Üsküdar Istanbul: Culture, History and Waterfront

Why should you visit Üsküdar in Istanbul?

Üsküdar, located on the Asian side of Istanbul, is a historic district rich in culture, history and impressive Ottoman architecture. Known for its picturesque waterfront, impressive mosques and lively markets, Üsküdar offers an authentic experience of the Turkish lifestyle. It is an ideal place to escape the hectic pace of the European side and immerse yourself in the local culture.

What is Üsküdar?

Üsküdar is one of Istanbul's oldest districts and has historically been an important transportation hub between the Asian and European sides of the city. It has a rich history dating back to the Byzantine and Ottoman periods.

• Historical mosques and attractions: In Üsküdar you will find some of the most beautiful mosques in Istanbul, including the Şemsi Pasha Mosque and the Mihrimah Sultan Mosque.
• Charming atmosphere: In addition to the historical sights, Üsküdar offers picturesque streets, lively cafes and restaurants, and wonderful views of the Bosphorus.

What can you do in Usküdar?

• Exploring the waterfront: Üsküdar's waterfront is a popular place for walks, with fantastic views of the European side of Istanbul and the Bosphorus.
• Visiting the mosques: The historic mosques in Üsküdar are architectural masterpieces and offer a glimpse into Ottoman history and culture.
• Markets and shopping: The lively Üsküdar market offers a variety of shopping options, from traditional Turkish crafts to modern goods.

Sights in Usküdar

Üsküdar is a historic district on the Asian side of Istanbul and offers a wealth of sights and cultural treasures. Here are some of the top attractions in Usküdar:

1. Maiden's Tower (Kiz Kulesi): Located on a small island in the Bosphorus, this iconic lighthouse is one of Istanbul's most recognizable landmarks. The tower has a rich history and is now a popular tourist destination.
2. Selimiye Barracks: This historic 19th-century barracks now houses the Üsküdar City Theater and is an impressive example of Ottoman architecture.
3. Mihrimah Sultan Mosque: Built in the 16th century by Sinan, the famous Ottoman architect, this beautiful mosque is known for its unique architecture and location on the banks of the Bosphorus.
4. Yeni Valide Mosque: This impressive mosque was built in the 18th century and is known for its magnificent furnishings and ornate tiles.
5. Çamlıca Hill: Although Çamlıca is on the Asian side of Istanbul, the hill offers one of the best views of the European side of the city. Here you will also find the Çamlıca Mosque, which is one of the largest mosques in Turkey.
6. Beylerbeyi Palace: This impressive palace on the banks of the Bosphorus was built in the 19th century and served as a summer residence for the Ottoman sultans. It impresses with its magnificent architecture and artistically designed interiors.
7. Bosphorus waterfront: Walk along the banks of the Bosphorus from Üsküdar and enjoy the views of the water, the European side of Istanbul and the ships passing by.
8. Bağlarbaşı Congress and Cultural Center: This modern cultural center hosts concerts, theater performances and other cultural events. Find out about current events when you are in Üsküdar.
9. Üsküdar market: Üsküdar market offers a variety of fresh foods, spices, textiles and souvenirs. Here you can buy local products and enjoy the hustle and bustle.
10. Museums: There are a few museums in Üsküdar, including the Sakıp Sabancı Museum and the Istanbul Toy Museum, which offer an insight into the history and culture of the region.
    • Ataturk Arboretum (Atatürk Arboretumu): This is a beautiful botanical garden founded by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of modern Turkey. The arboretum houses an impressive collection of plants from around the world and is a tranquil place for a stroll.
    • Istanbul Toy Museum (Istanbul Oyuncak Museum): This museum displays a fascinating collection of toys from different eras. It is a great place to immerse yourself in the world of childhood and play.
    • Üsküdar Sufi Museum (Üsküdar Sufi Müzesi): This museum is dedicated to the history and teachings of Sufism, a mystical branch of Islam. It offers insights into the Sufi tradition and its important personalities.
    • Ragıp Pasha Mansion (Ragıp Paşa Konağı): Home to the Üsküdar City Theater, this historic mansion is a stunning example of 19th-century Ottoman architecture.
    • Küçük Hasanpaşa Library (Küçük Hasanpaşa Kütüphanesi): This library not only offers an impressive collection of books, but also a tranquil environment for reading and relaxing.

Rich in history and culture, Üsküdar offers a relaxed atmosphere that invites exploration and discovery. It's a great addition to your trip to Istanbul and an opportunity to experience the beauty of the Asian side of the city.

Mosques, churches and synagogues in Üsküdar

There is a rich religious diversity in Üsküdar and you can visit mosques, churches and synagogues. Here are some significant religious sites in Üsküdar:

Mosques:

1. Mihrimah Sultan Mosque: This impressive mosque was built in the 16th century by Sinan, the famous Ottoman architect. It is known for its unique architecture and location on the banks of the Bosphorus.
2. Yeni Valide Mosque: This mosque was built in the 18th century and is known for its magnificent furnishings and ornate tiles.
3. Shemsi Pasha Mosque: This historic mosque dates back to the 16th century and is known for its elegant tile work and interior decoration.
4. Chinese Camii: This small mosque is known for its tile decorations and the blue tiles that adorn its interior walls.

Churches:

1. Hagia Triada Greek Orthodox Church: This Greek Orthodox church in Üsküdar is a historic building and an important place for the Greek community in Istanbul.
2. Church of St. Mary of the Spring (Kayaköy Kilisesi): This Orthodox church dates back to the 19th century and is known for its impressive iconostasis and frescoes.

Synagogues:

1. Bet Yaakov Synagogue: This synagogue in Üsküdar is an important religious site for the Jewish community in Istanbul.
2. Beth Israel Synagogue: Another synagogue in Üsküdar that has a long history and a significant role in the city's Jewish community.

Please note that religious sites often have specific rules and etiquette for visitors. If you wish to visit any of these sites, respect the religious customs and practices, wear appropriate clothing, and enter the buildings quietly and respectfully. It is also advisable to check opening times in advance as they may vary depending on faith and events.

Sights in the area

There are other interesting sights and places you can visit in the Üsküdar area. Here are some of them:

1. Istanbul Moda Waterfront: This picturesque waterfront promenade stretches along Üsküdar's coast and is a popular spot for walks and picnics. You can enjoy the views of the Bosphorus and the European side of Istanbul.
2. Çamlıca Hill: As already mentioned, Çamlıca Hill offers impressive views of Istanbul. In addition to the Çamlıca Mosque, there are also cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy a coffee or a snack.
3. Beykoz: Located further north of Üsküdar, this district is known for its green forests and the Beykoz Palace Museum. The palace is a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture and houses a collection of historical artifacts.
4. Anatolian Fortress (Anadolu Hisarı): This historic fortress on the Bosphorus was built in the 14th century and served to defend the city. You can visit the fortress and enjoy the view of the Bosphorus.
5. Küçüksu Pavilion (Küçüksu Kasrı): Located on the Bosphorus, this beautiful 19th-century pavilion was once a popular retreat for Ottoman sultans. Today it is a museum that can be visited.
6. Rumeli Fortress (Rumeli Hisarı): This imposing fortress on the Bosphorus was built in the 15th century and played an important role in the siege of Constantinople. You can explore the fortress and learn more about its history.
7. Emirgan Park: This park is located a little further north of Üsküdar and is known for its magnificent tulip fields. Thousands of tulips in different colors bloom here, especially in spring.
8. Istanbul Sapphire: This is one of the tallest buildings in Istanbul and offers an observation deck from which you can enjoy breathtaking views of the city.
9. Kanlica: This area is famous for its yogurt products and has many cafes where you can try traditional yogurt with chestnut honey.

The surrounding area of ​​Üsküdar offers a wealth of cultural and historical attractions as well as opportunities to enjoy the natural beauty of the Bosphorus and the surrounding forests. There is a lot to explore and discover when you spend time in this area of ​​Istanbul.

Admission, opening times and guided tours in Üsküdar

Entrance fees, opening hours and tour availability may vary depending on the attraction in Usküdar. Here is some general information about these aspects:

Ticket prices: Entrance fees vary depending on the attraction. Some places, such as mosques and waterfront promenades, are usually accessible for free. However, historical sites such as palaces, museums or fortresses may charge entrance fees. Prices can vary for tourists and locals, with tourists typically paying higher prices. It is advisable to check the current admission prices in advance.

Opening hours: Opening times also vary depending on the attraction and may be subject to seasonal fluctuations. Typically, historic sites and museums are open during peak visiting hours, usually morning to afternoon. Mosques are usually open during the day and closed to visitors during prayer times. Some locations may be closed on certain days of the week. It is advisable to check the opening times in advance before visiting an attraction.

Guides: In Üsküdar there are occasional guided tours offered by tour operators or local guides. These tours often offer interesting insights into the history and culture of the region. You can also use audio guides or informative brochures available in some locations to learn more about the attractions. If you want a special tour, it is advisable to research in advance and possibly arrange a private tour.

To get accurate information about entrance fees, opening hours and available tours for a specific attraction in Üsküdar, I recommend visiting the official website of the specific attraction or consulting local information sources. Information may also be available at ticket offices or visitor centers upon arrival on site.

Districts of Üsküdar

Üsküdar is a large district on the Asian side of Istanbul and consists of several districts and neighborhoods. Here are some of the most important neighborhoods in Üsküdar:

1. Usküdar city center: Üsküdar city center is the heart of the district. Here you will find the main train station and the port from which ferries leave for Europe. The center is lively and offers shopping, dining and historical attractions.
2. Salacak: Salacak is a coastal district in Üsküdar and stretches along the Bosphorus. Here you will find the famous Maiden's Tower (Kız Kulesi) and a picturesque waterfront promenade.
3. Baglarbasi: This neighborhood is a little further south and is home to the Bağlarbaşı Convention and Cultural Center and the historic Bağlarbaşı Park.
4. Selimiye: Selimiye is known for its historic mosque, the Selimiye Mosque, and the Selimiye Barracks. It is a culturally rich district.
5. Acıbadem: Acıbadem is a more modern neighborhood in Üsküdar and offers shopping centers, shops and restaurants. Acıbadem Hospital, one of the most renowned hospitals in Istanbul, is also located here.
6. Altunizade: Altunizade is a business district in Üsküdar and is home to companies, office buildings and shopping centers such as Capitol Mall.
7. Candilli: This neighborhood lies further north and offers a quiet environment as well as historical attractions such as the Kandilli High School and the Kandilli Observatory.
8. Beylerbeyi: Beylerbeyi is known for the magnificent Beylerbeyi Palace, located on the banks of the Bosphorus. It is a historic and culturally significant district.
9. Cengelkoy: This charming neighborhood is known for its historic wooden houses stretching along the Bosphorus. Here you can enjoy local delicacies and delicacies.
10. Unalan: Ünalan is a residential area in Üsküdar and offers a quiet environment with shops, cafes and markets.

These are just some of the neighborhoods in Üsküdar, and each has its own charm and peculiarities. Üsküdar is a diverse and vibrant district that combines rich history, cultural treasures and modern amenities.

Tips for visiting Üsküdar

• Best time to visit: It's best to visit Üsküdar during the week to avoid the weekend crowds.
• Culinary delights: Take the opportunity to dine at one of the many restaurants along the waterfront and enjoy the view.
• Photography: The waterfront and historic mosques offer great photo opportunities.

Eating in Usküdar

In Üsküdar you will find a wide range of restaurants, cafes and takeaways offering traditional Turkish cuisine as well as international dishes. Here are some of the popular dishes and culinary experiences you can enjoy in Üsküdar:

1. Kebab and grilled dishes: Turkish kebap dishes such as Adana Kebap, Şiş Kebap (skewers) and Köfte (spiced meatballs) are available in many restaurants in Üsküdar. These dishes are often served with rice, flatbread and grilled vegetables.
2. Meze: Mezes are a selection of small appetizers often served at the start of a meal. Try hummus, baba ghanoush (eggplant puree), saksuka (fried vegetables with tomato sauce) and stuffed grape leaves.
3. Fish and seafood: Since Üsküdar is located on the Bosphorus, fresh fish and seafood are widely available. Enjoy grilled fish, calamari (fried squid rings) or seafood salads.
4. Doner: Doner Kebap is a popular fast food dish in Turkey. You can find it in many snack bars and restaurants in Üsküdar. It is often served in pita bread with vegetables and sauce.
5. Local sweets: Try traditional Turkish sweets like baklava (puff pastry with nuts and syrup), sütlaç (rice pudding), and lokma (fried dough balls with syrup).
6. Turkish tea and coffee: End your meal with a cup of Turkish tea or strong Turkish coffee. These drinks are available in many cafes in Üsküdar.
7. Local markets: Visit local markets and street stalls to buy fresh groceries, fruits, vegetables, cheese and olives. This is a great way to experience the flavors of the region.
8. Bakeries: The bakeries in Üsküdar offer fresh bread, pide (Turkish flatbreads) and sweet pastries such as baklava and simit (sesame-coated dough rings).
9. Doruk Pastanesi: This is a famous pastry shop in Üsküdar that offers delicious sweets, cakes and desserts. Be sure to try their specialties.
10. Local tea gardens: In Üsküdar there are many tea gardens along the Bosphorus where you can enjoy Turkish tea or coffee and admire the views of the water and the European side of Istanbul.

Üsküdar offers a variety of dining experiences that reflect traditional Turkish cuisine. You can choose between fine dining restaurants, cozy local eateries and street stalls to enjoy the flavors of the region.

Nightlife in Usküdar

Known more for its calm and relaxed atmosphere, Üsküdar does not offer a strong nightlife or lively party scene compared to other areas in Istanbul. Most activities in Üsküdar are daytime and focus on cultural attractions, restaurants and cafes. However, there are some cozy places where you can spend the evening:

1. Cafes and tea gardens: Most cafes and tea gardens in Üsküdar are open late. Here you can drink Turkish tea or coffee and enjoy the relaxed atmosphere. Some tea gardens on the banks of the Bosphorus offer beautiful water views.
2. Restaurants The restaurants in Üsküdar are usually open until late and offer the opportunity to enjoy traditional Turkish dishes and seafood. Here you can enjoy a cozy candlelit dinner.
3. Walks on the Bosphorus: An evening stroll along Üsküdar's waterfront offers a relaxing way to admire Istanbul's illuminated skyline. This is especially romantic at sunset.
4. Cultural event: Cultural events, concerts and theater performances are occasionally organized in Üsküdar. Find out about current events when you're in town.
5. Peace and relaxation: Üsküdar is a place where people enjoy the peace and natural beauty of the Bosphorus. You can use the evening to relax, watch stars or read a book.

If you are looking for lively nightlife and parties, it is recommended to head to the European side of Istanbul, where there is a wider range of bars, clubs and entertainment options. Üsküdar focuses on relaxation and the beauty of nature, making it an ideal place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.

Hotels in Usküdar

Üsküdar, located on the Asian side of Istanbul, offers a limited selection of hotels compared to the European side of the city. Nevertheless, you will find some comfortable accommodations for your stay here. Here are some hotels in Usküdar:

1. The Marmara Üsküdar*: Overlooking the Bosphorus, this hotel offers elegant rooms and an outdoor pool. It is an upscale option in Üsküdar.
2. Hush Hostel Lounge*: If you are looking for budget accommodation, this hostel is a good choice. It offers dormitories and private rooms, a cozy atmosphere and a terrace with Bosphorus views.
3. Levants Hostel*: Another budget hostel in Usküdar with clean and comfortable rooms. It is close to public transport and attractions.
4. Bosphorus Palace Hotel*: This boutique hotel offers charming rooms and a quiet location on the Bosphorus. The water views are breathtaking.
5. My Dora Hotel*: A cozy hotel with modern rooms and a terrace overlooking the Bosphorus. It is close to restaurants and attractions.
6. The Grand Mira Hotel*: Another comfortable hotel in Üsküdar with friendly staff and good service.

Please note that the selection of hotels in Usküdar is limited and there are fewer luxury options than on the European side of Istanbul. If you want to stay in Üsküdar, I recommend booking in advance, especially during peak tourist season, to ensure you find the accommodation that suits your needs.

Arrival to Üsküdar in Istanbul

Located on Istanbul's Asian coast, Üsküdar is easy to reach and offers a fascinating insight into the less touristy but equally charming Istanbul. Here are some ways you can get there:

With the ferry

• From the European side: One of the most popular and scenic ways to reach Üsküdar is by ferry. There are regular ferry services from various piers on the European side, such as Eminönü, Karaköy and Beşiktaş. The ferry ride across the Bosphorus offers breathtaking views of the Istanbul skyline.

With the Marmaray

• Underwater Metro: The Marmaray, an underwater metro line, connects the European and Asian sides of Istanbul. You can get on at stations such as Yenikapı, Sirkeci on the European side and go directly to Üsküdar.

By Bus

• Bus routes: Various bus lines run from the European side of Istanbul to Üsküdar. Check current bus routes and times for the best connection.

By car or taxi

• Direct journey: You can drive directly to Üsküdar by car or taxi. Driving across one of the Bosphorus bridges offers a unique experience. However, be aware of the potential for high traffic and tolls on the bridges.

Tips for getting there

• Consider traffic volume: Istanbul is known for its dense traffic. Allow enough time for your journey, especially during peak times.
• Istanbul map: A reloadable public transport card is a convenient way to get around the city.
• Use traffic apps: Use apps like Google Maps or local transportation apps to find the best route and check current traffic conditions.
• Enjoy the ferry ride: If you take the ferry, enjoy the view and the fresh sea air - it's part of the Istanbul lifestyle!

Traveling to Üsküdar not only offers a comfortable way to explore the Asian side of Istanbul, but is also an experience in itself. Whether you want to enjoy the historical atmosphere of the area, stroll along the coastline or just experience local life, Üsküdar is definitely worth a visit.

Conclusion

Üsküdar is a fascinating and slightly less visited part of Istanbul that offers rich history, impressive architecture and authentic Turkish culture. A visit here allows you to experience a different aspect of the city, away from the hustle and bustle of the more popular tourist destinations.

Address: Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey