What makes Tlos a must on your travel list?
Tlos, one of the oldest and most impressive Lycian cities in Turkey, is a place that breathes history. Imagine walking through ruins that tell stories spanning thousands of years. From the acropolis-like rock tombs reaching into the heavens to the remains of the ancient theater, Tlos is a site of ancient wonders.
What is the story of Tlos?
Inhabited in the Lycian, Roman and Byzantine periods, Tlos is known for its imposing rock tombs, lions' graves and impressive hilltop fortress. Its strategic location over the Xanthos Valley made it an important member of the Lycian League. The ruins tell stories of gladiator fights, ancient cultures and hidden treasures.
A window into Lycia's past
Tlos is one of the oldest and most important cities of the Lycian civilization and looks back on an eventful history that dates back to 4000 years ago. It was one of the six largest cities of Lycia and was known as “the shining city on the hill” because of its dominant location and radiant splendor.
Early settlement and importance
The first settlement in Tlos dates back to the 14th century BC. BC. It was known for its strong fortress walls and strategic location, which played an important role in the Lycian and Persian wars. The city was influential and powerful within the Lycian League, an early example of a democratic union in antiquity.
Heyday in antiquity
Tlos continued to prosper in Roman times. The city enjoyed prosperity, as evidenced by the many ornate rock tombs, the theater and the baths. The magnificent tombs, including the famous tomb of Bellerophon, survive to this day and provide insight into the faith and artistry of the Lycians.
Tlos in Byzantine and Post-Antique Periods
After the fall of the Roman Empire, Tlos became part of the Byzantine Empire. The city survived for a few more centuries before slowly losing importance during the Arab invasions and subsequent Turkish conquests. Nevertheless, it remained inhabited until the 19th century, underlining its longevity and importance.
Archaeological discoveries and studies
Tlos is now an important archaeological site. The extensive ruins, including the theater, the stadium baths, the necropolis and the Byzantine basilica, attract scholars and tourists alike. The work and research in Tlos contributes significantly to a better understanding of Lycian culture and history.
Tlos today: A living cultural heritage
The site of Tlos is now a living testimony to ancient cultures and offers visitors the opportunity to delve deep into history. It is a prime example of Lycian architecture and urban planning and represents an irreplaceable source of historical knowledge and cultural heritage.
In Tlos, myth and reality, past and present come together. Every visitor who wanders its ancient streets can feel the echoes of history and become part of a long story that is far from being told to its end.
What can you experience in Tlos?
- Explore the rock tombs: Tour the majestic Lycian rock tombs carved into the vertical cliffs.
- The ancient theater: Be fascinated by the well-preserved theater and its impressive dimensions.
- The fortress: Climb up to the fortress and enjoy the breathtaking views over the Xanthos Valley.
- Discover the baths and temples: Explore the remains of the Roman baths and the Temple of Tlos.
Sights in the ancient city of Tlos
Tlos is an ancient city in Turkey and offers a variety of attractions and historical sites. Here are some of the top attractions in Tlos:
- The ancient theater: Tlos has an impressive Roman theater built into the hillside. It offers great views of the surrounding area and is a place where concerts and performances take place.
- Acropolis of Tlos: On a hill above the city are the remains of the Acropolis of Tlos. You can explore the ancient walls and towers and enjoy the beautiful views of the valley.
- The Tomb of Bellerophon: This remarkable rock tomb is one of Tlos' most famous landmarks and was named after the mythological figure Bellerophon. It is carved into the rock and offers a fascinating archaeological structure.
- Sarcophagi: In Tlos you will find a variety of ancient sarcophagi and tombs that reflect the region's burial practices.
- The city wall: The city walls of Tlos are well preserved and showcase the city's historic defensive architecture.
- Agalassos Fountain: This ancient fountain is an impressive example of the city's water supply technology and provides a refreshing oasis.
- The Bath of the Tlos: This Roman bathhouse is an interesting historical building to visit.
- The necropolises: In the area around Tlos there are various necropolises with tombs and sarcophagi from different eras.
- The Tlos River: The river through Tlos offers picturesque scenery and opportunities for picnicking and relaxation.
- The nature around Tlos: The surrounding area of Tlos is scenic and offers hiking trails and opportunities for outdoor activities in a beautiful setting.
Tlos is known not only for its historical sites, but also for its stunning mountain location and the opportunity to enjoy the region's natural beauty. The mix of culture and nature makes Tlos a fascinating travel destination in Turkey.
Admission, opening times, tickets & tours
You can find the exact entrance fees, opening times and information about guided tours on the official website or the Tlos visitor center. Since information can change depending on the season, it's worth getting the most up-to-date information before your visit.
Admission:
- Entrance costs: The entrance fee to Tlos may vary and it is advisable to check current prices online or with local tour operators. Discounts are often available for children, students and seniors.
- Ticket purchase: Tickets can usually be purchased directly at the entrance to the site. During high season or special events, it is advisable to book in advance to avoid waiting times.
Opening hours:
- Summertime: During the summer months, the site is usually open from early morning to late afternoon or early evening.
- Winter time: Opening hours may be shortened in the winter months. It's always a good idea to check exact opening times before visiting.
Guides:
- Private tours: Many local travel agencies and independent guides offer private tours. These are often personalized and can provide more detailed information and access to lesser-known areas of the site.
- Group tours: Group tours are a more cost-effective option and offer the opportunity to share knowledge with other travelers. They are usually available at fixed times.
- Self-guided tours: For visitors who prefer to explore the ruins on their own, it is possible to visit Tlos without a guide. Information brochures and signs on site provide valuable insight.
Practical tips for your visit
- Best time to visit: Early morning or late afternoon are ideal to avoid the crowds and take advantage of the mild light for photos.
- Clothes and shoes: Comfortable shoes are a must as the terrain can be uneven. Also remember sun protection and water, especially in summer.
- Photograph: Photography is permitted for private purposes, but permission may be required for commercial shoots.
Official site and current information
For the most up-to-date information on entrance fees, opening hours and scheduled tours, it is recommended to consult the official website of the ancient city of Tlos or the local tourism authority. There you will also find special information about events, temporary closures or special exhibitions.
Sights in the area
There are several other attractions and places you can visit around the ancient city of Tlos in Turkey. Here are some of them:
- Saklıkent Gorge: Located near Tlos, this impressive gorge offers the opportunity to wade through the ice-cold mountain waters and explore the stunning surroundings.
- Patara: Patara is an ancient city and archaeological highlight near Tlos. Here you will find remains of theaters, baths and an impressive colonnaded street. The long sandy beach of Patara is also worth a visit.
- Xanthos: This ancient city, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is famous for its historical sites, including the Nereid Monument and the Harpy Monument.
- Letoon: The Letoon was an important cult site of the ancient Lycians and is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. You can visit temples and inscriptions here.
- Yaka Park: This natural park near Tlos offers hiking trails, water mills and refreshing pools where you can swim.
- Çalış Beach: Çalış Beach on the Aegean Sea is about an hour's drive from Tlos and is a great place to relax and enjoy the sea.
- Babadag: This mountain near Ölüdeniz is a paradise for paragliders and offers spectacular views of the coast.
- Oludeniz: This coastal town is famous for its picturesque lagoon and Belcekız Beach, which is one of the most beautiful beaches in Turkey.
- Fethiye: The city of Fethiye is a popular tourist destination and offers shops, restaurants and historical sites such as the Fethiye Museum and Fethiye Amphitheater.
- Belts: This village near Tlos is known for its traditional architecture and relaxed atmosphere.
The surrounding area of Tlos offers a wide range of experiences, from ancient ruins and historic sites to natural beauty and modern seaside resorts. You can explore the rich culture and history of this region of Turkey while enjoying the breathtaking scenery.
Tips for your visit to Tlos
- Good shoes: The ruins cover a large area with uneven paths.
- Water and snacks: Especially in summer, you should have enough water and something to eat with you.
- Camera: Don't forget to bring your camera for the breathtaking views and historic structures.
- Start early: To avoid the midday heat, it is advisable to start early in the day.
Getting there: How do you get to Tlos?
Tlos is located near the city of Fethiye Provinz Muğla. You can arrive by car, local buses or organized tours from Fethiye or other nearby cities. There are signposted trails and parking spaces near the site.
By Car:
- From Fethiye: Tlos is about 42 kilometers from Fethiye. The journey takes around an hour on the D400 and then on the country road that leads directly to Tlos.
- From other regions: Tlos is also accessible from other major cities and tourist locations. The well-developed road connections make it an easily accessible destination for day trips.
By bus:
- Local dolmuşes (minibuses): Minibuses run regularly from the bus station in Fethiye and other nearby towns. These services are inexpensive and run several times a day.
- Coaches: From larger cities like Antalya or Izmir you can also go to nearby cities such as Fethiye or Seydikemer and from there continue to Tlos.
Guided tours:
- Book tours: Many tour operators in the region offer day trips to Tlos. These often include transport, entrance fees and sometimes a guide.
Important information for your arrival
- Navigation: It's advisable to use an up-to-date map or GPS app to find the best route, especially if you're driving yourself.
- Parking: There is a parking lot at the entrance to Tlos. It can get busy during peak season, so it's advisable to arrive early.
- travel time: Consider travel time and possible traffic congestion, especially during holiday periods or weekends.
Tlos experience
The ancient city of Tlos offers not only historical ruins but also impressive natural surroundings. When you arrive, take the time to enjoy the scenery and appreciate the tranquility away from the larger tourist centers. With good planning, the journey to Tlos becomes part of the adventure!
Conclusion: Why should you visit Tlos?
Tlos is not only a historical wonder, but also offers spectacular views and an unforgettable experience of the past. It is a perfect place for history lovers, adventurers and anyone who wants to immerse themselves in the mystical world of ancient times. Plus, it's a great photo opportunity for your next Instagram post and a place where you can find unique souvenirs like handcrafted replicas of ancient artifacts. Pack your bags, book a comfortable one Hotel and get ready for a trip into the past!
Address: Tlos Ruins, Tlos Antik Kenti, Yakaköy, Saklıkent Yolu, 48850 Fethiye/Muğla, Türkiye
