Discover Kalkan: 13 Must-Visit Sights - 2024

What makes Kalkan an unforgettable travel destination?

Kalkan, a charming seaside village on Turkey's Lycian Coast, is known for its white houses that slope steeply down to the sea, its beautiful bougainvillea-adorned streets and its crystal clear waters. This former fishing village has evolved into an elegant holiday destination offering a perfect mix of tradition and luxury. With its stunning architecture, exquisite restaurants and breathtaking views, Kalkan is a paradise for those seeking peace and quiet while relaxing in style.

How does Kalkan tell his story?

The history of Shield is a fascinating mix of Lycian, Greek and Ottoman past. Originally known as Kalamaki, the village was an important port and trading point. The well-preserved Ottoman buildings and nearby ancient sites such as Xanthos and Patara bear witness to rich historical significance. Despite growth and development, Kalkan has retained its historical charm and cultural identity, making it a unique place that transports its visitors back in time.

What can you experience in Kalkan?

• Leisurely harbor walks: Stroll along the harbor and enjoy the views of luxurious yachts and traditional gulets.
• Beach days: Visit the famous Kaputaş Beach or the nearby Patara Beaches for sunbathing and swimming in the turquoise waters.
• Historical explorations: Explore the surrounding ancient sites and immerse yourself in the region's fascinating history.
• Foodie experiences: Enjoy dinner at the rooftop restaurants, which offer spectacular views and delicious local specialties.

Travel tips for Kalkan: The top 13 sights

1. Kaputas Beach

Kaputaş Beach is undoubtedly one of the most impressive beaches on the Turkish Mediterranean coast. It is located at the mouth of the Kalkan Gorge and stretches along the coastal road between Kaş and Kalkan. Here are some important information about Kaputaş Beach:

• Natural wonders: Kaputaş Beach is known for its turquoise waters and natural beauty. The turquoise color of the water and the fine sandy beach create a picturesque backdrop.
• Space: You can easily reach the beach by car as it is on the coastal road. There is also parking near the beach.
• Infrastructure: There is a shop on the beach that offers various services. Here you will find toilets, showers, changing rooms and opportunities to purchase food and drinks. This makes staying on the beach easier.
• Admission: Entrance to Kaputaş Beach is free, making it an attractive option for visitors.

Kaputaş Beach is a great place to spend a day by the sea, swimming, sunbathing and enjoying the breathtaking scenery. It is definitely a highlight for visitors to the Kalkan region.

2. Patara Beach

Patara Beach in Turkey is a unique and fascinating place, known for its natural beauty and historical attractions. Here are some highlights that you can experience on Patara Beach and its immediate surroundings:

1. Long sandy beach: Patara Beach is one of Turkey's longest beaches, with approximately 18 kilometers of fine, golden sand. It is ideal for sunbathing, walking and beach games.
2. Dune landscape: Behind the beach lie impressive sand dunes, providing a picturesque and almost desert-like backdrop.
3. Turtle sanctuary: The beach is an important breeding area for the loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta). During the breeding season (usually May to October), parts of the beach are closed at night to protect nesting sites.
4. Ancient ruins: Near the beach are the ruins of the ancient city of Patara, which was once an important port city. Visitors can explore the impressive theater, the parliament building, the Vespasian baths, and much more.
5. Archaeological excavations: Regular excavations bring new finds and insights into Patara's ancient Lycian and Roman past to light.
6. Sunsets: Patara is famous for its breathtaking sunsets, which bathe the sky in a magnificent play of colors.
7. Nature reserve: The area around Patara is designated as a nature reserve to preserve its unique landscape and biodiversity.
8. Water sports: Although the beach is known for its calm and unspoiled environment, there are opportunities for water sports such as windsurfing or kitesurfing, especially on windier days.
9. Hikes and walks: In addition to the beach walk, visitors can explore the ancient paths and paths around Patara, which lead through historical sites and natural landscapes.
10. Local gastronomy: Near the beach there are some cafes and restaurants offering local specialties and fresh fish.

Patara Beach is not only a place for beach lovers, but also offers a fascinating combination of history, culture and conservation. It is an ideal place for anyone who wants to combine a relaxing day by the sea with the opportunity to immerse themselves in antiquity and appreciate the natural surroundings.

3. Patara Ancient City (Ruins of Patara)

The ancient city of Patara is undoubtedly a remarkable place in Kalkan, rich in history and attractions. Here is some interesting information about the Patara ruins:

• Historical meaning: Patara was once the largest sea and trading port in Lycia and played a central role in the region's history. It served as a gateway to the Valley of Xanthos and was an important trading hub.
• Attractions: The Patara ruins offer numerous historical attractions, including an impressive ancient theater, bathhouses, gates, colonnaded streets and sarcophagi. These remains provide a fascinating picture of life in the ancient city.
• Solar powered lighthouse: An exciting discovery is the world's oldest solar-powered lighthouse to be unearthed in Patara. This lighthouse is a testament to ancient technology and innovation.
• Location: The proximity of Patara Beach, just a 10-minute walk from the ruins, makes the ancient city even more attractive to visitors. After exploring the historical sites, you can relax on the beach and enjoy the natural beauty of the surrounding area.

The Patara Ruins are a cultural treasure and offer a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the region's history. When you are in Kalkan, you should definitely visit the ancient city of Patara to explore this fascinating past.

4. Blue Cave

The Blue Grotto, also known as the “Blue Cave,” is undoubtedly a breathtaking natural wonder near Kalkan. Here is some information about it:

• Location: The Blue Grotto is located about 6 km from the center of Kalkan, along the road between Kaş and Kalkan. This convenient location makes it easily accessible, especially for visitors who are already at Kaputaş Beach.
• Accessibility: The Blue Grotto is best reached by boat. Many tour operators in Kalkan offer boat trips to the cave. On these excursions, visitors have the opportunity to explore the cave's impressive blue pools and breathtaking surroundings.
• Natural beauty: The Blue Grotto owes its name to the deep blue water inside. The sunlight penetrates through openings in the grotto and creates a fascinating play of light and shadow on the clear water. This natural spectacle makes the grotto a popular destination for tourists.
• Admission: Entry to the Blue Grotto is free, making it an affordable attraction for visitors.

A visit to the Blue Grotto not only offers the opportunity to admire the region's natural wonders, but also a relaxing boat ride along the picturesque coast. This is definitely a place you should include in your list of things to do in Kalkan to fully enjoy the beauty of this region.

5. Fırnaz Bay

Fırnaz Bay sounds like a wonderful place to enjoy the beauty and relaxation of Kalkan. Here is some information about Fırnaz Bay:

• Location: Fırnaz Bay is about 5 km from Kalkan. This proximity to the city makes it easily accessible and a popular destination for visitors looking to explore the coastal region.
• Pristine Beauty: The fact that Fırnaz Bay is described as “pristine” indicates the natural beauty of this place. It is likely to be characterized by stunning landscapes, clear waters and a tranquil environment that is perfect for those who want to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.
• Boat trips: The bay is known for its popularity for boat trips in Kalkan. These excursions offer visitors the opportunity to explore the bay and its surrounding waters. This is a great way to experience the beauty of the coast and perhaps visit some of the nearby attractions, such as the mud baths mentioned.
• Mud baths: The mention of mud baths in Fırnaz Bay indicates a unique experience. Often known for their healing properties, mud baths can provide a relaxing and revitalizing experience.
• Blue cruises: Fırnaz Bay is also known as an ideal place for “blue cruises”. These cruises offer the opportunity to explore the coastal region, snorkel and swim in crystal clear waters.

Overall, Fırnaz Bay appears to be a place of natural beauty, relaxation and unique experiences. It is definitely an attraction worth adding to your list of things to do in Kalkan, especially if you love untouched nature and the sea.

6. İnbaş Cave

İnbaş Cave, located near Güvercinlik Sea Cave within the borders of Kalkan, sounds like another fascinating place in this region. Here is some information about İnbaş Cave:

• Location: Inbaş Cave is located only about 100 meters from Güvercinlik Sea Cave. This proximity to the sea and other natural formations makes this place an interesting destination for nature lovers and explorers.
• Narrow entrance: The fact that the entrance to İnbaş Cave is described as very narrow suggests that access to this cave may be challenging and only suitable for adventurers willing to explore narrow spaces.
• Length: The cave extends over a length of around 40 meters. Although this is not particularly long, it is still enough to experience the fascination of caves and underground formations.

It seems that İnbaş Cave is a place that is excellent for adventure seekers who want to explore the secrets of the underground world. It is important to always exercise caution during such explorations and bring the necessary equipment to ensure safety.

7. The Saklikent Gorge: A natural wonder near Kalkan

Saklikent Gorge lies between the provincial borders of Fethiye and Antalya and is about 40 km from Kalkan and 40 km from Fethiye district. This gorge is characterized by its breathtaking natural beauty and offers an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and adventurers.

Highlights of Saklikent Gorge:

1. Natural beauty: Saklikent Gorge is a true natural wonder with its majestic rock formations and crystal clear waters. Especially in spring, when the snow on the mountains melts, the gorge offers incomparable beauty.
2. Family fun: The gorge is perfect for family trips. You can wade through the flowing water and enjoy the refreshing surroundings.
3. Hiking: For hiking enthusiasts, there are many hiking trails around the gorge, allowing you to explore the natural splendor of the region.
4. Picnic options: There are numerous picnic areas along the gorge where you can relax and enjoy the surroundings.

Saklikent Gorge is a must-see for nature lovers and adventurers. It offers a breathtaking insight into the natural beauty of the region and is the perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life. If you want to explore the secrets of nature, you should add Saklikent Gorge to your list of places to visit near Kalkan.

8. Babadag: A paradise for nature lovers and adventurers

Located about 68 km from Kalkan, Babadag is a place of astonishing natural beauty and offers a wealth of activities for those who want to explore nature and experience adventure.

Highlights of Babadag:

1. Paragliding: Babadag is known for its exciting paragliding experience. Here you can enjoy a breathtaking paragliding flight over the coast and the region's impressive landscape. It's an unforgettable adventure that gives you a bird's eye view of the surrounding area.
2. Hiking: If you like hiking, Babadag offers numerous hiking trails that allow you to explore the surrounding nature and the unique flora and fauna.
3. Natural beauty: The area around Babadag is characterized by lush vegetation and impressive mountain landscapes. It is a paradise for nature lovers, photographers and bird watchers.
4. Breathtaking views: From Babadag you have a panoramic view of the coast and the turquoise sea. The viewpoints offer great photo opportunities.

Babadag is the perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of everyday life and explore the region's natural beauty. Whether you're an adrenaline junkie or a nature lover, there's something for everyone to discover and experience here. Add Babadag to your list of things to do near Kalkan and experience the wonders of the Turkish coast.

9. The ancient city of Myra: A historical gem near Kalkan

Myra, an ancient city in Demre district of Antalya, about 60 km from Kalkan, is a true historical gem that you should not miss during your vacation in Kalkan.

Highlights of Myra:

1. Lycian rock tombs: Myra is famous for its impressive Lycian rock tombs, carved into the rock. These ancient tombs are an amazing example of Lycian craftsmanship and provide a fascinating insight into the region's history.
2. Roman theater: The Roman Theater of Myra is well preserved and offers a great place to visualize the ancient performances of the Romans. The architecture and the view from here are impressive.
3. Byzantine Santa Claus Church: Myra is also known for the Byzantine Church of Santa Claus, dedicated to St. Nicholas. This is the saint upon whom the modern Santa Claus is based. The church is an important pilgrimage site and a testimony to the region's religious history.
4. Historical atmosphere: As you explore Myra, you will be surrounded by the city's historic atmosphere. Ancient ruins, streets and remains make you feel like you are traveling back in time.
5. Several attractions: In addition to the highlights mentioned above, there are many other ancient sites and ruins to discover in Myra, including temples, columns and well-preserved ancient streets.

Myra is a place of great historical importance and offers a fascinating journey into the past. If you are interested in history and archeology, you will surely appreciate the ancient city of Myra and its treasures. Don't forget to bring your camera to capture the beauty and charm of this historic site.

10. Ancient City of Xanthos: A Historical Gem in Kalkan

The ancient city of Xanthos, a true gem of history, is located at the crossroads of Fethiye district in the Provinz Mugla and Kas district in Antalya province. Located just 21 kilometers from the center of Kalkan, this fascinating site offers an impressive glimpse into the past.

Discover the beauty of Xanthos:

1. Historical meaning: Xanthos has a history that dates back to the 8th century BC. It was founded by the Lycian League and has rich cultural and historical significance.
2. Lycian Way: The proximity to the famous “Lycian Way” makes Xanthos a great starting point for hikes in breathtaking nature.
3. Ancient ruins: In Xanthos you can explore the fascinating ancient ruins, including Lycian rock tombs, a Roman theater and much more.
4. Cultural heritage: The city is a living testimony to Lycian culture and history. Here you can immerse yourself in the world of antiquity.

Visit Xanthos and immerse yourself in the history and culture of this amazing place. It is a must-visit for anyone visiting Kalkan and looking for an immersive historical experience.

11. Ancient City of Letoon: A UNESCO World Heritage Site near Kalkan

The ancient city of Letoon, located in the Kumlova district of Seydikemer District, is just 24 km from Kalkan and is one of the impressive sites listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. If you're looking for an enriching vacation experience, you should definitely consider a tour of this ancient city to discover the region's rich history.

What Letoon has to offer:

1. UNESCO World Heritage Site: Letoon has been recognized by UNESCO due to its historical significance and cultural heritage. Here you can experience the past up close.
2. Ancient ruins: The city impresses with well-preserved ancient ruins, including temples, inscriptions and impressive columns.
3. Historical significance: Learn the history of this important city that once played an important role in the Lycian Kingdom.
4. Cultural heritage: Immerse yourself in the world of antiquity and discover the cultural treasures that Letoon has to offer.

Visit the ancient city of Letoon and experience a fascinating journey into the past. This place is a must for history and culture lovers visiting Kalkan.

12. Kekova Island: A diving paradise off the coast of Kalkan

Kekova Island, located 55 km from Kalkan, is a sought-after tourist destination located directly opposite the ancient sunken city. This island attracts visitors with its peaceful atmosphere, remains of sunken cities and historic buildings. When making an itinerary for your vacation in Kalkan, you should definitely consider Kekova.

What Kekova has to offer:

1. Sunken City: The island is famous for the ancient sunken city that lies beneath the surface of the water. Divers have the opportunity to explore these impressive ruins.
2. Diving options: Kekova is a true paradise for divers. With clear waters and fascinating underwater scenarios, it is a popular spot for diving trips.
3. Historic Buildings: In addition to the sunken ruins, there are also historic buildings on the island to explore.
4. Idyllic atmosphere: Enjoy the calm and relaxed atmosphere on the island, perfect for a relaxing day trip.

Kekova Island is a place full of history and natural beauty that piques the curiosity of divers and history buffs alike. Be sure to add them to your list of attractions to explore during your stay in Kalkan.

13. Antiphellos Ancient City: A historical gem near Kalkan

The ancient city of Antiphellos is located in the Andifli district of Nov and is only 25 km from Kalkan city center. This historic city was a member of the Lycian League and is home to a wealth of ancient remains that you can explore during your holiday in Kalkan.

What you can discover in the ancient city of Antiphellos:

1. Ancient theater: Experience the splendor of a well-preserved ancient theater that once hosted Lycian and Roman performances.
2. Temples and Acropolis: Visit the remains of temples and the Acropolis, which offer insights into the religious and political aspects of ancient life.
3. Historical settlements: Walk through the ancient settlements and bring the past to life.
4. Old town: Take time to explore the charming old town of Kas, where you can take historical tours and enjoy the natural beauty of the surrounding area.

The ancient city of Antiphellos is a historical gem that testifies to the rich history of the region. If you are a history and culture lover, you should definitely consider a visit to this ancient city to experience the past up close.

Admission, opening times, tickets & tours: Where can you find the information?

Entrance fees and opening hours for historical sites and museums near Kalkan may vary. It is recommended to visit official tourism websites or consult local tourist information centers for the most up-to-date information and possible guided tours.

How to get to Kalkan and what should you know about public transport?

Kalkan is accessible via the D400 road and lies roughly between the larger towns Fethiye and Kas. Public buses and private transfers connect Kalkan to the nearest airports and cities. Within Kalkan you can reach most attractions on foot or use local taxis for longer journeys.

What tips should you keep in mind when visiting Kalkan?

• Best travel time: Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures and fewer tourists.
• Features: Bring sunscreen, comfortable walking shoes, and snorkeling gear if necessary.
• Respect the culture: Pay attention to local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites.
• Sustainability: Support local shops and restaurants and be environmentally conscious to preserve the beauty of Kalkan.

Conclusion: Why should Kalkan be on your travel list?

Kalkan is a treasure on the Turkish coast that impresses with its elegant beauty, relaxed atmosphere and rich history. Whether you live the day away in one of the many cafés, enjoy the sun on one of the beautiful beaches or hike in the footsteps of antiquity, Kalkan offers a diverse and enriching experience. With its warm hospitality and unparalleled charm, Kalkan will surely be a highlight of your Turkey trip. Pack your bags and get ready to discover this enchanting coastal village and immerse yourself in the magic of Kalkan!