Troy (Turkish: Truva), the ancient city founded around 3000 years ago on the northwest of the Turkey, is one of the most important archaeological sites in the world and a popular destination for history buffs and adventurers. The city is known for its fascinating past as described in Homer's Iliad, as well as for the stunning architecture that still stands. In this article, we discuss the most popular aspects of Troy, give recommendations on how to travel there and share the fascinating one History this ancient city.
history of Troy
The history of Troy begins around 3000 BC. after the city was founded by the Hittites. During the Time Troy was inhabited by multiple cultures including Greeks, Romans, Byzantines and Ottomans. The city was at its greatest extent in the 13th century BC. after the Mycenaeans conquered it, it became part of their territory. According to legend, the city was captured by Agamemnon and his Greek soldiers during the Trojan War described in Homer's Iliad.
In the 1870s, the archaeological site of Troy was discovered and studied by the German archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann. Since then, archaeologists have uncovered numerous artifacts that provide much information about the ancient city. Today, the ancient city of Troy is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and welcomes thousands of visitors every year.
Sights in Troy
- The city walls of Troy: The city walls of Troy were built around the 13th century BC. erected. It is one of the most historically accurate buildings in the city. The wall is 5 meters high and 7 meters wide.
- The Troy Museum: The Museum is located at the entrance to the archaeological site and contains an impressive collection of artefacts including weapons, jewelry and statues discovered at Troy.
- Shield Wall: The shield wall is part of the defenses of Troy built in the 13th century BC. was built. It was built. The wall consists of large blocks of stone, 4 meters high and 8 meters wide.
- Treasure of Priam: This is one of the most important finds during the excavations at Troy. It is a collection of gold and silver jewelry and other items said to come from the legendary King Priam.
- The Amphitheater: The amphitheater was built in Roman times and can seat up to 35.000 spectators. It is one of the most notable structures in Troy and is said to have been dedicated to gladiator fights and other public events.
Tips for visitors to Troy
Here are some useful tips to optimize your visit to the ancient city of Troy:
- Go in Summer Early Morning or Late Afternoon: It can get very hot in Troy so the best way to avoid this is to go early in the morning or late afternoon.
- Bring comfortable walking shoes: The site of Troy is huge, so you'll have to walk a lot to see it all. Therefore, bring appropriate footwear with you so that you can enjoy the tour pain-free.
- Avoid visiting on weekdays: Troy is a popular tourist destination and can get very busy on weekdays. To avoid crowds, it is most effective to plan your visit on a weekday.
- Be accompanied by a guide: A guide can help you understand the importance and history of the sites at Troy. Other audio guides have a narration that chronicles the city's history in a relatable and entertaining way.
- Allow yourself enough time: there is a lot to see in Troy, so it is advisable to spend at least half a day there.
- Wear sunscreen and a hat: Summer can be extremely hot, so protecting yourself from the sun is important. Use sunscreen and a hat to avoid sunburn and heat exhaustion.
- Tour the Troy Museum: The Troy Museum adjoins the archaeological site and has an impressive collection of Troy artifacts. Admission is included in the entrance fee to the archeological site and is definitely worth a visit.
- Plan to Visit in Spring or Fall: If you want to avoid the heat, visiting Troy during these times of the year is most effective. The Climate & Environment is more pleasant and the crowds are less.
Transport options in Troy
There are several methods to reach Troy. The nearest airport is the airport Canakkale, which is about 30 kilometers from Troy. From here you can either take a taxi or hire a car to get to the archaeological site.
If you are from and Istanbul from, you can either take a domestic flight to Canakkale or hop on a bus. Several bus companies offer regular trips between Istanbul and Canakkale. From Canakkale you can then take a taxi or rent a vehicle to reach the archaeological site of Troy.
Opening times and admission
The Opening hours of the archaeological site of Troy are different in different seasons. As a rule, the site is accessible daily from 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 a.m., with limited opening times in the Winter.
Adult entry to the archaeological site is 90 TL per person. Children under 18 have free entry. Discounts are also available for students, teachers and people with disabilities. Admission to the Trojan Museum, located near the archaeological site, is included in the archaeological site entrance fee.
It is also possible to book a guided tour of the archaeological site of Troy to better understand the history and importance of the different sites. These tours are led by licensed guides and can be booked in advance.
10 Frequently Asked Questions About Troy: Answers to the most important questions
When was Troy founded?
It is unclear when Troy was founded, but archaeological finds suggest that the city was founded in the 3rd millennium BC. was founded.
Why is Troy famous?
Troy is famous for the siege of Troy in the Trojan War, which is described in Greek mythology. The story of Troy and the Trojan War has inspired countless artists and writers over the centuries.
Where is Troy located?
Troy is located in northwestern Turkey, near the city of Canakkale.
What is there to see in Troy?
Among the most important points of interest & sights Troy includes the famous Trojan horse, the city walls, the shield of Athena and the tomb of King Priam.
How big is the archaeological site of Troy?
The archaeological site of Troy is very large, covering an area of about 10 hectares.
How long does it take to visit Troy?
It usually takes 2-3 hours to see all the main attractions in Troy.
What is the Trojan horse?
The Trojan Horse is a wooden horse used in Greek mythology as a ruse to conquer the city of Troy during the Trojan War. A replica of the Trojan horse now stands in Troy.
What is the best way to get to Troy?
Troy is best reached by car or bus. There are also regular ferry services from Canakkale to Eceabat, from where Troy is a short drive away.
What is the best time of year to visit Troy?
The best season to visit Troy is in spring or autumn when that Weather is mild and the crowds are fewer.
How old are the ruins of Troy?
The ruins of Troy are more than 3.000 years old and date from the Bronze Age.
Conclusion: Discover the ancient city of Troy in Turkey - An unforgettable journey into the world of Greek mythology
The ancient city of Troy in Turkey is a fascinating destination that offers every visitor a glimpse into the world of Greek mythology. Famous for the Trojan War, the city has many attractions including the famous Trojan Horse, the city walls, Athena's shield and the tomb of King Priam.
To best explore the archaeological site of Troy, visitors should allow enough time to see all the main attractions. It is also recommended to book a guided tour to better understand the history and importance of the different sights.
To get to Troy, it is best to travel by car or bus, but there is also a ferry from Canakkale to Eceabat.
Overall, Troy is a unique destination and a must-see for history buffs and Greek mythology fans alike. With its fascinating history, stunning architecture and beautiful surroundings, Troy is a place not to be missed.
