilukwe ngesandla kunye nobucwebe ukuya kwiiseramikhi kunye nempahla yesikhumba. Ngexesha leKrisimesi, ezi ntengiso zihonjiswe ngokukodwa kwaye zibonelela ngamava okuthenga omoya.
Zombini ii-bazaars zikwindawo yaseYurophu ye-Istanbul kwaye zifikeleleka ngokulula ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke. I-Spice Bazaar ifumaneka kufutshane neGalata Bridge kwaye inokufikelelwa ngeenyawo ukusuka e-Eminönü Square. IGrand Bazaar ikwisithili saseFatih kwaye inokufikelelwa kwi-Beyazıt tram stop. Kungcono ukusebenzisa iIstanbulkart kuhambo olulula nolungabizi kakhulu.
Ukundwendwela ezi ntengiso ayisiyonto yokuthenga kuphela, kodwa kwakhona luhambo ngenkcubeko etyebileyo nembali yase-Istanbul. Zivumele uchukunyiswe ngumoya ophilayo njengoko uhamba ezitalatweni kwaye ufumanisa iintlobo zeemveliso. Ukuhambahamba ngeSpice Bazaar kunye neGrand Bazaar ngamava angenakulibaleka kwaye kufanelekile kuye wonke umntu ondwendwela e-Istanbul ngexesha leKrisimesi.
Ortakoy
Isithili esinomtsalane sase-Ortaköy e-Istanbul, ebekwe kakuhle eBosphorus, lilitye elinqabileyo lokwenyani, ngakumbi ngexesha leKrisimesi. Esi sithili sidlamkileyo, esaziwa ngembono yaso emangalisayo yeBhulorho yaseBosphorus, siguqulelwa ekubeni yiparadesi yombhiyozo enezibane ezibengezelayo nemihombiso. Ukuhambahamba ngeOrtaköy akunikeli nje umbono omangalisayo, kodwa nethuba lokufumana izipho ezizodwa kunye nezikhumbuzo kwiivenkile ezininzi ezincinci kunye neevenkile zobugcisa. Ezi venkile zifanelekile kwabo bafuna izipho ezikhethekileyo, ezenziwe ngesandla zeKrisimesi.
I-Ortaköy ikwadume ngeekhefi zayo ezipholileyo kunye neendawo zokutyela apho unokonwabela ukutya kwalapha ekhaya kwaye ube namava ngokupheleleyo nomoya wolonwabo. Esingakulityalwa yiMosque yaseOrtaköy enomtsalane, enika ithuba elidumileyo lefoto kunye noyilo lwayo kunye nendawo kanye emanzini.
Ungafikelela ngokulula eOrtaköy usebenzisa izithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo kukukhwela ibhasi ehamba ecaleni kweBosphorus wehle eOrtaköy. Nge-Istanbulkart, onokuthi uyithenge kwiindawo ezininzi zokuthengisa esixekweni, uhambo alusontofontofo nje kuphela, kodwa lunexabiso elithe kratya.
I-Ortaköy iyimfuneko kuye wonke umntu ondwendwela e-Istanbul ngexesha leKrisimesi. Inika umxube ogqibeleleyo wendalo ephefumlayo, inkcubeko etyebileyo kunye namava okuthenga awodwa. Zivumele ukuba uthathwe ngumoya womthendeleko kwaye ube namava omlingo weKrisimesi onokuthi unikwe esi sithili sinomtsalane kwiBosphorus.
Kanyon Shopping Centre
Indawo yokuthenga yaseKanyon e-Istanbul yeyona nto ibalaseleyo, ngakumbi ngexesha leKrisimesi. Eli ziko leevenkile, elaziwa ngoyilo lwalo olutsha nolwahlukileyo, alitsala abatyeleli kungekuphela nje ngembonakalo enomtsalane kodwa nangemihombiso yalo yeholide ngexesha leKrisimesi. Ukudityaniswa kwezakhiwo zanamhlanje kunye ne-Christmas flair kwenza ukutyelela eKanyon ngamava angenakulibaleka.
Iivenkile ezininzi zikulindile eKanyon Shopping Centre, ukusuka kwiibrendi zamazwe ngamazwe ukuya kubayili balapha ekhaya. Nokuba ufuna isipho esigqibeleleyo seKrisimesi okanye ufuna ukonwabela uluhlu olubanzi lwefashoni, izinto zombane kunye neemveliso zobuhle, uya kuzifumana eKanyon. Ukongeza, iindawo zokutyela ezininzi kunye neekhefi zibonelela ngokhetho olukhulu lwezinto ezonwabileyo zokupheka, ezilungele ikhefu phakathi.
Ungafikelela ngokulula kwiziko lokuthenga laseKanyon usebenzisa izithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Ifumaneka kwisithili saseLevent kwaye kulula ukufikelela kuyo ngemetro. Indawo yokumisa ekufutshane yi-“Levent”, ukusuka apho zingamanyathelo nje ambalwa ukuya kwindawo yokuthenga. Nge-Istanbulkart, onokuthi uyithenge kwiindawo ezininzi zokuthengisa esixekweni, ukufika apho akulula nje kuphela, kodwa kunexabiso eliphantsi.
Ukutyelela iKanyon Shopping Centre lelona thuba lifanelekileyo lokuzintywilisela kumoya wolonwabo wase-Istanbul ngelixa usonwabela amava okuthenga awodwa. Zivumele uchulumanciswe ngolwakhiwo olulodwa kunye nomoya weKrisimesi kunye namava olonwabo olungenakuthelekiswa nanto lokuthenga kwelinye lamaziko okuthenga anamhlanje e-Istanbul.
Pierre Loti Huegel
I-Pierre Loti Hill e-Istanbul yindawo entle ngokwenene, ngakumbi ngexesha lasebusika kunye neKrisimesi. Ithiywe emva kombhali odumileyo ongumFrentshi uPierre Loti, le nduli inika umbono omangalisayo we-panoramic phezu kweGolide Horn kwaye yindawo efanelekileyo yokubaleka ukuphithizela kwesixeko kwaye ukonwabele ukuzola, umoya wolonwabo. Ebusika, xa isixeko singqongwe yimpepho epholileyo, umbono ovela apha phezulu uba ngumlingo ngakumbi.
Eyona ndawo ibalaseleyo yePierre Loti Hill yindawo yokutyela edumileyo, ebikho kangangeenkulungwane kwaye yindawo edumileyo yokuhlanganisana kubahlali nabakhenkethi ngokufanayo. Apha ungaphumla ngekomityi yeti yemveli yaseTurkey okanye ikofu kwaye wonwabele iimbono eziphefumlayo.
Ukufikelela kwi-Pierre Loti Hill, unokuthatha i-cable car esuka e-Eyüp, enamava ngokwawo. Kungenjalo, kukho iibhasi eziya kufutshane nenduli. Nge-Istanbulkart, onokuthi uyithenge kwiindawo ezininzi zokuthengisa esixekweni, uhambo lwakho apho aluyi kuba lula kuphela, kodwa luya kuba neendleko ezingaphezulu.
Ukutyelela ePierre Loti Hill ngexesha leKrisimesi kuyimfuneko kuyo nayiphi na indwendwe e-Istanbul efuna ukubona isixeko ngokwembono eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Indibaniselwano yeembono eziphefumlayo, i-ambience yembali kunye nethuba lokuzifudumeza ngesiselo esishushu kwenza le ibe yindawo efanelekileyo yokuhlola ebusika.
Fashion Quarter
Isithili saseModa, esikwicala laseAsia eIstanbul, lilitye elinqabileyo lokwenyani, ngakumbi ngexesha leKrisimesi. Esi sithili siyimbali saziwa ngezitrato zaso ezinomtsalane, iivenkile zokutyela ezikhethekileyo kunye neekhefi ezipholileyo ezibonelela ngemihombiso emihle kunye nomoya wolonwabo ngexesha leKrisimesi. I-Moda ibonelela ngomoya woxolo kunye nekhaya owahluke kakuhle kunye nokuphithizela kwecala laseYurophu lase-Istanbul.
Ngelixa uhamba ngeModa, unokujonga iindidi zeevenkile ezincinci kunye nezitudiyo ezinikezela ngezipho ezininzi ezizodwa kunye nobuchule. Iikhefi zasebumelwaneni kunye neendawo zokutyela zibonelela ngezinto ezithandekayo zasekuhlaleni kwaye zinika ithuba eligqibeleleyo lokuzifudumeza ebusika kunye namava enkcubeko yendawo.
Ukufikelela kwisithili saseModa, ukukhwela isikhephe ukusuka kwicala laseYurophu laseIstanbul lolona khetho lubalaseleyo. Oku akunikezeli nje unxibelelwano olutofotofo, kodwa kunye nohambo oluhle lokunqumla iBosphorus. Nje ukuba ufikile kwicala lase-Asiya, iModa luhambo olufutshane nje lwebhasi okanye uhambe uyolo. Ukusebenzisa i-Istanbulkart kwenza uhambo lube lula kwaye lungabizi kakhulu.
Ukundwendwela iModa ngexesha leKrisimesi lithuba elihle lokufumana icala elizolileyo nelinobugcisa be-Istanbul. Zivumele uchukunyiswe bumoya opholileyo kunye nokuyila kwesi sithili sinomtsalane kwaye wonwabele amava awodwa eKrisimesi kwenye yeekona ezintle ze-Istanbul.
IKadikoy
IKadıköy, indawo yokuhlala edlamkileyo kwicala lase-Istanbul laseAsia, yaziwa ngokudityaniswa kwayo okugqibeleleyo komtsalane wesintu kunye nobumnandi bale mihla, ngakumbi ngexesha leKrisimesi. Ngeli xesha lonyaka, uKadıköy ubuyela ebomini eneziganeko ezininzi zenkcubeko, iimarike kunye nobomi basebusuku obudlamkileyo. Izitrato zihonjiswe ngolonwabo kwaye zibonelela nge-ambience emangalisayo yokuthenga nokuhlola iKrisimesi.
Isitalato saseBahariye ngakumbi, intliziyo yeKadıköy, idume ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuthenga, ukusuka kwiivenkile zobugcisa zasekhaya ukuya kwiivenkile zanamhlanje. Kukwakho neekhefi ezininzi, iibhari kunye neeresityu ezibonelela ngokhetho olubalaseleyo lwezinto ezonwabileyo zokupheka kwaye lubonisa umoya opholileyo wesithili.
I-Kadıköy ifikeleleka ngokulula ngesikhephe ukusuka kwicala laseYurophu lase-Istanbul, elingamava ngokwawo. Ukunqumla kunika iimbono ezimangalisayo zeBosphorus kunye nesibhakabhaka sesixeko. Emva kokufika eKadıköy, isithili sinokujongwa ngokulula ngeenyawo okanye ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke. NgeIstanbulkart, esebenzayo kwiibhasi, oololiwe kunye nezikhephe, ukuhlola kuba lula kwaye kuyabiza.
Ukundwendwela iKadıköy ngexesha leKrisimesi yindlela entle yokufumana inkcubeko edlamkileyo kunye nobomi basebusuku obahlukileyo kwicala laseAsia eIstanbul. Ngena kukuphithizela kunye nokuphithizela, yonwabele umoya wolonwabo kwaye ufumane iinkalo ezininzi zesi sithili sinomdla.
Isithili saseBeyoğlu
Isithili sembali saseBeyoğlu e-Istanbul, ngakumbi indawo ejikeleze iSitrato saseGalata, kufuneka sibonwe kuyo yonke inkcubeko kunye nabathandi bobugcisa, ngakumbi ngexesha leKrisimesi. Esi sithili sidume ngembonakalo yaso yobugcisa obudlamkileyo, sineegalari ezininzi kunye neendawo zokutyela ezibonisa uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi yoyilo evela kumagcisa asekuhlaleni kunye namagcisa. Ngexesha leKrisimesi, iBeyoğlu ihlala ibamba imiboniso ekhethekileyo kunye nemisitho eqaqambisa inkcubeko yasekhaya kunye nobugcisa kunye nokudala umoya okhethekileyo.
Ngaphandle kokutsala umdla wobugcisa, iBeyoğlu ibonelela ngobutyebi bezinto ezibonwayo zembali, iikhefi ezinomtsalane kunye neendawo zokutyela ezibalaseleyo ukuze uhlale. Le ndawo ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-architecture enomtsalane, ukusukela kwi-Ottoman ukuya kumaxesha anamhlanje.
Isithili saseBeyoğlu sifikeleleka lula ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke. I-Istiklal Avenue, esinye sezitrato eziphambili eBeyoğlu, ikumgama wokuhamba ukusuka eTaksim Square. Itram yembali ehamba ecaleni kwe-İstiklal Avenue ikwayindlela enomtsalane yokuhlola isithili. Uhambo olutofotofo, ungasebenzisa i-metro, iibhasi okanye i-funicular, kunye ne-Istanbulkart uhambo alulula nje kuphela kodwa alubizi.
Ukundwendwela i-Beyoğlu ngexesha leKrisimesi kunika ithuba elifanelekileyo lokuba namava entliziyo yokuyila ye-Istanbul ngelixa uzintyintya kumoya wolonwabo. Yonwabela imiboniso yobugcisa, fumana izikhumbuzo ezizodwa kwaye ube namava enkcubeko edlamkileyo yenye yezona ndawo zinomdla kakhulu e-Istanbul.
Duck
Isithili sase-Bebek esihle sase-Istanbul, esimi kakuhle kwiindonga ze-Bosphorus, yindawo entle yokuphumla ngexesha leKrisimesi. Iyaziwa ngeendawo zayo zokutyela ezintle, iikhefi ezigqwesileyo kunye neendawo zokutyela ezikumgangatho wehlabathi, iBebek yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokufunxa umoya wolonwabo kwenye yezona ndawo zintle zaseIstanbul. Ngexesha leKrisimesi, izitrato zaseBebek zihlotshiswe kakuhle, zinika ummelwane umoya womlingo kunye nomthendeleko.
Eyona nto ibalaseleyo eBebek ziindawo zokutyela ezininzi kunye neeresityu ecaleni kweBosphorus, ezingaboneleli nje ngokutya okumnandi neziselo, kodwa zikwabonelela ngeembono eziphefumlayo zamanzi kunye neenqanawa ezidlulayo. Ezi zakhiwo ziyindawo egqibeleleyo yokufudumala kwaye ukonwabele ukuphumla, umoya omhle wale ndawo.
I-Bebek kulula ukufikelela kuyo ngebhasi okanye ngemoto. Kukho iinkonzo zebhasi eziqhelekileyo ezivela kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ze-Istanbul ezidlula ngokuthe ngqo eBebek. Kwabo bafika ngemoto, kukho indawo yokupaka ekufutshane, nangona oku kusenokuthintelwa ngexesha leKrismesi. Ukukhwela iteksi ukuya eBebek kukwayindlela efanelekileyo.
Ukutyelela i-Bebek ngexesha leKrisimesi lithuba elihle lokufumana indawo ezolileyo, kodwa edlamkileyo ye-Istanbul. Hamba ngaselunxwemeni, wonwabele imihombiso yolonwabo kwaye uvuyiswe yiminikelo yokutya kunye nemibono ephefumlayo yeBosphorus.
Istiklal Caddesi
I-Istiklal Avenue e-Istanbul, enye yezona zitrato zokuthenga ezidumileyo nezidlamkileyo zesixeko, iguqula ibe ngumlingo weholide wokwenyani ngexesha leKrisimesi. Isitrato, esisuka eTaksim Square ukuya kwiNqaba yaseGalata, sihonjiswe ngeefestile zeevenkile ezihonjiswe ngomthendeleko kunye nezibane ezibengezelayo ezenza umoya womlingo. Iimvumi namagcisa asesitratweni afak’ isandla kwimeko yolonwabo neyolonwabo ngomculo nangemidlalo yawo.
Ukongeza kumava okuthenga, i-Istiklal Caddesi ikwabonelela ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zeekhefi, iindawo zokutyela kunye neepaseji zembali apho unokonwabela inkcubeko yasekhaya kunye nokutya. Yeyona ndawo igqibeleleyo yokufumana amandla adlamkileyo kunye nomtsalane we-Istanbul.
I-Istiklal Avenue yindlela elula yokuhamba ukusuka eTaksim Square, enye yezona ndawo ziphambili zothutho e-Istanbul. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona i-tram ye-nostalgic ehamba ubude bonke be-Istiklal Caddesi, eyindlela ekhangayo nefanelekileyo yokuhlola isitalato. Ukufika apho kulula kwaye kuyabiza kakhulu usebenzisa isithuthi sikawonke-wonke esifana ne-metro, ibhasi okanye i-funicular, zonke ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ne-Istanbulkart.
Ukuhambahamba ecaleni kwe-Istiklal Avenue ngexesha leKrisimesi ngamava angenakulibaleka. Yonwabela umoya wolonwabo, iminikelo yenkcubeko eyahlukeneyo kunye namandla awodwa anokunikelwa sesi sitrato siyimbali.
I-Sultanahmet Square
I-Sultanahmet Square e-Istanbul yindawo enomlingo, ngakumbi ngexesha leKrisimesi. Ijikelezwe zezona ndawo zidumileyo zembali zesixeko, ezinje ngeHagia Sophia kunye neBlue Mosque, isikwere sibonelela ngamava antywilisayo kunye nomoya. Ngexesha leKrisimesi, le ndawo ihonjiswe ngezibane zomthendeleko kunye nemihombiso, inika isikwere ukuvakalelwa ngokukhethekileyo.
Ukuhamba ngeSultanahmet Square kufana nohambo oluya kwimbali etyebileyo yaseIstanbul. Ukongeza kwizinto ezibonakalayo ezifana neHagia Sophia kunye neBlue Mosque, unokutyelela iMyuziyam yaseTopkapi Palace, i-Arasta Bazaar kunye neHippodrome, yonke into ephakathi komgama wokuhamba.
I-Sultanahmet Square ifikeleleka lula ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke. Umgca wetram we-T1 umisa ngasekunene kwisikwere, iyenza ibe yenye yezona ndawo zilula ukufikelela kuzo e-Istanbul. NgeIstanbulkart, enokusetyenziswa kwizithuthi zikawonke wonke, ukufika apho akulula nje kuphela kodwa akubizi.
Ukutyelela eSultanahmet Square ngexesha leKrisimesi kunika indibaniselwano ekhethekileyo yomoya wokuzonwabisa kunye nomtsalane wembali. Yeyona ndawo ifanelekileyo yokufumana imbali enomtsalane ye-Istanbul kunye nenkcubeko ngexesha elikhethekileyo lonyaka.
isiphelo
IKrisimesi e-Istanbul ngamava omlingo kwaye awodwa. Le metropolis yahlukeneyo, edibanisa amazwekazi amabini, ibonelela ngomxube onomtsalane wobuhle bemveli kunye nencasa yanamhlanje. Ngexesha leKrisimesi, i-Istanbul ijika ibe yiparadesi yolonwabo apho abantu balapha kunye neendwendwe banokonwabela umoya okhethekileyo.
Ukusuka kwizitrato zembali zeSultanahmet Square, ezijikelezwe zizakhiwo ezikhulu ezinje ngeHagia Sophia kunye neBlue Mosque, ukuya kwizithili ezidlamkileyo nezinobugcisa ezifana neBeyoğlu kunye neKadıköy, isixeko sibonelela ngamava awodwa. Izitrato ezihonjiswe ngomthendeleko kunye neemarike, njengeSpice Bazaar kunye neGrand Bazaar, sisidlo sokwenyani seemvakalelo. Izibane zombhiyozo kunye nemihombiso kwiindawo zokuthenga ezifana neKanyon kunye ne-Istiklal Caddesi zongeza umoya womlingo.
Imisitho yenkcubeko, iikonsathi kunye neendibano zocweyo zinika ulwazi olunzulu ngenkcubeko nobugcisa bendawo. Uyolo lweCulinary, ukusuka kwindlela yokuya eTurkey ukuya kwindawo yokutya yamazwe aphesheya, inokufumaneka kuso sonke isixeko, ngamava akhethekileyo okupheka alindele iindwendwe kwiindawo ezinje ngeOrtaköy kunye neModa.
Ukufikeleleka kweendawo ezahlukeneyo zesixeko ngezithuthi zikawonke-wonke ezinje ngeebhasi, izikhitshane kunye nemetro, eququzelelwa yi-Istanbulkart, yenza ukuhlola isixeko ngexesha leKrisimesi kube lula kwaye kumnandi.
Lilonke, i-Istanbul ibonelela ngendibaniselwano enika umdla yokubaluleka kwembali, iyantlukwano yenkcubeko kunye nobuhle beholide ngexesha leKrisimesi. Lixesha apho isixeko singabonisi ngokupheleleyo ubutyebi baso benkcubeko kuphela, kodwa namandla aso okudibanisa isiko kunye nesimanjemanje, iindwendwe ezinomtsalane ezivela kwihlabathi liphela.
