I-Kusadasi Sightseeing: 21 Izindawo Okufanele Uzivakashele - 2024

Zitholele i-Kusadasi: Izindawo Ezingaphutheki ezingama-21 Kumhlahlandlela Wokubona

Uyemukelwa eKusadasi, idolobha elihle elingasogwini oLwandle i-Turkish Aegean! Leli dolobha elithakazelisayo alaziwa nje kuphela ngamabhishi alo amangalisayo nesimo sezulu esifudumele saseMedithera, kodwa futhi nangomlando walo ocebile nezinto ezithokozisayo. Kumhlahlandlela wethu wokubona indawo sikumema ohambweni ongenakulibaleka olunqamula eKusadasi, lapho sizothola khona izindawo ezingama-21 okufanele uzivakashele. Ukusuka emanxiweni asendulo kuya ezimakethe ezithokozisayo kanye nemibono emangalisayo, kusadasi unokuthile ongakunikeza kuso sonke isihambi. Ake sicwilise ndawonye futhi sihlole leli dolobha elihehayo!

Lezi yizindawo ezikhangayo ezingama-21 okufanele uzibone e-Kuşadası ongenakuphuthelwa.

1. Umgede KaZeus: Lapho inganekwane ihlangana khona namaqiniso

Umgede KaZeus, owaziwa nangokuthi "uZeus Magarasi" ngolimi lwendawo, uyindawo ethokozisayo eduze kwaseKusadasi ejabulisa abathandi bomlando nabathandi bemvelo ngokufanayo. Lo mgede owumbukwane awugcini nje ngokuqukatha ukwakheka okumangalisayo, kodwa futhi ugxilile ezinganekwaneni ezicebile ze-pantheon yamaGreki.

Inganekwane kaZeus

Indaba ithi uZeus, inkosi enamandla yonkulunkulu bamaGreki, wasebenzisa umhume kaZeus njengendawo yokucasha futhi wahlehla kumkakhe uHera. UZeus wayaziwa ngezindaba zakhe eziningi kanye nezigigaba, futhi umhume wawuyindawo yakhe yokucasha emehlweni kaHera.

Yini ongayibona?

Umgede kaZeus umhume karst owakhiwa ukuguguleka kwemvelo kwe-limestone phakathi nezigidi zeminyaka. Uma ungena emhumeni, uzothakathwa ama-stalactites ahlaba umxhwele kanye nama-stalagmite anomumo nosayizi abahlukene. Ukwakheka kwe-stalactite emhumeni kuyamangalisa ngempela futhi kukuvumela ukuthi ucwilise komunye umhlaba.

Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwakho, ungathola nomfula ongaphansi komhlaba ogeleza emhumeni futhi owaziwa ngamanzi awo acwebile, aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ezinye izingxenye zomhume ziyakhanyiswa ukuze zigqamise ubuhle bama-stalactites nama-stalagmites.

Ungafika kanjani emgedeni kaZeus?

Umgede kaZeus utholakala eduze kwaseKusadasi ogwini lwase-Aegean lwaseTurkey. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokufinyelela kubo ngemoto noma ngetekisi lendawo. Ukusuka eKusadasi ushayela empumalanga bese ulandela izimpawu emhumeni. Indlela iholela ezindaweni ezinhle futhi inikeza amathuba amahle ezithombe endleleni.

Ngaphambi kokungena emhumeni, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ugqoka izicathulo ezikhululekile njengoba phansi emhumeni kungase kushelele. Izinga lokushisa emhumeni lihlala lipholile, ngakho gqoka ngokufanele.

Umhume kaZeus awuyona nje indawo yobuhle bemvelo, kodwa futhi iwindi lezwe elithakazelisayo lezinganekwane zamaGreki. Uma uvakashela e-Kusadasi, le ndawo enomlingo kufanele ibe sohlwini lwakho lwezindawo okufanele uzivakashele. Gxila emkhathini ongaqondakali womhume futhi uzwe ukuxhumana phakathi kwezinganekwane kanye neqiniso kule ndawo eyingqayizivele.

2. I-Güvercinada (i-Pigeon Island): Ipharadesi lomlando nemvelo

I-Güvercinada, ehunyushwa ngokuthi "i-Pigeon Island", ngokungangabazeki ingenye yengcebo efihliwe ye-Kusadasi nendawo ezokhanga kokubili abathandi bomlando nabathandi bemvelo ngokufanayo. Lesi siqhingi esihle sinomlando omude kanye nobuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo, okusenza sibe yinto okufanele ibonwe yizo zonke izivakashi ezivakashela e-Kusadasi.

Uhambo lomlando

Umlando weGüvercinada uhlehlela emuva ezikhathini zasendulo. Lesi siqhingi sasike saba yindawo enamasu esetshenziswa izimpucuko ezahlukahlukene njengamaGreki, amaRoma namaByzantines. Amanxiwa enqaba yasendulo esiqhingini afakazela inkathi yayo eneziyaluyalu futhi anikeza ukuqonda okuthakazelisayo ngomlando walesi sifunda.

Ubuhle bemvelo

I-Güvercinada ayibalulekile nje kuphela ngokomlando, kodwa futhi iyindawo yobuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo. Lesi siqhingi sizungezwe amanzi acwebile, ane-azure alungele ukubhukuda kanye ne-snorkeling. Ugu olunamadwala lunikeza namathuba amahle okushisa ilanga nokuphumula.

Yini ongayibona?

Phakathi nokuvakasha kwakho e-Güvercinada, ungahlola inqaba yasendulo ehlezi esiqhingini. Izinsalela zale nqaba zinikeza indawo enhle lapho ungajabulela khona ukubuka okumangalisayo koLwandle i-Aegean nendawo ezungezile. Ungakhohlwa ukuletha ikhamera yakho ukuze ithwebule ukubukwa okumangalisayo.

Lesi siqhingi siyindawo ethandwayo yokuzalela amajuba, okwasinikeza igama elithi "Pigeon Island". Ungabuka amajuba amakhulu endiza phezu kwesiqhingi futhi ujabulele umoya onokuthula.

Ungafika kanjani eGüvercinada?

I-Güvercinada itholakala kalula ukusuka e-Kusadasi. Ungathatha uhambo lwesikebhe ukuya esiqhingini, esivame ukusuka eKusadasi. Uhambo olufushane ngesikebhe luphinde lunikeze ithuba lokubuka ugu oluhle njengoba usondela esiqhingini.

Ngaphambi kokuvakashela isiqhingi, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ugqoka izicathulo ezikhululekile njengoba indawo esiqhingini ingalingani. Ungakhohlwa ukuletha i-sunscreen, amanzi kanye nekhamera ukuze ujabulele ngokugcwele ukuvakasha kwakho.

I-Güvercinada iyindawo ehlinzeka ngengxube ephelele yomlando nemvelo. Uma uvakashela i-Kusadasi, kufanele nakanjani ufake lesi siqhingi esiyingqayizivele ohlelweni lwakho lohambo. Gxila emlandweni ohehayo nasebuhleni bemvelo be-Güvercinada futhi ujabulele usuku ongenakulibaleka kulesi siqhingi sejuba esihle.

3. Isigodlo sezindela saseKurşunlu: Indawo yokuthula nengokomoya

I-Kurşunlu Monastery, eyaziwa nangokuthi "Kurşunlu Manastırı" ngesi-Turkish, iyigugu lokuthula ngokomoya eduze kwase-Kusadasi. Lesi sigodlo esinomlando siheha izivakashi ezifuna indawo yokucabanga nokuthula. Ake sicwilise futhi sithole okwengeziwe ngalesi sigodlo esikhethekile.

Indaba yokuzindla

I-Kurşunlu Monastery inomlando ocebile osukela ekhulwini le-17. Yakhiwa izindela zama-Orthodox futhi iye yakhonza njengendawo yengokomoya nomthandazo phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Isakhiwo esimangalisayo sesigodlo sezindela siwubufakazi bokuzinikela nobungcweti balabo abasakhayo.

Yini ongayibona?

Lapho uvakashela isigodlo sezindela, uzohlabeka umxhwele ngesimo saso esinokuthula nemibono emihle yesigodi esisizungezile. Isigodlo sezindela sisegqumeni futhi sinikeza imibono emangalisayo yogu lwe-Aegean nezindawo ezizungezile zasemaphandleni. Le ndawo ilungele ukuphumula futhi ujabulele ubuhle bemvelo.

Ngaphakathi kwesigodlo uzothola amafresco agcinwe kahle kanye nezimpawu zenkolo ezigcizelela ukubaluleka okungokomoya kwendawo. Ukuthula kwesigodlo kukumema ukuthi uzwe isikhashana sokuzindla nokuthandaza.

Ungafika kanjani ku-Kursunlu Monastery?

I-Kurşunlu Monastery itholakala cishe amakhilomitha angu-15 ukusuka e-Kusadasi futhi itholakala kalula ngemoto. Ukushayela okuhle endaweni enamagquma kwenza uhambo lube yinto ejabulisayo. Uma use-Kusadasi, ungaqasha imoto noma uthathe uhambo oluhlelekile uye esigodlweni sezindela.

Indawo ezolile

I-Kurşunlu Monastery yindawo lapho ungabalekela khona ukuphithizela nokuphila kwansuku zonke futhi uzicwilise ekuthuleni kwemvelo. Futhi kuyindawo enhle yokufunda okwengeziwe ngomlando namasiko aseTurkey. Ungakhohlwa ukuhlonipha nokwazisa ukubaluleka okungokomoya kwesigodlo ngenkathi uvakashele le ndawo eyingqayizivele.

Noma ngabe ufuna okokuzithokozisa okungokomoya noma ufuna nje ukujabulela ubuhle obuhle bendawo yasemaphandleni yaseTurkey, i-Kurşunlu Monastery ifanele ukuvakashelwa. Gxila emlandweni nasekuthuleni kwale ndawo ethokozisayo futhi ujabulele isikhashana sokuzindla kwangaphakathi.

4. I-Kusadasi National Park: Lapho imvelo idlala khona

I-Kusadasi National Park, eyaziwa nangokuthi "Kuşadası Milli Parkı" ngesiTurkey, iyipharadesi lemvelo ogwini lwase-Aegean eTurkey. Igugu langempela labathandi bemvelo, leli paki linikeza ingcebo yemisebenzi nezindawo ongazibona. Ake sicwilise futhi sithole okwengeziwe ngale ndawo ehlaba umxhwele.

Imvelo kubo bonke ubukhazikhazi bayo

I-Kusadasi National Park ihlanganisa indawo engamahektha ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa futhi iyikhaya lezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezimangalisayo. Lapha uzothola amahlathi aminyene, ugu olumangalisayo, amatheku amahle nezilwane eziningi zasendle. Ipaki iyindawo ebalulekile evikelwe yezilwane eziningi, okuhlanganisa izingulube zasendle, izimpungushe, amabheji nezinhlobo zezinyoni ezihlukahlukene.

Imisebenzi miningi

Kunezindlela eziningi zokuhlola ubuhle bepaki kazwelonke. Abathandi bezintaba bazothanda izindlela eziningi zokuqwala izintaba nemibono abangajabulela kuyo ukubukwa okumangalisayo koLwandle i-Aegean. Ipaki iphinde inikeze amathuba amahle okwenza amapikiniki, ukosa inyama kanye nokukhempa ukuze ujabulele imvelo ngokugcwele.

I-Kusadasi Aquarium

Enye yezinto ezikhangayo eKusadasi National Park iKusadasi Aquarium, eseduze kakhulu nomnyango wepaki. Lapha ungabuka izinhlobonhlobo ezihlaba umxhwele zezilwane zasolwandle, okuhlanganisa izinhlanzi ezingavamile, oshaka nezimfudu. I-aquarium iyindawo enhle yokufunda kabanzi mayelana nomhlaba ongaphansi kwamanzi wesifunda.

Ufika kanjani epaki likazwelonke?

I-Kusadasi National Park itholakala kumakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka edolobheni lase-Kusadasi futhi itholakala kalula ngemoto noma ngezithuthi zomphakathi. Uma use-Kusadasi, ungakwazi kalula ukuthatha uhambo oluya epaki likazwelonke. Kukhona nokuvakasha okuqondisiwe okukukhombisa izinto ezinhle kakhulu ongazibona nokukwenza epaki.

Indawo yokuphumula nokutholwa

I-Kusadasi National Park iyindawo lapho ungathola khona ubuhle bemvelo ngendlela yayo emsulwa. Noma ngabe ufuna ukuqwala izintaba, ukubukela izinyoni noma ujabulele ukuzola kwemvelo, leli paki linakho konke. Ungakhohlwa ukuletha ikhamera yakho ukuze ithwebule indawo ebabazekayo njengoba uhlola izimanga ze-Kusadasi National Park.

5. I-Ladies Beach: Ipharadesi labakhulekeli belanga

I-Ladies Beach iyindawo edumile yogu e-Kusadasi enegama layo ngesiko elikhethekile. Leli bhishi elihle liwumdwebo wangempela wabakhulekeli belanga futhi linikeza konke okudingayo ngosuku lokuphumula ngasolwandle.

Umsuka wegama

I-Ladies Beach yathola igama layo ezenzweni zomlando. Ezikhathini zasendulo, abesifazane baseTurkey babengavunyelwe ukuvakashela amabhishi omphakathi ukuze bazivikele emehlweni abo. ILadies Beach yakhelwe ikakhulukazi abesifazane ukuze bajabulele ilanga bengaphazanyiswa. Nakuba lo mthethonqubo ungasasebenzi namuhla, igama ligcinwe futhi linikeza ulwandle umlando oyingqayizivele.

Ibhishi lakho konke ukunambitheka

I-Ladies Beach yaziwa ngesihlabathi sayo esisagolide namanzi acwebile, aluhlaza. Lapha ungakwazi ukucwilisa ilanga, ubhukude olwandle noma uzame imidlalo yasemanzini efana ne-parasailing kanye ne-jet skiing. Ibhishi libuye laziwe ngamabha alo amaningi olwandle nezindawo zokudlela lapho ungajabulela khona ukudla kwasolwandle okusha nokunye okubiliboco.

ukuphumula nokululama

I-Ladies Beach iyindawo efanelekile yokubalekela ijubane elimatasa lempilo yansuku zonke futhi uphumule. Ungakwazi ukuqasha ama-sunbed nezambulela ukuze uzenze ukhululeke, noma vele wendlala ithawula esihlabathini. Umsindo opholile wamagagasi nomoya wasolwandle kudala umoya ozolile oqabula umzimba nomphefumulo.

Ungafika kanjani eLadies Beach?

I-Ladies Beach iyimizuzu embalwa nje yokuhamba ukusuka e-Kusadasi futhi kulula ukuyifinyelela. Ungafika lapho ngezinyawo usuka enkabeni yedolobha noma uthathe itekisi. Ulwandle lufinyeleleka kalula ngezithuthi zomphakathi. Kodwa-ke, qaphela ukuthi idume kakhulu ezinyangeni zasehlobo futhi kuyalulekwa ukuthi ufike kusenesikhathi ukuze uthole indawo enhle.

Indawo yokuphumula kanye ne-conviviality

I-Ladies Beach akuyona nje indawo yokushiswa yilanga, kodwa futhi iyindawo yokuhlangana yabesifazane abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba. Lapha ungenza abangani abasha, nixoxe futhi nijabulele ilanga ndawonye. Noma ngabe uhamba wedwa noma nabangani, iLadies Beach ithembisa usuku olungasoze lwalukhohlwa olugcwele ukuphumula nenjabulo.

Iminqumo namafutha omnqumo, umthombo obalulekile wemali etholakala e-Aegean, kuye kwaba isihloko seminyuziyamu. I-Olive iwumthombo obalulekile wemali engenayo ye-Kuşadası, futhi i-Oleatrium Museum of Olive and Olive Oil History iphakathi kwezindawo ezivakashelwa amaholide.

Ivulwe ngo-2011, indawo yombukiso ye-Oleatrium yaklanywa uGürsel Tonbul nomkakhe. Igama elithi oleatrium lisho "ingadi yomnqumo". I-museum ivaliwe ngoMsombuluko, ivuliwe phakathi nesonto kusukela ngo-11 ekuseni kuya ku-19pm futhi ngezimpelasonto kusukela ngo-12pm kuya ku-20pm.

7. I-Kaleici Mosque: Indawo yokuthula nokuzindla

I-Kaleici Mosque, eyaziwa nangokuthi "i-Kaleiçi Camii" ngesiTurkey, iyigugu lezenkolo namasiko edolobheni elidala lase-Turkish. Antalya. Le ndlu yomkhuleko ehlonishwayo ayiyona nje indawo yomoya, kodwa futhi iyisibonelo esimangalisayo sezakhiwo zase-Ottoman kanye nomlando wesifunda.

Umsebenzi wobuciko womlando

I-Kaleici Mosque yakhiwa ngekhulu le-18 ngesikhathi sokubusa kwe-Ottoman esifundeni. Ibonakala ngokwakhiwa kwayo okuhlaba umxhwele, ithweswe umqhele wama-minaret amahle kanye nezindlu ezihlotshisiwe. I-mosque iyisibonelo esivelele sezakhiwo zase-Ottoman kanye nobufakazi bomlando ocebile wedolobha lase-Antalya.

Indawo yokuzindla

Kuze kube namuhla, i-Kaleici Mosque isebenza njengendawo yokuthandaza nokuzindla kwamakholwa. Ingaphakathi layo lilula kodwa liklanywe ngobuciko, linekamelo elikhulu lapho abakhulekeli bengathandaza khona. Ngaphakathi kunokhaphethi futhi kuhlotshiswe ngamathayili amahle athuthukisa umoya womoya.

Kuvulelwa izivakashi

I-Kaleici Mosque iphinde ivule iminyango yayo kubavakashi abafuna ukuzwa ubuhle bezakhiwo zayo kanye nomoya wendawo. Lapho uvakashela i-mosque, kufanele ugqoke ngenhlonipho, ikakhulukazi abesifazane kufanele bamboze amahlombe abo. I-mosque inikeza indawo enokuthula ekumema ukuthi uhlale futhi ucabange.

Ungafika kanjani eKaleici Mosque?

I-Kaleici Mosque itholakala e-Antalya's Old Town, isifunda esinomlando esicebile ngamasiko nomlando. Ungakwazi ukufinyelela kalula e-mosque ngezinyawo uma usedolobheni elidala. Iseduze nezinye izinto eziningi ezikhangayo, okuhlanganisa iSango likaHadrian kanye neClock Tower.

Indawo yomlando nengokomoya

I-Kaleici Mosque ayiyona nje indawo yenkolo kuphela kodwa futhi iwuphawu lomlando ocebile we-Antalya namasiko. Lapho uvakashela i-Antalya Old Town, kufanele uphambuke uye e-Kaleici Mosque ukuze uzizwele izakhiwo ezihehayo nomoya womoya wale ndawo.

8. Igalari yezobuciko ye-İbramaki kanye Nendlu Yamasiko: Indawo yobuciko nogqozi

I-İbramaki Art Gallery and Culture House iyigugu elibalulekile lamasiko Izmir, ethatha izinhliziyo zabathandi bobuciko nabalandeli bamasiko ngokufanayo. Le ndawo eyingqayizivele iyisikhungo semibukiso yobuciko, imicimbi yamasiko kanye nogqozi lokusungula.

Ukubingelela ku-İbramaki

Igalari nendlu yamasiko iqanjwe ngo-İbramaki, umdwebi odumile waseTurkey nomqophi wekhulu lama-20. U-İbramaki uthathwa njengephayona lobuciko besimanje baseTurkey futhi ube nethonya elihlala njalo endaweni yobuciko ngemisebenzi yakhe. Igalari inikezelwe ekulondolozeni amagugu ayo kanye nokuthuthukisa ubuciko besimanje.

Imibukiso yobuciko nemicimbi

I-İbramaki Art Gallery iyindawo ephilayo eyethula imibukiso yobuciko eshintsha njalo. Lapha ungabuka imisebenzi yabaculi abasafufusa nasebemnkantshubomvu bakulesi sifunda. Igalari iphinde ihlele imicimbi yamasiko, amakhonsathi, ama-workshops nezinkulumo ezibungaza ukuhlukahluka kobuciko namasiko aseTurkey.

Indawo yogqozi

I-İbramaki Art Gallery and Culture House akuzona kuphela izindawo zabathandi bobuciko kodwa futhi nanoma ubani ofuna ugqozi. Isimo sokudala kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zemibukiso kukukhuthaza ukuthi ucabange futhi uphuphe. Yindawo lapho ubuciko namasiko kuqala khona.

Ungafika kanjani e-İbramaki Art Gallery and Culture House?

I-İbramaki Art Gallery and Culture House itholakala e-Izmir futhi kulula ukuyifinyelela. Ungafika lapho ngezithuthi zomphakathi noma ngemoto. Ungathola ikheli eliqondile kanye nemibukiso yamanje kuwebhusayithi yabo esemthethweni.

Indawo yokudala nokuhlangana

I-İbramaki Art Gallery and Culture House ayiyona nje indawo yobuciko, kodwa futhi iyindawo yemihlangano nokuhwebelana ngobuciko. Uma uvakashele i-Izmir futhi ufuna ukuzozwa umhlaba wobuciko namasiko, i-İbramaki Art Gallery ikufanele ngempela ukuvakashelwa.

9. Kusadasi Kaleici Bar Street: Inhliziyo yokuphila kwasebusuku e-Kusadasi

I-Kusadasi Kaleici Bar Street ngokungangabazeki iyisizinda sempilo yasebusuku e-Kusadasi, idolobha elidumile elisogwini e-Turkey's Aegean Sea. Lapha idolobha liyaphila ngemva kokushona kwelanga, futhi umgwaqo unikeza ingcebo yamabha, amakilabhu nezinketho zokuzijabulisa zezivakashi zabo bonke ubudala.

Isimo esijabulisayo

I-Bar Street itholakala edolobheni elidala laseKusadasi futhi ihamba ngomhubhe omuhle ogcwele izakhiwo zomlando. Lapho nje kuhwalala, umgwaqo uphenduka indawo ejabulisayo egcwele umculo, uhleko nobuso obujabulile. Umkhathi ungokagesi futhi uheha abantu bendawo kanye nezivakashi ngokufanayo.

Izinhlobonhlobo zamabha namakilabhu

I-Kusadasi Kaleici Bar Street inikeza inhlobonhlobo yamabha namakilabhu abhekelela konke ukunambitheka. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna umculo obukhoma, umculo womdanso we-electronic, i-karaoke noma indawo ethokomele nje yokuxoxa, uzoyithola lapha. Amabha anikeza izinhlobonhlobo zeziphuzo, kusukela kuma-cocktail angavamile kuya kubhiya oqabulayo.

Ukudansa kuze kuse

Kulabo abathanda ukudansa, kunamakilabhu amaningi lapho ungadansa khona ubusuku bonke. O-DJ badlala izinhlobo ezahlukene zomculo ezikhethiwe baqinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokudansa ayinalutho. Ukugubha nokudansa ndawonye nabangani abasha abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba kuyinto engasoze yalibaleka.

Ungafika kanjani ku-Bar Street?

I-Kusadasi Kaleici Bar Street ifinyeleleka kalula njengoba imaphakathi nedolobha. Ungahamba ngezinyawo uma usuvele useKusadasi. Uma uhlala kude, amatekisi nezithuthi zomphakathi ayatholakala ukuze akuyise lapho.

Indawo yokugubha kanye ne-conviviality

I-Kusadasi Kaleici Bar Street iyindawo ekahle yokuchitha ubusuku obujabulisayo e-Kusadasi. Noma ngabe ufuna impilo yasebusuku ethokozisayo noma isikhathi sokuphumula nabangane, lo mgwaqo unakho konke. Gxila emkhathini ojabulisayo futhi ujabulele okungcono kakhulu kwe-Kusadasi nightlife.

10. Ithempeli lika-Apollo eDidim: Indawo yobukhazikhazi basendulo

Ithempeli lika-Apollo Kwenzekile, elaziwa nangokuthi iThempeli lika-Apollo e-Didyma, liyigugu lemivubukulo elihlaba umxhwele ogwini lwase-Aegean eTurkey. Ngomlando othakazelisayo, izakhiwo ezibabazekayo kanye nomoya oyingqayizivele, leli thempeli lasendulo kufanele livakashelwe yibo bonke abathanda umlando namasiko.

Indaba ehlaba umxhwele

IThempeli lika-Apollo eDidim linomlando osukela ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka. Wazalwa ngekhulu lesi-6 BC. Yakhiwa ngekhulu lokuqala BC ngesikhathi seGreece yasendulo futhi yayiyindawo ebalulekile yohambo lokukhulekelwa kukankulunkulu u-Apollo. Kamuva amaRoma andisa futhi alihlobisa ithempeli, enza esinye sezakhiwo zenkolo ezihlaba umxhwele kakhulu zasendulo.

Ubukhazikhazi bezakhiwo

Isakhiwo seThempeli lase-Apollon siyamangaza nje. Ithempeli lake lalizungezwe izinsika ezinkulu ezingu-122, ezinye zazo ezisekhona nanamuhla. Ubukhulu obuyisikhumbuzo kanye nomklamo wobuciko kuwubufakazi bobuciko babakhi basendulo. Ithempeli lalidume ngendawo yalo yokukhulekela, eyayinikeza labo abafuna iseluleko izimpendulo zemibuzo yabo.

Yini ongayibona?

Lapho uvakashela iThempeli lika-Apollo e-Didim, ungahlola izinsalela ezimangalisayo zethempeli, kuhlanganise nezinsika ezinhle nezingxenye zengaphakathi lethempeli. I-aura yesikhathi esidlule esingokomoya isazwakala lapha, futhi iyindawo yokucabanga nokutuswa.

Ungafika kanjani ethempelini lika-Apollo?

IThempeli lika-Apollo liseduze nedolobha laseDidim ogwini lwase-Aegean lwaseTurkey. Kulula ukufika ngemoto noma ngezithuthi zomphakathi. Ungathola ikheli eliqondile nezikhathi zokuvula kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yendawo yokuvubukula.

Okuhlangenwe nakho komlando

IThempeli lika-Apollo e-Didim alilona nje uphawu lomlando, kodwa futhi liyindawo ebabazekayo nezimangaliso. Uma ufuna ukuzwa umlando othakazelisayo wezwe lasendulo, kufanele nakanjani uvakashele leli thempeli elihlaba umxhwele. Kuwuhambo oluya esikhathini esedlule oluzokujabulisa ngobuhle nencazelo yalo.

11. Idolobha Lasendulo LaseMilethu: Iwindi Lesikhathi Esidlule

Idolobha lasendulo i-Miletus, elisogwini lwase-Aegean eTurkey, liyindawo emangalisa yemivubukulo enikeza umbono womlando ocebile walesi sifunda namasiko. Ngamanxiwa ayo ahlaba umxhwele nezinsalela zomlando, iMilethu iyindawo ejabulisa abathanda umlando kanye nabafuna ukwazi ngokufanayo.

Umlando onothile

IMilethu inomlando ohlanganisa izinkulungwane zeminyaka. Idolobha lasungulwa nge-3rd millennium BC. Yasungulwa ngekhulu lokuqala BC futhi yadlala indima ebalulekile emlandweni wasendulo wamaGreki. Kwakuyisizinda sokuhweba esibalulekile kanye nesikhungo sesayensi nefilosofi. Izazi zefilosofi ezidumile ezinjengoThales no-Anaximander zazalelwa lapha.

Ubuhle bezakhiwo

Izinsalela zaseMilethu ziyisibonelo esimangalisayo sezakhiwo zasendulo zamaGreki namaRoma. Ungababaza amakholomu agcinwe kahle eSanctuary of Apollo, eyake yaba ngelinye lamathempeli amakhulu kakhulu asendulo. I-Agora yaseMilethu kanye Nethiyetha ngezinye izinto ezivelele ezibonisa ubukhazikhazi baleli dolobha lasendulo.

Ukuhlola idolobha lasendulo

Lapho uvakashela i-Milethu, ungahambahamba emigwaqweni yasendulo futhi uhlole amanxiwa amathempeli, amathiyetha kanye nezindawo zokugeza zomphakathi. Izinsalela ezilondolozwe kahle zinikeza isithombe esicacile sokuthi ukuphila kwakunjani ezikhathini zasendulo. Ungakhohlwa ukufunda amabhodi anolwazi esizeni ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomlando wedolobha.

Ungafika kanjani eMilethu?

I-Miletus itholakala eduze kwedolobha lase-Didim ogwini lwase-Aegean lwaseTurkey. Ungafinyelela idolobha lasendulo ngemoto noma ngezithuthi zomphakathi. Ungathola indawo eqondile kanye nezikhathi zokuvula kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yendawo yokuvubukula.

Uhambo lokubuyela emuva

Idolobha lasendulo laseMilethu alilona nje ifa lomlando, kodwa futhi liyindawo yokukhuthaza. Uma ufuna ukuhlola izimfihlo zesikhathi esidlule futhi uthande ukwakheka okuhlaba umxhwele kwezikhathi zasendulo, khona-ke iMilethu indawo yakho. Kuwuhambo olungena emlandweni oluzokuloya ngobuhle nencazelo yalo.

12. ILake Bafa Nature Park: Igugu lemvelo eTurkey

I-Bafa Lake Natural Park, noma i-“Bafa Gölü Tabiat Parkı” ngesi-Turkish, iyipharadesi elihle labathandi bemvelo nabathanda umlando ngokufanayo. Leli paki lemvelo eliyingqayizivele, elisogwini lwase-Aegean eTurkey, linikeza ingcebo yobuhle bemvelo, amagugu omlando kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okungalibaleki.

Ubukhazikhazi bemvelo

ILake Bafa iyichibi eliphakathi nezwe elizungezwe izintaba ezinhle namagquma aluhlaza. I-landscape enhle, enqanyulwa yizindlela zokuhamba izintaba, ikumema ukuthi uthathe uhambo olude futhi uhlole. Ichibi ngokwalo liyipharadesi lokubuka izinyoni njengoba liyindawo yokuphumula ebalulekile yezinyoni ezifudukayo. Lapha ungabona ama-flamingo, ama-pelicans nezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezinyoni endaweni yazo yemvelo.

Amagugu omlando

I-Lake Bafa Natural Park nayo iyikhaya lengcebo yomlando ehlehlela emuva ezikhathini zasendulo. Ogwini lwaleli chibi uzothola izinsalela zedolobha lasendulo iHeraclea, elake laba idolobha elichumayo lamaCarian. Amanxiwa ahlanganisa amathempeli, amathiyetha nama-necropolises abonisa isikhathi esidlule esicebile.

Imisebenzi epaki yemvelo

Kunemisebenzi eminingi ongayijabulela e-Bafa Lake Nature Park. Ngaphezu kokuhamba ngezinyawo nokubuka izinyoni, leli chibi linikeza amathuba okudoba nokuhamba ngezikebhe. Ungazama futhi ukudla kwendabuko kwaseTurkey emadolobheni aseduze futhi uzwe umoya wokungenisa izihambi wabantu bendawo.

Ungafika kanjani eLake Bafa Natural Park?

ILake Bafa Natural Park itholakala eduze kwedolobha laseMilas isifundazwe Aydin. Ungafinyelela kuyo ngemoto njengoba ixhumeke kahle kunethiwekhi yomgwaqo. Ungathola indawo eqondile kanye nolwazi olwengeziwe kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yepaki yemvelo.

Indawo yokuthula nobuhle

ILake Bafa Nature Park iyindawo yokuthula nobuhle ejabulisa abathandi bemvelo nabathanda umlando. Uma ufuna ukuzwa imvelo engakathintwa yoLwandle i-Aegean futhi uzicwilise emlandweni ngesikhathi esifanayo, khona-ke leli paki lemvelo liyindawo efanelekile kuwe. Yindawo evuselela izinzwa futhi iqabule umphefumulo.

13. I-Dilek Peninsula National Park: Ipharadesi lemvelo oLwandle i-Aegean

I-Dilek Peninsula National Park, noma i-“Dilek Yarımadası Milli Parkı” ngesi-Turkish, iyigugu lemvelo ogwini lwase-Aegean lwaseTurkey. Lesi siqiwu sinikeza indawo ebabazekayo, izilwane zasendle ezichichimayo kanye nezinto ezingasoze zalibaleka kubathandi bemvelo nabathanda imvelo.

Ubukhazikhazi bemvelo

I-Dilek Peninsula National Park ibonakala ngobuhle bayo bemvelo obungakathintwa. Lapha uzothola amahlathi aluhlaza, amatheku amahle namanzi acwebile. I-peninsula izungezwe izintaba namagquma, ilungele ukuhamba ngezinyawo. Lesi siqiwu siphinde sibe yikhaya lezitshalo eziyivelakancane futhi siyipharadesi lababukeli bezinyoni.

amabhishi namatheku

Enye yezinto ezikhanga kakhulu leli paki amabhishi alo amahle namatheku. Ugu lufakwe amatheku amancane anesanti esagolide namanzi aluhlaza. Lapha ungakwazi ukubhukuda, i-snorkel noma ujabulele ilanga. Enye yezindawo ezidume kakhulu kuleli paki i-“Icmeler Bay,” eyaziwa ngobuhle bayo obumangalisayo.

Izindlela zokuhamba izintaba nemibono

I-National Park inemizila ephawulwe kahle yezintaba eziholela ohlazeni oluluhlaza kanye nasogwini. Lezi zindlela zokuhamba izintaba zinikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo koLwandle i-Aegean nezindawo ezizungezile zasemaphandleni. Indawo ethandwayo yokubuka i-“Karadag” enombono we-panoramic we-peninsula.

Izilwane zasendle

I-Dilek Peninsula National Park nayo iyindawo ebalulekile yezilwane ezihlukahlukene. Lapha ungakwazi ukubuka izilwane zasendle njengezimbuzi zasendle, izingulube zasendle, izimpungushe nezinhlobonhlobo zezinyoni. Izilwane zasendle zaleli paki ziyipharadesi lomthwebuli wezithombe zemvelo.

Ufika kanjani epaki likazwelonke?

I-Dilek Peninsula National Park itholakala eduze kwedolobha laseKuşadası futhi itholakala kalula ngemoto. Ungathola indawo eqondile kanye nolwazi olwengeziwe kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni yepaki kazwelonke.

Indawo yokuphumula kanye ne-adventure

I-Dilek Peninsula National Park iyindawo yokuphumula nokuzilibazisa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukuhlola imvelo engakathintwa, phumula ogwini lolwandle noma ubuke izilwane zasendle, lesi siqiwu sinikeza okuthile kuwo wonke umuntu. Yindawo yokuzwa ubuhle be-Aegean ngesimo sayo esimsulwa futhi uzicwilise emvelweni.

14. Öküz Mehmet Pasha Caravanserai: Uhambo olubuyela emuva enkathini ye-Ottoman

I-Öküz Mehmet Pasha Caravanserai, noma i-“Öküz Mehmet Paşa Kervansarayı” ngesi-Turkish, iyisakhiwo somlando esithakazelisayo esinikeza amazwibela enkathi ye-Ottoman. Itholakala eduze kwase-Kuşadası, e-Turkey, le caravanserai ikufanele uyibone kubathandi bomlando nabathandi bamasiko.

Umlando kanye nezakhiwo

I-Öküz Mehmet Pasha caravanserai yakhiwa ngekhulu le-17 ngesikhathi sokubusa kwe-Ottoman. Yayisebenza njengendawo yokuphumula kanye nendawo yokuhlala yabahambi, abahwebi namakharavani ahamba ngomgwaqo ongumlando kaSilk. Umsebenzi wobuciko wezakhiwo zase-Ottoman, lesi sakhiwo sihlaba umxhwele ngobuhle baso obuhle kakhulu, amaphasishi anekhothamo kanye negceke elimangalisayo.

Imibono yesikhathi esedlule

Uma ungena ku-caravanserai, unomuzwa wokuhanjiswa emuva ngesikhathi. Amakamelo agcinwe kahle namagceke axoxa izindaba zohambo nezigigaba zezikhathi zakudala. Ungahlola amagumbi okulala asendulo abahambi futhi uzwe umoya wenkathi ye-Ottoman eduze.

Umcimbi wamasiko

I-Öküz Mehmet Pasha caravanserai manje isisebenza njengendawo yokwenza imisebenzi yamasiko. Amakhonsathi, imidlalo yeshashalazi nemibukiso yobuciko yenzeka lapha. Le micimbi isiza ukugcina umlando wamasiko onothile wesifunda uphila futhi ugcwalise nempilo yesimanje.

Ungafika kanjani ku-caravanserai?

I-Öküz Mehmet Pasha Caravanserai itholakala eduze kwase-Kuşadası futhi kulula ukuyithola ngemoto noma ngezithuthi zomphakathi. Indawo eqondile nezikhathi zokuvula zingabhekwa kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-caravanserai.

Ingcebo yomlando

I-Öküz Mehmet Pasha Caravanserai iyigugu langempela lomlando nendawo lapho isiko nesiko lase-Ottoman elicebile liphila khona. Uma unentshisekelo kumlando nezakhiwo noma ufuna nje ukuthatha uhambo lokubuyela emuva enkathini ye-Ottoman, kufanele nakanjani uvakashele le ndawo ehlaba umxhwele. Lapha ungathola ukuthakazelisa okwedlule eduze futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ujabulele ubuhle beTurkey yesimanje.

15. Idolobha Lasendulo Lase-Efesu: Uhambo Lwesikhathi Esidlule

Idolobha lasendulo lase-Efesu, elaziwa nangokuthi “i-Efes Antik Kenti” eTurkey, liyigugu lomlando elithakazelisayo futhi lifanele ngokuphelele kubo bonke abathanda umlando namasiko. Leli dolobha lasendulo alinikezi nje uhambo oluya esikhathini esedlule, kodwa futhi nesizinda esimangalisayo sokuhlola okumangalisayo.

Umlando kanye nencazelo

I-Efesu yake yaba idolobha lamaGreki elichumayo kamuva elachuma ngaphansi kokubusa kwamaRoma. Emakhulwini eminyaka edlule laba elinye lamadolobha abaluleke kakhulu oMbuso WaseRoma futhi lalaziwa ngezakhiwo zalo eziyisikhumbuzo, kuhlanganise neThempeli lika-Arthemisi elihlaba umxhwele, elingenye Yezimanga Eziyisikhombisa Zomhlaba Wasendulo.

zokungcebeleka

1. Celsus Library: Lesi sakhiwo esihle kakhulu sasingomunye wemitapo yolwazi ehlaba umxhwele kakhulu yasendulo futhi siyisibonelo esimangalisayo sezakhiwo zaseRoma.
2. Ithiyetha enkulu: Inkundla yase-Efesu eyayigcinwe kahle yayinganela izinkulungwane zezibukeli futhi yayiyindawo yemidlalo yeshashalazi nemicimbi.
3. Ithempeli likaHadrian: Ithempeli elinikezelwe kuMbusi WaseRoma u-Hadrian futhi lihlaba umxhwele ngamakholomu alo amahle nemifanekiso eqoshiwe.
4. I-Agora yase-Efesu: Isigcawu sase-Efesu, lapho uhwebo nomsebenzi wawuchuma khona.
5. I-Hafenstrasse: Indlela ebabazekayo eyake yaxhuma idolobha netheku futhi yayigcwele izithombe.

I-Celsus Library

I-Library of Celsus, umsebenzi wobuciko ovelele wobuciko, ungenye yezimpawu eziyingqopha-mlando zase-Efesu. Yakhelwe ukuhlonipha uSenator waseRoma u-Tiberius Julius Celsus Polemaeanus futhi yasebenza njengomtapo wezincwadi kanye ne-mausoleum. Ingaphambili lomtapo wolwazi liwumsebenzi wobuciko wangempela, onezithombe ezilondolozwe kahle nemifanekiso emelela ukuhlakanipha nokufunda.

Ungafika kanjani e-Efesu?

I-Efesu itholakala eduze kwedolobha laseSelçuk esiFundazweni sase-İzmir futhi itholakala kalula ngezithuthi zomphakathi noma ngemoto. Isikhumulo sezindiza esiseduze yi-Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport.

Uhambo oluya emandulo

Idolobha lasendulo lase-Efesu akuyona nje indawo yomlando, kodwa futhi indawo yogqozi kanye nezimangaliso. Lapha ungangena shí emhlabeni othakazelisayo waseGrisi neRoma lasendulo ngenkathi uhlola amanxiwa agcinwe kahle nezakhiwo ezihlaba umxhwele. Ukuvakashela e-Efesu kuwuhambo olungasoze lwalibaleka lwesikhathi esedlule oluzovuselela izinzwa zakho nemicabango yakho.

16. IBandla leNcasakazi uMariya: Indawo engokomoya nokuzindla

IBandla leNcasakazi uMariya, elaziwa nangokuthi “iMeryem Ana Evi” eTurkey, liyindawo engcwele enokubaluleka okukhulu okungokomoya nendawo yokuzindla nokuthandaza. Lesi sizinda somlando siheha abahambi kanye nezivakashi ezivela emhlabeni wonke futhi sinikeza umuzwa oyingqayizivele ongokomoya.

Umlando kanye nencazelo

IBandla leNcasakazi uMariya liyindawo ebaluleke kakhulu ngokwenkolo yobuKrestu. Kukholakala ukuthi iNcasakazi uMariya, unina kaJesu, wabalekela e-Efesu ngemva kokubethelwa kwendodana yakhe futhi wachitha izinsuku zakhe zokugcina lapho. Leli siko libuyela emuva ekwambulweni kwemfihlakalo yaseJalimane u-Anna Katharina Emmerick ngekhulu le-19.

zokungcebeleka

1. Indlu yeNcasakazi uMariya: Okugqama kakhulu kule ndawo yindlu okuthiwa kwakuhlala kuyo iNcasakazi uMariya. Indlu yamatshe elula iveza umoya ojulile ongokomoya futhi iheha amakholwa ukuba athandaze futhi azindle lapha.
2. Indawo yokuvakasha: IBandla leNcasakazi uMariya liyindawo ebalulekile yokuhambela amaKrestu avela emhlabeni wonke. Amakholwa eza lapha ukuzonikeza imikhuleko nezicelo zawo futhi azizwele izinto ezingokomoya.
3. Ingadi nezindawo ezizungezile: Indawo ezungeze isonto izungezwe ingadi enhle ekumema ukuthi uchithe isikhathi uzindle. Indawo futhi inikeza imibono emangalisayo yezindawo zasemaphandleni ezizungezile.

Indlu yeNcasakazi uMariya

Indlu ephansi yeNcasakazi uMariya, esegqumeni eliseduze kwase-Efesu, izihambi zibhekwa njengendawo yomusa nokuthula. Yindawo yokuthandaza nokuzindla lapho amakholwa engezwa khona ubukhona obujulile bomoya beNcasakazi uMariya.

Ungafika kanjani eSontweni leNcasakazi uMariya?

IBandla leNcasakazi uMariya liseduze nedolobha lasendulo lase-Efesu futhi litholakala kalula lapho. Itholakala cishe amakhilomitha ayi-7 ukusuka enkabeni yeSelçuk. Isikhumulo sezindiza esiseduze yi-Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport.

Okuhlangenwe nakho okungokomoya

IBandla leNcasakazi uMariya liyindawo lapho amakholwa engathola khona ukuthula nokwaneliseka ngokomoya. Kungakhathaleki izinkolelo zenkolo, lena indawo yokuzindla nokuxhumana nomlando kanye nesimo somoya sesintu. Ukuvakashela iBandla LeNcasakazi uMariya kunikeza ithuba lokuzinqamula esiphithiphithini sempilo yansuku zonke futhi ungene ekuthuleni nasemoyeni wale ndawo engcwele.

17. Ithempeli lika-Arthemisi e-Efesu: Umsebenzi wobuciko wasendulo

Ithempeli lika-Arthemisi e-Efesu, elaziwa nangokuthi u-Artemision, lalingesinye sezimangaliso Eziyisikhombisa Zomhlaba Wasendulo kanye nomsebenzi wobuciko ohlaba umxhwele. Njengoba linikezelwe kunkulunkulukazi u-Arthemisi, unkulunkulukazi wamaGreki wokuzingela, wenzalo kanye nehlathi, leli thempeli lasendulo laliheha abahambi nabathakazelayo abavela emhlabeni wonke.

Umlando kanye nencazelo

Ithempeli lika-Arthemisi lakhiwa ngekhulu lesi-6 BC. Yakhiwa edolobheni lasendulo lase-Efesu, elisezweni manje eliyintshonalanga yeTurkey. Kwakungelinye lamathempeli amakhulu kakhulu ngesikhathi salo futhi lakhiwa kabusha futhi lanwetshwa izikhathi eziningana. Lelithempeli lalingeyona nje indawo yenkolo kuphela kodwa futhi laliwuphawu lwengcebo nobukhazikhazi bomuzi wase-Efesu.

zokungcebeleka

1. Izinsika ze-Artemision: Isici esihlaba umxhwele kakhulu sethempeli kwakuyizinsika zalo eziningi. Ithempeli lalinezinsika ezingaphezu kwekhulu ezazingaphezu kwamamitha angu-100 ukuphakama futhi zazihlotshiswe ngokuwubukhazikhazi. Lezi zinsika zaziwubuciko bobuciko basendulo.
2. Indlu engcwele ka-Arthemisi: Ngaphakathi kwethempeli kwakuneNdawo Engcwele Ka-Arthemisi, eyayinesithombe sikankulunkulukazi u-Arthemisi. Lesi sithombe sasiwumsebenzi wobuciko onenani elingenakulinganiswa futhi sasihlonishwa amakholwa.
3. Indawo ezungezile yethempeli: Ithempeli lalizungezwe ihlathi elimangalisayo elinezinsika, okwakuwumbono omangalisayo. Imvelo yayiyindawo yokuzindla kanye nengokomoya.

Ukucekelwa phansi kanye nokutholakala kabusha

Ngeshwa, iThempeli lika-Arthemisi labhujiswa futhi lakhiwa kabusha izikhathi eziningana ngomlilo nokuzamazama komhlaba. Ekugcineni labhujiswa ngekhulu lesi-4 AD futhi namuhla kungabonakala izinsalela ezimbalwa zethempeli elake laba lihle kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, umlando nokubaluleka kwayo kusasele emhlabeni wemivubukulo nomlando.

Ungafika kanjani ethempelini lika-Arthemisi?

Ithempeli lika-Arthemisi liseduze nedolobha laseSelçuk eTurkey, cishe amakhilomitha amathathu ukusuka enkabeni. Isikhumulo sezindiza esiseduze yi-Izmir Adnan Menderes Airport.

Ukubheka emandulo

Ukuvakashela eThempelini Lika-Arthemisi kuvumela izivakashi ukuba zingene shi ezweni elithakazelisayo lezakhiwo nenkolo yamaGreki asendulo. Naphezu kokubhujiswa kwayo, le ndawo isalokhu iwuphawu lobukhazikhazi nokuphatha kwabantu ababephila emakhulwini eminyaka adlule. Ukuvakasha akulona nje uhambo oluya emandulo, kodwa futhi kuyithuba lokwazisa ubuhle nokunotha kwesikhathi esidlule.

18. I-Andız Tower e-Istanbul: Igugu lomlando e-Bosphorus

I-Andız Tower, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Andız, iyisakhiwo somlando esihle esisogwini lweBosphorus Istanbul imile. Lo mbhoshongo uyitshe eliyigugu elifihliwe elihlanganisa umlando, izakhiwo kanye nokubukwa kwedolobha okumangalisayo.

Umlando kanye nencazelo

I-Andız Tower yakhiwa ngekhulu le-18 ngesikhathi sokubusa kwe-Ottoman. Ekuqaleni ibisebenza njengombhoshongo wokubuka kanye nenqaba yokubuka ukuphepha kweBosphorus. Igama laso, "Andız," libhekisela esihlahleni se-carob esikhula eduze nombhoshongo.

zokungcebeleka

1. Ubukhazikhazi bezakhiwo: I-Andız Tower ihlaba umxhwele ngezakhiwo zayo zase-Ottoman kanye ne-facade yezitini ebabazekayo. I-dome eyisici nemihlobiso iyenza ibonakale iyingqayizivele.
2. Ukubuka kwe-Bosphorus: Kusukela phezulu kombhoshongo kukhona ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwe-Bosphorus nezifunda ezizungezile ze-Istanbul. Izivakashi zingabuka umgwaqo omangalisayo wamanzi kanye nemikhumbi edlulayo.
3. amagugu omlando: I-Andız Tower iwubufakazi bomlando ocebile we-Istanbul. Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha, izivakashi zingajabulela isimo sezikhathi zakudala futhi zilandele izindaba zalabo abake babuka i-Bosphorus.

Ungafika kanjani e-Andız Tower?

I-Andız Tower itholakala esifundeni sase-Üsküdar ohlangothini lwase-Asia e-Istanbul. Izivakashi zingafinyelela kuyo kalula ngezithuthi zomphakathi ngokuthatha isikebhe ukusuka ogwini lwaseYurophu. Indawo ezungeze umbhoshongo inikezela ngezindawo zokudlela ezahlukahlukene nezindawo zokudlela lapho ungajabulela khona ukudla kwasendaweni.

Indawo yokuthula nobuhle

I-Andız Tower ingaphezu nje kwesakhiwo somlando; iyindawo yokuthula nobuhle osebeni lweBosphorus. Ukuvakashela lo mbhoshongo okhangayo kuvumela izivakashi ukuthi zicwilise emlandweni we-Istanbul, zijabulele ukubukwa okumangalisayo futhi zizwe umkhathi oyingqayizivele wale ndawo.

19. Ukumbiwa kwe-Kadıkalesi: Uhambo oludlule eKusadasi

I-Kadıkalesi Excavation, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Kadıkalesi Kazısı, iphrojekthi yemivubukulo ethakazelisayo eduze kwase-Kusadasi, eTurkey. Lesi sizindalwazi semivubukulo sinikeza izivakashi ithuba lokucwilisa umlando ocebile wesifunda futhi zithole okutholakele okumangalisayo komlando.

Umlando kanye nencazelo

Ukumbiwa kweKadıkalesi kugxile ezinsalela zendawo yokuhlala yasendulo kusukela ngekhulu lesi-7 BC. BC. Le ndawo yokuhlala yayiyisizinda esibalulekile oLwandle i-Aegean futhi yaba nendima ebalulekile emzileni wezohwebo phakathi kweGrisi ne-Asia Minor. Imivubukulo yembule izinto eziningi zobuciko nezakhiwo ezinikeza ukuqonda ezimpilweni zezakhamuzi zasendulo.

Yini ongayibona?

1. Izinsalela zasendulo: Imivubukulo iveze izinsalela zezindlu, amathempeli, imithombo nezinye izakhiwo. La manxiwa anikeza isithombe esicacile sempilo yansuku zonke edolobheni lasendulo.
2. Ceramics nezinto zobuciko: Izinhlobonhlobo zezingcezu ze-ceramic, izinhlamvu zemali kanye nezinye izinto zobuciko zatholakala ngesikhathi sokumba. Lezi zinto zingofakazi ababalulekile bobudlelwano bohwebo kanye nomthelela wamasiko owawukhona esifundeni.
3. Umongo womlando: Ukumbiwa kwe-Kadıkalesi kunikeza ithuba elithakazelisayo lokuqonda umlando wendawo kanye nokubaluleka kwaso emhlabeni wasendulo. Amabhodi olwazi esizeni achaza izinto ezitholakele kanye nokubaluleka kwazo ngokomlando.

Ungafika kanjani e-Kadıkalesi Excavation?

Indawo yokuvubukula yaseKadıkalesi itholakala eduze kwaseKusadasi ogwini lwase-Aegean eTurkey. Izivakashi zingafinyelela kuzo kalula ngemoto noma ngezithuthi zomphakathi. Lesi sifunda sifinyeleleka kalula kubavakashi, futhi abaqhubi bezokuvakasha abaningi bahlinzeka ngohambo oluqondisiwe lwezindawo zemivubukulo.

Uhambo lokubuyela emuva

I-Kadıkalesi Excavation akuyona nje indawo yezithandwa zomlando, kodwa eyanoma ubani ofuna ukuhlola isikhathi esidlule saseTurkey. Izinsalela zasendulo nokutholakele zinikeza ukuqonda ngempilo namasiko abantu ababehlala kule ndawo emakhulwini eminyaka adlule. Ukuvakashela ukumbiwa kuwuhambo oluya esikhathini esedlule kanye nethuba lokuzibonela umlando eduze.

20. I-Bazaar e-Kusadasi: Ipharadesi lokuthenga eTurkey

I-Bazaar ese-Kusadasi iyindawo yemakethe ephilayo futhi enemibala enikeza ipharadesi lokuthenga langempela labavakashi. Le makethe yendabuko, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Bazar noma i-Bazaar, iyindawo okufanele ivakashelwe yinoma ngubani ofuna ukukusebenzisa ngokugcwele ukuhlala kwakhe e-Kusadasi.

Ukuhlukahluka nobuqiniso

I-bazaar eseKusadasi yaziwa ngemikhiqizo yayo ehlukahlukene kanye nomoya oyiqiniso. Lapha izivakashi zingacwilisa emhlabeni wobuciko baseTurkey, imfashini, ubucwebe, izinongo nokunye okuningi. Imigwaqo emincane ye-bazaar igcwele izitolo, izitebhisi kanye nezindawo zokusebenzela zezandla ezinikeza uhla lwezimpahla ezihlaba umxhwele.

Izinketho zokuthenga

1. Okhaphethi nezindwangu: I-bazaar idume ngokhaphethi bayo bezandla nezindwangu. Lapha izivakashi zingathenga okhaphethi bezinga eliphezulu, ama-kilims, izikhafu nezingubo ezenziwe ngosilika nokotini.
2. Izinongo nezibiliboco: Izinongo zaseTurkey zaziwa emhlabeni wonke. I-bazaar iyikhaya lezitolo eziningi ezinikeza inhlobonhlobo yezinongo, izithelo ezomisiwe, amantongomane nezinye izibiliboco.
3. Ubucwebe nezinto zesiliva: Ubucwebe baseTurkey buklanywe ngobuciko futhi busezingeni eliphezulu. Izivakashi zingathenga ubucwebe besiliva, amatshe ayigugu nobucwebe enziwe ngezandla lapha.
4. Imisebenzi yezandla kanye nezikhumbuzo: Kusukela kuma-ceramics apendwe ngesandla ukuya ekuhlobiseni i-copperware kuya kumathuluzi omculo omdabu wase-Turkish, i-bazaar inikeza ingcebo yemisebenzi yezandla nezinto eziyisikhumbuzo.

Xoxisanani nithathe isinyathelo

I-Bazaar e-Kusadasi iyindawo ekahle yokufunda ubuciko bokuxoxisana. I-Haggling ijwayelekile ezitolo eziningi futhi izivakashi kulindeleke ukuthi zixoxisane ngentengo. Lokhu kuyinto ejabulisayo nesebenzisanayo evame ukuholela kumadili amahle.

Ungafika kanjani ku-bazaar?

I-bazaar eseKusadasi iseduze netheku futhi itholakala kalula ngezinyawo noma ngetekisi. Imikhumbi eminingi yokuhamba ima lapha futhi izivakashi eziningi zivakashela i-bazaar ngesikhathi zisahleli eKusadasi.

I-adventure yokuthenga

I-bazaar eseKusadasi akuyona nje indawo yokuthenga kodwa futhi iyisipiliyoni samasiko. Isimo esijabulisayo, imikhiqizo eyahlukene kanye nokungenisa izihambi kwabahwebi kwenza le makethe ibe yingxenye ongasoze wayikhohlwa yohambo lwakho oluya eKusadasi. Gxila emhlabeni wokuhweba ongokwesiko waseTurkey futhi ujabulele uhambo lwakho lokuthenga e-Kusadasi Bazaar.

21. Idolobhana elihle lase-Şirince: Itshe eliyigugu elifihliwe eTurkey

I-Şirince Village iyidolobhana elinomlingo nelibukekayo eduze kwase-Efesu eTurkey. Ngomlando wayo ocebile, imigwaqo enezintambo kanye nezindlu ezimhlophe zendabuko, i-Şirince iyigugu elifihliwe eliheha zonke izivakashi.

Uhambo lomlando

Umlando we-Şirince uhlehlela emuva ezikhathini zamaGreki. Ekuqaleni kwakuhlala amaGreki, leli dolobhana laqanjwa kabusha ngokuthi i-Şirince ngeminyaka yawo-1920. Namuhla imigwaqo emincane nezakhiwo zisabonisa isikhathi esidlule.

Iwayini kanye ne-gastronomy

I-Şirince yaziwa ngewayini layo lezithelo elenziwe ekhaya, ikakhulukazi iwayini lamagilebhisi nepentshisi. Ukukhiqizwa kwewayini kuyisiko kudala kuleli dolobhana. Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha kwakho ungahlola izindawo zokugcina iwayini zendawo bese usampula ezinye ezihamba phambili zaseTurkey Amawayini Zama.

Ubuciko bendabuko

Idolobhana lase-Şirince liphinde libe isikhungo semisebenzi yezandla yendabuko. Lapha ungathenga imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngezandla efana nokhaphethi, ubucwebe nezitsha zobumba. Lawa magugu ezinto zobuciko ayizikhumbuzo ezihlukile ongaya nazo ekhaya.

Vakashela eSontweni Lobu-Orthodox

I-St. John's Orthodox Church iyisakhiwo senkolo esihlaba umxhwele e-Şirince. Yakhiwa ngo-1804 futhi iyingxenye ebalulekile yomlando waleli dolobhana. Isonto alinikezi nje kuphela ukuqonda ngezinhlobonhlobo zenkolo zesifunda, kodwa futhi nombono omangalisayo wesigodi esizungezile.

Ungafika kanjani ku-Sirince?

I-Şirince itholakala cishe amakhilomitha angu-8 ukusuka e-Selçuk futhi kulula ukuyifinyelela usuka lapho. I-Selçuk ngokwayo iyindawo ethandwayo yezivakashi futhi iyindawo yokuqala yezivakashi ezifuna ukuhlola i-Efesu. Ukusuka e-Selçuk ungathatha ibhasi elifushane noma ukudluliselwa kwetekisi ukuya e-Şirince.

Okuhlangenwe nakho okunokuthula

I-Şirince inikeza umehluko onokuthula ezindaweni ezimatasa ezikhanga izivakashi endaweni. Yindawo lapho ungajabulela khona ubuhle bendawo yasemaphandleni yaseTurkey kanye nokuthula kwedolobhana elincane. Noma ngabe uhlola umlando, uthatha isampula lezibiliboco zasendaweni noma uhamba nje ezindleleni, i-Şirince izokujabulisa ngobuqiniso bayo kanye nokuthandeka kwayo.

Isiphetho

I-Kusadasi, idolobha elibukekayo elingasogwini e-Turkey's Aegean Sea, linikeza ingcebo yezindawo nemisebenzi ethokozisayo yezivakashi. Kusukela kumasayithi omlando kuya emabhishi amahle nasezimakethe ezimatasa, iKusadasi inokuthile kwawo wonke umuntu.

I-Kusadasi ngokungangabazeki iyigugu lokuhlukahluka nobuhle. Noma ngabe unentshisekelo kumlando, imvelo, isiko noma ukuphumula, i-Kusadasi inakho konke. Gxila futhi uthole amagugu aleli dolobha elimangalisayo oLwandle i-Aegean.